scholarly journals LEARN THE SKILL OF SPEAKING IN THE ARABIC LANGUAGE AND THE FACTORS AFFECTING ITS LEARNING AND ACQUISITION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farah Qonita ◽  
Mada Wijaya Kusumah ◽  
Ahmed Abdolrazek El Khatib
Keyword(s):  
Language Skills ◽  
Basic Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Models ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Self Confidence

The skill of speaking in Arabic is one of the basic skills that should be learned. The factors that affect this learning require that the learner learn to know it to master this skill. The aim of this study is to learn about the skill of speaking in Arabic in terms of its meaning, importance and objectives, and reveal some factors that affect the learning. The study was depending on 16 sources. The study is based on the library study methode which results in learning the skill of speech is learning one part of the four language skills, and the importance of learning shows the importance of the same speech in the language, and that the learner of the language makes the most important goals is to speak it. The study reached some of the objectives of learning, including the pronunciation of the Arabic voices correctly and the choice of appropriate expressions to different situations. The study reveals some factors that affect learning, including: environment, sex, motivation, practice, reading, example, language models, self-confidence and some other factors.

scholarly journals تدريس مهارة الكلام بوسائل مسرح العرائس للمرحلة الإبتدائية بمعهد دار اللغة والدراسات الإسلامية سنينان أكور بالنجاءان باميكاسان

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-160
Author(s):  
Moh Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Study ◽  
Native Speakers ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Elementary Stage ◽  
Teaching Language ◽  
Standardized Interview ◽  
Puppet Theater ◽  
Language Communication

In Darul Lughah wad dirasatil islamiyah, it is one of the concentrated institutes that teach Arabic to non-native speakers. All students speak Arabic and it is forbidden to speak anything else. There is no exaggeration in it that teaches the Arabic language, communication on the four language skills, and it also teaches vocabulary, conversation, reading, writing, listening, speaking, grammar, and so on. Teachers used several methods of teaching language skills, including using puppet theater, which is achieved in teaching the skill of speech. The objectives of the research are: (1) Teaching the skill of speech by means of puppet theater for the elementary stage at the Darul Lughah wad dirasatil islamiyah (2) The influencing factors in teaching the skill of speech by means of puppet theater for the primary stage at the Darul Lughah wad dirasatil islamiyah               The researcher uses the curriculum with qualitative and genre input in the field, and data sources in this research study this teaching, and students who participate in this teaching, then the director of the Darul Lughah wad dirasatil islamiyah. The method used to collect the data is the standardized interview, observation, history and documents. The method used in data analysis is the descriptive analytical study method.               The result of this research is the use of puppet theater in teaching the skill of speech for the elementary stage at the Darul Lughah wad dirasatil islamiyah that includes objectives, steps, methods, evaluation, and material. The factors affecting this teaching consist of two parts, including: linguistic and non-linguistic. KEYWORDS: Learning, Speaking, Drama

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PUBLIC SPEAKING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA ARAB

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Zulfa Urwatil Wutsqo ◽  
Nuraini Nuraini ◽  
Sigit Dwi Laksana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Speaking ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Skill ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Type Data ◽  
Direct Guidance ◽  
Research Type

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the implementation of public speaking in improving the arabic language skills of students at Madrasah Diniyah Hidayataul Islam Jetis Ponorogo, knowing the results of the implementation of public speaking in improving the arabic language skills of Madrasah Diniyah Hidaytaul Islam Jetis Ponorogo, and as well as to find the supporting and inhibiting factors of the implementation of public speaking in improving the arabic language skillss of Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatul Islam Jetis Ponorogo. The object of this research is students anad teachers of Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatul Islam Jetis Ponorogo. This research used a qualitative research type. Data collectiontechniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Data were analyzed using conclusion. The research results found in this study are: (1) implementation of public speaking in improving arabic language skills in Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatul Islam Jetis Ponorogo, this activity is designed in muhadhoroh activities, which are carried out once a week with speech method in Arabic language. (2) The results of implementation of public speaking in improving arabic langguage skills in Madarash Diniyah Hidayatul islam Jetis Ponorogo are stuudents who are able to publicly speak in arabic gradually as well addition of their vocabulary.(3)Supporting and inhibiting factors for implementation public speaking in improving Arabic language skill in Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatul Islam Jetis Ponorogo are direct guidance and direction from teachers and friends, and the inhibiting factors is the lack of self confidence and lack of preaparation.

scholarly journals The Role of Educational Tools and Aids in Teaching and Learning Arabic Language and Its Basics Skills for Non-Native Speakers

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (Special Issue) ◽  
pp. 334-352
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Babikir Elhag Abd ElGadir
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Basic Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Method ◽  
Great Ability ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
Arabic Speaking

All Praises to Almighty Allah, who created the heavens and the earth, made the darkness and light. He is the Allah who guides whomever he wants and deviate from right path whomever he wants and that person will not find a guardian for himself better than Allah. In addition, blessings and peace be upon the most honorable creation of Allah, our master Muhammad bin Abdullah, and upon his beloved family and devoted companions, and upon those who followed them with gracefully until the Day of Judgment. Non-Arabic speaking students face multiple problems in learning basic skills of the Arabic language. Many of them do not have the necessary competencies in mastering and practicing Arabic language skills. Recent studies and research have proven that language skills play a large and important role in this era, where social and technological communication tools have developed surprisingly. Although the skills affect each other, many students face problems and difficulties in linguistic communication with others as well as how to choose sentences and structures and understand the meaning. The researcher believes that the difficulty of learning basic skills in the Arabic language is because of the lack of accurate use of educational aids and their proper employment in teaching skills, especially speaking skill. As well as the accuracy of presenting and displaying it to the students, so that it positively affects the students' minds and their level of understanding and thinking. So that the teacher can reach out to the desired results that he seeks to achieve. Among the matters related to the subject of teaching and learning skills (which calls for finding solutions and addressing them) is represented in the misconceptions and the negative perception of the teacher towards educational aids and neglecting their use. In addition to the inability of some teachers to how to use the tools and methods of optimal use during the educational process and to employ their characteristics and advantages to teach skills. Each educational method has its own characteristics and advantages that distinguish it from others, especially modern educational methods that have a great ability to motivate and inspire students and to grab their attention and encourage them to teach and learn the Arabic language and its skills.

scholarly journals Intelligibility in English as a lingua franca – The interpreters’ perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-193
Author(s):  
Karin Reithofer
Keyword(s):  
English Language ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Background Knowledge ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Training Methods ◽  
Lingua Franca ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Specialist Knowledge ◽  
Written Questions ◽  
Subordinate Role

AbstractThis article aims at examining the topic of ELF intelligibility from the interpreters’ perspective. Therefore, the focus is put on listener factors affecting intelligibility in settings typical for interpreting i.e. monologic settings. Data from various intelligibility studies are compared with results from a study that tested an ELF user’s intelligibility in a conference-like ELF setting and examined the influence of listener variables such as background knowledge, familiarity with ELF use or proficiency in English. In this study, an Italian speaker gave an impromptu speech in English to participants who subsequently were asked to answer written questions on the topic. The results showed that listeners with more experience in ELF settings reached the highest score in the test, while participants with specialist knowledge were unable to profit from it. The participants’ English language skills played a rather subordinate role. The findings of this study may prove useful for considerations in interpreter training and can contribute to the development of concrete, evidence-based training methods for interpreters in the interpreting sub-skill of comprehension.

scholarly journals Psychological Factors Affecting Risk Perception of COVID-19: Evidence from Peru and China

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 6513
Author(s):  
Fredy S. Monge-Rodríguez ◽  
He Jiang ◽  
Liwei Zhang ◽  
Andy Alvarado-Yepez ◽  
Anahí Cardona-Rivero ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Perception ◽  
Risk Communication ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Government ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Health Field

COVID-19 has spread around the world, causing a global pandemic, and to date is impacting in various ways in both developed and developing countries. We know that the spread of this virus is through people’s behavior despite the perceived risks. Risk perception plays an important role in decision-making to prevent infection. Using data from the online survey of participants in Peru and China (N = 1594), data were collected between 8 July 31 and August 2020. We found that levels of risk perception are relatively moderate, but higher in Peru compared to China. In both countries, anxiety, threat perception, self-confidence, and sex were found to be significant predictors of risk perception; however, trust in the information received by government and experts was significant only in Peru, whereas self-confidence had a significant negative effect only for China. Risk communication should be implemented through information programs aimed at reducing anxiety and improving self-confidence, taking into consideration gender differences. In addition, the information generated by the government should be based on empirical sources. Finally, the implications for effective risk communication and its impacts on the health field are discussed.

Sex of Subject, Sex of Opponent, and Opponent Ability as Factors Affecting Self-confidence in a competitive situation

1981 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 265-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles B. Corbin
Keyword(s):  
Performance Assessments ◽  
Performance Expectations ◽  
Competitive Situation ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Confidence Levels ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Mixed Factorial Design ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Sex Orientation

Male and female subjects (N = 80), ranging in age from 17 to 25 years, participated in a study designed to determine if the sex of the sex of the subject, the sex of the subject's opponent, or the perceived ability of the subject's opponent, (good vs. poor ability) affected subjects' self confidence after competing at a task (TV Pong Game) of “neutral” sex orientation. a 2 x 2 x 2 mixed factorial design, with 10 subjects assigned to each cell, was used. All subjects competed in five games against a confederate and in all cases subjects lost all but the second of the five games. Data were treated using an ANCOVA, with preperformance confidence being used as the covariate. Ragardless of sex of the opponent, females expressed postperformance confidence levels equal to males after performing against an opponent thought to be poor in ability, but they were significantly less cofident after performing against opponents perceived to be good in ability. These findings are consistent with those of Argote, Fisher, McDonald, and O'Neal (1976), who note that the performance expectations of females tend to be unstable and change with single encounters, whereas males are less likely to allow one failure to affect performance assessments.

تطبيق تعليم درس الحوار في المدرسة العالية الإسلامية الحكومية بياكمبوه سومطرى الغربية

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 55-77
Author(s):  
Nurhasnah Nurhasnah ◽  
Yogia Prihartini
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Content Standards ◽  
Reading Material

The Arabic learning process is directed to encourage, guide, develop, and foster students' Arabic language skills, Arabic language skills will also support students in understanding the sources of Islamic teachings, such as the Al-Qur'an and Hadith, and other books that use Arabic . In the Arabic learning process, it is expected that students will have good abilities in learning Arabic. To achieve the expected objectives, the Hiwar learning strategy is to use the Hiwar (conversation) method. The lesson material consists of fluency in speaking by using Arabic.This research is a field research in the form of descriptive qualitative research. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation and documentation. The data analysis used is descriptive in the form of secondary data and primary data. In analyzing the data, it begins with examining the data, after the data is collected then its contents are clarified and analyzed, then interpreted and concluded. The Arabic learning process at MAN 1 Payakumbuh has been implemented in accordance with the existing curriculum, based on Content Standards (SI) and Graduates Competency Standards (SKL), which explains that learning Arabic at Islamic Senior High School is a process of activities directed at encouraging, guiding, develop and develop fushha Arabic language skills, by prioritizing the ability to read and understand reading material. The ability to speak and compose sentences is aimed at strengthening reading skills, which is the main goal of learning, namely the ability to communicate as well as a provision for understanding Islamic teachings from the original sources, namely Al-Quran and Al-hadith. The conclusion of this study is that it turns out that students are still not able to carry out good faith in Arabic and cannot use it in daily conversations, because the learning strategies used are still not optimal due to the lack of media and supporting infrastructure that support the learning process of Hiwar. So that it hasn't got maximum results.

PENGUATAN MEMBACA KITAB KUNING MENGGUNAKAN METODE BITHAQATIL JUMAL PADA PESANTREN MU’ALLIMIN MUHAMMADIYYAH SAWAH DANGKA KAB. AGAM, SUMATERA BARAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adlan Sanur Tarihoran ◽  
Muhamad Rezi
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Adequate Quality ◽  
The Right ◽  
Islamic Values

One of the great traditions in Islamic education institutions in Indonesia is teaching by transmitting Islamic values as found in classical books written centuries ago. The majority in Indonesia, the classic book is better known as the Kitab Kuning. Teaching with the Kitab Kuning is usually done in Islamic Boarding Schools. Examining Kitab Kuning requires qualified Arabic language skills at least passively. Unfortunately, not all Islamic boarding schools that have a variety of superior programs in certain fields, are weak in the field of studying Kitab Kuning. One of them is the Islamic Boarding School Mu'allimin Muhammadiyyah Sawah Dangka which has the flagship Tahfizh Alquran program but is weak in the study of Kitab Kuning. One of the main factors is the lack of adequate quality of human resources. For this reason, this community service activity aims to provide training while introducing new, lightweight methods in learning Arabic, namely the Bihaqatil Jumal method. This method emphasizes learning Arabic using the right brain. After a series of community service activities, teachers and Islamic boarding schools felt helped and gained new experiences in learning Arabic methods to study Kitab Kuning. In addition, both the assisted object and the resource person requested that this kind of community service be continued.

scholarly journals دور وليات الفصول فى تنمية المهارة اللغوية لطالبات الفصل الأول للبنات الحرم الثالث بمعهد دارالسلام كونتور

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Fitri Rahmadhani Salsabilla
Keyword(s):  
Grade Level ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Class 1 ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
New Student

In essence, the success of female students in the learning  in Gontor not only with intelligence possessed, but there are other factors that will influence this, that factor was the ability to speak Arabic. Arabic language skills is the ability of a person to has the ability to speak include: the ability of hearing, speech, reading, and writing skills are good and right. One of the parties responsible and plays an important role in instilling the ability to speak Arabic in ITTC Darussalam Gontor is master of class, because master of class is as representative headmaster and Director of KMI. Moreover, a new student class 1 KMI much needed next grade level This research is a qualitative descriptive field research, data collection techniques used are: 1) Interview, 2) Observation, and 3) Documentation. And to analyze the data, researchers use Miles and Huberman, namely: 1) Data Reduction, 2) Presentation of Data, and 3) Withdrawal Conclusion and Verivikasi Data. Therefore, the role and efforts master of class 1 in imparting language skills is required. From the analysis conducted, the researcher concludes that: 1) The role of the homeroom teacher in instilling the ability of the language is very important, and the role is: a) Motivate and teach students to be able to have language skills, b) Teaching Arabic with props and requires students to bring dictionary, c) Provide new vocabulary, d) Provide good example, e) Guarding to participate in the following language activities.

scholarly journals Teknik Pembelajaran Ilmu Nahwu Berdasarkan Teori Integrasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Ronny Mahmuddin ◽  
Chamdar Nur
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Integration Theory ◽  
Research Type ◽  
Library Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to describe the implementation of techniques or steps in learning Arabic rules (Nahwu science) based on Integration theory (Unity theory), namely that learning Arabic rules is presented in full by teaching four Arabic language skills and three language elements. The purpose of this study is also to offer solutions in the learning of integral and holistic Nahwu science.The research method is a library method with descriptive qualitative research type. The results of this study indicate that there are six steps (techniques) of teaching Arabic rules (Nahwu science) on Integration theory (Unity theory) that combines learning Arabic rules, Arabic language skills, and elements language elements in one integrated discussion material.

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