scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN PENDAPATAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Isma Yuniar ◽  
Susi Dwi Lestari
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
Poor Nutrition

AbstractDiperkirakan sekitar 2,7 juta jiwa meninggal karena tuberkolusis paru setiap tahunnya di seluruh dunia. adalah masalah kesehatan dimana Indonesia cukup memberikan kontribusi ke tingkat dunia. Dibuktikan dengan saat ini berada pada peringkat empat dengan beban tuberkolusis tertinggi dunia, yaitu setelah China, India, dan Afrika Selatan. Status gizi adalah salah satu faktor terpenting dalam pertahanan tubuh terhadap infeksi tuberkolusis. Pada keadaan gizi yang buruk, maka reaksi kekebalan tubuh akan melemah sehingga kemampuan dalam mempertahankan diri terhadap infeksi menjadi menurun. faktor lain yang mempengaruhi status gizi seseorang adalah status sosial ekonomi. Pendapatan per kapita pasien Tuberkulosis Paru menjadi salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi pada pasien Tuberkulosis Paru. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendapatan, status nutrisi terhadap kejadian tuberkolusis paru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis paru dengan nilai OR= 3,484 (CI= 1,246 – 9, 747) yang berarti status gizi kurang beresiko menderita Tuberkulosis paru sebesar 3,4 kali dibandingkan dengan status gizi cukup. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pendapatan dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis paru dengan nilai OR= 4,421 (CI= 1,638 – 11, 930) yang berarti responden dengan pendapatan rendah beresiko menderita Tuberkulosis paru sebesar 4,4 kali dibandingkan dengan responden yang pendapatannya tinggi. Kata kunci: Status gizi, pendapatan, kejadian TB AbstractThe relationship between income, nutritional status on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. It is estimated that around 2.7 million people die from pulmonary tuberculosis every year throughout the world. is a health problem where Indonesia contributes enough to the world level. It is proven that currently it is ranked fourth with the world's highest tuberculosis burden, namely after China, India and South Africa. Nutritional status is one of the most important factors in the body's defense against tuberculus infections. In poor nutrition, the immune reaction will weaken so that the ability to defend against infection decreases. Other factors that affect a person's nutritional status are socioeconomic status. Per capita income of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is one of the factors related to nutritional status in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between income, nutritional status on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. This research is a quantitative study that uses analytical survey methods with a case control approach. The results showed a significant relationship between nutritional status with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis with an OR = 3.484 (CI = 1.246-9,747) which means less nutritional status at risk of suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis by 3.4 times compared to adequate nutritional status. There is a significant relationship between income with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis with OR = 4.421 (CI = 1.638 - 11,930) which means that respondents with low income are at risk of suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis by 4.4 times compared to respondents with high income. Keywords: Nutritional status, income, incidence of TB

scholarly journals STATUS GIZI BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI RSUD dr. M YUNUS BENGKULU TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
Elly Wahyuni ◽  
Epti Yorita ◽  
Kintan Anissa
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Control Sample ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Shortness Of Breath ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Disease Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that attacks lung tissue, characterized by a cough accompanied by rapid breath or shortness of breath. Riskesdas in 2013 shows the incidence of pneumonia in Indonesia is 1.8% with a prevalence of 4.5%. If translated by number then at least from 23 infants who died every hour and 4 of them because of pneumonia and in 2015 there are 554,650 cases of reported pneumonia. This study aims to determine the relationship of nutritional status with the incidence of pneumonia in infants in hospitals dr. M Yunus Bengkulu Year 2017. The research method used is a quantitative survey with case control approach retrospectively. The number of samples for the case was 28 toddlers and for the control sample of 56 infants. The results of this study found that the variables of nutritional status and age there is a significant relationship with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers with the value p = 0.00 OR = 9.2273 and p = 0.001 OR = 1.077. And there is no sex relationship with the incidence of pneumonia with p = 1.00. So the conclusion of this study is there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and age with the incidence of pneumonia in infants in hospitals dr. M Yunus Bengkulu where the variable age as an outside variable. The suggestion of this research is can be used as literature to increase the insight and information and health education, can increase the knowledge of health personnel to be more competent in handling the case of pneumonia, and hopefully the result of this research can be used as input or comparison material for subsequent researchers and Other researchers may develop research by linking other factors.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Rumah dan Status Gizi dengan Insiden Penyakit Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 538-547
Author(s):  
Fitri Zulfa Hayati ◽  
Nurhapipa Nurhapipa ◽  
Nila Puspita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
The Relationship

Tuberkulosis Paru merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Kejadian penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru merupakan kasus tertinggi di kota pekanbaru sebanyak 798 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan status gizi dengan insiden penyakit tuberkulosis paru. Penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Case Control. Populasi kasus dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh penderita Tuberkulosis Paru. Sampel penelitian yaitu 18 responden kelompok kasus dan 72 responden kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan teknik Simple random sampling. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru pada bulan Juli – Agustus 2020. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner, roll meter, lux meter, dan timbangan berat badan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil uji statistik hubungan dari setiap variabel semuanya berhubungan dengan insiden penyakit tuberkulosis paru, yaitu variabel luas ventilasi (p = 0,002, OR = 7,857), kepadatan hunian (p = 0,003, OR = 5,500), pencahayaan (p = < 0,05, OR = 8,500), dan status gizi (p = 0,001, OR = 10,818). Diharapkan kepada tim pencegah dan pengendalian penyakit tuberkulosis paru Puskesmas Rejosari meningkatkan penyuluhan atau pemahaman langsung kepada masyarakat penderita TB paru serta membentuk dan melatih kader – kader untuk penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Paru. Diharapkan masyarakat selalu membuka jendela agar udara dan cahaya dapat masuk ke dalam rumah serta menjaga pola makan yang seimbang dan sehat. Pulmonary Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Rejosari Primary Health Center Pekanbaru City is the highest case in Pekanbaru city with 798 cases. The purpose of this study in general was to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and nutritional status with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. This research is a quantitative analytic with a Case Control approach. The populations of cases were all patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The research sample was 18 respondents in the case group and 72 respondents in the control group using the simple random sampling technique. The research location was carried out in the Rejosari Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City in July - August 2020. The measuring instruments used were questionnaires, roll meters, lux meters, and weight scales. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate using the Chi Square test. The statistical test results of the relationship between each variable were all related to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, namely the variable area of ventilation (p = 0.002, OR = 7.857), occupancy density (p = 0.003, OR = 5,500), lighting (p =0.05, OR 8.5)and nutritional status (p = 0.001, OR = 10.818). It is hoped that the team for preventing and controlling pulmonary tuberculosis at the Rejosari Community Health Center will increase direct education or understanding to people with pulmonary tuberculosis and form and train cadres to control pulmonary tuberculosis. It is hoped that people will always open windows so that air and light can enter the house and maintain a balanced and healthy diet.

scholarly journals Nutritional risk amongst community-living Maori and non-Maori older people in Hawke’s Bay

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline McElnay ◽  
Bob Marshall ◽  
Jessica O’Sullivan ◽  
Lisa Jones ◽  
Tracy Ashworth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
At Risk ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Older People ◽  
Nutritional Risk ◽  
Community Living ◽  
Milk Product ◽  
Living Situation ◽  
Good Nutrition ◽  
Poor Nutrition

INTRODUCTION: Maintaining good nutrition is vital for healthy ageing. Poor nutrition increases the risk of hospitalisation, disability and mortality. Research shows clinical malnutrition is preceded by a state of nutritional risk and screening can identify older people at risk of poor nutrition or who currently have impaired nutritional status. AIM: To assess the population prevalence of nutritional risk amongst community-living Maori and non-Maori older people in Hawke’s Bay. METHODS: A postal survey of 1268 people aged 65 years or older on the electoral roll for Hawke’s Bay was conducted. Nutritional risk was measured using the SCREEN II questionnaire. RESULTS: Responses from 473 people were received (43.8% male, 49.9% female, 6.3% unspecified) with an estimated average age of 74 years. Nutritional risk was present amongst 56.5% of older people with 23.7% at risk and 32.8% at high risk. Maori were 5.2 times more likely to be at nutritional risk than non-Maori. Older people living alone were 3.5 times more likely to be at nutritional risk than those living with others. The most frequent risk factors were low milk-product intake, perception of own weight being more or less than it should be, and low meat and alternatives intake. Skipping meals and low fruit and vegetable intake were additional frequent risk factors for Maori. DISCUSSION: Both living situation and ethnicity are associated with nutritional risk. Further investigation is needed to confirm these findings and to determine issues specific for older Maori, including barriers to good nutrition and opportunities for nutritional improvement. KEYWORDS: Maori; nutritional status; older people

scholarly journals The “Supporting Kids, Avoiding Problems” (SKIP) study: relationships between school exclusion, psychopathology, development and attainment – a case control study

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire Parker ◽  
Ruth Marlow ◽  
Marc Kastner ◽  
Felix May ◽  
Oana Mitrofan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
At Risk ◽  
Normative Data ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Behavioural Difficulties ◽  
Health And Well Being

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the association between children who are at risk of being or who have been excluded from school between the ages of 4 and 12 years and the role of psychopathology, development and attainment. Design/methodology/approach – A case-control approach was conducted. Cases were children who had been excluded from school compared to those who had no reported exclusions and normative data where possible. A range of measures were used to collect information from the parent, child and teacher on areas covering the child’s mental health and well-being. Findings – The findings showed the number of difficulties faced by children who are at risk of being or who have been excluded from school compared to gender- and age-matched controls and normative data increased. Behavioural difficulties were apparent in the majority of the cases and an alarming number of children reported self-harm. Interestingly nearly all the cases had recognised needs, but not all of them were accessing appropriate services. Practical implications – There have been a number of changes regarding the identification and support of children’s mental health and well-being. This study highlights gaps in resources and provision, particularly around behavioural difficulties for children who are presenting as not coping in school. Originality/value – The findings from the SKIP study indicate the complexities and compounded difficulties faced by children who are experiencing exclusion from school. By implementing a systematic group of assessments the study was able to identify these complexities of need across a vulnerable group of children.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN OSTEOPOROSIS PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS KUTALIMBARU KECAMATAN KUTALIMBARU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Purwaningsih Purwaningsih ◽  
Ade Irma Khairani
Keyword(s):  
Eating Habits ◽  
Coffee Consumption ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Milk Consumption ◽  
Degenerative Diseases ◽  
Eating Habit ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
The World

Based on WHO data, osteoporosis is classified into 10 main degenerative diseases in the world there are ± 2000 million patients in the world with osteoporosis. In Indonesia, 19.7% of the elderly  or 3.6 million of people with osteoporosis. The increasing of incident of osteoporosis is related to the age and bad eating habits. The objective of this research is to analyze a correlation between the eating habit and osteoporosis to the elderly.This research was an analytic study with case control approach. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Kutalimbaru Regency of Deli Serdang. The population of this research were 190 persons. The sample was divided into 2 group (each group is consist of 95 persons). The analysis was univariable, bivariable using chi square and multi variable using multi logistic regression.The result of research indicates that the eating habit of elderly was related to the incident of osteoporosis significantly in Puskesmas Kutalimbaru sub district of Kutalimbaru, Regency of Deli Serdang, diet portion (p = 0.005, OR = 3.374), coffee consumption (p = 0.000, OR = 4.116) and green vegetables consumption (p; = 0.013, OR = 2.399). while variable that did not related to the osteoporosis to the elderly was water drink ( p = 0.512), milk consumption (p = 0.094) and fresh fruit consumption (p = 0.385). the dominant variable related to the osteoporosis to the elderly was coffee consumption. The elderly who always consume coffee  has a risk for osteoporosis 4.1 higher than elderly who did not or never consume coffee.The conclusion of this research is the osteoporosis to the elderly is related to the diet portion, consumption of coffee and green vegetables. It is suggested to the Puskesmas Kutalimbaru to provide the extension of health promotion about the nutrition content to the society with the target of elderly through society activities such as society gathering or religion gathering.Keywords : Eating Habit, Osteoporosis, Elderly

scholarly journals Hubungan Usia Ibu Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Abortus Di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin

2019 ◽  
pp. 241-250
Author(s):  
Susanti Suhartati ◽  
Laurensia Yunita ◽  
Putri Lestari
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Case Control ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Abortion Incidence ◽  
And Control ◽  
Control Samples

Latar belakang: Salah satu penyebab kematian ibu adalah perdarahan, dimana salah satu penyebab perdarahan pada awal kehamilan adalah abortus. Abortus adalah berakhirnya suatu kehamilan sebelum janin mencapai berat 500 gram atau umur kehamilan kurang dari 22 minggu atau hasil konsepsi belum mampu untuk hidup di luar kandungan.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan usia ibu dan paritas dengan kejadian abortus di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang mengalami abortus dan ibu hamil yang bersalin normal dengan mengambil sampel kasus dan sampel control  menggunakan perbandingan 1:1 dan total sampel kasus dan kontrol yang digunakan adalah 314 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin menunjukkan, hubungan usia dengan kejadian abortus p value=0,042 dan OR=1,631 dan paritas dengan kejadian abortus p value=0,008 dan OR=1,975Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara usia dengan kejadian abortus, usia beresiko memiliki resiko 1,6 kali lebih tinggi mengalami kejadian abortus. Ada hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian abortus, paritas beresiko memiliki resiko 1,9 kali lebih tinggi mengalami kejadian abortus. Kata kunci: Abortus, Paritas, Usia Ibu ABSTRACTBackground: One of the causes of maternal death is bleeding, where one of the causes of bleeding in early pregnancy is abortion. Abortion is the end of a pregnancy before the fetus reaches a weight of 500 grams or gestational age of fewer than 22 weeks or the conception has not been able to live out of the womb.Objective: Knowing the relationship between maternal age factor, abortion history, and parity with abortion incidence in RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin.Method: his research uses analytical survey with a case-control approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had an abortion by taking samples of case and control samples using a ratio of 1: 1 and the total sample and control samples used were 314 people. Total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test.Results: Results of research in RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin shows, the age relationship with the incidence of abortion p value=0,042 and OR=1,631, and parity with abortus p value=0,008 and OR=1,975Summary: There was a correlation between age and abortion, age was at risk 1.6 times higher experienced abortion. There was a relationship between abortion history and abortion, There was a relationship between parity and the incidence of abortion, parity at risk of 1.9 times higher risk of abortion. Keywords: Abortion, Mother Age, Parity  

scholarly journals Factors Related To Anxy Events In Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 In Public Health Center

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
Ira Inayah ◽  
Aszrul AB ◽  
Edison Siringoringo ◽  
Nurlina
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Case Control ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
History Of ◽  
Health Organization

Tuberculosis is a contagious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium Tuberculosis which is spread through droplets of people who have been infected with tuberculosis bacilli. Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a challenge in public health problems both regionally, nationally, and globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015, there were 10.4 million new TB cases and nearly 75% of pulmonary tuberculosis patients were economically productive age groups. . The purpose of this study was to determine the physical environmental factors of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Bonto Bahari Health Center in 2020. The research method used was using analytical research methods with a case-control approach (case-control) where subjects, namely cases and controls were known and selected based on the output ( out came), then looked back (backward) about the history of the research exposure status experienced by the subject. The population in this study was about 40 people and the sample in this study amounted to 80 because the researcher took 40 controls. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon and Mc Nemar tests, with the results obtained by the value of ventilation (p-value = 0.001) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The type of floor obtained value (p-value = 1,000) then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. The type of wall obtained value (p-value = 0.002) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Occupancy density obtained value (p-value = 0.582) then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. The conclusion of this study There is a relationship between ventilation and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, there is a relationship between the type of wall and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis and there is no relationship between floor type and occupancy density with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis.

scholarly journals Recurrence of WHO-defined fast breathing pneumonia among infants, its occurrence and predictors in Pakistan: a nested case–control analysis

BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. e035277
Author(s):  
Nick Brown ◽  
Arjumand Rizvi ◽  
Salima Kerai ◽  
Muhammad Imran Nisar ◽  
Najeeb Rahman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Air Quality ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Indoor Air ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Conditional Logistic Regression ◽  
Randomised Trial ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Urban Setting ◽  
Control Analysis

ObjectivesStudies in low-income and middle-income countries have shown an adverse association between environmental exposures including poverty. There is little literature from South Asia. We aimed to test the associations between housing, indoor air pollution and children’s respiratory health and recurrent fast breathing pneumonia in a poor urban setting in Pakistan.SettingPrimary health centres in a periurban slum in Karachi, Pakistan.MethodsNested matched case–control study within a non-inferiority randomised controlled trial of fast breathing pneumonia (Randomised Trial of Amoxicillin vs Placebo for Pneumonia (RETAPP)) in periurban slums of Karachi, Pakistan. Cases were children aged 2–60 months enrolled in RETAPP with fast breathing pneumonia who presented again with fast breathing between 8 weeks and 12 months after full recovery. Controls, selected in a 2:1 ratio, were age-matched participants who did not represent. Multivariable conditional logistic regression analysis was undertaken to explore associations with potentially modifiable environmental predictors including housing type, indoor air quality, exposure to tobacco smoke, outdoor pollution, household crowding, water and sanitation quality, nutritional status, immunisation completeness, breast feeding and airways hyperactivity.ResultsFast breathing recurred in 151 (3.7%) of children out of the total (4003) enrolled in the trial. Poor-quality housing of either katcha or mixed type strongly predicted recurrence with adjusted matched ORs 2.43 (95% CI 1.02 to 5.80) and 2.44 (1.11 to 5.38), respectively. Poor air quality, cooking fuel, inadequate ventilation, nutritional status, water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) index, wheeze at first presentation and group of initial trial assignment were not independently predictive of recurrence.ConclusionPoor-quality housing independently predicted recurrence of fast breathing pneumonia.Trial registration numberNCT02372461

scholarly journals The Factors Associated with Preeclampsia Incidence of Maternal Mother in Siti Aisyah Hospital Lubuklinggau

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 28-36
Author(s):  
Pitri Subani ◽  
Netty Herawati ◽  
Lila Sari Basri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Method Comparison ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Factors Associated

The purpose of this study studied the factors associated with the incidence of  Preeclampsia in maternal mothers at Siti Aisyah Hospital Lubuklinggau. Type of research used in this research is analytic survey with case control approach. The population of this study were all maternal mothers recorded in the register of maternity mother at Siti Aisyah Hospital Lubuklinggau which amounted to 1860 labor. Samples were taken in total sampling ie maternal mother  with preeclampsia incident that is 198 cases and as control taken as many as 198 respondents from 1662 mothers in Siti Aisyah Hospital that is using method comparison 1: 1. Data analysis was performed by univariate, bivariate analysis.The results of the study were: (1) There were (65.9%) aged between 20-35 years, (2) There was (58.6%) multiparous parity and (3) There was (59.3%) gestational distance ≥ 2 years and 5 years. (4) There was a significant relationship between age and preeclampsia occurrence. (5) There is a significant relationship between parity and the occurrence of preeclampsia. (6) There was a significant association between pregnancy distance and the incidence of preeclampsia in  Siti Aisyah  Hospital  Lubuklinggau. Keywords : age,  gestational distance, parity,,preeclampsia incidence

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