scholarly journals FEATURES OF INTERIOR DESIGN OF SOCIAL HOUSING

2021 ◽  
pp. 96-104
Author(s):  
V. A. Abyzov ◽  
I. S. Brazhnikova ◽  
O. V. Vyshnevska ◽  
N. O. Ryshkevych
Keyword(s):  
Interior Design ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
Popular Literature ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Internal Environment ◽  
Practical Research ◽  
Spatial Environment ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Design Solutions ◽  
Definition Of

The purposeof the study are analysis and definition of the main functional-planning, artistic and aesthetic features of the formation of interiors of social housing and development of proposals for their modern design solutions. Methodology. Theoretical and practical research methods were used, namely analysis of scientific and popular literature on the research topic, generalization of approaches to functional-planning and stylistic solutions of social housing based on analysis of design experience, experimental computer modeling using ArchiCAD and 3DsMax. Results. Based on the analysis of research and modern practice of formation of social housing, the methods of functional-planning and artistic-aesthetic organization of the internal environment of social housing and its subject-spatial content are revealed. Features and examples of rational interior design solutions for small apartments are considered. The scientific novelty lies in the generalization of previous research on this topic and the identification of functional and planning features of the formation of the subject-spatial environment of social housing of small apartments and providing suggestions for the design of their interiors. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in their introduction into the modern practice of designing social housing with economical small apartments and in the development of interiors of their internal subject-spatial environment.

DEFINITION OF UNIVERSAL CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING THE INTERIORS OF INSTITUTIONS OF ADDITIONAL EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 271-277
Author(s):  
G. A. Lavrichenko ◽  
◽  
A. V. Ekaterinushkina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Spatial Component ◽  
Recreation Areas ◽  
Spatial Environment ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Design Requirements ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Additional Education

The organization of the subject-spatial environment is one of the necessary elements for the successful formation of the educational process, including in institutions of additional education. Currently, researchers pay attention to the importance of the subject-spatial component of the educational environment. To develop a comfortable, creative interior, it is necessary to develop a system for assessing the compliance of this component with modern design requirements. Within the framework of the article, a possible variant of universal criteria for evaluating recreation areas in leisure and educational institutions is proposed, the results of which reveal the existing contradictions and shortcomings, as well as provide a choice of a conceptual solution for subsequent project development.

scholarly journals ОСНОВНІ ЧИННИКИ ФОРМУВАННЯ Й РОЗВИТКУ ДИЗАЙНУ МЕБЛІВ

2019 ◽  
pp. 117-128
Author(s):  
В. Ф. Стрілець
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Furniture Design ◽  
Field Surveys ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Spatial Environment ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of

The purpose of this article is the definition of factors that influence the development of modern furniture design and trends in its development in the context of the formation of the subject-spatial environment. The methodology of this study is to apply general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, comparative analysis, field surveys, experimental design, as well as study of cultural heritage for this research problem.

scholarly journals THE ESSENCE OF FINANCIAL UNCERTAINTY

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-84
Author(s):  
Margarita K. Borodavina ◽  
Svetlana V. Rybakova ◽  
Anna V. Savina
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Dialectical Logic ◽  
Financial Activity ◽  
Financial Uncertainty ◽  
Financial Credit ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of

The subject of the research is the concept and content of financial uncertainty as a new institution of financial law and, at the same time, a new phenomenon of financial and le-gal science. The purpose of the article is to determine the essence of financial uncertainty, to analyze the features and practical significance and identify factors that affect the occurrence of financial uncertainty. The methodology of the study includes methods of dialectical logic, analysis and synthe-sis, as well as formal legal analysis of legal acts. The main results and scope of their application. The financial uncertainty is a new institu-tion of financial law and, at the same time, a new phenomenon of financial and legal sci-ence. Although the elements of financial uncertainty as the economic phenomenon are not new and are known to the practice of financial legal relations and the norms of finan-cial legislation. Since the system of financial law is multi-spectral, especially in modern economic condi-tions, the institution of financial uncertainty, like many other institutions of financial law, is multifaceted and has its own characteristics in the framework of tax law, budget law, institutions of financial and legal regulation of banking and insurance, as well as other. For the general part of financial law, it is necessary to determine the definition of the concept of "financial uncertainty", its signs and elements. It is important to distinguish between the content of the institution of financial uncertainty in the legal regulation of fiscal interests of the state, as well as the interests of the state in public law regulation of finance of the private sector of the economy. In addition, to understand the problems of the institution of financial uncertainty in the subject of financial law, it is important to distinguish be-tween financial and monetary relations. In all cases, the key, initial condition for scientific discourse is the risky nature of financial planning and forecasting. It is the principle of planning as one of the important principles of financial law that must be studied in the development of the desired institution. Conclusions. Financial uncertainty as a legal institution is complex because uncertainty and risks permeate the entire sphere of public financial activity: fiscal, parafiscal, mone-tary (including payment). In this regard, it can be argued that aspects of financial uncer-tainty relate, in fact, to each link of the financial, credit, monetary, and payment systems, and, accordingly, to each institution of a special part of financial law.

scholarly journals The impact of extralinguistic factors upon the subject matter of children's discourse

Litera ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Luan Luan
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Linguistic Identity ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Identity And Difference ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Children's Speech

This article analyzes different perspectives on the problem of definition of the concept of “children's discourse”, reveals its theoretical framework, as well as clarifies the impact of extralinguistic factors upon the subject matter. Children’s everyday speech. recorded by their parents and posted on the website “Children Speak” www.det.org.ru, is the subject of this research. The goal consists in identification and analysis of the thematic peculiarities of children's discourse and the contributing factors. The scientific novelty of this work lies in revelation of thematic peculiarities of children's discourse on the example of children’s everyday speech; analysis of the key factors influencing their speech activity depending on the frequency of utilization of the studied topics. Theoretical significance of this work consists in elucidation of the concept of “children's discourse”, its dependence on the child’s linguistic identity, and difference from children's speech. Practical significance consists in the acquired results that can be applied in the university courses of psycholinguistics, linguoculturology, ontolinguistics, as well as in compiling textbooks on the Russian language for children. The author distinguishes between the concepts of “children's discourse” and “children's speech”; establishes correlation between the children's discourse and child’s linguistic identity; highlights the frequently used thematic groups, as well as underlines the impact of such factors as visual objects, sociology, and culture upon the children’s discourse. The conclusions may become the foundation for further research dedicated to to children's discourse, children's speech, ontolinguistics, etc.

scholarly journals The system of work with underachievers in english lessons at the primary school level

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-126
Author(s):  
Zoya Igorevna Trubina
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Poor Performance ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
School Level ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of

The problem stated in the paper concerns one of the main problems of modern schools underachievement in foreign language lessons. The paper presents the main reasons for poor performance, as well as the rules that must be followed by the teacher when working with underachieving children in English lessons. The subject of the study is the system of work aimed at eliminating underachievement of primary school students in English. The aim of the research is to identify the reasons of the problem and to develop a series of classes in English to tackle underachievement in English. The theoretical significance of the study deals with generalizing of the methodological material for determining the causes of underachievement and ways to overcome it. The paper can serve as a basis for further scientific research related to the definition of the ways to improve the quality of education of schoolchildren. The practical significance of the paper lies in the possibility of using the essentials of the study in the organization of the educational process in English. The theoretical and methodological basis includes the works on the causes of underachievement (K.V. Bardin, L.S. Slavina, K.N. Meshalkina, I.V. Dubrovina); research on psychological and pedagogical problems of underachievement (P.P. Blonsky) particularly, in English (N.P. Lokalova, Z.I. Kalmykova, M.A. Kholodnaya); methodological works on the definition of difficulties and causes of underachievement (S.N. Kostromina, A.F. Anufriev, Yu.Z. Gilbukh, A.A. Budarny). The research methods are the analysis of psychological, pedagogical and methodological literature, logical argumentation, proof, generalization, logical justification, synthesis, reflection, description.

Heritage of Islamic Ethics and Contemporary Issues A Call for Relevantization

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 295-313
Author(s):  
Mohammad Manzoor Malik
Keyword(s):  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Careful Study ◽  
Divine Command Theory ◽  
Islamic Ethics ◽  
Islamic Jurisprudence ◽  
Proper Definition ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
And Behavior

This study addresses the subject of Islamic ethics from definitional and disciplinary perspectives. It highlights the need for relevantization of Islamic ethics to contemporary issues in a systematic manner which, in turn, calls for development of Islamic ethics as a complete discipline with ability to meet all types of challenges: conceptual, practical, normative, applicative, etc. Regarding the definitional issue, different from and more expansive than the traditional understanding of al-ākhlāq, the researcher argues that a proper definition of ethics should include ethically relevant habits, character, and behavior in its subject matter. As an academic discipline of paramount, practical significance, Islamic ethics should adequately address metaethical, normative, and applicative aspects of the subject. In terms of metaethics, Islamic ethics is derived from revealed knowledge; whereas, principles of Islamic jurisprudence (usËl al-fīqh)offers the best available methodology for the discipline in meeting demands of normativity and application. Regarding the nature of the subject of Islamic ethics, the researcher argues that understanding Islamic ethics as virtue ethics is unjustifiable reduction because a careful study of the subject from its sources would prove that Islamic ethics is rather an integrated field comprising of virtues ethics, divine command theory, duty-based ethics, etc. Therefore, Islamic ethics should be developed, taught, and learned as a whole composite of above-mentioned elements.

ON THE QUESTION OF SOME FEATURES OF THE UNIFIED STATE REGISTERS AS THE SUBJECT OF A CRIME

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
INESSA PETROVA ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Effective Synthesis ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Definition Of

The article considers some features of the unified state registers that are the subject of a crime under Article 2853 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, reveals the content of each designated feature of the concept under study, which allowed us to formulate a definition of the unified state registers. The systematization of the unified state registers is given, based on their classification on various grounds. Attention is drawn to the peculiarities of criminal law protection of relations in the field of maintaining unified state registers, for the understanding of which it is necessary to know the regulatory legislation, since the disposition of the criminal law norm provided for in Article 2853 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is of a blank nature. The study shows that a clear definition of unified state registers allows us to assess from a legal point of view which of them are the subject of a crime under Article 2853 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, which is reflected in the correct qualification of criminal acts that infringe on relations in the field of maintaining unified state registers. The purpose of the study is to clarify the features of criminal law protection of relations in the field of maintaining unified state registers through the prism of understanding some of the characteristic features of unified state registers as the subject of a crime under Article 2853 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The conducted research allowed us to formulate the author's definition of the unified state registers, to clearly identify the features inherent in the unified state registers, which allows us to give a legal assessment of acts containing signs of a crime under Article 2853 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The methodological basis of the work is a synergetic approach, implemented through structural analysis and effective synthesis through the study of certain aspects of the criminal law phenomenon under consideration. The practical significance of the work consists in the possibility of distinguishing the attribution of unified state registers to the subject of a crime under Article 2853 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation from unified state registers that are not such, which will eventually be reflected in a clear distinction between criminal acts and other illegal ones.

scholarly journals ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДИЗАЙНУ ІНТЕР’ЄРІВ ІНКЛЮЗИВНИХ ЗАКЛАДІВ ДОШКІЛЬНОЇ ОСВІТИ

2021 ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
V. A. Abyzov ◽  
M. R. Balanenko ◽  
T. V. Volynets
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Special Equipment ◽  
Spatial Environment ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Historical Comparative ◽  
The Impact

The purpose is determination of the design features of the subject-spatial environment for children with disabilities. Identifying the features and aspects of artistic and color solutions when organizing the modern inclusive space for children with special needs, as well as the feasibility of using special equipment and its location in the space of preschool institutions. Methodology. The research is based on a systematic approach that allows us to consider the architectural environment of preschool educational institutions as a hierarchically subordinate integrity. We also used methods of historical, comparative and typological analysis, and field surveys. Results. The article considers the features of the design of the subject-spatial environment for children with disabilities. Particular attention is paid to the creation of special therapeutic zones when planning premises for children with disabilities. The application of harmonious and expressive artistic and coloristic solutions, as well as taking into account the availability of special equipment and its appropriate placement in an inclusive space are considered. Scientific novelty is to determine the features of the formation of subject-spatial environment of inclusive preschool education and systematization of previous research on this topic. Practical significance is to develop project recommendations for the design of inclusive preschools, determine the compliance of their subject-spatial environment to modern requirements and modern regulations, identify the impact of new trends in the formation of the internal environment of kindergartens for children with special needs.

Typologization of security regulation

2020 ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Denis Tikhomirov
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Procedural Understanding ◽  
Limited Ability ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Legal Understanding

The purpose of the article is to typologize terminological definitions of security, to find out the general, to identify the originality of their interpretations depending on the subject of legal regulation. The methodological basis of the study is the methods that made it possible to obtain valid conclusions, in particular, the method of comparison, through which it became possible to correlate different interpretations of the term "security"; method of hermeneutics, which allowed to elaborate texts of normative legal acts of Ukraine, method of typologization, which made it possible to create typologization groups of variants of understanding of the term "security". Scientific novelty. The article analyzes the understanding of the term "security" in various regulatory acts in force in Ukraine. Typological groups were understood to understand the term "security". Conclusions. The analysis of the legal material makes it possible to confirm that the issues of security are within the scope of both legislative regulation and various specialized by-laws. However, today there is no single conception on how to interpret security terminology. This is due both to the wide range of social relations that are the subject of legal regulation and to the relativity of the notion of security itself and the lack of coherence of views on its definition in legal acts and in the scientific literature. The multiplicity of definitions is explained by combinations of material and procedural understanding, static - dynamic, and conditioned by the peculiarities of a particular branch of legal regulation, limited ability to use methods of one or another branch, the inter-branch nature of some variations of security, etc. Separation, common and different in the definition of "security" can be used to further standardize, in fact, the regulatory legal understanding of security to more effectively implement the legal regulation of the security direction.

Concerning the abuse of power by an official

2020 ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Ihor Oheruk
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Code ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Abuse Of Power ◽  
Government Functions ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Criminal Legislation ◽  
Logical Semantic

Purpose. The purpose of the work is to analyze the application of the second and third parts of Article 3692 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine to officials in the context, that defines them by the Criminal Code of Ukraine in the note to Article 364 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Methodology. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of the available scientific and theoretical material and the formulation of relevant conclusions and recommendations. In the course of the study, the following methods of scientific knowledge were used: terminological, logical-semantic, system-structural, logical-normative. Results: in the course of research the cause of criminalization of such act as "abuse of power" is considered, the subject of the specified criminal act which has the features of "an official" in the context, that defines it by the note to Article 364 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine is analyzed and the main ways of committing criminal acts, that are provided for in this article of the Criminal Code of Ukraine are identified. Originality. The study found, that one of the key conditions for the opportunity to influence officials, that are authorized to perform government or local self-government functions, is the position held by the official and the related opportunities. Therefore, taking into account the opinion of the scientists, that the subject of crimes, that are provided for by the second and third parts of Article 3692 is special, the peculiarities of which is the cumulative feature, that denotes, that such person is not endowed with the status of an official, well-founded need to specify the criminal legislation of Ukraine in terms of the application the second and third parts of Article 3692 of the Criminal code of Ukraine concerning officials in the context, that defines them by the criminal legislation of Ukraine in the note to Article 364 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Practical significance. The research results can be used in lawmaking in the improvement of anti-corruption legislation.

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