scholarly journals Pengaruh Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Terhadap Perilaku Penanganan Sanitasi Lingkungan Masyarakat Di Kota Palu

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Miswan Miswan ◽  
Rusman Rasyid

Sanitation as one of the aspects of development has an important function in supporting the level of people's welfare because it is related to health, lifestyle, residential environment conditions, aesthetics and comfort in everyday life. Sanitation is one of the most important factors in realizing services related to poverty alleviation and increased productivity. This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge and attitudes in handling environmental sanitation. The design of this study is based on the SEM model, assuming that all variables are considered to have direct or indirect influence. This type of research is a quantitative study through the survey research phase. In the survey, research was not carried out on all objects studied or population, but only took part of the population (sample) of the community, namely to describe the influence of knowledge and attitudes in handling environmental sanitation. The results of the study show that the knowledge environment variable has a direct or indirect influence on the variable behavior of the community in handling environmental sanitation. While the indirect influence of this variable is through the influence on attitudes in managing the environment. 

Author(s):  
Dina Dewi Anggraini

ABSTRACT   The study aims todetermine the relationship between parenting style and the level of independence of Personal Hygiene Hand Wasting and Tooth Brush in Preschoolers in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora in 2019. The study is a quantitative study, based on the research location including the type of field reseaerch, based on the ansence of the treatment of subjects including survey research, based on time is a cross sectional study, and based on objectives includin correlation analytics. The population in this study were all parents in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora as many as 85 respondents. Based on the sample calculation, the sample obtained in this study that most parent in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora amounted to 70 respondents. Srearmen’s rho test analysis results parenting parents with the level of independence of personal hygiene hand wasting result obtained p value = 0,000 < α (0,05), and parenting patters with the independence of personal hygiene tooth brush obtained results p value = 0,000 < α (0,05). So it can be concluded that were is a significant relationship between parenting parents with the level of independence of personal hygiene washing hands and brushing their tooth at preschoolers in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora in 2019. Keywords: parenting; personal hygiene, preschool ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Personal Hygiene Cuci Tangan dan Gogok Gigi pada Anak Prasekolah di TK Negeri Pembina Blora Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, berdasarkan tempat penelitian termasuk jenis penelitian lapangan, berdasarkan tidak adanya perlakuan terhadap subjek termasuk penelitian survey, berdasarkan waktu merupakan penelitian cross sectional, dan berdasarkan tujuan termasuk analitik korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orangtua di TK Negeri Pembina Blora sebanyak 85 responden. Berdasarkan perhitungan sampel  maka diperoleh sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian orangtua di TK Negeri Pembina Blora sebanyak 70 responden. Hasil analisis uji spearmen’s rho pola asuh orangtua dengan tingkat kemandirian personal hygiene cuci tangan didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000 < α (0,05), dan pola asuh orangtua dengan kemandirian personal hygiene gosok gigi didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000 < α (0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tingkat kemandirian personal hygiene cuci tangan dan gosok gigi pada anak prasekolah di TK Negeri Pembina Blora Tahun 2019. Kata kunci: pola asuh; personal hygiene; prasekolah


2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Rafael R. Moraes ◽  
Marcos B. Correa ◽  
Ândrea Daneris ◽  
Ana B. Queiroz ◽  
João P. Lopes ◽  
...  

Abstract In this study, we describe a method for reaching a target population (i.e., dentists practicing in Brazil) to engage in survey research using traditional e-mail invites and recruitment campaigns created on Instagram. This study addresses methodological aspects and compares respondents reached by different methods. A pre-tested questionnaire was used and participants were recruited for 10 days via a source list of email addresses and two discrete Instagram organic open campaigns. A total of 3,122 responses were collected: 509 participants were recruited by email (2.1% response rate) and 2,613 by the two Instagram campaigns (20.7% and 11.7% conversion rates), respectively. Response/min collection rates in the first 24 h ranged between 0.23 (email) and 1.09 (first campaign). In total, 98.8% of all responses were received in the first 48 h for the different recruitment strategies. There were significant differences for all demographic variables (p< 0.001) between email and Instagram respondents, except for sex (p=0.37). Instagram respondents were slightly older, had more professional experience (years in practice), and a higher graduate education level than email respondents. Moreover, most email and Instagram respondents worked in the public sector and private practice, respectively. Although both strategies could collect responses from all Brazilian regions, email responses were slightly better distributed across the five territorial areas compared to Instagram. This study provides evidence that survey recruitment of a diverse, large population sample using Instagram is feasible. However, combination of email and Instagram recruitment led to a more diverse population and improved response rates.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Ning Setianti ◽  
Nadiroh Nadiroh

The Objective of the research is to determine the relationship between the knowledge about fekundabilitas and healthy life style with healthy reproductive behavior in Depok.. The method which is used in this research is the correlation by survey research method. The technique of collected data using by test and non-tes with 80 respondents by multistage random sampling. The result of this research shows that the fekundabilitas knowledge and attitudes about healthy life style have a positive and significant relations with healthy reproductive behavior.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Neng Kamarni ◽  
Muslich Anshori ◽  
Raditya Sukmana

This study aimes to provide an overview of the importance of social capital in poverty alleviation in Pariaman coastal area. The research was a survey research conducted in Padang Pariaman District, sample was conducted purposively sampling with 100 fishermen households as a sample. The result revelead that institution and culture variables get good categories while trust and participation variables are categorized as poor. The institution is one of four variables which has a significant correlation with welfare while the others are not significant. Trust and participation variables not have a significant correlation because they get poor category, but the interesting case even though the culture variable which gets a positive category but does not correlate significantly with the welfare. Although only institution variable which has a significant correlation with welfare, in general social capital has a positive impact on poverty alleviation in Pariaman Distric.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Agus Masrukhin

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh langsung dari sistem kerjaberkinerja tinggi pada komitmen afektif dan pengaruh tidak langsung dari sistem  kerja berkinerja tinggi pada komitmen afektif dengan keadilan prosedural sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada sampel langsung. yang terdiri dari 93 karyawan yang diambil secara acak. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem kerja berkinerja tinggi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada komitmen afektif dengan variabel keadilan prosedural sebagai variabel mediasi.</p><p> </p><p>The objective of the study was to test the direct influence of high performance work system toward the affective commitment and indirect influence of high performance work system toward the affective commitment with procedural justice as the mediating variable. It was a survey research by distributing the questionnaires to 93 employees which were taken randomly. The data were analyzed by line analysis. The result of the study showed that high performance work system gave positive and significant influence toward the affective commitment with procedural justice as the mediating variable.</p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilyn A. Roth ◽  
Jennifer S. Mindell

Background:Use of objective physical activity measures is rising. We investigated the representativeness of survey participants who wore an accelerometer.Methods:4273 adults aged 16+ from a cross-sectional survey of a random, nationally representative general population sample in England in 2008 were categorized as 1) provided sufficient accelerometry data [4−7 valid days (10+ hrs/d), n = 1724], 2) less than that (n = 237), or 3) declined (n = 302). Multinomial logistic regression identified demographic, socioeconomic, health, lifestyle, and biological correlates of participants in these latter 2 groups, compared with those who provided sufficient accelerometry data (4+ valid days).Results:Those in the random subsample offered the accelerometer were older and more likely to be retired and to report having a longstanding limiting illness than the rest of the adult Health Survey for England participants. Compared with those providing sufficient accelerometery data, those wearing the accelerometer less were younger, less likely to be in paid employment, and more likely to be a current smoker. Those who declined to wear an accelerometer did not differ significantly from those who wore it for sufficient time.Conclusions:We found response bias in wearing the accelerometers for sufficient time, but refusers did not differ from those providing sufficient data. Differences should be acknowledged by data users.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Puspita Dewi ◽  
Evi Martha

Abstrak. Kader posyandu memiliki potensi yang besar dalam melakukan upaya promosi kesehatan khususnya Asuhan Bayi Baru Lahir (ABBL), pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif dan Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK).Studi kuantitatif dengan metode pra-eksperimental dilakukan untuk mengetahui efek pelatihan ABBL, manajemen laktasi dan PMK pada kader posyandu di Kecamatan Sawit dan Ngemplak Kabupaten Boyolali Jawa Tengah tahun 2014.Adapun variabel yang diukur yaitu pengetahuan-sikap sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan pada 40 kader.Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon untuk melihat perbedaan hasil pretest dan posttest.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan terkait ABBL (p=0,0001), Manajemen Laktasi (p=0,0001) dan PMK (p=0,0001), serta sikap kader terkait PMK sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pelatihan.Namun tidak terjadi peningkatan sikap kader terhadap ABBL (p=0,862) dan Manajemen Laktasi (p=0,065) sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pelatihan.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan nilai pengetahuan dan sikap kader posyandu terhadap PMK sebelum pelatihan dan sesudah dilakukan pelatihan.Kata kunci : Efektivitas pelatihan, kader, manajemen laktasi, perawatan metode kanguruThe Effect of LBW Resolving on Posyandu Cadres in Boyolali District Central Java in 2014Abstract.Posyandu cadres have great potential in conducting health promotion efforts especially Newborn Babies Care (NBC), exclusive breastfeeding and Kangaroo Method Care (KMC). Quantitative study with pre-experimental methods was conducted to determine the effect of NBC training, lactation management and KMC on posyandu cadres in Sawit District and Ngemplak in Boyolali District, Central Java in 2014. The measured variables are knowledge before and after training on 40 cadres. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon test to see the difference between pretest and posttest results. The results showed an increase in knowledge related to NBC (p = 0,0001), Lactation Management (p = 0,0001) and KMC (p = 0,0001), as well as the attitude of cadres related to KMC before and after training. However, there was no increase in cadre attitudes towards NBC (p = 0,862) and Lactation Management (p = 0,065) before and after training. This study concludes that there is an increase in the value of knowledge and attitudes of posyandu cadres on KMC before and after training.Keywords : The effectiveness of training, cadre, lactation management, kangaroo method care


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Wildan Wildan ◽  
Aliefman Hakim ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi

This survey research aimed to understand the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pupils on Lombok Island on the issue of global warming. The research sample of 267 students were randomly drawn from 6 state high schools in Lombok Island. Knowledge data were collected using tests, attitude and behavior data towards global warming were collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis used regression and correlation techniques. This study concluded: (1) there was a relationship between knowledge and the behavior of pupils on Lombok Island on the issue of global warming; (2) There was a relationship between attitude and behavior of pupils on Lombok Island on the issue of global warming; (3) there was a positive relationship between knowledge and attitudes with adolescent behavior on Lombok Island.


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