scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE REGIONAL BUDGET OF THE KEMEROVO REGION – KUZBASS

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (74) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
M. Kovalenko ◽  
V. Starikov

This article provides an overview of the budget of the Kemerovo region - Kuzbass as of 01.01.2021, as well as the adopted law on the budget of the Kemerovo region - Kuzbass for the planning periods from 2022 to 2024. The analysis revealed an underperformance of the budget, noted the absence of significant changes in parameters the regional budget adopted for execution in 2022 and calculated for the period 2023-2024. The action of the reasons influencing the result of budget execution in the planning period was also established. 

Author(s):  
O. S. Zabralova

One of the most pressing issues in financial law is the determination of the place of expenditure obligations for the social sphere in the structure of the regional budget. Expenditure obligations of a social orientation are legally fixed in the Budget Code of the Russian Federation, as well as in the legal acts of the subjects of the Russian Federation regulating budget relations for the financial year and the planning period. The analysis of the content characteristics of expenditure obligations in the social sphere and the practice of their consolidation in regional budgets, indicates the priority nature of their financing, as indicated by both conducted sociological studies and developed and tested methods, in particular, the assessment of the elasticity of expenditures on budget revenues. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Arniwita Arniwita ◽  
Agus Santoso ◽  
Endah Tri Kurniasih ◽  
Ahmad Soleh

The regional budget is an important instrument in the administration of public services, so that it can provide benefits to the welfare of the community. However, in its implementation there are still many that have not been fulfilled as a result of suboptimal absorption of the budget that impacts government performance. Therefore, the problem of delays in budget absorption and low levels of budget absorption must be addressed immediately. Based on this problem, this research was conducted. The purpose of this study is to analyze the tendency of budget absorption, analyze the factors that influence the absorption of the SKPD expenditure budget in the Jambi Provincial Government, analyze the influence of SKPD expenditure absorption on agency performance and look for appropriate policy strategies in efforts to improve financial and service performance Jambi Provincial Government. The results of the analysis show that 1) when viewed from the total expenditure, all SKPD of the Provincial Government of Jambi tends to experience delays in budget absorption, and when viewed per type of expenditure, 82.61% SKPD tends to experience a delay in absorption of the personnel expenditure budget, all SKPDs tend to experience delays budget absorption of goods and services expenditure, and 43.90% SKPD tend to experience delays in capital expenditure budget absorption; 2) budget planning and budget execution are factors that significantly influence the uptake of the budget while human resource capacity (HR) has no significant effect; 3) budget absorption has a positive and significant effect on agency performance.


Author(s):  
A.L. Ramasoyan ◽  
◽  
Arung Lamba ◽  
Kurniawan Patma ◽  
Rudiawie Larasati ◽  
...  

The purpose of this research is to analyze and calculate the magnitude on the influence of: 1) Human resources for the accountability of regional budget implementation; 2) accountability technology of regional budget execution; 3) perfor-mance transparancy of regional budget execution; 4) Public participation and Legislative political support for performance of regional budget implementation; 5) Accountability of regional budget implementation to the performance of regional budget execution in Papua. The method that used is qualitative and quantitative analysis within the des-criptive approach and SEM (Structural Equation Model) approach. Based on this analysis it shows that: 1) There is a positive and significant influence of human resources on the regional accountability of budget implementation, however it is not significant;2) There is a positive effect of technology on the accountability of regional budget execution, however it is not significant; 3) There is a positive and significant influence from the condition of trans-parency on the accountability of regional budgets implementation;4) There is a positive but insignificant influence from the conditions of public participation on the accountability of regional budget implementation and there is a positive and significant influence on legislative political support of the accountability of regional budget implementation;5) There is a positive and significant influence on the condition of accountability of regional budgets implementation on the performance of regional budget execution in Papua Province. It can be concluded that several factors can influence the Performance of Regional Budgets Implementation as an Effort to Achieve Good Government in Papua.Keywords:Performance, Budget and Accountability._______________________________________________________________________________©Ramasoyan A.L., Arung Lamba’, Kurniawan Patma, Rudiawie Larasati, 2021


EDUKASI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendra Karianga

Sources of revenue and expenditure of APBD (regional budget) can be allocated to finance the compulsory affairs and optional affairs in the form of programs and activities related to the improvement of public services, job creation, poverty alleviation, improvement of environmental quality, and regional economic growth. The implications of these policies is the need for funds to finance the implementation of the functions, that have become regional authority, is also increasing. In practice, regional financial management still poses a complicated issue because the regional head are reluctant to release pro-people regional budget policy, even implication of regional autonomy is likely to give birth to little kings in region causing losses to state finance and most end up in legal proceedings. This paper discusses the loss of state finance and forms of liability for losses to the state finance. The result of the study can be concluded firstly,  there are still many differences in giving meaning and definition of the loss of state finace and no standard definition of state losses, can cause difficulties. The difficulty there is in an effort to determine the amount of the state finance losses. The calculation of state/regions losses that occur today is simply assessing the suitability of the size of the budget and expenditure without considering profits earned by the community and the impact of the use of budget to the community. Secondly, the liability for losses to the state finance is the fulfillment of the consequences for a person to give or to do something in the regional financial management by giving birth to three forms of liability, namely the Criminal liability, Civil liability, and Administrative liability.Keywords: state finance losses, liability, regional finance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1154-1172
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Granitsa

Subject. The article addresses projections of regional budget revenues, using distributed lag models. Objectives. The purpose is to review economic and statistical tools that are suitable for the analysis of relationship between the revenues of the regional budget system and regional macroeconomic predictors. Methods. The study draws on statistical, constructive, economic and mathematical methods of analysis. Results. In models with quantitative variables obtained under the Almon method, the significant predictors in the forecasting of regional budget revenues are determined mainly by the balanced financial result, the consumer price index, which characterizes inflation processes in the region, and the unemployment rate being the key indicator of the labor market. Models with quantitative variables obtained through the Koyck transformation are characterized by a wider range of predictors, the composition of which is determined by the peculiarities of economic situation in regions. The two-year forecast provides the average lag obtained during the evaluation of the models. The exception is the impact of unemployment rate, which is characterized as long-term. Conclusions. To generate forecasts of budget parameters, the results of both the Koyck method and the Almon method should be considered, though the former is more promising.


Author(s):  
Evgeniya Mikhailovna Popova ◽  
Irina Vitalevna Mezentseva

Currently, the Russian regions apply a vast array of tools for regulating the investment process, including tax incentives. Active use of tax preferences is dictated by the fact that in the conditions of regional budget deficit, tax incentives, unlike subsidies, do not require direct budget expenditures for stimulating investment activity. However, the world experience demonstrates that tax incentives do not fall under the group of factors that strongly affect investment decisions. For determining the degree of preference of tax incentives in relation to other measures of regional support, a survey was carried among Chinese investors, who implement investment projects on the territory of Zabaykalsky Krai. The survey was based on a method of hierarchical analysis based on the special matrices by filed in by the investors. The acquired results displayed that out of ten measures of state support, tax incentives hold the eighth place. The calculated coefficient of the significance of tax incentives testifies to the low attractiveness of fiscal stimuli for the Chinese investors. The authora attempted to find the reasons for tax incentive not being in demand. The scientific novelty of this work consists in conducting the analysis of regional legislation that regulates the order of granting investment tax incentives based on the concept of behavioral economics. In the course of application of the provisions of behavioral economics, emphasis was made on the subjective aspect of the mechanism of preferential taxation. The reasonableness of considering such peculiarities of human mind as cognitive inertia and relativity is substantiated with regards to arranging the structure of tax incentives that would allow increasing the importance of tax incentives in formation of investment climate on the territory of Zabaykalsky Krai. The authors make recommendations on increasing the attractiveness of tax incentives among Chinese investors based on the concept of reference point and the effect of loss aversion.


Author(s):  
Aleksandra G. Balakhnina ◽  
Gulnara F. Romashkina

This article systematizes the legal framework, forms, and volumes of support for agriculture from the federal budget of Russia and the regional budget (on the example of the Tyumen Region). The authors have performed a detailed analysis of the directions of such support for 2016-2019. The historical, economic and social features of the relationship between the state and agriculture are shown. State support for agriculture is objectively necessary, and competent budget planning makes it possible to develop. However, the dominance of direct forms of spending support does not stimulate cost-effective and innovative activities, which in the future can bring the industry to a competitive level. There is very little and irregular support for social forms, the development of farming and other forms of private farming in rural areas. The authors conclude that the policy of state support is sufficiently provided by legislative acts, resolutions and state programs. Many programs are updated, and new versions are adopted even before the previous ones expire. Such strong volatility hurts strategic projects and agricultural initiatives. Less expensive forms of activity-mediation and trade turn profitable. Living conditions in the villages significantly stay behind in quality and opportunities, which leads to the human capital leaving rural areas. The authors propose to pay more attention to the development of indirect forms of support, to stimulate economic activity and small businesses.


Repositor ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Feny Aries Tanti ◽  
Galih Wasis Wicaksono ◽  
Agus Eko Minarno

AbstrakJalan merupakan prasarana yang ada di darat untuk sektor sosial dan ekonomi. Kesadaran pemerintah dalam memperbaiki jalan yang rusak merupakan hal utama dalam anggaran daerah. Peningkatan jumlah lokasi jalan berkaitan dengan peningkatan jumlah perbaikan jalan yang akan dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan lokasi perbaikan jalan yang terbaik. Jalan yang diperbaiki berdasarkan dari beberapa alternatif posisi lokasi perbaikan jalan. Cara menetapkan lokasi perbaikan jalan dengan memberikan posisi peringkat alternatif berdasarkan kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan. Berdasarkan pertimbangan kriteria dapat diukur secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) dan SAW (Simple Additive Weighting). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian terhadap program sudah dapat digunakan. Hasil dari perhitungan program sudah sesuai dengan hasil perhitungan yang sudah dilakukan. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap 10 responden. Dengan sistem ini diharapkan membantu pihak Pekerjaan Umum (PU) Bina Marga untuk menentukan lokasi perbaikan jalan secara lebih objektif. Kata Kunci: Analytical Hierarchy Process, Simple Additive Weighting, Sistem Pendukung KeputusanAbstractThe road is a land-based infrastructure for the social and economic sectors. Government awareness in repairing a broken road is a key thing in a regional budget. The increasing number of road locations relates to the increasing number of road repairs to be made. The research aims to determine the location of the best road repairs. The repaired path is based off several alternative position of road repair location. How to set the road repair location by providing an alternate ranking position based on the criteria already set. Based on consideration criteria can be measured quantitatively by using AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) and SAW (Simple Additive Weighting). Based on the test results of the program can be used. The results of the program calculation are already in accordance with the calculated results. Testing was conducted against 10 respondents. This system is expected to assist the Public Works (PU) of Bina Marga to determine the location of road repairs in a more objective. Keyword: Analytical Hierarchy Process, Simple Additive Weighting, Decision Support System


2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (6_suppl_1) ◽  
pp. 9S-19S ◽  
Author(s):  
Meera Viswanathan ◽  
Linda Lux ◽  
Kathleen N. Lohr ◽  
Tammeka Swinson Evans ◽  
Lucia Rojas Smith ◽  
...  

Pediatric asthma is a multifactorial disease, requiring complex, interrelated interventions addressing children, families, schools, and communities. The Merck Childhood Asthma Network, Inc. (MCAN) is a nonprofit organization that provides support to translate evidence-based interventions from research to practice. MCAN developed the rationale and vision for the program through a phased approach, including an extensive literature review, stakeholder engagement, and evaluation of funding gaps. The analysis pointed to the need to identify pediatric asthma interventions implemented in urban U.S. settings that have demonstrated efficacy and materials for replication and to translate the interventions into wider practice. In addition to this overall MCAN objective, specific goals included service and system integration through linkages among health care providers, schools, community-based organizations, patients, parents, and other caregivers. MCAN selected sites based on demonstrated ability to implement effective interventions and to address multiple contexts of pediatric asthma prevention and management. Selected MCAN program sites were mature institutions or organizations with significant infrastructure, existing funding, and the ability to provide services without requiring a lengthy planning period. Program sites were located in communities with high asthma morbidity and intended to integrate new elements into existing programs to create comprehensive care approaches.


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