scholarly journals PEMBERIAN VIDEO TERHADAP SIKAP IBU BAYI TENTANG DETEKSI DINI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Vina Nurul Utami ◽  
Riza Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Maternal Attitudes ◽  
Before And After

Many children are found to experience growth and development delays caused by a lack of caring parents in the early detection of growth and development. Health education can make a change of attitude. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of video on maternal attitudes regarding early detection of growth and development in infants. The method used is pre-experimental design with pretest-posttest. The sample of this study was mothers who had 30 babies with cluster sampling. One group first observes their attitude and then is given a video at the beginning of the meeting, the material is given through strength points, videos and leaflets after that every day using video via WhatsApp and observing again after 2 weeks. The results obtained are different test with Wilcoxon test obtained p-value 0.008, it means that there are differences in attitude before and after exposure to a video about early detection of growth and development of infants. And the conclusion in this study is the provision of health education, videos that can change the attitude of mothers regarding the early detection of growth and development in infants significantly. It is hoped that policy makers will provide training facilities for early detection of children's growth and development for health workers and cadres so that they can be widely applied to children, especially infants.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader tentang Deteksi Dini Kesehatan Jiwa melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Jiwa

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
Terri Febrianto ◽  
Livana PH ◽  
Novi Indrayati
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Health Knowledge ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Individual

Kesehatan jiwa adalah kondisi dimana seorang individu dapat berkembang secara fisik, mental, spiritual, dan sosial sehingga individu tersebut menyadari kemampuan yang dimiliki, dapat megatasi tekanan, dapat bekerja secara produktif, dan mampu memberikan kontribusi untuk komunitasnya. Kondisi perkembangan yang tidak sesuai pada individu disebut gangguan jiwa. Pendidikan kesehatan jiwa merupakan upaya untuk mempengaruhi atau mengajak orang lain baik individu, kelompok, atau masyarakat agar melaksanakan perilaku sehat jiwa. Kemampuan masyarakat dapat ditingkatkan melalui pendidikan kesehatan khususnya mendeteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional , sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 62 responden dengan teknik sampling Purposive Sampling. Penelitian ini menunjukkan usia kader kesehatan jiwa di Desa Banyutowo mayoritas berusia 47 tahun. Mayoritas responden adalah perempuan 72,6%,  dan mayoritas ekerjaan responden adalah wiraswasta 90,3%. Hasil uji wilcoxon didapatkan nilai signifikan dengan p value 0,000 < 0,05, yang artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari tingkat pengetahuan kader sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan deteksi dini kesehatan jiwa   Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan, kesehatan jiwa, pengetahuan, kader   ABSTRACT Mental health is a condition where an individual can develop physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially so that the individual is aware of his abilities, can overcome stresses, can work productively, and be able to contribute to his community. Development conditions that are not suitable for individuals are called mental disorders. Mental health education is an attempt to influence or invite other people, individuals, groups, or communities to carry out healthy mental behaviors. Community capacity can be improved through health education, especially early detection of mental health problems.This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach, with 62 respondents using the Pourposive Sampling sampling technique. This study shows that the majority of mental health cadres in Banyutowo Village are 47 years old. The majority of respondents were women 72.6%, and the majority of respondents were 90.3% self-employed. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a significant value with p value 0,000 <0,05, which means that there was a significant influence on the level of knowledge of cadres before and after being given mental health early detection health education in Banyutowo Kendal Village. To the next researcher, it is expected to be able to carry out further research to find out the factors that influence people's disinterest in becoming health cadres and are expected to pay attention to the situation that will be examined and understand the condition of the community.   Keywords: health education, mental health, knowledge, cadre

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Kompres Air Hangat terhadap Nyeri Post Operasi ORIF pada Pasen Fraktur di RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-87
Author(s):  
Vina Agustina ◽  
Suryagustina Suryagustina ◽  
Henry Wiyono
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Pain ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Warm Water ◽  
P Value ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Age And Gender ◽  
Common Complaint ◽  
Before And After ◽  
And Gender

A fracture or often called a fracture is a break in the continuity of bone tissue and is determined according to its type and extent. Pain is the most common complaint in fracture patients. Based on the results of the preliminary survey on February 14, 2018, in the Dahlia room, RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya, from 10 patients, it was found that 6 patients did not know that warm water compress therapy could reduce pain and 4 patients had heard that warm water compresses could reduce pain but still did not dare to take action alone without advice from a health professional. The results of the analysis research with the Wilcoxon test obtained a significant p-value (0.008 <0.05), then Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of giving warm water compress therapy before and after on the postoperative pain of ORIF in fracture patients. It can be concluded that the factors that influence the provision of warm water compress therapy to postoperative pain in ORIF fracture patients are age and gender (internal factors) and external factors including the compressing medium, warm water temperature, and the duration of the compress so that the warm water compress method is effective against decreasing intensity. pain. Health workers are advised to apply warm compress therapy as an intervention to reduce postoperative pain in patients with ORIF fractures.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KPSP (KUESIONER PRA SKRINING PERKEMBANGAN) DENGAN PENGETAHUAN GURU KB TK TENTANG KPSP

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-123
Author(s):  
Nurun Nikmah ◽  
Lidia Aditama Putri ◽  
Novi Anggraeni ◽  
Rizqy Aulia Savitri ◽  
Rina Arfandiyah
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Kindergarten Teachers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The KPSP (Pre-Development Screening Questionnaire) examination which is carried out for early detection of growth and development of children aged 0-72 months is actually not only the task of health workers, but also people who often interact with children, one of which is Playgroup and Kindergarten teachers. But unfortunately, it’s very rare for these playgroup and kindergarten teachers to understand and carry out KPSP examinations for their students. This study aims to analyze the relationship of health education about KPSP with the knowledge of playgroup and kindergarten teachers about KPSP. It was pre-post test design, the sample werw taken randomly by simple random sampling on 33 playgroup and kindergarten teachers at Permata Hati Bangkalan and Taman Posyandu Eforbia Bangkalan. The data were analyzed using paired T-test with a significance of =0.05 using SPSS. The results showed that there was a relationship between health education about KPSP with the knowledge of Plygroup and Kindergarten teachers about KPSP (p value < 0.001). The average value of teachers knowledge about KPSP has increased before and after health education, from 49.39 to 62.88. It can be concluded that educational activities through health education are effective in increasing the knowledge of Playgroup and Kindergarten teachers about KPSP.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Konsep Diri Pasien Stroke Yang Mengalami Kelumpuhan Di Poli Klinik Saraf Rumah Sakit Stroke Nasional Bukittinggi Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Weni Lidya Hendayani ◽  
Devi Mekar Sari
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

ABSTRAK            Menurut survei tahun (2015),   stroke merupakan pembunuh nomor satu di RS Pemerintah di seluruh Indonesia. Diperkirakan ada 550.000 penduduk yang terkena stroke.Keluarga memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pasien yang mengalami stroke. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasieksperimenpre danpostonegroup design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien stroke yang masuk ke Rumah Sakit Stroke Nasional (RSSN) Bukittinggi yang berjumlah 366 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel AccidentialSampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2017 - Juni 2018. Hasil uji-T untuk dukungan keluarga pada pasien stroke sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakan penyuluhan kesehatan didapatkan p-value 0,000 (α≤0,05) artinya, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga yang diberikan pada pasien stroke sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan. Hasil uji-T pada konsep diri pasien stroke sebelum dan sesudah didapatkan p-value 0,000 (α≤ 0,05) artinya, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara konsep diri pasien stroke sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penelitian. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap konsep diri pasien stroke yang mengalami kelumpuhan di Poli Klinik Saraf Rumah Sakit Stroke Nasional Bukittinggi ditandai dengan p-value 0,000 (α≤0,05). Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan perlu memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai perawatan pasien stroke yang mengalami kelumpuhan dan tentang bagaimana pasien stroke untuk mempertahankan dirinya.Kata Kunci   : DukunganKeluarga; Konsep Diri; Pasien Stroke The Effect of Family Support on Self-Concept of Stroke Patients Who Have Paralysis at the Nerve Polyclinic of the National Stroke HospitalBukittinggi Year 2018 ABSTRACT            According to a 2015 survey, strokes are the number one killer in Government hospitals throughout Indonesia. More than 550,000 people were stroked. This research is a quasi-experimental pre and post one group design. The population in this study were 366 stroke patients who entered the National Stroke Hospital in Bukittinggi with Accidential Sampling sampling techniques. This study was conducted in June 2017 - June 2018. The results of the T-test for family support for stroke patients before and after the implementation of health counseling obtained p-value 0,000 (α≤0,05) which means that there was a significant difference between family support given in stroke patients before and after health education. The T-test results on the self-concept of stroke patients before and after obtaining p-value 0,000 (α≤ 0,05) means that there is a significant difference between the self-concept of stroke patients before and after the research. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of family support on the self-concept of stroke patients who experience paralysis at the Neural Stroke Clinic of Bukittinggi National Stroke Hospital marked by p-value 0,000 (α (0,05). I hope health workers need to provide health education about the care of stroke patients who experience paralysis and about how stroke patients maintain themselves.Kata Kunci     : Family Support; self-concept; stroke patients

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN MIGRAIN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-62
Author(s):  
Mulia Mayangsari
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Minimum Value ◽  
Migraine Pain ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

The research design used was Experimental with Kunsekutive Sampling technique. The population in this study were patients who had migraine in Noreh village. The working area of Puskesmas Sreseh was 18 respondents and the result was analyzed using Shapiro Wilk and Wilcoxon test. The results of the study in migraine patients can be seen that the mean pretest scale of migraine pain scale is 4.67 whereas, for the mean posttest of migraine pain scale is 2.22. In the pretest of migraine pain scale the minimum value found is 4 whereas, the maximum value is 6. While in posttest skalanyeri migraine the minimum value found is 1 whereas, the maximum value is 3. In the Shapiro Wilk analysis showed that there were differences in the scale of migraine pain before and after wet bruise therapy. In the Wilcoxon analysis comparing migraine patients, a p-value of 0,000 indicated that there was an effect of wet-brushing therapy on changes in the pain scale. To health workers and educational institutions are expected to use wet brewing therapy as a complementary alternative and as a non-pharmacological treatment that can reduce the scale of pain.

scholarly journals The Influence of Testimony Video in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-101
Author(s):  
Siti Masitoh ◽  
Mardeyanti Mardeyanti
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
P Value ◽  
High Incidence ◽  
Before And After ◽  
And Behavior

The high incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is up to almost 80%. The cause of action is needed early detection through examination visual inspection with acetic acid/pap smear as a precaution to handling this disease. Women have avoided early detection through pap smear due to a lack of knowledge.  The study's purpose was to determine the effect of health education with the module and video testimonials on increasing knowledge, attitude, and behavior in the early detection of cervical cancer by pap smear in Community Health Centers District Cipayung.  This study uses a Quasi Experiment with pretest-posttest design in two groups, consisting of groups with a module method and groups by watching testimonial videos. Data obtained from questionnaires for knowledge, attitude, and behavior. The total samples are 70. Each group is 35 respondents.  The results showed in the module group, and there were differences in knowledge before and after health education (p-value 0,000) and behavior (0.029). There are differences in knowledge (p-value 0.046) and behavior (0,000). This study also shows differences in behavior after getting health education between modules and video testimonials (p-value 0.003). Education of respondents influences knowledge (p-value 0,000).  Health education using video testimonials increases attitudes and behaviors towards the early detection of cervical cancer.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Audiovisual Dan Leaflet Terhadap Sikap Remaja Putri Menghadapi Menarche

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronica Silalahi
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Audiovisual Media ◽  
Teenage Girls ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

Objective: to identify the effectiveness of health education about menarche using audiovisual media and leaflets on the attitudes of teenage girls Methods: This article used a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design. This study divided the subjects into two groups, the intervention group and the control group with 31 respondents each, that is class III and IV in Sawunggaling 1 primary school, Surabaya. This article used a simple random sampling. Data processing was carried out by pretest and posttest and health education interventions using audiovisuals and leaflets for the intervention group, and for the control group using leaflet. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test to assess the mean increase in attitudes in both groups, and the Wilcoxon test to see an increase in attitudes after the intervention in both groups.Results: The results showed p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05) in the intervention groups. This means that there is a significant increase in the attitude of teenage girls before and after being given health education which shows the effectiveness of health education about menarche using audiovisual media and leaflets. Whereas in the control group data obtained that 0.754 (p> 0.005), this means that there is no significant difference from the attitudes of teenage girls before and after being given health education about menarche with media leafletsConclusion : health education using audiovisuals and leaflets that are effective in improving the attitudes of teenage girls in facing menarche 

scholarly journals The Effectiveness Of Video And E-Booklet Media In Health Education On Improving The Knowledge Of Pregnant Women About The Pregnancy Danger Signs At Jetis 1 Public Health Center Of Bantul Regency

2021 ◽  
pp. 18-28
Author(s):  
Yunita Wiwit Widuri ◽  
Margono Margono ◽  
Yuliantisari Retnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Danger Signs

Background: Danger signs of pregnancy before causing complications can be detected early independently through learning media such as videos and e-booklets. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of video and e-booklet media in improving the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy Methods: This study was conducted in December 2020-January 2021 at Jetis 1 Public Health Center, Bantul Regency and used the type of quasi-experimental research and pretest-posttest with control group design. The research subjects were pregnant women in the first, second and third trimesters as many as 24 people for each group. Sampling was collected using purposive sampling technique on respondents with the criteria of being willing to follow the research rules, there is no trouble in seeing/speaking/hearing, being capable to read and write. Respondents who resigned during the study, did not complete the questionnaire until the end and worked as health workers were not taken as research respondents. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis used Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test Results: The results of the analysis show that the two media have an effect on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women with p-value 0,000 for videos and p-value 0,000 for e-booklet Conclusion: Video is more effective than e-booklet in improving the knowledge of pregnant women (p-value 0,031). Thus the video made by researchers can be used to provide health education about the danger signs of pregnancy

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JAMU TEMULAWAK (CURCUMA ZANTHORRHIZA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DISMENOREA) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 1 SELESAI TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Andayani Boang Manalu ◽  
Nurul Aini Siagian ◽  
Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha ◽  
Mutiara Dwi Yanti ◽  
NENCY MELINDA5
Keyword(s):  
Herbal Medicine ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Dysmenorrhoea is one of the problems in the menstrual process. Dysmenorrhoea often occurs in adolescents and can interfere with daily activities, such as not concentrating learning, lazy to follow activities, can not go to school. For dysminorea, pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are needed. Handling nonpharmacology, one of which is giving curcuma herbal medicine. This type of researcher pre-experiment with the design of Quasy Experiment using one group pretest-post test design, which uses a group of subjects and take measurements before and after giving treatment to the subject. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the administration of temulawak herbal medicine on the reduction of menstrual pain in young women at SMA Negeri 1 Selesai. The study population was 40 people who experienced menstrual pain and a sample of 20 people used a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis with paired t-test, normality test used analytic shapiro-wilk with Wilcoxon test (signed rank test). Collecting data in the form of observation sheets. The results showed the majority of respondents given herbal ginger did not feel pain 7 people (35%), respondents who experienced mild pain 12 people (60%), and moderate pain there was 1 person (5%). The results of this study indicate the influence before and after the administration of Curcuma Zanthorrhiza medicine with a P-value of 0,000. It is recommended for aolescent Girls to increase their knowledge of natural menstrual pain management by reading references and attending health education, the active role of health workers in providing information about reproductive health to adolescents, especially the management of menstrual pain naturally with temulawak processed.

scholarly journals Mental, Social-Psychological Stimulation and Nutritional Suplementation Affects Stunting Incidence among Children in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-51
Author(s):  
Ressa Andriyani Utami ◽  
Enni Juliani
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Nutritional Supplementation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Social Psychological ◽  
Nutrition Supplementation ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Status ◽  
Mental Stimulation

Stunting is a public health problem regarding nutritional status that is diagnosed through a long body based on a standard deviation of minus two. One effort that can be done by families in overcoming the problem of stunting is through optimization of Mental Stimulation, Nutrition Supplementation and Social Psychological Stimulation (MeNu SoP). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Mental Stimulation, Nutritional Supplementation and Social Psychological Stimulation on the incidence of stunting in children. The study design used quasi pre and post test experiments without control groups. The number of  research samples as many as 40 respondents were selected using cluster sampling techniques. The results showed significant changes in the variable Mental Stimulation before and after the intervention (p value = 0,000), Nutritional Supplementation before and after the intervention (p value = 0,000), Social Psychological Stimulation (p value = 0,000), and anthropometric status before and After the intervention (p value = 0,000). The application of MeNu SoP can be used by families, nurses and other health workers to improve the status of anthropometric toddlers with stunting.

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