scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BERSALIN TENTANG PROSES PERSALINAN KALA II DI POLINDES GRUJUGAN KECAMATAN LARANGAN KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Sari Pratiwi Apidianti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Labor Process ◽  
Stage Ii ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Second Stage Of Labor ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Sufficient Knowledge ◽  
Preliminary Study

Childbirth is a very stressful process because it involves two lives that must be saved, namely the mother and the child in the womb, so that this birthing mother needs a lot of preparation in the labor process starting from physical, mental and preparations that will be brought during childbirth. Based on a preliminary study in January, it was found that 80% of mothers gave birth who did not know the stage II labor process. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of mothers giving birth about the stage II labor process at the Grujugan Polindes, Larangan District, Pamekasan Regency. This type of research is descriptive. The population was all pregnant women trimeser III (> 36 weeks) in March-May 2013 at the Grujugan Polindes, Larangan District, Pamekasan Regency, as many as 30 respondents by means of non probability sampling, namely total sampling. The variable of this study is the knowledge of the mother about the second stage of labor. Based on the research results, it is known that almost half of the 30 respondents (47%), namely 14 respondents have sufficient knowledge. Efforts can be made to overcome these problems. So health workers must always improve counseling and always provide information both verbally and from print and video media, as well as teach maternity and pregnant women about the process and procedures for childbirth so that mothers can apply it. .

scholarly journals PENGARUH HYPNOBIRTHING TERHADAP LAMA PERSALINAN KALA II PADA IBU BERSALIN PRIMIGRAVIDA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 504-509
Author(s):  
Desy Syswianti ◽  
Tri Wahyuni ◽  
Dina Mardiana
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Labor Process ◽  
Positive Energy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Second Stage Of Labor ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Second Stage

ABSTRACT Background: The labor process does not run smoothly if it is not handled properly. Hypnobirthing is an alternative to speed up the labor process. This technique aims to make the mother have a calm spirit with positive energy, which helps relieve pain and anxiety during contractions which have an impact on weakening the uterine contractions and causing the labor process to take a long time. Hypnobirthing can eliminate fear of women during childbirth so that the uterine muscles relax. This will make labor easier and lead to a stress-free delivery.Purposes: To find out the comparison of the length of the second stage of labor in mothers who apply hypnobirthing and do not apply hypnobirthing, as well as to analyze the effect of hypnobirthing on the duration of the second stage of labor at the Midwife Practice Dina Garut.Methods: This research is a quasy experiment, with posttest only with control group design. The research was conducted at the Practical Midwife Dina Garut. The sample was selected by purposive sampling, as many as 20 pregnant women for each sample group. Data collection was carried out by observation using the observation sheet for the duration of second stage labor. The data analysis used was the independent sample t test.Results: The results showed that the average of second stage lenght of labor in the experimental group was 20.24 minutes and the standard deviation was 3.0758. The average of second stage lenght of labor in the control group was 20 - 45 minutes and the standard deviation was 7.3045. Independent sample t test results obtained t of -8.746 and p of 0.000 (p <0.05), so hypnobirthing affects the length of second stage of labor. Conclusion: Hypnobirthing influences the length of second stage of labor in primigravida mothers at BPM Midwife Dina Garut.Suggestion: BPM Dina in particular and in general all midwives in the Garut area, in order to be able to apply to all pregnant women regarding hypnobirthing at an affordable cost, and apply to the entire delivery process Keywords: Hypnobirthing, the length of second stage of labor ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Proses persalinan tidak berjalan lancar jika tidak ditangani dengan benar. Hypnobirthing menjadi alternatif untuk mempercepat proses persalinan. Teknik ini bertujuan agar ibu memiliki jiwa yang tenang dengan energi positif, yang membantu menghilangkan rasa sakit dan kecemasan selama kontraksi yang berdampak pada melemahnya kontraksi rahim dan menyebabkan proses persalinan berjalan lama.  Hypnobirthing dapat menghilangkan rasa takut pada wanita saat melahirkan sehingga otot rahim menjadi relaksasi. Hal ini akan mempermudah proses persalinan dan menyebabkan persalinan yang bebas stres.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui perbandingan lama persalinan kala II pada ibu yang menerapkan hypnobirthing dan tidak menerapkan hypnobirthing, serta menganalisis pengaruh hypnobirthing terhadap lama persalinan kala II di Bidan Praktik  Dina Garut.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperimen, dengan posttest only with control group design. Penelitian dilakukan di Bidan Praktik Dina Garut. Sampel dipilih dengan purposive sampling, sebanyak 20 wanita hamil untuk setiap kelompok sampel. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara observasi dengan menggunakan lembar observasi lama persalinan kala II. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji t sampel independen.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata lama persalinan kala II pada kelompok eksperimen adalah 20,24 menit dan standar deviasi adalah 3,0758. Rata-rata lama persalinan kala II pada kelompok kontrol adalah 20 - 45 menit dan standar deviasi adalah 7,3045. Hasil uji t sampel independen diperoleh t sebesar -8,746 dan p sebesar 0,000 (p <0,05), sehingga hypnobirthing berpengaruh terhadap lama persalinan kala II.Kesimpulan: Hypnobirthing berpengaruh terhadap lama persalinan kala II pada ibu primigravida di BPM Bidan Dina Garut.Saran Bidan Praktik Dina khususnya dan secara umum seluruh bidan yang ada di wilayah Garut, agar dapat menerapkan kepada seluruh ibu hamil mengenai hypnobirthing dengan biaya yang terjangkau, dan menerapkan pada seluruh proses persalinan Kata Kunci: Hypnobirthing, Lama Persalinan Kala II 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MENGKONSUMSI TABLET FE DENGAN KEJADIAN KONSTIPASI PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA BANDAR KECAMATAN BANDAR KABUPATEN PACITAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Catur Wulan ◽  
Wulan Ayu Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Consumption of iron tablet 1 tablet per day during pregnancy can cause constipation. Based on the results of preliminary study in the Bandar Village, Pacitan through interviews with 14 pregnant women there were 12 pregnant women who consumed iron tablet regularly and 8 pregnant women complain of difficulty to defecate while not experiencing constipation 4 pregnant women. From two pregnant women who did not consume fe tablets they didn’t get constipation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship consuming Fe tablet with constipation in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design conducted in March 2016. The population of all pregnant women in Bandar Village Bandar Subdistrict District of Pacitan as many as 33 pregnant women. The respondents ware all pregnant women in the Bandar Village Bandar district Pacitan. Using total sampling technique, the research was conducted on March 1 until March 30, 2016. The variable in this study is the fe tablet intake and incidence of constipation. The research instrument used was observation about fe tablet consumption and interviewing about incidence of constipation. The data were tabulated and analyzed using a statistical test Chi Square test determined significant with p> 0.05. From the results showed that majority of 19 pregnant women (57.5%) consume iron tablet regularly, and majority of 18 pregnant women (54.5%) got constipation. There was a relationship consuming Fe tablet constipation with in pregnant women in the Bandar Village district ofPacitan. Evidenced by the significant level of 0.000> 0.05 so that Ho refused. Based on the results of the study, the researcher suggested to health workers to provide counseling to pregnant women about how to consume tablets fe correetly and balanced with foods contaiming high in fiber.

scholarly journals Pregnancy and COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sushruti Kaushal ◽  
Harpreet Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Regional Anaesthesia ◽  
Physiological State ◽  
Severe Disease ◽  
Mode Of Delivery ◽  
Fetal Monitoring ◽  
Hospital Environment ◽  
Second Stage Of Labor ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Delivery Services

Pregnancy is a physiological state that alters the body’s response to infections. COVID-19 has been found to cause severe disease in pregnancy with morbidity and mortality that is higher than in non-pregnant adults. There is risk of transmission of SARS-CoV2 infection to fetus during ante-natal period, intra-partum and post-delivery from an infected mother. It is necessary to provide an un-interrupted ante-natal care and delivery services to pregnant women during the pandemic. Tele-consultation is important modality to reduce the physical exposure of pregnant women to the hospital environment and should be utilised. Screening, isolation, testing and treatment for SARS-CoV2 infection in pregnant women should follow the local guidelines and remain essentially the same as in non-pregnant adults. Admission, if required, should be in a facility that can provide obstetric maternal and fetal monitoring in addition to care for COVID-19 illness. Use of nitrous oxide and inhalational oxygen for fetal indication should be avoided during labor. Second stage of labor is considered an aerosol generating procedure and should be managed with adequate precautions. Mode of delivery should be as per obstetric indications. Regional anaesthesia should be preferred during caesarean. COVID-19 is not a contra-indication to breast feeding. For antenatal women, COVID-19 vaccination can be considered after shared decision making.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Couple Prenatal Class Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Dalam Menghadapi Persalinan Di Klinik Hana Jogonalan Klaten

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Anik Kurniawati ◽  
Endang Suwanti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Maternal Anxiety ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Anxiety State ◽  
P Value ◽  
Preliminary Study

The husband is a wife's assistant and often as a decision maker both during pregnancy and childbirth, therefore the husband also needs to get the same information as pregnant women. According to Lutfiatus Sholihah (2004), during pregnancy, the husband must also be invited to prepare to welcome the arrival of the child, because not all husbands are ready to mentally wait for his wife who is in pain, sometimes they even panic and can not calm the wife who was giving birth.Based on a preliminary study conducted that the class of pregnant women is only given to mothers without involving the husband or partner. Preliminary study data also shows that there are still many pregnant women who come to health workers during the fake labor phase. Pregnant women arrive early due to anxiety and fear of facing labor.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of prenatal class couples on maternal anxiety in facing labor at the Hana Jogonalan Klaten clinic. This type of research is Quasi experiment, with post test design without control group design. The study was conducted at the Klaten Jogna Hanna clinic from May to August 2018.The target population in this study were pregnant women with a minimum gestational age of 36 weeks with a total population of 20 respondents The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. 10 respondents were given classes of pregnant women with husband's assistance and 10 respondents were given classes of ordinary pregnant women, classes of pregnant women were given 2 times in 1 month.The respondent's anxiety state was measured using the Hamilton Rating Scale For Anxiety (HRSA) research instrument. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed there was no effect of couple prenatal class on maternal anxiety with a p value of 0.193 and a correlation coefficient of 0.302.

scholarly journals Pengaruh prenatal yoga terhadap lama kala II persalinan dan kejadian robekan perinium

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Noviani ◽  
Ni Wayan Sukma Adnyani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Birth Process ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Second Stage Of Labor ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Second Stage

Labor is assumed to be a painful and tense process, but labor can be passed with a sense of security and comfort without trauma. Yoga is considered one of the alternative therapies to prepare pregnant women physically, mentally, and spiritually to face the birth process and prevent perineal rupture. This study aims to determine prenatal yoga's effect on the duration of the second stage of labor and the incidence of perineal tears at the Bumi Sehat Foundation Ubud Bali in 2018. The study was conducted by analytic design with a prospective study approach. The research subjects used 50 pregnant women who gave birth at the Bumi Sehat Foundation. The study used Mann-Whitney and chi-square. Based on the data analysis of the influence between Prenatal yoga on the duration of the second stage of analysis using Mann-Whitney p-value <0.005 which means that there is an influence between prenatal yoga on the second time while based on Chi-square data analysis p-value 0.012 where p-value <0, 005 which means that there is an influence between Prenatal yoga and perineum tear. It can be concluded that prenatal yoga is effective in helping pregnancy and childbirth are minimally traumatic in women.

scholarly journals Sirenomelia: A Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (214) ◽  
pp. 974-976
Author(s):  
Pramod Kattel
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Umbilical Artery ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
District Hospital ◽  
Multiple Congenital Anomalies ◽  
Single Umbilical Artery ◽  
Second Stage Of Labor ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Live Baby

Sirenomelia is primarily a congenital anomaly where a normally paired lower limb is replaced by a single midline limb and is characterized by single umbilical artery. Such cases though considered rare do occur at our set-up and to make health workers aware regarding the condition, so that they can be managed well when encountered, lays the importance of reporting such case. A referred case of Sirenomelia from Dhading district hospital was presented to Emergency department of Paropakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital on 6th March 2016 of 18 year “Young Primigravida at 34 week and 5 days of gestation in second stage of labor” following ultrasonography diagnosis for better management. After confirming the diagnosis, preterm vaginal delivery was performed with a live baby of 1250 gm consisting of multiple congenital anomalies and poor Apgar score. Such cases do occur at our set-up so that if anomaly scanning is done routinely, 

scholarly journals Intramuscular meperidine analgesia at the beginning of active phase shortens labor duration without adverse effects on obstetric lacerations

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 594-598
Author(s):  
Mehmet GÜÇLÜ ◽  
Nazan YURTÇU ◽  
Samettin ÇELİK ◽  
Canan Soyer ÇALIŞKAN ◽  
Şafak HATIRNAZ ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
Neonatal Outcomes ◽  
Second Stage Of Labor ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Obstetric Lacerations ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
The Impact ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

The primary objectives of this study were to evaluate the impact of intramuscular meperidine on shortening of the active phase of labor, the neonatal outcome and the rate and severity of perineal lacerations in term pregnant women in the first stage of labor. A total of 571 primiparous term pregnant women delivered vaginally were included into this retrospective study. In 437 of them, meperidine (100 mg IM) at the beginning of the active phase was administered and 134 women did not receive any meperidine dose. The length of labor phases, obstetric lacerations, and neonatal outcomes were recorded. The results of this study showed that meperidine could be used safely as an obstetric analgesic with its additional benefit of shortening the active phase of the first stage and second stage of labor without increased risk of obstetric lacerations and perinatal adverse outcomes. In case of limited use of neuraxial analgesia in a busy state maternity hospital, intramuscular meperidine administration as obstetric analgesia seems beneficial in reducing the length of the active phase of the first stage of labor and the second stage of labor without adversely affecting obstetric lacerations and neonatal outcomes.

scholarly journals Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Kader Posyandu Tentang Penularan Hiv/Aids Dari Ibu Ke Anak Di Desa Cileles

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-175
Author(s):  
Fardila Elba ◽  
Wiajaya Wiajaya ◽  
Farah Dina Nurfathia
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Level ◽  
High School Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sufficient Knowledge ◽  
Mother To Child ◽  
Hiv Aids

In Indonesia, in 2014 the total number of pregnant women was 5,192,427, only 5,167 (0.1%) were tested for HIV. The HIV virus can be transmitted from HIV-infected mothers to their children during pregnancy, during labor and breastfeeding. HIV transmission from mother to child can actually be intervened with PMTCT. However, the coverage is still low at 8% in 2010. Basic level health services can be assisted by cadres in MCH services by motivating and supporting pregnant women by motivating pregnant women to test HIV / AIDS. This study used a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was a Posyandu Cadre in Cileles Village. Sampling using total sampling technique with the number of samples that correspond to the inclusion and exclusion criteria as many as 53 respondents. The research shows that the level of good knowledge is mostly in the age group of 20-35, the best knowledge is mostly at the junior high school level, and the best knowledge is mostly on cadres with a working period of 0-5 years. Most respondents have sufficient knowledge about HIV / AIDS transmission from mother to child. Sufficient knowledge can be obtained from various sources, such as: mass media, books, and information obtained from health workers.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TEKNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR DI DUSUN ABDI GUNA LANGKAT TAHUN 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
Rahmawani Fauza
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Information Sources ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Infant Deaths ◽  
Sufficient Knowledge ◽  
The Mass Media

Breastfeeding is an art that must be relearned. All it takes is patience, time, a little knowledge about breastfeeding, and support from the environment, especially the husband. A study in Ghana published in the journal Pediatrics showed 16% of infant deaths could be prevented through breastfeeding the baby from the first day of birth. This figure increases to 22% if breastfeeding begins within the first hour after the birth of the baby. This research is descriptive using primary data, and the sample used is random sampling with a population of 34 respondents and a sample of 30 respondents. From the results of the study, it is known that based on knowledge the majority of respondents have less knowledge as many as 16 respondents (53.33%), while the minority with good knowledge are 5 respondents (16.67%). Based on the age of pregnant women with less knowledge, the majority at the age of 21-30 years as many as 9 respondents (30%) and the minority of pregnant women with sufficient knowledge at the age of <20 years as many as 1 respondent (3.33%). 9 respondents (30%) in high school and a minority of pregnant women with good knowledge in elementary school as many as 1 respondent (3.33%). Based on information sources, the majority of pregnant women have less knowledge of the mass media as many as 13 respondents (43.33%) and the minority with good knowledge of health workers as many as 1 respondent (3.33%) and sufficient knowledge of the mass media as many as 1 respondent (3.33% ). It is hoped that health workers will provide more information about health education or counseling for pregnant women to understand the correct breastfeeding technique and how to breastfeed properly.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document