Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Petani dalam Pengelolaan  Konservasi Musuh Alami sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Tungro  di Kalimantan Selatan

Ibrahim et al, 2018. Level of Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior of Farmers in Managing Conservation of Natural Enemies as Tungro Control Efforts in South Kalimantan. JLSO 7(2): Efforts to secure and maintain food self-sufficiency, especially rice that has been achieved by the government, need to be done. One of them is by controlling plant pests and diseases.Another effort that can be done is to utilize the potential of suboptimal land such as swamps, in addition to optimizing irrigated and rainfed rice fields.Tungro is an important disease that can be threaten rice productivity. Conservation of natural enemies as one method of tungro control needs to be studied at the farmer level. Thepurposes of this study were to examine the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of farmers in the conservation management of natural enemies in swamps. This research was conducted at Guntung Ujung, Banjar District South Kalimantan on August 2017.Site selection was carried out by purposive sampling because the location was one of the tungro endemic areas in 2014. The primary data were collected using interviews on 37 respondents farmers, while secondary data was obtained from relevant agencies.Data were analyzed descriptively by scoring.The results showed that the level of knowledge of farmers on the management of conservation of natural enemies belonged to the medium category (64.13%), as well as the attitude of farmers towards the management of conservation of natural enemies was grouped to the medium category (65.77%). The behavior of farmers in supporting the management of conservation of natural enemies was belonged to the medium category (53.67%).

Download Full-text

Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Masyarakat terhadap Pandemi Virus Covid-19

LaGeografia ◽

10.35580/lageografia.v19i2.17830 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 19 (2) ◽

pp. 139

Author(s):

Chusnul Feby Mukharomah ◽

Mursalin Ahmad ◽

Rizky Pratama ◽

Madinda Puspita Sari ◽

Anidya Thoha Putri ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quantitative Research ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Quantitative Research Methods ◽

The People ◽

New Type ◽

Level Of Knowledge ◽

And Behavior ◽

The Relationship ◽

Descriptive Statistical Analysis

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is a new type of disease that appears and has not been previously identified in humans. The virus that causes Covid-19 is called Sars-CoV-2. Indonesia is one of the countries that has experienced an increase in the number of Covid-19 cases since March 2020. Sragen Regency is one of the areas affected by Covid-19, especially Karangmalang District. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of the people of Karangmalang District, Sragen Regency about Covid-19 and to know the relationship between the two. This research uses quantitative research methods using descriptive statistical analysis. This research was conducted in Karangmalang District, Sragen Regency. The data used by researchers are primary data in the form of data from questionnaires from respondents and secondary data from official government agencies. The results of the analysis show that the people of Karangmalang Subdistrict have a good level of knowledge and behavior towards Covid-19 and provide awareness to the community so that they always maintain their health to avoid the Covid-19 virus and contribute thoughts on overcoming Covid-19 in Karangmalang District, Regency Sragen.

Download Full-text

Pengaruh Promo Harga Murah terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen dalam Perspektif Islam

Jurnal Al-Hikmah ◽

10.35719/alhikmah.v19i01.43 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 19 (01) ◽

pp. 51-64

Author(s):

Wafi

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Methods ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

And Behavior ◽

Attitudes And Behavior ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

Promotional activities are actually a manifestation of the informative function so that with the promotion it is hoped that there will be reactions from customers, both actual and potential that appear in various forms. These forms of customer are ranging from the ones who grow aware of knowing the existence of the product to the ones that actually use it. In this study, it will be discussed deeper about the effect of promotion on consumers' loyalty by knowing the definitions and indicators of promotion as well as indicators of loyalty as a benchmark. This study employed descriptive qualitative methods. The data obtained in this study are primary data, which are taken from books and journals, while the secondary data are obtained from websites. The data obtained by means of observation or looking for direct references can also be the research validity of the data. Promotion is defined as a way of communication from marketers who inform, persuade, and remind potential buyers to respond to a product in order to influence their opinion in buying the product. Prus and Brandt (1995) stated that customers' loyalty can be displayed through their attitudes and behavior. These attitudes include the intention to repurchase or purchase other products from the company, the intention to recommend and the immunity against competitors.

Download Full-text

SIKAP KELOMPOK TANI TERHADAP GERAKAN NASIONAL KAKAO DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.13.2a.2017.17012 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 13 (2A) ◽

pp. 209

Author(s):

Yesitha J. Lomban ◽

Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan ◽

Jenny ., Baroleh

Keyword(s):

New Technologies ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

District Office ◽

Cocoa Production ◽

Group Members ◽

Farmer Groups ◽

Counseling And Guidance ◽

And Behavior ◽

Attitudes And Behavior

This study aims to examine the attitude of farmer groups to Gernas Kakao in Bolaang Mongondow Utara District. The study lasted for three months from April to June 2017 in Bolaang Mongondow Utara District. The data used are primary data collected through interviews with 5 farmer groups taken by purposive sampling ie 3 groups of advanced farmers and 2 groups of farmers beginners class. Each farmer group was taken by 6 people consisting of farmer group members such as chairman, secretary, treasurer and 3 members so that the total of 30 respondents. Secondary data were obtained from the Office of Agriculture and District Office in Bolaang Mongondow Utara. The method of analysis used is descriptive. The results showed that farmers' attitudes in cocoa farmer groups at both beginner and advanced level of Cocoa Gernas Program in intensification, rejuvenation and rehabilitation activities were categorized as high in the sense strongly agreed that this program increased cocoa production. However. there are still farmers who disagree with this program because they rarely follow the counseling and guidance of the companion so that their knowledge, attitudes and behavior are different from other farmers who actively participate in the Cocoa Gernas Program. Farmers are still afraid of the risk of failure in production so that they can not accept the new technologies given and prefer to cultivate the plants in their own way, this happens to the beginner farmer groups so that the necessary extension workers and companions to change the mindset of farmers.

Download Full-text

Peran Guru Dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin Siswa Kelas V SDN 42 Ampenan

JIKAP PGSD Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kependidikan ◽

10.26858/jkp.v5i2.18883 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 186

Author(s):

Muhaimin Muhaimin ◽

A. Hari Witono ◽

Ilham Syahrul Jiwandono

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Data Sources ◽

Primary Data ◽

Student Discipline ◽

Fifth Grade Students ◽

Collection Data ◽

Teacher Mentor ◽

And Behavior ◽

Attitudes And Behavior

This study aims to determine how the teacher's role in shaping the disciplinary character of the fifth-grade students of SDN 42 Ampenan. This research is motivated by the importance of shaping the character of discipline because currently there are many deviations that are far from noble character. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Research location at SDN 42 Ampenan. Primary data sources are teachers and school principals, secondary data sources are the results of documentation. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. The data collected is in the form of words and pictures. Data analysis used the Miles, Humberman, and Saldana models, namely data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and data verification. The results showed that the form of the disciplinary character of students at SDN 42 Ampenan was time discipline, discipline in enforcing rules, discipline in attitude and discipline in worship, while the role of class V teachers in shaping the character of student discipline at SDN 42 Ampenan was the teacher as an educator, teacher, mentor, trainers, and evaluators. The results of this study are indicated by changes in attitudes and behavior of students in a better direction by reflecting the habit of obeying the rules in school.

Download Full-text

Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Remaja tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi di SMK Negeri 8 Medan

SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal ◽

10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3424 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 38-43

Author(s):

Iqbal Pahlevi Adeputra Nasution ◽

Binsyah Sari Indah Gajah Manik

Keyword(s):

Reproductive Health ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Human Life ◽

Primary Data ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Level Of Knowledge ◽

And Behavior ◽

Attitudes And Behavior

Background: Reproductive health is one of the most important things for human life, which includes a complete physical, mental, social welfare condition in all matters relating to the function and role of the reproductive system. Reproductive health education should be given since adolescence, because adolescence is a phase towards more mature reproduction. Adolescent problems related to reproductive health, often stem from a lack of information, understanding and awareness to achieve reproductive health. Objectives: This study aims to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of adolescents about reproductive health at SMK Negeri 8 Medan. Methods: This study was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The research data is primary data, namely by filling out a questionnaire. The sample of this research is 96 people. The sample technique is stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using the SPSS computer program using descriptive statistical tests and displaying the results in distribution and frequency tables. Results: Knowledge level of adolescents in SMK Negeri 8 Medan is good (59.4%), attitude level is good (80.2%) and behavior level is good (99%). Conclusion: The level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of adolescents about health reproduction at SMK Negeri 8 is classified as good. Keywords: adolescent, attitude, behavior, knowledge, reproductive health Latar Belakang: Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia yaitu mencakup keadaan sejahtera baik fisik, mental, sosial yang utuh dalam segala hal yang berkaitan dengan fungsi, peran dari sistem reproduksi. Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi sebaiknya diberikan sejak remaja, karena remaja merupakan fase menuju reproduksi yang lebih matang. Permasalahan remaja yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan reproduksi, sering kali berakar dari kurangnya informasi, pemahaman dan kesadaran untuk mencapai keadaan sehat secara reproduksi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi di SMK Negeri 8 Medan. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Data penelitian adalah data primer yaitu dengan pengisian kuesioner. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 96 orang. Teknik sampel adalah stratified random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan program komputer SPSS menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif dan menampilkan hasil dalam tabel distribusi dan frekuensi. Hasil: Tingkat pengetahuan remaja SMK Negeri 8 Medan tergolong baik (59,4%), tingkat sikap tergolong baik (80,2%), dan tingkat perilaku tergolong baik (99%). Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi di SMK Negeri 8 tergolong baik. Kata kunci: kesehatan reproduksi, pengetahuan, perilaku, remaja, sikap

Download Full-text

The Role And Notary Responsibilities Of Establishment Of A Commanditary Fellow

Jurnal Akta ◽

10.30659/akta.v7i2.7632 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 277

Author(s):

Nailatul Muna ◽

Anis Mashdurohatun

Keyword(s):

Secondary Data ◽

Social Attitudes ◽

Primary Data ◽

Legal Certainty ◽

Legal Research ◽

Limited Partnership ◽

Roles And Responsibilities ◽

Online System ◽

And Behavior ◽

Attitudes And Behavior

The purpose of this study was to: 1) Analyze know their roles and responsibilities in the establishment of the Guild Commanditaire Notary. 2) Obstacles encountered in implementing the Notary's role and responsibility in the establishment of the Guild Commanditaire. 3) The solution or an attempt to overcome the obstacles encountered in implementing the notary's role and responsibility in the establishment of the Guild Commanditaire.This study using sociological juridical approach or empirical legal research involves studying law from an external perspective to the object of the study of social attitudes and behavior against the law. Sources of primary data from interviews, while secondary data from literature. The study was analyzed by using a descriptive analysis.The research results are: 1). Roles and responsibilities in the establishment of the Guild Commanditaire Notary is to create legal certainty for the deed he made are authentic and can be used as a means of proving strong and when there are problems associated with the establishment of a limited partnership. Notary also instrumental in the establishment registration Kommanditgesellschaft the Ministry of Law and Human Rights through an online system that is SABU. Notary responsible for storing all documents in the manufacture of the deed of establishment. 2). The obstacles faced by the Notary is the rule about registering through SABU is still relatively new so in the field occurred constraints for example, many notaries are not yet aware of any changes to the rules and the registration mechanism.Keywords: Guild Commanditaire; Deed; SABU.

Download Full-text

Sikap Dan Perilaku, Kinerja Produk, Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Konsumen Kopi Bubuk (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Kopi Bubuk Rantau Di Kecamatan Argamakmur Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara)

Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin ◽

10.37329/metta.v1i3.1463 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 141-157

Author(s):

M. Ilwanda Sandy ◽

Satria Putra Utama ◽

Reswita Reswita

Keyword(s):

Consumer Satisfaction ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Consumer Attitudes ◽

Average Frequency ◽

Primary Data ◽

Consumer Loyalty ◽

Analysis Method ◽

And Behavior ◽

Attitudes And Behavior ◽

Ground Coffee

The purpose of this study was to analyze consumer attitudes and behavior, level of product importance and performance, satisfaction, and consumer loyalty to RANTAU ground coffee in Argamakmur District, North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province. The place where the research was carried out was in the RANTAU ground coffee business in ArgaMakmur District, North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province. In this study the data consists of secondary data and primary data. Primary data is taken by direct observation of the production process, interviews with customers of Rantau ground coffee, based on a list of questions or questionnaires that have been prepared. The secondary data in this study consisted of an overview of the RANTAU ground coffee business obtained directly from the RANTAU ground coffee business actor, books related to consumer behavior, satisfaction, and loyalty, previous research journals that have been published, both online and online. not online related to research. The research sample, namely consumers of RANTAU ground coffee, was taken by accidental sampling. The data analysis method used quantitative analysis method, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method, the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) method, and to analyze the level of consumer loyalty using the Loyalty Pyramid. The results of the study are consumer attitudes and behavior in making decisions to consume RANTAU ground coffee for reasons of good taste with an average frequency of consuming the product 3 times a day, the number of last purchases an average of 0.25 kilos. Consumers are satisfied with the product and intend to return to consume the product. If the product is not available at the location of purchase, consumers will go elsewhere to buy RANTAU ground coffee products. The measurement of product attribute performance with IPA from RANTAU coffee powder products, must be improved or improved, the attribute performance is the expiration date that has not been listed on the product. On average, consumers are satisfied with the RANTAU ground coffee business. Consumer satisfaction of RANTAU ground coffee is 66% which shows that consumers are satisfied overall. RANTAU ground coffee consumers are already in the loyal category because the value of consumers who are disloyal / like to switch coffee brands or switcher buyers (34%) is smaller than the value of consumers who are loyal to buying Rantau ground coffee or Committed buyers (66%).

Download Full-text

PERSEPSI PETERNAK PADA KEPEMIMPINAN PENDAMPING DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHA TERNAK DI PAGUYUBAN AL-AWWALIYAH, PASIRWANGI, GARUT, JAWA BARAT

AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL ◽

10.15408/aj.v12i1.11850 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

pp. 42-51

Author(s):

Dwi Indah Sulistiani ◽

Ujang Maman ◽

Junaidi J

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Leadership Qualities ◽

Chi Square ◽

Education Experience ◽

Spss Software ◽

Chi Square Analysis ◽

And Behavior ◽

The Relationship

Objective of this research; 1) determine the perception of ranchers against the properties and behavior of the leadership of the companion in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah 2) analyze the relationship between productivity breeder with productivity of livestock in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah 3) identify the relationship perceptions of ranchers against the leadership companion with productivity of livestock in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah , The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from questionnaires which stem from ranchers while secondary data sourced from literature in the form of books and articles. Data processing was performed using Chi-square analysis using SPSS software version 21. One of the factors relating to the productivity of ranchers is the perception of ranchers against the leadership of their companion. Leadership companion views of the nature and behavior of which is owned by a companion. Productivity ranchers indirectly related to the productivity of the cattle business. Characteristics breeder visits of age, years of education, experience ranchers, and businesses in addition to ranchers. The results of data analysis showed that there is a significant relationship between business other than ranchers with ranchers productivity. The relationship between the perception of the nature of the companion breeder with productivity ranchers produce Pearson Chi-Square value is 9.751 and Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) of 0.002. This is due to interest ranchers against leadership qualities possessed by a companion who produce prolific ranchers. Ranchers consider that a companion of his leadership qualities are ideal as a companion.

Download Full-text

DAYA SAING DAN PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING KOMODITI KAKAO DI SULAWESI TENGAH

Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan ◽

10.30908/bilp.v11i1.79 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 69-96

Author(s):

Siti Yuliaty Chansa Arfah ◽

Harianto . ◽

Suharno .

Keyword(s):

Policy Analysis ◽

Government Policy ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Research Area ◽

Primary Data ◽

Cocoa Beans ◽

Output Analysis ◽

The Government ◽

Central Sulawesi ◽

Policy Analysis Matrix

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji daya saing komoditi kakao di Sulawesi Tengah dan melihat peran pemerintah dalam meningkatkan daya saing komoditi kakao. Data primer berasal dari observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner, sementara data sekunder berasal dari instansi terkait. Metode analisis menggunakan Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) dan analisis sensitivitas. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa nilai PCR Kabupaten Parigi Moutong 0,589 dan Kabupaten Sigi 0,396. Sedangkan nilai DRC Kabupaten Parigi Moutong 0,387 dan Kabupaten Sigi 0,319. Hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa usahatani komoditi kakao di Sulawesi Tengah memiliki daya saing, namun tidak menguntungkan secara ekonomi karena Sulawesi Tengah menghasilkan biji kakao yang tidak difermentasi akibatnya petani menerima harga rendah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, pemerintah belum memberikan proteksi terhadap harga biji kakao dalam negeri melalui harga referensi biji kakao sehingga harga biji kakao didaerah penelitian masih tergolong rendah jika dibandingkan dengan harga di pasar internasional. Sementara terhadap input, pemerintah telah memberikan kebijakan subsidi kepada petani, namun implementasinya masih perlu perbaikan terutama terkait penyaluran dan pengelolaan bantuan agar merata. Kajian ini merekomendasikan masih diperlukan kebijakan pemerintah baik terhadap input maupun output untuk meningkatkan produktivitas, menurunkan biaya produksi dan menaikkan harga jual biji kakao, sehingga dapat meningkatkan daya saing biji kakao. The purpose of this study is to assess the competitiveness of cocoa in Central Sulawesi and to investigate the role of government in improving the competitiveness of cocoa. The primary data were generated through observation, interviews and some questionnaires. The secondary data were obtained from the agency or the institution related to the research. This study uses the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) and sensitivity analysis. The study found that the PCR value for Parigi Moutong district was 0.589 and Sigi district was 0.396. While, the DRC value for Parigi Moutong district was 0.387 and Sigi district was 0.319. This indicates that cocoa beans farming in Central Sulawesi has competitiveness, but not economically beneficial because Central Sulawesi produces unfermented cocoa beans consequently farmers receive low prices. Based on the results of the government's impact on output analysis, the government did not provide protection for domestic cocoa seed prices through the reference price of cocoa beans, consequently the price of domestic cocoa beans, particularly in the research area, was relatively low compared to the price of cocoa beans at the international market. Seen from the government policy on inputs, the government have provided subsidies to farmers but they need to improve the distribution and management of aid to be evenly distributed. It is necessary to set up good government policy on inputs and outputs in order to increase cocoa seed productivity, decrease production cost and increase the price which simultaneously can improve its competitiveness in the research location.

Download Full-text

Internal and External Security Challenges of Nepal

Unity Journal ◽

10.3126/unityj.v2i0.38850 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 ◽

pp. 251-262

Author(s):

Sumitra Karki

Keyword(s):

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Security Threats ◽

Cyber Attack ◽

Secondary Sources ◽

News Reports ◽

Security Challenges ◽

The World ◽

The Government ◽

India And China

Nepal has been a home to diversified settlement in terms of ethnicity, religion, dialect and culture since its outset in civilization. It also lies between two great military and economic giants of Asia – India and China – that are hostile to each other. While these bring abundant opportunities for Nepal, it possesses several internal and external security threats. Nepal suffers from cyber-attack, environmental degradation, pandemic, ethnic, racial or religious conflicts, inequality and poverty, extremism, human trafficking, corruption, migration and trans-boundary crime. In addition, Nepal also faces several security threats, traditional and non–traditional, including terrorism and insurgency. These threats possess serious implications on peace and security of Nepal and the South Asian region. There is a need of serious study about the major internal and external security challenges that Nepal faces in recent decades. This study aims at examining some of the major security challenges, explore the factors behind it, and attempt to suggest few policy recommendations to the government of Nepal to deal with them. The study is conducted by reviewing the primary and secondary sources of data. The primary data includes documents of the government agencies, press release, joint statement and organizational reports. It also includes the interviews with security experts, bureaucrats, policy makers and academicians. Similarly, secondary data includes books, news reports, academic journals, seminars report and reports of research institutes and think tanks. The study highlights that Nepal should prepare itself to meet with the emerging internal and external security challenges what have emerged in recent times. With the rise of India and China, two adversarial powers in the region, Nepal possess extreme challenges in days to come. Similarly, hardly any countries of the world had prepared itself to deal with recent pandemic like COVID-19 that has shattered even the most powerful countries of the world. Taking lessons from these, it is time for Nepal to learn and prepare to mitigate the challenges.

Download Full-text