scholarly journals The Influence of Testimony Video in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-101
Author(s):  
Siti Masitoh ◽  
Mardeyanti Mardeyanti
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
P Value ◽  
High Incidence ◽  
Before And After ◽  
And Behavior

The high incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is up to almost 80%. The cause of action is needed early detection through examination visual inspection with acetic acid/pap smear as a precaution to handling this disease. Women have avoided early detection through pap smear due to a lack of knowledge.  The study's purpose was to determine the effect of health education with the module and video testimonials on increasing knowledge, attitude, and behavior in the early detection of cervical cancer by pap smear in Community Health Centers District Cipayung.  This study uses a Quasi Experiment with pretest-posttest design in two groups, consisting of groups with a module method and groups by watching testimonial videos. Data obtained from questionnaires for knowledge, attitude, and behavior. The total samples are 70. Each group is 35 respondents.  The results showed in the module group, and there were differences in knowledge before and after health education (p-value 0,000) and behavior (0.029). There are differences in knowledge (p-value 0.046) and behavior (0,000). This study also shows differences in behavior after getting health education between modules and video testimonials (p-value 0.003). Education of respondents influences knowledge (p-value 0,000).  Health education using video testimonials increases attitudes and behaviors towards the early detection of cervical cancer.

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN VIDEO TERHADAP SIKAP IBU BAYI TENTANG DETEKSI DINI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Vina Nurul Utami ◽  
Riza Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Maternal Attitudes ◽  
Before And After

Many children are found to experience growth and development delays caused by a lack of caring parents in the early detection of growth and development. Health education can make a change of attitude. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of video on maternal attitudes regarding early detection of growth and development in infants. The method used is pre-experimental design with pretest-posttest. The sample of this study was mothers who had 30 babies with cluster sampling. One group first observes their attitude and then is given a video at the beginning of the meeting, the material is given through strength points, videos and leaflets after that every day using video via WhatsApp and observing again after 2 weeks. The results obtained are different test with Wilcoxon test obtained p-value 0.008, it means that there are differences in attitude before and after exposure to a video about early detection of growth and development of infants. And the conclusion in this study is the provision of health education, videos that can change the attitude of mothers regarding the early detection of growth and development in infants significantly. It is hoped that policy makers will provide training facilities for early detection of children's growth and development for health workers and cadres so that they can be widely applied to children, especially infants.

Effect of Health Education with Flip Chart and Video on Knowledge about Early Detection of Cervical Cancer in Women of Reproductive Age in Nganjuk District, East Java

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ike Nurrochmawati ◽  
◽  
Ambar Dwi Retnoningrum ◽  
Remita Yuli Kusumaningrum ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Screening Tests ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Women Of Reproductive Age ◽  
Flip Chart ◽  
Independent Variable

Background: Cervical cancer is the fourth most prevalent cancer in women. Pap smear and visual inspection acetic acid (VIA) are essential screening tests to early detect cervical cancer. However, the use of screening tests remained low among women of reproductive age in Nganjuk district, East Java. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education using flip chart and video on knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer among women of reproductive age in Nganjuk district, East Java. Subjects and Method: A randomized control trial conducted in Rejoso, Nganjuk, East Java, from October to November 2019. A sample of 120 women of reproductive age was randomized into two groups: (1) Experiment group that received health education using a flip chart and video, and (2) Control group that received no intervention. The dependent variable was knowledge of early detection of cervical cancer. The independent variable was health education using a flip chart and video. The data were collected using questionnaire. The data were analyzed by independent t-test. Results: After the intervention, knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer in the experimental group (Mean= 80.40; SD= 10.54) was higher than the control group (Mean= 70.53; SD= 9.68), and it was statistically significant (p <0.001). Conclusion: Health education using a flip chart and video is effective in improving knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer among women of reproductive age. Keywords: early detection, cervical cancer, health education, women of reproductive age Correspondence: Ike Nurrochmawati. School of Health Sciences Satria Bhakti, Nganjuk. Jl. Panglima Sudirman VI, Nganjuk, East Java. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6282141578108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.36

scholarly journals EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST AND CERVICAL CANCER OF THE RESIDENTS OF PROPPO PAMEKASAN DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dyah Fauziah ◽  
Alphania Rahniayu ◽  
Nila Kurniasari ◽  
Anny Setijo Rahaju ◽  
Etty Hary Kusumastuti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Community Outreach ◽  
Young Females ◽  
Community Counseling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Class Iv

Introduction: Breast cancer and cervical cancer are common cancers in females. Both of these cancers can be detected early. Early detect vion can reduce cancer morbidity and mortality. The community outreach activities are required to increase knowledge about breast cancer and cervical cancer, in addition to screening as preventive efforts for these two cancers.Methods: The activity of raising knowledge about the prevention and early detection of breast cancer and cervical cancer was carried out through community counseling to 94 females who were members of the PKK and young females in the Kecamatan Proppo, Kabupaten Pamekasan. Pre and post tests were given before and after the community counseling. After the community counseling, 86 participants were screened for breast cancer by clinical palpation and 46 participants were screened for cervical cancer using the pap smear method.Results: The result of the post test showed a 27.53% increase in knowledge. The results of the pap smear examination on participants showed 96% concluded as Papanicolau Class II, 2% Class I, and 2% Class IV. The patient with class IV results was referred to an obstetrician.Conclusion: Community counseling about breast self examination (BSE) and Pap smear can increase people's knowledge about early detection of breast cancer and cervical cancer.

scholarly journals Effect of Health Education on Women’s Knowledge Level about Pap Smear’s Early Detection of Cervical Cancer Prevention

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
Rostime Hermayerni Simanullang ◽  
Selli Dosrina Sitopu
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Cervical Cancer Prevention ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Women's Knowledge ◽  
Women’S Knowledge ◽  
Early Detection And Prevention

AbstractCervical cancer is a scary disease for women all over the world. This disease can actually be prevented and identified early. Pap smear is one of the tools of early detection to determine the presence of symptoms of cervical cancer. If women’s knowledge is good about pap smear’s early detection of cervical cancer, it can prevent the disease. The objective of this study was to know the effect of health education in women about pap smear which aids in early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. This was a quasi-experimental one group pretest, conducted without a control group at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital (MTMH), Medan, North Sumatra from June to July 2018. There were 36 samples selected using purposive sampling. Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for data analysis. The results of this study showed that there was a difference in the mean value of women's knowledge levels (p = 0. 000) before and after the intervention. The conclusion of this study was that there was a significant effect of health education in terms of an increase in the level of women's knowledge about pap smear’s early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. It is expected that health education about pap smear’s early detection and prevention of cervical cancer will prove to be very important in the future.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Leaflet terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri dalam Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Melalui Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Di SMA.N 8 Kota Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Nel Efni ◽  
Tina Yuli Fatmawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Cancer Breast ◽  
Self Examination

The prevalence of tumors / cancer in Indonesia in 2017 is 1.4 per 1000 population, or around 347,000 people. The highest cancer in Indonesia in women is breast cancer and cervical cancer. Breast cancer is in the second position as the most common cancer affecting women in Indonesia after cervical cancer. The only most effective way that can be done for early detection of the possibility of this disease is to perform Breast Self-Examination (BSE). This study aims to determine the effect of health education with leafleat media on the knowledge of young women in early detection of breast cancer through breast self-examination at SMA N 8 Jambi City. The population in this study were young women at SMU N 8 Jambi City.The sampling using purposive sampling with 30 respondent. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Paired Sample T Test. The results of the study concluded there was an effect of health education with leaflet media on the knowledge of young women in early detection of breast cancer through breast self-examination at SMA N 8 Jambi City (p value <0.005).

scholarly journals THE IMPORTANCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION OF IVA EXAMINATION (VISUAL ACETIC ACETIC INSPECTION) IN IMPROVING MOTHER KNOWLEDGE DETECTING EARLY CANCER SERVICES IN THE PUSKESMAS TUMINTING

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Cheryn Alfa ◽  
Esther N Tamunu ◽  
Moudy Lombogia
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Early Cervical Cancer

Background: Symptoms of cervical cancer are often not realized by women so that 70% of cases that occur are found in an advanced stage. This illustrates the still low active participation of women in screening or early detection of cervical cancer (Riksani, 2016). Aims: This study aims to determine the effect of health education on maternal knowledge about VIA examination (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) as early detection of cervical cancer in the working area of ​​Tuminting Health Center.  Methods: This research method uses a One-Group pre-post test Design to 36 respondents were included in the inclusion criteria by accidental sampling. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level (α) 0.05. Result: The results of this study were obtained from a statistical test of p = 0,000, meaning that the p-value ≤0.05. Conclusion: It was concluded that Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an influence of health education on maternal knowledge about the importance of VIA examination (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) as an effort to detect early cervical cancer in the working area of ​​Tuminting Puskesmas. Suggestions for further researchers to conduct a similar study with different research methods such as quasi-experiments with group control.

scholarly journals Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kanker serviks terhadap minat pemeriksaan IVA pada kelompok ibu pengajian

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-162
Author(s):  
Sugiyanto Sugiyanto ◽  
Tya Nur Febriana
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Test Result ◽  
Paired T Test

Abstract: The research was aimed to determine the effect of healtheducation about cervical cancer to the interest in VIA examination ofmother group recitation in Dusun Kramatan Gamping SlemanYogayakarta. The method used in this research was pra-eksperimenwith one group pretest-posttest design. Respondents were 25 motherstaken by purposive sampling. Paired t-test result show that p value =0,000 (0,000<0,05) which means that there were a significant differencesin interest in VIA examination before and after health education.

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA ONLINE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS PADA WUS DI SIKKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Regina Ona Adesta ◽  
Emanuela Natalia Nua
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Cancer Prevention ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cervical Cancer Prevention ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
And Behavior

Background: Reproductive health problems faced by women today are increasing infections in the reproductive organs, which in turn lead to cancer, one of that is cervical cancer. Lack of awareness to prevent cervical cancer is one of the problems that often occur in the health of Fertile Age Women. The effort that needs to be done to prevent cervical cancer is by providing health education through online media, to increase the knowledge and behavior of Fertile Age Women in preventing cervical cancer. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of health education on early detection of cervical cancer through online media on the knowledge and behavior of Fertile Age Women in cervical cancer prevention in Nanga Public Health Center of Sikka Regency. Method of this research used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test post-test design method, using a consecutive sampling technique, with as many as 199 respondents. The data collection tool used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed through the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with SPSS for windows version 20. Results of this research indicated that there was a very significant effect on the provision of health education through online media on early detection of cervical cancer on knowledge and behavior of cervical cancer prevention of Fertile Age Women in Nanga Public Health Center of Sikka Regency with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Providing health education on early detection of cervical cancer with online media can increase knowledge and behavior of cervical cancer prevention of Fertile Age Women. It is hoped that the public health center will provide health education with online media, to support the prevention of covid-19 transmission and to increase the knowledge and behavior of Fertile Age Women in cervical cancer prevention.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP SIKAP TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Nikmatul Husna ◽  
Asfeni Asfeni ◽  
Vella Yovinna Tobing
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Married Women ◽  
Public Health Care ◽  
Care Staff ◽  
Health Care Staff ◽  
P Value

Cervical cancer is the leading cause of death in developing countries. Prevention that can be done by doing early detection of cervical cancer. Usually, women need health education before practising their behaviour. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the attitudes of productive married women in the early detection of cervical cancer in the working area of the Payung Sekaki public health care in Pekanbaru. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test without control. Thirty samples were taken using a non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling, with a questionnaire as a data collection tool. Paired t-test results obtained p value= 0,001 which is <0.05 which means that there is a significant influence between health education with changes in the attitude of productive married women in conducting early detection of cervical cancer. It is expected that public health care staff should always provide information on early detection of cervical cancer using media and counselling, to improve life welfare and can change attitudes in the early detection of cervical cancer.

scholarly journals FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PARTICIPATION OF NURSES IN EARLY DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Putu Inge Ruth Suantika ◽  
Yanti Hermayanti ◽  
Titis Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Cervical Cancer Prevention ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Perceived Susceptibility ◽  
Factors Associated

Background: The number of cervical cancer still remains high among women, including nurses in Indonesia. This is due to low participation of them to early detect and prevent it.Objective: This study aimed to identify the factors associated with the participation of nurses in early detection (pap-smear test) of cervical cancer at the hospitals in Bandung Indonesia.Methods: This was a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach on 286 nurses selected using cluster sampling at three hospitals in Bandung on March 2018. Data were collected using health belief model (HBM) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi-square or Fisher exact and multivariate logistic regression test.Results: Factors associated with pap-smear behavior were the level of education, perceived susceptibility, perceived barrier and self-efficacy (p-value <0.05). Perceived susceptibility was the most correlated factor with pap-smear behavior with relationship strength (OR) of 16.259 and gave an effect of 27.89% as illustrated in the model equation of y = 0.324 + 2.789 susceptibility + 2.738 barriers.Conclusion: Pap smear behavior of the nurses was still relatively low because they had a negative perception of susceptibility to cervical cancer. Therefore, information is needed to change the nurses' perception related to the susceptibility of symptoms and risk factors that encourages nurses to do the pap-smear and increase nurses' awareness to actively participate in cervical cancer prevention program.

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