scholarly journals PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SITUS ARKEOLOGI BAWAH AIR DI KALIMANTAN (RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF UNDERWATER ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES IN KALIMANTAN)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-72
Author(s):  
NFn Hartatik
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Inductive Reasoning ◽  
Small Rivers ◽  
Archaeological Sites ◽  
Interpretive Research ◽  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Great Rivers ◽  
Stake Holder ◽  
Underwater Sites

Kondisi lingkungan fisik Kalimantan yang terdiri atas dataran rendah berawa dan hutan lebat menyulitkan akses jalan darat. Puluhan sungai besar dan ribuan sungai kecil membelah daratan Kalimantan, sehingga sungai merupakan alat transportasi utama di Kalimantan sejak zaman prasejarah hingga pertengahan abad ke-20 Masehi. Migrasi, ekspedisi militer, penjelajahan, penelitian, kegiatan misionaris, dan perdagangan, dilakukan dengan menggunakan kapal atau perahu menyusuri sungai besar hingga anak-anak sungai ke arah pedalaman. Dalam perjalanannya, banyak kapal/perahu yang mengalami masalah di perjalanan hingga akhirnya tenggelam dan kini menjadi benda yang mengandung nilai penting bagi sejarah dan pengetahuan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja situs tinggalan bawah air di Kalimantan yang sudah diteliti serta bagaimana upaya pelestarian dan pengembangannya. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif interpretatif dengan penalaran induktif. Data yang digunakan merupakan hasil penelitian Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan pada tahun 1997, 2006, dan 2012 yang dilakukan dengan metode survei dan ekskavasi. Ada tiga objek bangkai kapal tenggelam yang pernah di teliti oleh Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan, yaitu kapal dagang Belanda di Sungai Martapura Banjarmasin, kapal Onrust  di hulu Sungai Barito, dan bangkai kapal di Sungai Kapuas Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian arkeologi bawah air terkesan berhenti, sedangkan pelestarian dan pengembangan ketiga objek kapal tenggelam itu hingga kini masih sebatas wacana. Tidak optimalnya penelitian dan pengembangan hasil penelitian karena keterbatasan sumber daya manusia yang fokus ke arkeologi bawah air, serta kurangnya koordinasi antara Pemda dan stake holder untuk pelestarian dan pengembangannya. Wacana pengangkatan kapal tenggelam penting segera ditindaklanjuti, terutama yang bernilai sejarah untuk dimanfaatakan sebagai objek wisata dan bukti perjuangan nenek moyang. Kalimantan's physical environmental conditions are consisting of lowland marshy and dense forests,it make difficult to be accessed by roads. Dozens of great rivers and thousands of small rivers divide the mainland of Borneo, so the river is the main means of transportation in Borneo since prehistory times until the mid-20th century. The migrations, military expeditions, exploration, research, missionary activities, and trades were carried out by boat/ships down the great river to the small rivers to inland. In its journey, many boats or ships are having trouble on the way until it finally sank and now become objects that contain important values for history and knowledge. This article aims to find out what Borneo underwater sites have been studied and how to conserve and develop them. This article uses descriptive interpretive research method with inductive reasoning. The datas used are the archaeological reaserches of Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan in 1997, 2006, and 2012 conducted by survey and excavation method. There are three shipwrecks have been researched, that are in the Martapura River Banjarmasin, Onrust ships in the upstream Barito River, and shipwrecks in the Kapuas River Central Kalimantan. The research of underwater archaeology seems as if stoped, while the preservation and development of these three objects of shipwrecks are still the discourse. The research is not optimal due to the limited human resources whose focus on underwater archeology, and the lack of coordination between the local government and the stakeholders for its preservation and development. The discourse on the appointment of shipwrecks must be followed up immediately, especially those which have historical values to be used as tourist objects and monuments of ancestral struggle.

scholarly journals Karakter Pemukiman Lahan Basah Abad VI - XV Masehi di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Barito

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Nfn Sunarningsih
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Drainage Basin ◽  
Inductive Reasoning ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Southeast Region ◽  
Environmental Carrying Capacity ◽  
Wetland Site ◽  
Great Rivers ◽  
Downstream Area

One of the great rivers that flow in Kalimantan region is Barito River, precisely in the southeast region. Barito drainage basin crosses two different provinces, namely South Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan. Archaeological researches of wetland ancient settlements on Barito Basin are mainly in the downstream area. The result of this research obtained a varied data, such as artifacts, settlement form, and environmental supports. There seemed to be such character differences in each site. Therefore, this article examine the factors that influence the character differences of each wetland site. The research use descriptive analytic, with inductive reasoning. The result shows that there are some characters of wetland residential sites in the Barito basin, which is influenced by the function of site, the mastery of technology, environmental carrying capacity, and the intensity interaction with outside community.Salah satu sungai besar yang mengalir di wilayah Kalimantan adalah Sungai Barito, tepatnya di wilayah Kalimantan bagian Tenggara. Daerah Aliran Sungai Barito melintasi dua wilayah propinsi yang berbeda, yaitu Kalimantan Selatan dan Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian arkeologi terhadap pemukiman lahan basah (abad ke 6-15 M) di Daerah Aliran Sungai Barito berada terutama di daerah hilir. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut didapatkan data yang beragam, baik dari artefak, bentuk pemukimannya, dan lingkungan pendukungnya. Tampaknya ada karakter yang berbeda dari masing-masing situs. Oleh karena itu, tulisanini berusaha untuk mengkaji faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya perbedaan karakter dari masing-masing situs di lahan basah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif-analisis, dengan penalaran induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa macam karakter dari situs pemukiman lahan basah di DAS Barito, yang dipengaruhi oleh fungsi situs, penguasaan teknologi, daya dukung lingkungan, dan intensitas terjadinya interaksi dengan masyarakat luar.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengembangan Electronic Government Melalui Penyelenggaraan Website Di Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten Padang Pariaman

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 1666-1686
Author(s):  
Eka Rolania Batubara ◽  
Herlina Helmy
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Electronic Government ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Interpretive Research ◽  
Political Will ◽  
Government Institutions ◽  
The Government

This study aims to further examine how the development of e-government in government institutions and what obstacles are faced in implementing e-government. This research uses interpretive qualitative. The process of this research is interactive and means that is not measured based on statistical data and the aim is to explore various information obtained in more depth and to get things implied by the data collection conducted in triangulation. This data analysis is inductive and the results of qualitative research emphasize the meaning of generalization. This interpretive research method seeks to formulate a question then be analyzed based on the perception questions of the participants studied. The research was conducted in one of the government agencies namely the Office of Communication and Information in Padang Pariaman Regency. To find out the extent of e-government development in Padang Pariaman Regency in this study using the results of studies and research from the Hardvard JFK School of Government, the elements of success which include support, capacity and value. The results of the study can be found that the development of e-government in Padang Pariaman is still not optimal. The development of e-government in Padang Pariaman Regency is also still hampered by several factors such as the lack of strong political will, the lack of availability of human resources and infrastructure as well as the lack of budget from the government so that the government of Padang Pariaman Regency needs to increase human resources and infrastructure to support the success of e-development government in Padang Pariaman Regency.

scholarly journals Karakteristik Situs Pesisir di Kecamatan Kumai, Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat.

KALPATARU ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Sunarningsih Sunarningsih
Keyword(s):  
Inductive Reasoning ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Archaeological Sites ◽  
Archaeological Survey ◽  
The South ◽  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Archaeological Data ◽  
Java Sea ◽  
Trading Activities ◽  
Strategic Position

Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat yang berada di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah memiliki kawasan pesisir, tepatnya di sebelah selatan, yang berbatasan langsung dengan Laut Jawa. Posisi yang strategis tampaknya sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan kebudayaan di daerah tersebut. Kesempatan untuk dapat berinteraksi dengan dunia luar menjadi sangat mungkin. Keberadaan situs arkeologi di pesisir menjadi sangat menarik untuk dikaji lebih lanjut. Tulisan ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik situs tersebut. Metode penelitian bersifat deskriptif eksplanatif dengan penalaran induktif. Data arkeologi yang digunakan merupakan hasil survei arkeologi pada tahun 2014. Hasil survei menemukan adanya beberapa kelompok temuan yang berada di wilayah Desa Sebuai dan Desa Pendulangan, dengan keramik sebagai temuan terbanyak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis artefaktual dan lingkungan, sintesa dan interpretasi menunjukkan bahwa situs di pesisir tersebut, selain sebagai tempat hunian dari abad ke-13 - 14 hingga sekarang, juga memegang peranan penting dalam aktivitas perdagangan dengan daerah luar, serta mempunyai keterkaitan yang erat dengan situs arkeologi di daerah pedalaman. Abstract. The regency of West Kotawaringin, which is located in Central Kalimantan province, has coastal areas, precisely in the south, which is directly adjacent to the Java Sea. Its strategic position seems very influential on the development of culture in this area. The opportunity to interact with the outside world becomes very possible. The existence of archaeological sites on the coast became very interesting to be studied further. This article discusses the characteristics of the sites. The method used in this article is inductive reasoning and an explanatory descriptive. Archaeological data were obtained from archaeological survey in 2014. It can be concluded that the coastal sites were not only served as dwelling places from 13 - 14 AD to present, but also played an important role in trading activities with abroad, as well as having strong links with archaeological sites in the hinterland.

scholarly journals Implementasi Kebijakan Reformasi Birokrasi Bidang Aparatur Sumber Daya Manusia pada Biro Sumber Daya Manusia Kepolisian Daerah Kalimantan Tengah

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
Muhaimin Noor ◽  
Purwadi Sigit Sulistiyo
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Promotion Program ◽  
Implementation Model ◽  
Police Data ◽  
Edward Iii ◽  
Bureaucratic Reform ◽  
Good Attitude

This study aims to describe and analyze bureaucratic reform in the Human Resources Bureau of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police in the field of human resources. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The sources of this research consisted of the Head of the Bureau of Rena, Central Kalimantan Regional Police, and the Head of Sub-Department of Human Resources at the Central Kalimantan Regional Police. Data collection techniques used in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis is done by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Manuia Resource Bureau of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police has implemented bureaucratic reform in the field of human resources. Berntuk for bureaucratic reform is the presence of the Quick Wins open promotion program. In general, the Quick Wins open promotion program has gone well. According to the results of the analysis using the George Edward III (1980) implementation model, results were obtained: the dimensions of communication consisting of transition, clarity, and consistency of information were good; the resource dimension consists of human / staff resources, budget, facilities, information, and good authority; dimension of disposition, implementation has shown a good attitude; while the dimensions of the bureaucratic structure consisting of SOP and fragmentation are good. But in reality in the field there are a number of interested people for open promotion programs that are still lacking

TANTANGAN DAN PENGUATAN IDEOLOGI PANCASILA DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 66-78
Author(s):  
Nurul Fadilah
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
National Identity ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The State ◽  
Way Of Life

The ideology of Pancasila as a way of life, the basis of the state, and national identity has a various challenge from time to time so that the existence of Pancasila as an Ideology must be maintained, especially in industrial revolution 4.0. The research method used is a qualitative approach by doing study of literature. In data collection the writer used documentation while in techniques data analysis used content analysis, inductive and descriptive. Results of the research about challenges and strengthening of the Pancasila Ideology in facing the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 are: (1)  grounding Pancasila, (2) increasing professional human resources based on Pancasila’s values, (3) maintaining the existence of Pancasila as the State Ideology.

Kualitas Pelayanan Surat Izin Mengemudi (SIM) Pada Kantor Satuan Lalu Lintas Polres Karimun

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 246
Author(s):  
Ade Sarmini
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Consumer Trust ◽  
Population Mobility ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Road Users ◽  
Inhibiting Factor

<em><span lang="EN-SG">Along with increasing population mobility and increasing road users the need to have a SIM is increasing every day. Where the administration of traffic and services, such as SIM, STNKB and BPKB are oriented to the principle of quick and easy without ignoring the identification and extension of the letter. This research uses descriptive research method. Descriptive research is intended to explore and clarify phenomena or social realities. From the results of the study showed that the implementation of public service quality in making SIMs at the Karimun Regional Police Traffic Unit Office was seen from the aspect of physical facilities (tangible), reliability (responsiveness), responsiveness, assurance and empathy were running pretty good. Especially relating to the ability and reliability to provide trusted services, the ability to help and provide services quickly and appropriately, as well as being responsive to consumer desires, abilities and friendliness and employee courtesy in assuring consumer trust and firm but attentive attitudes of employees towards consumers . Although it is indeed an inhibiting factor for SIM services such as human resources, the level of awareness and facilities and infrastructure are still found in the service of making SIMs at the Karimun Regional Traffic Unit Office</span></em>

Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Aries Abbas ◽  
Marhamah Marhamah
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Natural Setting ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Shame Culture ◽  
To Come

<p>This research began from the emergence of character problems or character crisis by shifting the students’ ethics values in the school. Where the students don’t respect teachers and friends, there is brawl among students, even violence occurs in the classroom, this is a threat of disintegration of the nation. The formulation of the problem is how the strengthening strategy of character education. The purpose of this research is to know the strengthening strategy of character education in the school, related to implementation, monitoring evaluation, supporting factors, obstacles and obtained result. The research method used qualitative approach on natural subject or natural setting, by using observation data collection techniques, interviews and documentation, data analysis techniques through data reduction, verification and took a conclusions of processed data. The research was held at SMK 45 and SMK IT NU Saguling, West Bandung. The result of this study. Students become intent on strengthening the character education activities, responsive to social activities in the society, although not all students can implement it yet. The level of discipline is good because students feel shy if they aren’t disciplined, the result of the shame cultural, some students who used to come late to be in time even though not all students feel ashamed when coming late. The supporting factors the implementation of the strengthening of character education in the schools is a good strategy from the principal, the committee and a team of the parent class of students. The Obstacle factors, the shame culture is not held in the school yet, not all teachers become a role models in the schools who give good examples for students. Not all teacher become a strong and intelligent character. So that the presence of educators is as a key actor in the learning process, a professional and have a strong and intelligent character must really have atmosphere in the school, because through educators who have strong and intelligent character will create human resources which is a reflection of a nation that has strong and intelligent character, and virtuous morals.</p><p>Penelitian ini berawal dari munculnya permasalahan karakter atau krisis karakter dengan menggeser nilai-nilai etika siswa di sekolah. Dimana siswa tidak menghargai guru dan teman, terjadi tawuran antar siswa, bahkan terjadi kekerasan di dalam kelas, ini menjadi ancaman disintegrasi bangsa. Rumusan masalah adalah bagaimana strategi penguatan pendidikan karakter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi penguatan pendidikan karakter di sekolah terkait dengan pelaksanaan, evaluasi monitoring, faktor pendukung, kendala dan hasil yang diperoleh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pendekatan kualitatif pada subjek alam atau setting alam, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, teknik analisis data melalui reduksi data, verifikasi dan pengambilan kesimpulan dari data olahan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMK 45 dan SMK IT NU Saguling, Bandung Barat. Hasil penelitian ini. Siswa berkeinginan kuat untuk memperkuat kegiatan pendidikan karakter, tanggap terhadap kegiatan sosial di masyarakat, meskipun belum semua siswa dapat melaksanakannya. Tingkat kedisiplinannya baik karena siswa merasa malu jika tidak didisiplinkan akibat adanya budaya malu, sebagian siswa yang dulunya terlambat datang tepat waktu padahal tidak semua siswa merasa malu jika datang terlambat. Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan penguatan pendidikan karakter di sekolah adalah strategi yang baik dari kepala sekolah, komite dan tim kelas orang tua siswa. Faktor penghambatnya, belum adanya budaya malu di sekolah, belum semua guru menjadi panutan di sekolah yang memberikan keteladanan yang baik bagi siswa. Tidak semua guru menjadi karakter yang kuat dan cerdas. Sehingga keberadaan pendidik sebagai aktor kunci dalam proses pembelajaran, seorang yang profesional dan berkarakter kuat dan cerdas haruslah benar-benar memiliki atmosfir di sekolah, karena melalui pendidik yang berkarakter kuat dan cerdas akan tercipta sumber daya manusia yang merupakan cerminan. bangsa yang memiliki karakter kuat dan cerdas, serta berakhlak mulia.</p>

Intangible Conditions of Human Resources Factors in MSME Decade of Covid 19 in the Bandung City-West Java-Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 806-812
Author(s):  
Deden Sutisna, Et. al.
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Employee Engagement ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Test Reliability ◽  
West Java ◽  
Business People ◽  
Intact Condition ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

The purpose of this study is to compensate for the intangible variables of the human resources of MSME actors in Bandung City, related to Employee Engagement and Attitude at the time of the COVID-19. Therefore, the intact condition of the two related variables is important for stakeholders such as the government and other related parties to understand and serve as a basis for policy and decision making, especially when the economy is exposed to COVID-19. The research method used is descriptive, verification and comparative. Data were tested using the validity test, reliability test, classical assumptions and data normality, and to test the level of contribution between variables and variable dimensions used correlation and termination tests. The data were obtained from the MSME economic actors in the city of Bandung total 45 samples. The city of Bandung was chosen as a place of research because the city of Bandung is known as a model city, culinary, education, creative industries as well as the city of culture and government of West Java. The results showed that the contribution, enthusiasm, pride of business people towards MSMEs was not supportive, lost trust and small. Only MSME players have employee engagement in the form of willingness. Attitudes or attitudes in the form of motives, traits and self-concepts are still strong for every MSME actor in Bandung City, and this condition is in line with the willingness dimension of employee engagement. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the employee engagement of MSME actors in the city of Bandung is currently not good or has decreased, while the attitude at is still good.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SISTEM KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBALIAN KELEBIHAN PEMBAYARAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI MELALUI RESTITUSI DAN KOMPESANSI DI KPP PRATAMA MANADO

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan S Lempas ◽  
Treesje Runtu ◽  
Rudy J. Pusung
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Good Service ◽  
State Expenditures

Tax is a source of revenue to finance all State expenditures including expenditures for development and expenditure in improving the welfare and quality of Human Resources (HR). The tax contribution in funding State expenditures continues to increase and requires support in the form of raising public awareness to meet its tax obligations. This research was conducted in Manado City, where this study aims to examine the return of overpayment. The research method used is descriptive analysis research. Result of research indicate that KPP Pratama manado give good service for taxpayer individual who apply for restitution of amount of tax debt paid by public also must know that even if money have entered to treasury state if proved there is more pay then State treasury also willing to reverse or compensate for other types of taxes. The refund of the tax payment is a refund of tax overpayment that has been assumed is really a tax that is more paid.Keyword : Refund of overpayments, restitution, and compensation of individual taxpayers

scholarly journals Analisis Disiplin Aparatur Sipil Negara pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Aceh Timur

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-146
Author(s):  
Muzanny Muzanny ◽  
Nina Siti Salmaniah Siregar ◽  
Isnaini Isnaini
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Human Resources Development ◽  
Development Agency ◽  
Work Ethics ◽  
Standard Work ◽  
Resources Development ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this research is to analyze the discipline of the State Civil Apparatus at the Human Resources Development and Human Resources Development Agency in East Aceh Regency in terms of time discipline and work discipline and what are the obstacles. While the purpose of this study is to analyze the time discipline and work discipline of the state civil apparatus at the Human Resources and Human Resources Development Agency in East Aceh District and determine what obstacles are faced in improving the time discipline and work discipline of the state civil apparatus. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method, with a focus of research that is time discipline and work discipline. Based on the results of research and discussion the authors conclude that time discipline and work discipline apparatus BKPSDM East Aceh in general is good. Barriers that occur are distant domicile, do not have standard work standards, lack of maximum vigilance, not all understand work ethics. Some things suggested are more cooperative, give penalties for violations, continuous supervision.

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