scholarly journals Pengenalan dan pengendalian hama dan penyakit utama tanaman cabai di Desa Sungai Geringging Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 228-233
Author(s):  
Hafiz Fauzana ◽  
Rusli Rustam ◽  
Nelvia Nelvia ◽  
Yetti Elfina ◽  
Wardati Wardati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Main Obstacle ◽  
Control Techniques ◽  
Pests And Diseases ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Question And Answer ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
And Control ◽  
Methods Of Control

Chili plants are one of the horticultural commodities that have economic value and are widely planted in Sungai Geringging Village, Kampar Kiri District, Kampar Regency. The main obstacle in achieving the quantity and quality of chili production is the attack of pests and diseases. This service aims to provide knowledge to chili farmers in Sungai Geringging Village about the types of pest and disease that attack chilies, symptoms of attack, and methods of control. The extension methods are lectures, questions and answers, discussions, demonstrations and practices with regard to chili plants. Extension is in the form of indoor presentation using LCD and in-focus tools by demonstrating the types of pest and disease that attack chilies and their attack symptoms, discussion and question and answer about pests and diseases of chili plants and their control techniques. Service programs in the form of counseling and demonstrations have been very well responded by chili farmers, counseling and demonstrations with material on how to introduce and control chili pests have never been received, plus in the cultivation of chili plants the obstacles that are often faced by farmers are problems with pests and diseases therefore participating farmers pay closer attention.

PKM Kelompok Tani Tan Selo 1 dan Tan Selo 2 Desa Sukomaju Kecamatan Srono Kabupaten Banyuwangi Jawa Timur dalam Meningkatkan Nilai Ekonomis Pisang dan Strategi Pemasarannya

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Fitri Nurmasari ◽  
Raup Padillah
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Online Shopping ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Community Service Programs ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
The Village

Banyuwangi Regency is one of the agricultural centers in East Java province and Indonesia. Mostly,Banyuwangi people work as farmers due to the fertil soil and wide amount of agricultural land in Banyuwangi . Thelarge number of people who work as farmers initiating the formation of farmer groups. One of the farmer groups in theSrono sub-district of Banyuwangi is the "Tan Selo 1" farmers group located in the village of Sukomaju and the "TanSelo 2" farmers group in Sukonatar village. The normal average price of one banana bunch in Banyuwangi is between50-60 thousand depending on the type and quality of bananas. Problems arise when the quantity of bananas in the marketarose, the price of 1 bunch of bananas decreases dramatically. The price of 1 bunch which is usually set at 50-60thousand drops drastically to only 20-30 thousand. This is certainly a problem for farmers in the Tan Selo group. The lackof knowledge of Tan Selo farmers about alternative variants of processed banana based products and the lack ofknowledge of the marketing strategies make it hard for the Tan Selo farmers to increase the economic value of bananaswhich have been used as an alternative income for farmers. Therefore, the solutions offered to overcome the problems offarmers include: equipping and improving farmers' knowledge about the variety of processed banana-based foods andtheir marketing strategies, conducting training to make variations on banana-based foods, conducting training oneffective marketing strategies. Overall, a series of community service programs were carried out perfectly as it expected.The percentage of participants' understanding in choosing high quality bananas is 85%, the percentage of participants’ability in processing banana-based foods is 86%, and percentage of participants who successfully sell processed foodproducts by utilizing online shopping sites is 70%

scholarly journals Effect of Organic Fertilizers on Selected Health Beneficial Bioactive Compounds and Aroma Profile of Red Topepo Sweet Pepper

Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1323
Author(s):  
Adele Muscolo ◽  
Teresa Papalia ◽  
Carmelo Mallamaci ◽  
Sonia Carabetta ◽  
Rosa Di Sanzo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Agricultural Practices ◽  
Sweet Pepper ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Fertilization Practice ◽  
And Control

Phytochemicals and antioxidant properties of red sweet pepper cv Topepo grown in soil amended with different organic fertilizers were compared with that grown in unamended soil. Organic fertilizers are an environmentally friendly alternative to recovery infertile soils that resulted from the intensified agricultural practices in red Topepo production. The aim was to discriminate the effects of organic fertilizers one from each other on the quality of red Topepo to find out the better sustainable fertilization practice for its cultivation. Results showed that compost from vegetable residues (CV) enhanced the synthesis of total phenols, flavonoids, ascorbic acid, vitamin E, carotenoids, anthocyanins, as well as carbohydrates, antioxidant activities, and aroma profiling, compared to horse manure (HD), compost from olive pomace (CO), and control (CTR). The results indicated a specificity between the quality of red Topepo and compost composition, highlighting that vegetable residues increased the synthesis of secondary metabolites, enhancing sustainably, the nutraceutical, sensorial, and economic value of red Topepo. The fertilizer composition resulted largely responsible for the synthesis of bioactive compounds, flavor, and aroma of this fruit.

scholarly journals Masculinization of Rainbow Fish (Melanotaenia boesemani) through immersion the larvae with extract of Bee Honey Resin as a natural substance with different doses

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Ahmad Rusyda Hafidhi Albasa ◽  
Riza Rahman Hakim ◽  
Budi Setyono
Keyword(s):  
Honey Bee ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Ornamental Fish ◽  
Quality Of Water ◽  
Global Force ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
Natural Honey ◽  
Different Doses

Abstract. The development of export power ornamental fish offers the potential for ornamental fish the production of Indonesia to global force including the Melanotaenia Boesemani. The difference in value having an economy where a male fish have an economic value higher than the female fish. Based on it, this study aimed to examine the monosex productivity male by the masculinization using natural honey bee resin. Methods used to research this is the method with 4 RAL (0,5 ppm, 1 ppm, 1,5 ppm, and 2 ppm). Data analyzed using analysis (ANOVA) diversity if there is the nature of the treatment and continued with the BNT % 5. The results of the study showed that the bee resin (Propolis) could increase masculinized effect of M.boesemani with average to the percentage male in treatment A 43,92%, B 62,74%, C 50,28%, and D 59,49%, while treatment control of 52,80%. In addition also used the measurement of parameter supporting namely survival rate (SR) with the average treatment A 57,78%, B 44,44%, C 44,44%, D 35,56%, and control of 57,78%. To growth rate (GR) have result treatment A 0,0203g, B 0,0208g, C 0,0215g, D 0,024g, while for control of 0,210g. The quality of water includes the value of doing to the morning ranged from 5,38-8,43 ppm and by day ranged from 5.12-7,67 ppm, while for ph in the morning range 6.5-7.8 and by day ranged from 6.1 a total of 7.3. Based on the research can conclude that Masculinization of M. Boesemani by immersion larvae used honey bee resin (Propolis) with different doses impact against the effects of masculine M.Boesemani best at doses of 1 ppm with percentage 62,74 %.

scholarly journals KAJIAN SERAPAN BENIH PADI BERSERTIFIKAT DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2012– 2017

Agrika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Sri Karuniari Nuswardhani
Keyword(s):  
Personal Experience ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Certified Seed ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Rice Seed ◽  
Pests And Diseases ◽  
Absolute Requirement ◽  
The Cost ◽  
And Control

ABSTRAKSalah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi peningkatan produksi padi adalah penggunaan benih unggul dan berkualitas. Penggunaan benih unggul dapat meningkatkan frekuensi panen menjadi tiga kali dalam setahun, meningkatkan mutu hasil dan sebagai sarana pengendali hama dan penyakit tanaman. Ketersedian benih unggul bersertifikat dalam kegiatan usaha tani merupakan syarat mutlak, meskipun dalam struktur ongkos usaha tani padi, proporsi pengeluaran untuk biaya benih tidak sampai 5% dari total pengeluaran, dibandingkan dengan pupuk (7-14%), lahan (14-34 %), dan tenaga kerja (30-62 %). Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merumuskan faktor atau kondisi yang menyebabkan penggunaan benih bersertifikat belum maksimal dan kondisi yang diperlukan agar penyerapan benih bersertifikat meningkat, dan agar adopsi teknologi benih unggul dan bersertifikat oleh petani berjalan baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kendala yang dapat menghambat penggunaan benih bersertifikat, tetapi baru tiga yang dapat dibuktikan benar atau sesuai sedangkan kendala yang lain belum dapat diperoleh kesesuaian atau ketidaksesuaiannya. Tiga kendala tersebut adalah 1) Kontinuitas ketersediaan benih sumber BS untuk program Benih Dasar (BS-FS) belum terjamin; 2) Kurangnya jumlah penangkar benih dan 3) Pendidikan formal, pengalaman pribadi, dan pengaruh tokoh kunci. Serapan benih bersertifikat dapat meningkat antara lain jika kualitas benih bersertifikat ditingkatkan, kecukupan ketersediaan benih bersertifikat, penggunaan benih bersertifikat bisa meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan petani secara riil.  Petani merasa yakin bila melihat, mendengar, dan memperoleh informasi secara langsung dari sumbernya. ABSTRACTOne of necessary factors which has influence the increasing rice production is using superior and quality seeds. Itcan increase the frequency of harvesting until three times a year, improve the quality of yield and control the rice plant of pests and diseases. The availability of certified superior seeds for farmers is an absolute requirement, even though in the cost of rice seed production, the proportion of expenditure for seed costs is less than 5% of the total expenses compared to fertilizer (7-14%), land (14-34%), and labor (30-62%). This study is utilizes secondary data.  The objectives of this research is to formulate factors or conditions that cause of using certified seeds hasn't got maximally yet and suitable conditions needed due to absorption of certified seeds can be increase, and adoption technology of superior and certified seed by these farmers can run well. The results of the research showed that there were obstacles that were allegedly able to inhibit the use of certified seed, but only three that could be proven to be true or appropriate while other obstacles could not yet be obtained for compatibility or incompatibility. The three obstacles are: 1) Continuity of the availability of BS source seeds for the basic seed program (BS-FS) has not been guaranteed; 2) Lack of seed breeders; and 3) Formal education, personal experience, and the influence of key figures. Uptake of certified seeds can be increased, among others, if the quality of certified seeds is improved, the adequacy of the availability of certified seeds, the use of certified seeds can increase farmers' productivity and income in real terms. Farmers feel confident when seeing, hearing, and obtaining information directly from the source. 

scholarly journals ANALISIS RISIKO USAHATANI BUNGA KRISAN POTONG (Chrysanthenum indicum L) (Studi kasus di PT Alam Indah Bunga Nusantara)

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Jannet Aszury Astaningrum ◽  
Endah Djuwendah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Effect Analysis ◽  
Engineering Research ◽  
Pests And Diseases ◽  
Junior Secondary ◽  
Cultivation Process ◽  
Fmea Analysis ◽  
Consumer Tastes ◽  
Change Problem

Horticulture is one of the sub-sectors in agriculture that have the potential to be developed asit has a high economic value. One of the featured plants that have good prospects for development in Indonesia is the chrysanthemum. In the process of cultivation of chrysanthemums, required skills and intensive treatment of the chrysanthemum. therefore at high risk of cultivation process. PT Alam Indah Bunga Nusantara is one of the companies engaged in the agribusiness plants located in West Java. The purpose of this research was to determine factors that will influence the risk in chrysanthemum cut flower farm, to determine the extent of risk management which conducted in PT Alam Indah Bunga Nusantara, and know the strategies to improve risk conducted in PT Alam Indah Bunga Nusantara. The study design used was a qualitative design using FMEA analysis (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis). Engineering research is tostudy the case. The result was the risks faced in PT Alam Indah Bunga Nusantara is the weather and the climate change problem that occurs is uncertain. In addition, pests and diseases is also a risk that must be covered by the company. This can lead to a lot of things that could detrimental to the company in the business of chrysanthemums. In addition to natural factors, uncertainty in consumer tastes is a cause of risk faced by PT Alam Indah Bunga Nusantara. The new effort conducted by PT Alam Indah Bunga Nusantara in improving the quality of human resources in the company is to conduct junior secondary education program. The strategy must do for PT Alam Indah Bunga Nusantara for improve the risk is repair the greenhouse to be more optimized than previous, adding a thermostat in the greenhouse. 

scholarly journals Basic prerequisites for technical inspection of cast-iron lining elements in the construction of Moscow Metro facilities

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 02027
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Topchiy ◽  
Alexey Yurgaytis ◽  
Julia Sayadova ◽  
Andrei Shinkarenko
Keyword(s):  
Quality Level ◽  
Underground Structures ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Transit Systems ◽  
Control Techniques ◽  
Technical Inspection ◽  
Technical Base ◽  
Safety And Reliability ◽  
And Control

Dynamic expansion of the extensive network of facilities of the Moscow Metro prompts the development of relevant control techniques that would facilitate the commissioning of transport and related facilities in a timely manner and at an appropriate quality level subject to the effective safety and reliability legislative requirements. This article describes the prerequisites for development of comprehensive technical inspection of metro facilities with reference to the supporting regulatory and technical base. The study primarily deals with the criteria, tolerances and control methods with respect to components of tunnel linings and other underground structures of rapid transit systems due to the apparent great significance of these structures in ensuring safety and reliability of future facilities after commissioning. Arguments are also given for the need for such technical surveying with account of the current situation in terms of the quality of prefabricated linings supplied and used in metro facilities.

Resistance Monitor and Control for Vacuum Evaporation of Metals and Carbon

1976 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 572-573
Author(s):  
Russell L. Steere ◽  
Eric F. Erbe ◽  
J. Michael Moseley
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Device ◽  
Point Sources ◽  
High Contrast ◽  
Variable Resistor ◽  
Quality Of Results ◽  
Low Contrast ◽  
Evaporation Source ◽  
And Control ◽  
At Will

We have designed and built an electronic device which compares the resistance of a defined area of vacuum evaporated material with a variable resistor. When the two resistances are matched, the device automatically disconnects the primary side of the substrate transformer and stops further evaporation.This approach to controlled evaporation in conjunction with the modified guns and evaporation source permits reliably reproducible multiple Pt shadow films from a single Pt wrapped carbon point source. The reproducibility from consecutive C point sources is also reliable. Furthermore, the device we have developed permits us to select a predetermined resistance so that low contrast high-resolution shadows, heavy high contrast shadows, or any grade in between can be selected at will. The reproducibility and quality of results are demonstrated in Figures 1-4 which represent evaporations at various settings of the variable resistor.

Boilerplate

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret Jane Radin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Analytical Framework ◽  
Daily Basis ◽  
Regulatory Agencies ◽  
Jury Trial ◽  
Comprehensive Treatment ◽  
New Methods ◽  
And Control ◽  
Fine Print

Boilerplate—the fine-print terms and conditions that we become subject to when we click “I agree” online, rent an apartment, or enter an employment contract, for example—pervades all aspects of our modern lives. On a daily basis, most of us accept boilerplate provisions without realizing that should a dispute arise about a purchased good or service, the nonnegotiable boilerplate terms can deprive us of our right to jury trial and relieve providers of responsibility for harm. Boilerplate is the first comprehensive treatment of the problems posed by the increasing use of these terms, demonstrating how their use has degraded traditional notions of consent, agreement, and contract, and sacrificed core rights whose loss threatens the democratic order. This book examines attempts to justify the use of boilerplate provisions by claiming either that recipients freely consent to them or that economic efficiency demands them, and it finds these justifications wanting. It argues that our courts, legislatures, and regulatory agencies have fallen short in their evaluation and oversight of the use of boilerplate clauses. To improve legal evaluation of boilerplate, the book offers a new analytical framework, one that takes into account the nature of the rights affected, the quality of the recipient's consent, and the extent of the use of these terms. It goes on to offer possibilities for new methods of boilerplate evaluation and control, and concludes by discussing positive steps that NGOs, legislators, regulators, courts, and scholars could take to bring about better practices.

PROJECT ON ELECTRONIC STEERING SYSYTEM

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Shivam Dwivedi ◽  
Prof. Vikas Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Steering System ◽  
Essential Elements ◽  
Variable Pressure ◽  
Passenger Cars ◽  
Control Techniques ◽  
Steering Mechanism ◽  
Dynamics And Control ◽  
Active Research ◽  
Electronic Steering ◽  
And Control

As the four-wheel steering (4WS) system has great potentials, many researchers' attention was attracted to this technique and active research was made. As a result, passenger cars equipped with 4WS systems were put on the market a few years ago. This report tries to identify the essential elements of the 4WS technology in terms of vehicle dynamics and control techniques. Based on the findings of this investigation, the report gives a mechanism of electronically controlling the steering system depending on the variable pressure applied on it. This enhances the controlling and smoothens the operation of steering mechanism.

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