scholarly journals Metode brainstorming dan media audiovisual dalam upaya mengedukasi kader untuk secara mandiri mengenali dan mengelola stunting di Desa Larike Kabupaten Maluku Tengah

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha Puspita Sari ◽  
Khartini Kaluku ◽  
Santi Aprilian Lestaluhu
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Health Counseling ◽  
Audiovisual Media ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Effective Media ◽  
Nutrition Assistance ◽  
Poor Nutrition

Stunting is a condition when a person's height is known to be shorter when compared to someone else's age. Stunting rate in Indonesia is high, straight line with poor nutrition. The purpose of this community service is to increase knowledge of stunting through health counseling methods and handle independently through cadre assistance. This method begins with brainstorming and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) followed by training, distribution of leaflets, and screening of video stunting to Posyandu cadres accompanied by nutrition assistance as much as 3x visits in the context of independent handling of stunting for toddlers. The results obtained that there is an increase in knowledge after brainstorming and playback of audiovisual media through counseling using these media using the Wilcoxon test with a p-value of 0.00. The conclusion is that the method of brainstorming and audiovisual media is an effective media as an alternative to educating cadres and being able to recognize and manage stunting independently.

scholarly journals Edukasi virtual obat dexamethasone bukan penangkal COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-36
Author(s):  
Hendera Hendera ◽  
Laila Eka Pratiwi ◽  
Memin Tri Ethik ◽  
Dina Ahsana
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
The Body ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Educational Method ◽  
Educational Methods ◽  
Pathogenic Virus ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Activity

The coronavirus 19 (COVID-19) outbreak is an infection caused by the acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which are a pathogenic virus and highly contagious. The drug dexamethasone is only beneficial for patients infected with COVID-19 and has no effect on patients who are infected with mild symptoms nor can it prevent the entry of the COVID-19 virus. Taking dexamethasone without a doctor's prescription can trigger infection of the COVID-19 virus and have detrimental effects on the body. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education that can increase understanding of dexamethasone which can not prevent us from getting infected by the COVID-19 and to inform the dangers of using dexamethasone that is not from a doctor's prescription. This is a quantitative research with a Pre-Experimental method using One Group Pretest-Posttest Design and the collecting data instruments used are multiple choice question types. The results of 30 participants complete data were analyzed using statistics with the Wilcoxon test with a P-value of 0,000 (P 0.05). The results showed that there was a significant effect on the use of educational methods in increasing participants' understanding of this drug. Furthermore, the N-Gain test was carried out with a result of 75.389%, so it concluded that the use of the educational method in the activity entitled "dexamethasone drug not an antidote to COVID-19" was considered quite effective in increasing the knowledge of participants who were facilitated by the pre-test and post-test.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Melalui Media Video Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Skabies di Pesantren IMMIM Putra Makassar

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Endang Sri Mulyawati Liambana ◽  
Nur Juliana ◽  
Firnasrudin Rahim
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Health Counseling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Viii And Ix ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

The high prevalence of skabies in Islamic boarding schools is due to the limited knowledge, attitudes and behavior. The prevalence of school age suffering from scabies is 64%. The aimed of study was the effect of health education through video of media on efforts to prevent skabies at the Islamic Boarding School IMMIM Putra Makassar. The type of research used is pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Samples was 50 respondents using purposive sampling technique consisting of class VIII and IX. Collecting data used was questionnaire. The data were analyzed with wilcoxon test. The results of the pre-test knowledge category 54,0%, low 46,0%, post-test knowledge was high 98.0% and low 2,00%. Pre-test attitude positive 90,0%, negative 10,0%, while the post-test positive attitude 96,0% and negative 4,00%. The pre-test for the category behavior is quite 100,0% while the post-test for the category action is quite 100,0%. The results of p value <0.05 means that there is an effect of health counseling using video media on knowledge (0.000) attitudes (0.000) and behavior (0.002) to santri in an effort to prevent skabies disease. It is hoped that the management of the pesantren can prohibit students from exchanging clothes and beds so that the transmission of skabies does not occur, conduct mass treatment to break the chain of disease, for santri to improve environmental of quality, clean and healthy living on behavior.

scholarly journals Penyuluhan dengan Media Audiovisual Memengaruhi Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Kebutuhan Dasar Ibu Hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Sitti Hadijah ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Indriani Indriani ◽  
Wirawati Amin
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Basic Needs ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Maternal Health Services ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Audiovisual Media ◽  
Extension Group

Efforts to accelerate the reduction of the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) can be carried out by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services. Audiovisual media is one of the extension media that stimulates the senses of sight and hearing so as to increase mother's knowledge about the basic needs of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling with audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of mothers about the basic needs of pregnant women. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental research design non equivalent control group design. The sampling technique in this study used a consecutive sampling technique, as many as 32 respondents in the experimental group and 32 respondents in the control group. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Withney U-Test. From the results of the Wicoxon test in the two treatment groups, it was found that the p value (Asymp. Sig 2-tailed) was 0.000<0.05 so it could be concluded that there were significant differences in the extension group with audiovisual media and the extension group with leaflet media. The results of the analysis of the Mann Withney U-Test showed the largest p-value of 0.003<0.05 so it can be concluded that audiovisual counseling is more effectively used to increase mother's knowledge about the basic needs of pregnant women compared to leaflet media.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Metode Focus Group Discussion Terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi di SMK Negeri 1 Alo’oa Kota Gunungsitoli

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-32
Author(s):  
Syahferi Anwar ◽  
Arif Rahman Aceh
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Probability Sampling

Kesiapsiagaan adalah upaya-upaya yang memungkinkan pemerintah, masyarakat dan individu merespon secara cepat situasi bencana secara efektif dan salah satu cara meningkatkannya yaitu melalui focus group discussion. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk membuktikan adanya pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya  metode focus group discussion  terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi di SMK Alo’oa Kota Gunungsitoli. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one group pretest-posttest. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh siswa di SMK Negeri 1 Alo’oa sebanyak 200 siswa. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas X dan XI sebanyak 15 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tekhnik probability sampling jenis systematic random sampling. Data Instumen penelitian menggunakan skala kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi yang di kembangkan oleh LIPI. Data diolah dengan uji Wilcoxon test dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh metode focus group discussion terhadap kesiapsiagaan siswa menghadapi bencana gempa meningkat dengan nilai p value sebesar (0.001) dengan nilai hasil ≤ 0,05., Artinya ada pengaruh metode focus group discussion terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF "PEER GROUP DISCUSSION" IN IMPROVING HEALTH CADRE'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DANGER SIGNS IN THE MATERNAL PERIODS

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ermiati E ◽  
Anita Setyawati ◽  
Etika Emaliyawati
Keyword(s):  
Peer Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Warning Signs ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Before And After ◽  
In Pregnancy

Limited health literacy is one of the causes of late detection related to danger signs in pregnancy, postpartum and newborns. Health cadres are one of the main resources for early detection and dissemination of health information in the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the peer group discussion method in increasing the knowledge of health cadres about danger signs in pregnancy, postpartum and new-borns (maternal periods). This research was Quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test design. The stages of intervention in this study included training on danger signs with the lecture method followed by small group discussions (5-6 people) for 30 minutes, and practicing early warning signs detection. Questionnaires were given before and after training. The population in the study were all health cadres at Penanjung Health Center, while the sample was 32 health cadres from the health post (POSYANDU) Sari Asih. The Wilcoxon test was used to determine whether there was a difference in knowledge before and after training. The results showed the midpoint of the pregnancy danger signs before intervention 66.7 and after the intervention was 100. Middle value of postpartum danger signs knowledge before intervention 70 and after intervention 100. Midpoint knowledge of danger signs in newborns before intervention 75 and after intervention 100.  The results of the bivariate analysis of the Wilcoxon Test before and after the intervention showed a p-value of 0,000 which means that there were significant differences before and after the intervention related to the danger signs in the maternal periods. Training on health cadres with this method increases cadres’ knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy, postpartum and newborns.Keywords: Danger sign, health care, newborns, postpartum, pregnancy, training

scholarly journals Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Audiovisual Dan Leaflet Terhadap Sikap Remaja Putri Menghadapi Menarche

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronica Silalahi
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Audiovisual Media ◽  
Teenage Girls ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

Objective: to identify the effectiveness of health education about menarche using audiovisual media and leaflets on the attitudes of teenage girls Methods: This article used a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design. This study divided the subjects into two groups, the intervention group and the control group with 31 respondents each, that is class III and IV in Sawunggaling 1 primary school, Surabaya. This article used a simple random sampling. Data processing was carried out by pretest and posttest and health education interventions using audiovisuals and leaflets for the intervention group, and for the control group using leaflet. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test to assess the mean increase in attitudes in both groups, and the Wilcoxon test to see an increase in attitudes after the intervention in both groups.Results: The results showed p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05) in the intervention groups. This means that there is a significant increase in the attitude of teenage girls before and after being given health education which shows the effectiveness of health education about menarche using audiovisual media and leaflets. Whereas in the control group data obtained that 0.754 (p> 0.005), this means that there is no significant difference from the attitudes of teenage girls before and after being given health education about menarche with media leafletsConclusion : health education using audiovisuals and leaflets that are effective in improving the attitudes of teenage girls in facing menarche 

scholarly journals Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang menarche menggunakan metode ceramah pada siswi kelas VI

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-176
Author(s):  
Eka Trismiyana ◽  
Italia Italia ◽  
Irma Rani Zofitri
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Sexual Maturity ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
T Test ◽  
Breast Development ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Health Counseling

Knowledge regarding menstruation among elementary school girlsBackground: The adolescent stage  is indicated by puberty signs and continued with sexual maturity. Puberty is a drastic change on the physical maturity including body and hormone changes signed by breast development, widen and enlarge hips, the growth of hair on armpits and vaginal area, and the sexual maturity signed by the first menstruation or menarche.Purpose: To identify the effect of health counseling toward on knowledge regarding menstruation among elementary school girlsMethod: A quantitative research by design quasi experiment with One Group Pretest-Posttest. The population was of  36 students girls in Grade V  at Rejosari Elementary Public School 02 of Kotabumi of Lampung Utara Regency in 2019. It was taken by total technique, analyzed statistical by T test dependent.Results: The statistical test was conducted with T Test resulting p- value 0.044 where p value < 0.05 that indicated there was an effect of health counseling toward on knowledge regarding menstruation among elementary school girlsConclusion: This program to be continue in to other elementary school   through community service join with public health centre local. Promoting and providing by distributing leaflet, poster or banner informing about menarche.Keywords: Knowledge; Menstruation; Elementary school girlsPendahuluan: Masa remaja ditandai sebagai masa dimana seseorang menunjukkan tanda-tanda pubertas dan berlanjut hingga dicapainya kematangan seksual. Pubertas adalah perubahan yang cepat pada kematangan fisik yang meliputi perubahan tubuh dan hormonalditandai oleh pertumbuhan payudara, pinggul melebar dan membesar, tumbuhnya rambut-rambut halus didaerah ketiak dan kemaluan serta dimulainya kematangan seksual yang ditandai dengan menstruasi pertama atau menarche. Tujuan: Diketahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang menarche pada siswi kelas VI SDN.02 Rejosari Kota Bumi Kab. Lampung Utara Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian metode Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One group Pretes-Postes. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi kelas V SDN.02 Rejosari Kota Bumi Kab. Lampung Utara Tahun 2019 sebanyak 36 siswi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling.Hasil: Nilai rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan  9,11 sesudah  14,78 dengan standar deviasi 2,493 dan 2,166 dengan selisih nilai 12,621. Berdasarkan  Uji T di dapatkan p-value 0,044,  bahwa terdapat pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang menarche pada siswi kelas VSimpulan: Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan salah satu informasi kesehatan bagi tenaga kesehatan agar dapat memberikan penjelasan kepada seluruh masyarakat tentang menarche, sehingga sudut pandang atau stigma tentang menarche tidak buruk. Serta puskesmas rutin melaksanakan promosi kesehatan ke masyarakat melalui meda cetak seperti leaflet, poster dan banner yang berhubungan dengan menarche.

scholarly journals Media Komik Sebagai Alternatif Media Promosi Kesehatan Seksualitas Remaja

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Rasid Ansari ◽  
Linda Suwarni ◽  
Selviana Selviana ◽  
Mawardi Mawardi ◽  
Rochmawati Rochmawati
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Methods ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Premarital Sex ◽  
P Value ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Effective Media ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Based on the results of the 2012 IDHS survey the TRC showed 9.3% or 3.7 million adolescents said they had had premarital sex. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of comic media as a promotion of adolescent health in SMP N 2 Pontianak. This research uses a quantitative approach with quasi-experimental methods (quasi experiments) type of pre-test post-test one group design. The number of samples of data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test was 38, using questionnaire and comic instruments. The results of this study by conducting the Wilcoxon Test there are significant differences between before and after given the intervention in the form of comic media on the information variable (p value = 0,000), subjective norm variables (p value = 0,000), and the variable Intention of sexual behavior (p value = 0.044) so it can be concluded that comics are effective media as an alternative media for the promotion of adolescent sexuality health.

scholarly journals Penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang keefektifan obat hidroksikloroquin sebagai alternatif pencegahan dan pengobatan COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Hendera Hendera ◽  
Dina Ahsana ◽  
Muhammad Nadzir
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Multiorgan Failure ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Rapid Spread ◽  
Prevention And Treatment ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Short Time

COVID-19 infection is a disease with a very rapid spread and multiorgan failure can occur rapidly resulting in death in a short time. Many rumored treatments can ward off this infection, one of them is Hydroxychloroquine. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide correct information on the use of Hydroxychloroquine drugs in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 and how to stop the spreading chain of infection to improve the degree of public health. This is a quantitative research with a Pre-Experimental method using One Group Pretest-Posttest Design and data collection instruments used are multiple choice question types. The results of 33 participant’s complete data were analyzed using statistics with the Wilcoxon test with a P-value of 0,000 (P 0.05). The results showed the participants got more clear the information about this Hydroxychloroquine  before and after education, this shows that the use of the method has succeeded in increasing the knowledge and understanding of participants about "The Effectiveness of Hydroxychloroquine Drug as Alternative Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19".

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KLINIK MARIANA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Patimah Sari Siregar ◽  
Eva Latifah Nurhayati ◽  
Kristina L Silalahi
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Health Counseling ◽  
Nutritional Problem ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Good Nutrition

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in toddlers characterized by a shorter height compared to other children of their age. Children who suffer from Stunting will be more susceptible to disease and as adults are at risk for degenerative diseases. Health counseling is held to increase the knowledge, awareness, willingness, and ability of mothers to continue to provide good nutrition during pregnancy. Knowledge of feeding is from pregnancy to prevent Stunting. Research that focuses on intention, motivation, and knowledge is not sufficient to help mothers overcome obstacles during pregnancy. Besides getting counseling, mothers overcome obstacles during pregnancy. In addition to getting maternal counseling, it requires support, education, and information that is consistent, realistic, and evidence-based to successfully improve nutrition during pregnancy. The goal is to find out the effectiveness of health education on Stunting prevention at the Mariana Clinic. The research will be conducted using a Quasi-Experiment design (quasi-experimental), with the target that pregnant women are given counseling. The methods of data collection are using questionnaires, interviews, and observations. The data analysis method used the dependent t-test, namely the Wilcoxon test. In the paired group, the same subjects were examined before and after the intervention (before and after design) of the questionnaire as a research instrument. The test used is the Wilcoxon test. The results study based on the Wilcoxon test, it was found that the p-value (<0.05) statistically showed that there was the effectiveness of health education on the prevention of Stunting in pregnant women at the Mariana clinic (p-value = 0.002).

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