scholarly journals The Development of Case-Based Module to Improve Students Learning Outcomes in Citizenship Education

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 402
Author(s):  
Sistriana Sistriana ◽  
Aunurrahman Aunurrahman ◽  
Andy Usman

This study aims to determine the development of case-based modules through a module-based design development case material on Diversity of Tribes, Religion, Race and Intergroup in the Frame of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, and to see how the implementation and acquisition of learning using case-based modules with research subjects of class VIII students who have studied the material. The research method used in this study is a development research method by combining Borg & Gall's development model with the Dick & Carrey learning design model. Data obtained through interviews, observations and tests applied to the subject of the study. The flow of this research is carried out through three main stages, namely (1) Product development plan phase, which includes analysis of learning objectives, learning analysis, identification of student characteristics, formulating objectives and planning of learning media, (2) Stage of product development, which includes product development, developing test instruments, developing learning strategies, developing and selecting instructional materials, designing and developing evaluation drafts, revising learning packages, and (3) testing and revision stages, which include small group trials, initial product revisions, medium scale tests, revisions second test of result product, and large-scale trials. The results showed a high percentage of the feasibility of learning activities, namely 84.26% in teacher activities and 83.33% in student activities. Learning gain that can be achieved by using case-based modules is the activity of students in learning activities and an increase in the percentage of mastery learning in the pretest and posttest implementation, from 20% to 46.67%. And viewed from the aspect of increasing understanding of the attitudes that must be had regarding the diversity of tribes, religions, races, and intergroup obtained through assessment instruments attitudes as a whole reached an average of 4, which means that some students consider each aspect important to ethnic diversity, religion, race, and intergroup.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
Leny Meidiantary

This study aims to find out the development of learning multimedia through multimedia development design with material welcoming guests and registering guests at the Hotel, as well as to see how to improve English communication skills using learning multimedia with research subjects in XI grade of Hospitality Accommodation in Pontianak 5 State Vocational High School study the material. The research method used in this research is the development research method by combining the Borg & Gall development model with the Assure learning design model. Data obtained through interviews, observations and tests applied to the subject of the study. The flow of this research is carried out through three main stages, namely: (1) Product development plan phase which includes needs analysis, learning planning, (2) product development phase, which includes analysis of media forms, outlining media program contents, making flowcharts, collecting materials , making programs and (3) testing and revision stages which included small group trial, initial product revisions, second trial (medium scale), product revisions from the results of the second trial, field trial (large scale). The results of the study showed an increase in the presentation using learning multimedia starting from 2.80 from the value of the small group trial, 3.01 for the second trial value and 3.36 for the trial implementation value. In improving English communication skills, the learning completeness increased from an average value of 69.08 to pretest to 83.50 for the posttest average. This means that the use of learning multimedia can contribute to improving the skills of students communicating English.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Siti Marwah

This study aimed to determine the Early Childhood Learning Strategy in the Development of Children's Independence in Edelweis Kindergarten, Jambi City. This research is based on the presence of children who are not yet independent in terms of the bathroom, children are still accompanied by parents in institutions until they return from school, children have not mingled with their peers. This research uses qualitative research techniques. The subjects of this study were children of group B Edelweis Kindergarten Jambi City. As for the research subjects, all stakeholders of Edelweis Kindergarten Jambi City include the principal, teachers, and students. And the informant is the Edelweis Kindergarten Teacher in Jambi City. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation, and interviews. The instrument used in the observation was in the form of research sheets, for documentation using photos to document all children's activities during activities and interviews using interview guidelines with Group B teachers to find out the conditions and problems faced. The results of this study are 1. Early childhood learning strategies in the development of children's independence in Edelweis Kindergarten Jambi City using three steps, namely a). Planning b). Implementation and c) Evaluation. 2. Constraints faced in the application of PAUD learning in the development of children's independence in Edelweis Kindergarten, Jambi City are a) Lack of supporting infrastructure in online learning activities, b), lack of parental knowledge in caring for children's growth and development, and c) Lack of parental support for children's independence so that they will not feel confident in carrying out activities. 3. The results obtained from the implementation of the Strategy, PAUD learning in the development of children's independence is the application of early childhood learning strategies in developing children's independence in Edelweis Kindergarten, Jambi City, running well in accordance with the learning objectives that have been compiled together with the parents of students, even in the middle. In the middle of a semester the learning activities turned into an online system because during the pandemic, there was Covid 19.


Author(s):  
Muh. Mafruri ◽  
Fery Irianto Setyo Wobowo

The low level of activeness of class X science students in the study of moral code in MA Ibnul Qoyyim Putra, because the learning activities carried out by the teacher has not been fully student-centered, ie do not apply various strategies in learning or monotonous so that students are less active in learning, therefore, it is necessary to improve the learning of the Morals by using learning strategies that make students active and enthusiastic in learning by implementing the Jigsaw strategy on the Morals so that student activity can be improved for the better. This research is a Classroom Action Research, aimed to find out how the application of the Jigsaw strategy in increasing the activeness of Class X science students in the subjects of Islamic Morals. This research method uses the Jigsaw strategy in the study of the Morals to increase the activeness of students in class X science. The subjects of this study were the 23rd-grade students of MA Natural Science Ibnul Qoyyim Putra in the academic year 2017/2018. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Then the validity of the data is tested by using triangulation. The results obtained were that the Pre Cycle Percentage was 31.98%, then the Cycle I Percentage was 49.98% and the Cycle II percentage was 78.17%, so the conclusion of this study was based on data obtained that the application of the Jigsaw strategy could increase student activity. Abstrak Rendahnya keaktifan siswa kelas X IPA dalam pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak di MA Ibnul Qoyyim Putra, dikarenakan kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan oleh guru belum sepenuhnya berpusat pada siswa, yakni tidak menerapkan berbagai strategi dalam pembelajaran atau monoton sehingga siswa kurang aktif dalam pembelajaran tersebut, oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan perbaikan pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran yang menjadikan siswa aktif dan antusias didalam pembelajaran yaitu dengan menerapkan strategi Jigsaw pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak sehingga keaktifan siswa  dapat meningkat menjadi lebih baik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Tindakan Kelas, bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan strategi Jigsaw dalam meningkatkan keaktifan siswa kelas X IPA pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan strategi Jigsaw dalam pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak untuk meingkatkan keaktifan siswa di kelas X IPA. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPA MA Ibnul Qoyyim Putra tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 sebanyak 23 siswa. Teknik  pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kemudian diuji keabsahan datanya dengan menggunakan trianggulasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah bahwa prosentase Pra Siklus 31,98%, kemudian Prosentase Siklus I 49,98% dan prosentase Siklus II 78,17%, sehingga kesimpulan penelitian ini berdasarkan data yang didapatkan bahwa penerapan strategi Jigsaw dapat meningkatkan keaktifan siswa. Kata kunci: Akidah Akhlak, Jigsaw, Keaktifan Siswa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-92
Author(s):  
Ahmad Bahtiar ◽  
Mahsusi Mahsusi ◽  
Nuryani Nuryani

[STUDENT CHARACTER BUILDING THROUGH VARIOUS LANGUAGES ​​IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING ACTIVITIES]. This study aims to describe character planting through the variety of languages used in Indonesian language and literature learning activities in schools. Learning activities are activities that are dominated by the delivery of material by the teacher. In delivering the material, the teacher uses a variety of languages. Therefore, the use of various languages can also be used as a way to instill student character. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The location of this research is Triguna Utama Senior High School with the research subjects of class XA on Indonesian Language and Literature learning. The method of data collection was carried out by direct observation in learning activities and in-depth interviews with students and teachers as well as several parties involved in learning activities. Based on the analysis carried out, it can be concluded that in learning activities, the use of formal (formal), consultative, relaxed, and familiar modes are found. The use of various languages by the teacher is able to create various situations and contexts that take place in learning. The variety of languages used can also be used to instill student character both in the classroom environment and outside the classroom. When the teacher uses language with a polite choice of words, students will also follow. Likewise in other contexts when the teacher chooses to use a variety of familiar languages, students will also follow the familiar language choice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 570
Author(s):  
Yunita Khusnul Aeni

The aim of this research was to describe the use of Think Pair Share technique in teaching speaking at the eighth grade of a Junior High School in Bandung. Think Pair Share is a part of cooperative learning strategies that enables the students work together in a small group. The research was conducted using qualitative research method involving 25 students as the research subjects. The data were gathered from observation and questionnaire. The result of the data analysis indicated that the students’ experience after they were taught by using Think Pair Share has shown their excitement towards the teaching process as described. There are good implications in speaking performance after learning by Think Pair Share technique. Think Pair Share technique in this case can be one of the alternative teaching techniques used by the English teacher in teaching English, especially speaking. Keywords: Speaking, Think Pair Share


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Dwi Arini ◽  
Matin Matin ◽  
Siti Zulaikha

The purpose of this study was to analyze distance learning activities through curriculum management for the Covid-19 emergency period. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach at SMAN 1 Baturetno Wonogiri, Central Java and the research subjects were the principal, teachers, and several students who were taken based on the appointment. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The findings from the study show that the curriculum management system during the Covid-19 emergency has been running as it should, curriculum planning involving local officials and school authorities, organizing by disseminating curriculum programs to all teachers, implementing online PJJ is constrained due to school conditions and limited technology owned by students and this is a factor that makes online learning not effectively implemented, and curriculum evaluation is based on input from the school and does not involve students and parents of students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Julianur Julianur ◽  
Muhammad Sukron Fauzi ◽  
Sukriadi Sukriadi

Sevolbas Game Development With Integrated Learning For Large Ball In Physical Education Elementary SchoolThe purpose of this research is to produce a product for the development of large soccer balls, volleyball and basketball (Sevolbas) as a medium for teaching physical education for elementary school students. The research method used is R&D. The development procedure includes several stages: analyzing the product, developing, initial product play, expert validity, small group testing, product revision, large-scale trial, product revision, and product development results. The instruments used were interviews, observations, questionnaires, and documentation. Subjects and research sites were elementary school students in Samarinda City, SDN 008, SDN 002 and SD Muhammadiyah 1 with a total of 103 research subjects. The analysis technique used is the feasibility, product quality and product acceptance. The results obtained for the activeness of student movements have increased 52.25% and have reached 80% of the maximum maximum pulse rate of 91.54. For the quality of the model, facilities and infrastructure show that 60% in the category is very good. For the interest or interest of students in the game activities as wide as 59% showed high student interest. Whereas for the three high cognitive domains, and the psychomotor category is medium and the affective domain is in the medium category. The conclusion from the results of this study is that the product of sevolbas game activities for the learning of the big ball of elementary school physical education is feasible and can be accepted or used in the physical education lesson of the elementary school big ball learning material.Keywords: Sevolbas game, integrated learning approach Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan produk pengembangan bola besar sepak bola, bola voli dan bola basket (Sevolbas) sebagai media pengajaran penjasorkes bagi siswa sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah R&D. Prosedur pengembangan meliputi beberapa tahap: menganalisis produk, mengembangkan, produk awal permainan, validitas ahli, uji kelompok kecil, revisi produk, uji coba skala besar, revisi produk, dan hasil produk pengembangan. Instrument yang digunakan wawancara, observasi, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Subjek dan tempat penelitian adalah siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kota Samarinda SDN 008, SDN 002 dan SD Muhammadiyah 1 dengan jumlah subjek penelitian 103 siswa. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah kelayakan, kualitas produk dan keterimaan produk. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh untuk keaktifan gerak siswa mengalami peningkatan 52,25% dan  telah mencapai 80% dari denyut nadi maksimal rata-rata 91,54. Untuk kualitas model, sarana dan prasarana menunjukan bahwa 60% dalam katagori sangat baik. Untuk minat atau ketertarikan siswa terhadap aktivitas permainan sevolbas menunjukan 59% minat siswa yang tinggi. Sedangkan untuk ketiga ranah kognitif tinggi, dan psikomotorik katagori sedang dan ranah afektif dalam katagori sedang. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu produk aktivitas permainan sevolbas untuk pembelajaran bola besar penjasorkes sekolah dasar layak dan dapat diterima atau digunakan dalam pelajaran penjasorkes materi pembelajaran bola besar sekolah dasar.Kata kunci: Permainan sevolbas, pendekatan integrated learning


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Febyanovi Inaya ◽  
Muhlasin Amrullah

This research examines various aspects, including: student learning activities, problems during learning, to learning solutions at SD Muhammadiyah 5 Porong in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. In the research process using data collection techniques by means of interview, observation, photos and videos when the research process was carried out. This study aims to obtain information regarding the strategies being carried out at SD Muhammadiyah 5 Porong in learning in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in the teaching and learning process now being shifted to online learning. Online learning is a solution to solving educational problems due to the current Covid-19 pandemic. The offline method is also applied through face-to-face learning and continues to carry out obligations by complying with health protocols. Such is the learning conducted at SD Muhammadiyah 5 Porong. By using the online method and the offline method which is applied at SD Muhammadiyah 5 Porong amidst the current learning problems with the state of Indonesia affected by Covid-19.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-74
Author(s):  
I Made Sila ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Mas Darwati ◽  
Apliana Mila

This study was Classroom Action Research (CAR) to improve students’ achievement of SMK Dwijendra Denpasar; currently students’ achievement of Pancasila and Civics Education was relatively low. Therefore, teachers were required to design learning activities that are able to develop competences both in cognitive and psychomotor domain. Learning strategies are centered on students and create a joyful atmosphere to motivate students from the beginning to the end of teaching and learning activities to improve the quality of improving students’ achievement. The main problem to be solved was whether teacher skills using group discussion method could improve student learning achievement towards of Pancasila and Civics Education in Grade XI of SMK Dwijendra Denpasar in academic year 2019/2020. The study was is the Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research subjects were 31 students of Grade XI Ak 1 of SMK Dwijendra Denpasar. The goal to be achieved was to determine the implementation of the group discussion to improve students’ achievement of Pancasila and Civics Education. The data were collected through observation technique, student learning achievement, and questionnaires. The finding showed that research analysis was implemented in two cycles. The stages of each cycle were (1) planning, (2) action, (3) observation / observation, and (4) reflection. The data collected were the activities and post-test at the end of the cycle. There was significant improvement of activities in cycle I (one); the average score of student activities which was in accordance with the evaluation score has increased. In the cycle I the students’ average score was 69% and classical completeness was 48%. Meanwhile, the average score of cycle II was 85% and the classical score was 100%. It was due to student’s responses to the approach in implementing problem-based learning model; students were comfortable in stating problems in learning that enable them to understand the concepts being taught. Thus, the teacher’s skill on group discussion could improve students’achievement of Pancasila and Civics Education reflected by percentage of students who experience greater learning completeness to improve learning achievement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Nur Fitriyana ◽  
Kurnia Ningsih ◽  
Ruqiah Ganda Putri Panjaitan

<p class="StyleAuthorBold"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik, serta mengetahui proses pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran SAVI berbantuan <em>flashcard</em> materi Sistem Eksresi kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Bunut Hulu. Subjek penelitian yaitu 22 peserta didik kelas VIII. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi lembar observasi proses pembelajaran dan aktivitas belajar, serta soal tes hasil belajar. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses pembelajaran pada siklus I sebesar 92,31% dan siklus II mencapai 100%. Aktivitas belajar peserta didik pada siklus I sebesar 77,27% dan siklus II sebesar 90,91%. Hasil belajar menunjukkan jumlah peserta didik yang tuntas pada siklus I adalah 18 orang dengan persentase 81,82% dan siklus II adalah 21 orang dengan persentase 95,45%.</p><p> </p><p class="StyleAuthorBold"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The research aimed to improve the activities and learning outcomes of students, as well as to find out the learning process using SAVI learning models assisted by flashcard at Expression System material for Class VIII SMP Negeri 5 Bunut Hulu. The research subjects were 22 students of class VIII. The research method used classroom action research conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The instruments used observation sheets of the learning process and learning activities, as well as learning achievement test questions. Data analysis techniques used descriptive statistics. The results showed that the learning process in the first cycle was 92.31% and the second cycle reached 100%. Learning activities of students in the first cycle was 77.27% and the second cycle was 90.91%. Learning outcomes show the number of students who completed in the first cycle was 18 people with a percentage of 81.82% and the second cycle was 21 people with a percentage of 95.45%.</em></p>


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