scholarly journals KEJADIAN CEDERA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR: STUDI DESKRIPTIF

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Usman Usman ◽  
Almumtahanah Almumtahanah ◽  
Uji Kawuryan ◽  
Wuriani Wuriani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Severe Injuries ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Risk Of Injury

AbstrakSetiap tahunnya angka kejadian cedera pada anak usia Sekolah Dasar selalu mengalami peningkatan secara dramatis. Kejadian cedera tersebut disebabkan oleh factor internal maupun factor eksternal salah satunya adalah di lingkungan Sekolah. Lingkungan Sekolah yang kurang baik, maka Anak akan mengalami resiko tinggi cedera. Dampak cedera yang paling parah yang akan ditimbulkan adalah kecacatan pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran resiko kejadian cedera pada Anak usia Sekolah Dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan kuota sampling yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2020 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 250 siswa yang terbagi atas 125 siswa di SDN 11 Terentang Kubu Raya dan 125 siswa di SDIT Almumtas Pontianak. instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis menggunakan deskriptif frekuensi dengan SPSS versi 15. Hasil penelitian pada tingkatan cedera, siswa laki-laki mengalami cedera berat sebanyak 16.8% dan anak perempuan sebanyak 4.4%. Jenis cedera yang paling banyak dialami adalah luka gores sebanyak 26.7% pada siswa laki-laki dan 42.3% pada siswa perempuan. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah masih ada siswa Sekolah Dasar yang mengalami cedera berat, baik siswa laki-laki maupun siswa perempuan.Kata Kunci: Cedera Fisik, Anak Usia Sekolah, Sekolah Dasar AbstractEvery year the incidence of injuries in elementary school, children has always increased dramatically. The injury caused by internal and external factors, one of which is in the School environment. The school is bad  environment, then the child will experience a high risk of injury. The most severe impact of injury that will be caused is a disability in children. This study aims to determine the picture of the risk of injury in elementary school to children. The research method used is descriptive cross sectional approach. Sampling Technique  used a quota sampling conducted in January 2020 with a total sample of 250 students divided into 125 students at SDN Terentang Kubu Raya and 125 students at SDIT Almumtas Pontianak. This research instrument used a questionnaire. Analysis used descriptive frequency with SPSS version 15. The results of the study at the level of injury, male students suffered severe injuries as much as 16.8% and girls as much as 4.4%. The most common type of injury was scratches as much as 26.7% in male students and 42.3% in female students. The conclusion of this study is there are still elementary school students who have suffered serious injuries, both male and female students. Keywords: Physical Injury, Child School, Elementary School

scholarly journals The resilience of the high school student’s post-disaster in west Sumatra Indonesia based on gender

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Taufik Taufik ◽  
Ifdil Ifdil
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Post Disaster

This research is aimed at identifying the level of resilience of high school students post-disaster in West Sumatera. This research is descriptive quantitative, with the total sample of 1143 students by using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used is TIRI. The data are analyzed descriptively with the analysis of the level of resilience in percentage, using SPSS version 20.00. The Result of the research reveals that the condition of the students’ resilience is high. The result showed that in general male students are at high category and female students are also at high categoryn of resilience, still there are significant differences of the students’ resilience based on gender. The research suggests more efforts are needed to improve the condition of the students’ resilience on certain aspects to be more optimal.

scholarly journals Penggunaan Umpatan pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kudus

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-83
Author(s):  
Sabbihisma Debby Satiti ◽  
Nadia Khumairo Ma’shumah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
School Students ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative

Swearing is not only uttered by adults, but also by children. This study seeks to examine the swear words uttered by elementary school students. This study aims to describe the forms and references of swear word uttered by elementary school students. This study used a qualitative and quantitative approach with a case study model because it only used 10 elementary school students as data sources who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The data of this research are respondents' utterances that contain swear words. Data obtained by the method of observation, interviews and note taking techniques. Data analysis used analytical descriptive techniques. The results showed that the swear words produced by elementary school students in Kudus consisted of words and phrases. The type of swear word that is produced is original  form and swear words that are smoothed. The swear words derive from: 1) the name of the animal; 2) body parts; 3) circumstances; 4) inanimate objects; and 5) activities. In addition, there are differences in swearing preferences in terms of gender. Female students tended to use swear words that are smoothed out, while male students tended to use swear words in their original form. Keywords: reference, elementary school, students, swear words

scholarly journals Penggunaan Jenis Pembalut Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Keputihan

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Windatania Mayasari ◽  
Nety Taribuka ◽  
Zubaedah Zubaedah ◽  
Hawa Warhangan
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Normal Incidence ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

The use of pantyliner is one of the causes of vaginal discharge because pads use dangerous chemicals for the bleaching process, which produce dioxins that can trigger vaginal discharge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of sanitary napkins during menstruation in SMA. This study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 144 high school students, the sample in this study were 105 female students. The sampling technique used was proposive sampling. Data collection was done by using questionnaires and forms related to data recording. Bivariate analysis using the chi squre statistical test. 105 respondents using herbal sanitary napkins in the highest normal incidence was 35 (70%) and the lowest normal use of abnormal sanitary napkins was 12 (21.8%). The incidence of abnormal vaginal discharge in ordinary sanitary napkins 55 (100%) and the incidence of vaginal discharge in 50 (100%) herbs napkins. There was a relationship between the use of this type of pantyliner and the incidence of flour albus in SMA, Waplau Subdistrict, Buru Regency.

scholarly journals Identification of Senior High School Students' Problem-Solving Skill on Static Electricity Based on Gender

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Nurul Atqiya ◽  
Dibyaratna Sy. ◽  
M. Pathurrozi ◽  
Sentot Kusairi
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Significant Difference

This research aimed to identify differences in problem solving skill between male and female students. The research subjects were 50 students (21 male and 29 female) who were taken by random sampling technique from two high schools in Malang. The research instrument was adapted from problem solving instruments of Maries & Singh (2018). The data was analyzed by statistic descriptive and Kruskall Wallis test (p-value <0.05). The results showed that overall, there was no significant difference between male and female students (p-value>0.05). However male students performed better than female students on preparing the action (p-value<0.05). The results of this research can be a consideration and input for practitioners of education to improve the quality of education, especially in Indonesia.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN INFEKSI SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS DENGAN KADAR Hb PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA NELAYAN KOTA BENGKULU

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
Leni Marlina
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Economic Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional

helminthiasis is a disease caused by a worm or helminth. Worm disease is a neglected infectious diseases / Neglected Infectious Disease (NIDS), which can lead to declining health, nutrition, intelligence and productivity. Factors that could cause the high incidence of worm disease is sanitation, hygiene, education level, socio-economic, knowledge, attitudes, behavior and geographical conditions. This study aimed to determine the relationship Soil transmitted helminth infections with Hb levels in elementary school children in the fishing village town of Bengkulu. This study was a cross sectional analytic. Subjects were four primary school pupils in Desa Nelayan of Bengkulu. Large sample of 185 samples. Sampling with simple random sampling technique. Examination of faeces by direct methods. Analysis of the samples by using the t test. The result showed no significant association with Hb STH infection (p = 0.09), no significant relationship with personal hygiene STH infection (p = 0.89), no significant association with the school environment sanitation STH infections (p = 0.34) and no significant relationship with the environmental sanitation STH infection (p = 0.70) in the elementary school children in Desa Nelayan of Bengkulu. The school have to provide counseling so that maintain the health of the prevention efforts that can reduce STH infections in elementary school children.

scholarly journals Faktor Predisposisi dan Pendorong Perilaku Merokok Siswa Remaja SMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuel F.H. Deve ◽  
Petrus Romeo ◽  
Enjelita M. Ndoen
Keyword(s):  
School Environment ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Approach

Smoking is a serious health problem among teenagers, marked by the increasing number of teen smokers every year. This study aimed to determine factors associating with smoking behavior in class XI students at SMAN 4 Kupang. This type of research was quantitative, with a cross-sectional study approach. The total sample was 71 people selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that three variables, namely: knowledge, peer smoking habits, and self-image, associated with smoking behavior (p-value = 0.056; 0.051; 0.056; and 0.075, respectively). Therefore, the school should increase awareness and restrict the smoking behavior of students by enforcing rules and sanctions for students who smoke in the school environment.

scholarly journals Soil Transmitted Helminths Infection in Elementary School Students in Highland and Lowland Areas of Gianyar Regency

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 323-330
Author(s):  
Ni Made Nuryanti ◽  
I Made Subrata
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Soil Transmitted Helminths ◽  
Highland Area ◽  
Lowland Area ◽  
Analytic Design

Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) Infection is a worm infection which is transmitted through soil. STH is still a public health problems around the world, including Indonesia. The tropical climates of Indonesia is a suitable environment for viability of STH. The prevalence of STH in Bali since 2003-2007 reached 40.94%-92.4%. The altitude of an area may affect the rate of STH infection. The rate of STH infection is higher on population in highland area compared to lowland area. This study aimed to identify risk factors of STH infection in elementary school students in highland and lowland area in Gianyar Regency. This study used cross sectional analytic design and was conducted in 2016. The total samples of this study were 104 students which were consisted of 53 students in highland area and 51 students in lowland area. The samples were collected using cluster random sampling technique. The specimens were examined using Kato-katz method. The results showed that the prevalence of STH infection in elementary school students in highland area (28.31%) was higher than in lowland area (1.96%). In lowland area, the risk factor could not be clearly identified because there was only one student with a positive STH infection. Meanwhile, the identified dominants risk factors which influence STH infection in highland area were habit of washing hands using soap (AOR=24.99), fingernails cleanliness (AOR= 13.19) and parents income (AOR=18.83).

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG SANITASI DASAR DENGAN TINDAKAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI SD NEGERI 046579 DESA LAU PERANGGUNEN KAB.KARO

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Rio Ferdi Yuandra ◽  
Cintya Nathasa Br Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Basic Sanitation ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

Sanitation is defined as a public health effort that focuses on the control of various environmental factors,that effected to human health. Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) is a set of behavior that is practiced on the basis of consciousness as a result of learning that makes a person or family can help their healthy life themselves. Based on that statement, the aim of this research is to see the correlation between knowledge and Attitudes about Basic Sanitation Behavior Clean and Healthy (PHBS).This type of research is a type of quantitative research with an observational method using a cross sectional approach with a population of all students in class IV, V, and VI who are in SD Negeri 046579 in Lau Peranggunen Kab.Karo, which is 82 people. The sample in this study is a total sampling technique. Based on the instruments in this study are questionnaires, data analysis techniques used the chi-square statistical test. Based on the chi-square analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of elementary school students with PHBS actions which amounted to (p = 0.046), there was a significant relationship between knowledge with PHBS actions. and the relationship between basic sanitation attitudes and PHBS actions were obtained as basic (p = 0.040), there was a significant relationship between PHBS attitudes and actions. Lau Kab karo residents to increase the knowledge, attitudes and actions of PHBS in the school environment in the teaching and learning process so that they understand and know the benefits for themselves and their environment.

scholarly journals Religiosity and Prosocial Behavior on Student of Islamic and Public Schools at Banda Aceh, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Safrilsyah Safrilsyah ◽  
Mohd. Zailani Mohd. Yusoff ◽  
Mohamad Khairi Othman ◽  
Ibrahim Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Prosocial Behavior ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public School Students ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Banda Aceh

This study aimed to examine religiosity's relationship with prosocial students' behavior in Aceh, Indonesia. This research was a quantitative survey using cross-sectional studies and data collected from selected individuals over a specific period. The researchers collected data from 649 students (299 male and 350 females) using a non-proportional stratified sampling. Data were collected using two questionnaires, (1) Islamic Religiosity by using SPPIM-R and (2) Prosocial Behavior by using PTM-R. The data were analyzed descriptively. The statistical analysis (hypothesis testing) was done using product-moment correlation assisted by SPSS/PC Ver.16.00. The result showed that there was a significant positive correlation between religiosity and prosocial behavior among students. The respective R-square was 0.494, and the result of the coefficient was 0.703. However, there was no significant difference in prosocial behavior among religious high school and public school students, although female students were more prosocial than male students.

scholarly journals SECURITY SITUATION IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN TUZLA CANTON

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Dževad Mahmutović ◽  
◽  
Ranko Kovačević ◽  
Bisera Kalaba ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Negative Attitudes ◽  
Individual Variables

In this research has been presented an assessment of safety situation in schools, examined through the attitudes of students and teachers of secondary schools in fi ve municipalities of Tuzla Canton. The sample consisted of 160 subjects, who for the purposes of this research divided in three subsample: male students, female students and professors. The research was conducted as a questionnaire, where on the posted statements subjects chose one of fi ve responses on the Likert-type scale. The results of the research showed that subjects generally have unfavorable attitudes about security situation in secondary schools, which makes them feel very insecure. By descriptive analysis, besides these attitudes, it was determined that there are certain differences between the subsamples per individual variables. By analysis of variance, about infl uence of different status (student-professor) on the subsamples attitudes about safety in schools, it was determined that these differences were not statistically signifi cant at the level p <.05 in results for the three subsample (F =.421, p = .245). In relation on manifested negative attitudes about safety in schools, but also the homogeneity of results, in relation on the total sample of subjects, it is necessary to determine an adequate strategy of action, develop appropriate programs for work with students and make their prompt implementation in order to achieve safer living conditions and work in the school environment.

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