ALUR GERAKAN PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI DI JAWA TENGAH (ANALISIS DATA SUSENAS 2017)

Data on users of contraceptive methods are needed to evaluate contraceptive use and plan for future needs. Changes in contraceptive methods and factors that influence the use of certain contraceptive methods are serious things to consider. The purpose of this study was to look at the dynamics and transition path of contraceptive use in Central Java. 2017 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) data, especially contraceptive use for couples of childbearing age (PUS) aged 15-49 years is a reference. The statistical method applied in this study is descriptive analysis and inferential test. The results of the analysis show a shift and transition from modern methods to traditional methods. The study also found a positive relationship between the choice of contraceptive methods used and EFA residence. There is a positive relationship between the variables of first marriage age, education and EFA residence to the change in contraceptive method. Keywords : KB; Purbalingga; Susenas; Temanggung.

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Knowledge, attitude and practice of family planning among married women of reproductive age in a VDC of eastern Nepal

Journal of Chitwan Medical College ◽

10.3126/jcmc.v6i1.16655 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 48-53 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

S Uprety ◽

I S Poudel ◽

A Ghimire ◽

M Poudel ◽

S Bhattrai ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Family Planning ◽

Contraceptive Use ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Married Women ◽

Reproductive Age ◽

Modern Contraceptive ◽

Contraceptive Methods ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Attitude And Practice ◽

Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Contraceptive use and fertility rates vary substantially among developing countries. An important factor, which affects the fertility of any population, is Contraceptive. Contraceptive use varies by age. Nepal over the past 15 years show an impressive increase in the use of modern contraceptive methods from 26 percent in 1996 to 43 percent in 2011. Objectives of the is to assess the knowledge, attitude regarding family planning and the practice of contraceptives among the married women of Dhabi VDC of Eastern Nepal. A descriptive cross-sectional observational study was done in Dhabi VDC. Total of 300 married women age 15-49 sample were taken from family planning center situated in Dhabi. Knowledge, attitude and practice on contraceptives were evaluated with the help of a predesigned questionnaire. Descriptive analysis was done by using SPSS 11.5 software to obtain frequencies and percentages. Out of 300 interviewed women, the mean age was 27.94 years, 98% had heard about Family planning method. Radio was the main Source of family planning information. Regarding the usage of contraceptive methods, about 79.3% had ever used and 63.3 had current using some sort of contraception, among the method used Injectables were the commonly used methods About 71% of married women other child in the further. Despite the knowledge of all family planning methods majority of the women used Injectables. Easily accessible and easily to use were the main reasons for choosing Injectables methods.

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Fertilitas Migran dan Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Fertilitas di Jawa Barat

Populasi ◽

10.22146/jp.36203 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 25 (2) ◽

pp. 44

Author(s):

Rindang Ekawati ◽

Rina Herartri ◽

Nuraini Nuraini ◽

Laili Rahayuwati ◽

Sukamdi Sukamdi

Keyword(s):

Considerable Increase ◽

Economic Factors ◽

West Java ◽

Marriage Age ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

First Marriage ◽

Dynamics Of Population ◽

Economic Survey ◽

The Difference ◽

Socio Economic Factors

Migrasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi dinamika penduduk, baik melalui jumlah migran maupun fertilitas migran. Jumlah migrasi yang besar ke Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan salah satu penyebab peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang cukup besar. Jika migran memiliki fertilitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan nonmigran, maka pengaruh tersebut akan lebih besar lagi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbedaan fertilitas antara migran dan nonmigran serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi fertilitas di Jawa Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) tahun 2015. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat kecenderungan migran memiliki fertilitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan nonmigran. Sementara itu, faktor sosial ekonomi yang berpengaruh terhadap fertilitas adalah pendidikan, usia kawin pertama, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi, dan kegiatan utama (pekerjaan). Migration is one of the factors that influences the dynamics of population, both through the number of migrants and the fertility of migrants. The large number of migrants to West Java Province is one of the causes of a considerable increase in population. If migrants have higher fertility than non-migrants, the effect will be even greater. This study aims to examine the difference of fertility between migrants and non-migrants as well as factors affecting fertility in West Java. The data used is 2015 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas). The analysis is done using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results show that there is a tendency for migrants to have higher fertility compared with non-migrants while the socio-economic factors that have an effect on fertility are education, first marriage age, use of contraceptives, and main activities (work).

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Pemulihan Kesuburan Pasca Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi pada Wanita Usia Subur di Indonesia

Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar ◽

10.32382/medkes.v16i1.1684 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 110

Author(s):

Reni Dwi Setyaningsih ◽

Siswanto Agus Wilopo ◽

Ova Emilia

Keyword(s):

Health Survey ◽

Contraceptive Use ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Hormonal Contraceptive ◽

Demographic And Health Survey ◽

Efficacy And Safety ◽

Contraceptive Methods ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Health Survey Data

The issue of return of fertility after discontinuation of contraceptive use is one of the important studies related to the efficacy and safety of various contraceptive methods, both hormonal and non-hormonal. Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey Data from 2002-2003 revealed that 34 percent of women in childbearing age who discontinued using the contraceptive was due to pretension to have the next pregnancy. The mechanisms of action for a variety of contraceptives would be related to the varying duration of post-use fertility return. This study was aimed to see how long it takes for women in childbearing age to stop using the contraceptive until the next pregnancy occurs. This study was an observational study using secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) data from 2002-2003. The samples of this study were 5,223 women in childbearing age who discontinued using the contraceptive. Every interest in this study was the occurrence of pregnancy after stopping using the contraceptive. Determination of the samples was limited to ever pregnant women who stopped using hormonal contraceptive and IUD, which could be observed during the survey period.The results showed that the probability of reaching 50 percent pregnancy required 7 and 6 months after the discontinuation of injection and implant use as well as 4 months after pill and IUD use. Keywords: Return of fertility, Contraceptive, Childbearing Age

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PERILAKU WANITA USIA SUBUR DALAM PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERINE DEVICE (IUD) DI FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UI TAHUN 2018

Health & Medical Journal ◽

10.33854/heme.v2i2.541 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 62-67

Author(s):

Annisa Lidra Maribeth ◽

Ayuning Aulia ◽

Nita Adhani Pasundani ◽

Nur Annisa Fauziyah ◽

Siti Ma'rifah ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Content Analysis ◽

Contraceptive Use ◽

Intrauterine Device ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Contraceptive Methods ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Content Analysis Method ◽

Husband Support ◽

Use Behavior

AbstrakPenggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) pada wanita usia subur di Indonesia masih tergolong rendah yaitu 4,7 persen. Salah satu jenis MKJP adalah intrauterine device (IUD). Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia (FKM UI) dinilai memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup terhadap MKJP. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggali lebih dalam tentang perilaku wanita usia subur dalam pemilihan kontrasepsi IUD di FKM UI. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam selanjutnya dianalisis dengan content analysis. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswi Pasca Sarjana FKM UI berusia 15-49 tahun yang telah menikah dan memutuskan menggunakan alat kontrasepsi. Sampel yang dipilih akan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu yang menggunakan IUD dan tidak menggunakan IUD. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa faktor yang menghambat perilaku penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD adalah sikap dan faktor yang mendorong perilaku penggunaan IUD adalah dukungan suami. Intervensi yang mungkin dapat dilakukan adalah meningkatkan motivasi dan memperbaiki persepsi pengguna non IUD. Hal ini diharapkan dapat mengubah sikap pengguna non IUD dari tidak setuju menjadi setuju untuk menggunakan IUD. Selain itu peran dukungan suami perlu ditingkatkan dengan berbagai intervensi.Katakunci — Perilaku wanita usia subur, intrauterine device (IUD), kontrasepsi jangka panjang, kualitatif Abstract The use of long-term contraceptive methods in women of childbearing age in Indonesia is still relatively low (4.7%). One type of long-term contraceptive methods is an intrauterine device (IUD). Students of Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia (FKM UI) is considered to have sufficient knowledge of the long-term contraceptive methods. The purpose of this study is to explore the women behavior of childbearing age in the selection of IUD in FKM UI. This research was a qualitative research with in-depth interview method then analyzed with content analysis method. The sample was FKM UI post graduate women students aged 15-49 years who have been married and decided to use contraception. The selected sample would be divided into two groups, those that used an IUD and didn’t use an IUD. The results of this study noted that the factors that inhibit IUD contraceptive use behavior are attitudes and the factors that encourage IUD use behavior are husband support. Interventions that may be done are to increase motivation and improve the perception of non-IUD users. This is expected to change the attitude of non-IUD users from disagreeing to agreeing to use an IUD. In addition, the role of husband support needs to be enhanced with various interventions.Keyword — Behavior of women of childbearing age, intrauterine devices (IUD), long-term contraception, qualitative.

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VARIATIONS IN UNMET NEED FOR CONTRACEPTION IN ZAMBIA: DOES ETHNICITY PLAY A ROLE?

Journal of Biosocial Science ◽

10.1017/s0021932013000357 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 46 (3) ◽

pp. 294-315 ◽

Cited By ~ 10

Author(s):

EUNICE N. S. IMASIKU ◽

CLIFFORD O. ODIMEGWU ◽

SUNDAY A. ADEDINI ◽

DOROTHY N. ONONOKPONO

Keyword(s):

Ethnic Groups ◽

Contraceptive Use ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Unmet Need ◽

Eastern Region ◽

Number Of Children ◽

First Marriage ◽

Region Of Residence ◽

Children Ever Born ◽

Unmet Need For Contraception

SummaryEthnicity has been found to be a significant indicator of social position, and many studies have also established that ethnicity is a significant determinant of contraceptive use. This study aims to examine whether ethnicity is an important predictor of unmet need for contraception. Analysis was based on data for 4343 ever-married women drawn from the 2007 Zambia Demographic and Health Survey. Descriptive analysis indicates that in all ethnic groups except the Barotse and Tonga, women aged 15–49 years were married at an average age below 18. The highest mean number of children among the ethnic groups was 6.7, among the Bemba; the lowest was 5.9, among the Barotse. The highest proportion of women with an unmet need for contraception resided in the Eastern region. Multivariate logistic analyses reveal that children ever-born and region of residence were the most important predictors of unmet need for spacing, whereas for unmet need for limiting predictors were age at first marriage and partner's desire for children. Moreover, unmet need for spacing and limiting among women with secondary or higher education was significantly lower (47% and 50%, respectively) compared with those with no education. Ethnicity was not a significant predictor of unmet need for contraception. The findings stress the need for programmes aimed at enhancing the socioeconomic status of women.

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Do women's attitudes towards abortion and contraceptive methods influence their option for sterilization?

Cadernos de Saúde Pública ◽

10.1590/s0102-311x1999000400008 ◽

1999 ◽

Vol 15 (4) ◽

pp. 739-747 ◽

Cited By ~ 9

Author(s):

Elisabeth Meloni Vieira

Keyword(s):

Health Care ◽

Low Income ◽

Health Care Services ◽

Contraceptive Use ◽

Contraceptive Methods ◽

Individual Counseling ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Negative Attitudes ◽

Care Services ◽

Childbearing Age Women

This paper analyzes the attitudes of low-income women towards abortion and contraception. A survey was conducted in 1992 with a total of 3,149 childbearing-age women living on the outskirts of the Greater Metropolitan São Paulo Area. The study focuses on a sub-sample of 583 women. Attitudes of sterilized and non-sterilized women are compared. Women, especially those sterilized, found the most important attribute of a contraceptive method to be its effectiveness. Women currently taking the pill were less likely than those sterilized to agree that sterilization was the best method because of its effectiveness. Sterilized women were less likely than non-sterilized women to trust the pill. Sterilized women were more likely than non-sterilized to have reported adverse effects from the pill. Most women found abortion unacceptable except in the case of risk to the woman's life. Women using more effective methods showed stronger negative attitudes towards abortion. The tendency to be sterilized while still young was associated with more negative attitudes towards abortion. Family planning activities in basic health care services should include individual counseling for contraceptive use.

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Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Ekonomi terhadap Tingkat Fertilitas di Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang

EFFICIENT Indonesian Journal of Development Economics ◽

10.15294/efficient.v2i3.35952 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 598-605

Author(s):

Cintami Apriwana

Keyword(s):

Linear Regression ◽

Total Population ◽

Family Income ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Working Hours ◽

Analytical Tool ◽

Marriage Age ◽

First Marriage ◽

Spss Software ◽

High Level

Fertility is one of the causes of the high population in an area. The problem in this study showed the high level of fertility in Sub-district Tembalang, Semarang, although the population of the District Tembalang is a second largest population after the District Pedurungan. The subjects of this study were heads mother in Sub Tembalang. This study using a sample of 100 respondents of the total population which is 10.600 people The analytical tool used in this study is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression by using SPSS software version 16.0.The results are obtain socioeconomic variables family income, education, age of first marriage are influential negative and significance on the level of fertility in Sub Tembalang, Semarang. Whereas the variable of working hours is not significant on the fertility rate. Suggestions relating to this study so that the authorities and field officers of PLKB in Sub-District Tembalang, hold a socialization for the society about the importance of marriage age maturation and improvement of education, so that the fertility can be reduced. Fertilitas merupakan salah satu penyebab tingginya jumlah penduduk di suatu daerah. Masalah dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan masih tingginya tingkat fertilitas di Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang, meskipun jumlah penduduk di Kecamatan Tembalang berada pada posisi kedua penduduk terbesar setelah Kecamatan Pedurungan. Subjek penelitian ini ibu rumah tangga yang berada di Kecamatan Tembalang. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 100 responden dari keseluruhan jumlah populasi adalah 10.600 orang. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh variabel sosial ekonomi pendapatan keluarga, pendidikan, usia kawin pertama berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat fertilitas di Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang. Sedangkan variabel curah jam kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat fertilitas. Saran yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini supaya pihak pemerintah dan PLKB di Kecamatan Tembalang mengadakan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya pendewasaan usia pernikahan dan peningkatan pendidikan, sehingga fertilitas dapat berkurang.

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Contaceptive use spacing after childbirth with contraception failure: IDHS 2012 analysis

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ◽

10.22146/bkm.9356 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 32 (8) ◽

pp. 273

Author(s):

Chamy Rahmatiqa ◽

Shinta Prawitasari ◽

Siswanto Agus Wilopo

Keyword(s):

Failure Rate ◽

Contraceptive Use ◽

Cox Regression ◽

Married Women ◽

Contraceptive Methods ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Contraceptive Failure ◽

Cohort Design ◽

Periodic Abstinence ◽

Contraceptive Implants

Contraceptive use after childbirth and contraception failure: an analysis of Indonesia Demographic Health Survey 2012PurposeThis research aimed to evaluate the use of contraception after childbirth with contraception failure. MethodsThis research was an observational study using IDHS 2012 with a retrospective cohort design. Married women who got pregnant while using contraceptives were the unit of analysis. Statistical analysis used survival analysis with stratified Cox Regression methods.ResultsAnalysis showed a higher failure rate in the traditional contraceptive methods such as coitus interruptus and periodic abstinence. The failure rate of the contraceptive method implant in Indonesia was higher by 10 times the global failure rate. Women who had used contraceptive for 33-48 weeks and >48 weeks after childbirth had higher risk of pregnancy with contraceptive failure (respectively HR=1.25; 95% CI: 0.63-2.47 and 1.91; 95% CI: 1-3.67), respectively. Other factors influencing the contraceptive failure were age and met or unmet needs.ConclusionContraceptive use after childbirth is associated with contraceptive failure among woman of childbearing age in Indonesia. Providers of contraceptive implants may introduce additional variations of implantable contraceptives in Indonesia and are supported by qualified health personnel.

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Duration of Hormonal Contraception and Risk of Cervical Cancer

Kesmas National Public Health Journal ◽

10.21109/kesmas.v14i1.2713 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 14 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Yuni Kusmiyati ◽

Annisaputri Prasistyami ◽

Heni Puji Wahyuningsih ◽

Hesty Widyasih ◽

Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani

Keyword(s):

Cervical Cancer ◽

Pap Smear ◽

Contraceptive Use ◽

Hormonal Contraception ◽

Hormonal Contraceptive ◽

The Body ◽

Hormonal Contraceptives ◽

P Value ◽

Marriage Age ◽

First Marriage

The use of long hormonal contraceptives can disrupt the balance of estrogen in the body, resulting in abnormal cell changes. This study aimed to determine a correlation between the duration of hormonal contraception and risk of cervical cancer. This study used a case-control design. The population were patients who had examined at a cancer installation and obstetrics-gynecology polyclinic Dr. Sardjito Hospital in 2018. Case samples were 95 women have cervical cancer diagnosis and control were 95 women with a negative pap smear. Sampling with random sampling. Dependent variable cervical cancer and independent variable the duration of hormonal contraception are obtained from medical records. Cervical cancer is assessed by doctor’s diagnosis. Data analysis used logistic regression. Results showed that 44.7% of samples used long-term hormonal contraception (over 5 years). Length of use of hormonal contraception had a significant correlation with the incidence of cervical cancer (p-value < 0.01). Hormonal contraceptive use more than 5 years have a risk 4.2 times (95% CI 1.01-5.69) of cervical cancer than using less than 5 years after being controlled with the first marriage age and parity

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The Relationship Between Contraception Type and Lifestyle with the Nutritional Status of Women in Childbearing Age

Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience ◽

10.1166/jctn.2020.9136 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 17 (7) ◽

pp. 3063-3068

Author(s):

Dewi Fajarwati Prihatiningsih ◽

Ni Ketut Alit Armini ◽

Aria Aulia Nastiti

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Contraceptive Use ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Central Java ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Status Data ◽

The Relationship ◽

Fertile Women

The use of contraception gives some side effects, an increase in weight becomes the most complaints expressed by the acceptors. Increased weight can be influenced by other factors, namely lifestyle. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the use of contraception type and lifestyle with nutritional status in women of fertile age. This study applied cross sectional design. The population of this study were all women of fertile or childbearing age who were registered at the health center at Central Java. The number of samples was 171 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Independent variable is contraception type and lifestyle of woman of fertile or childbearing age, while dependent variable is their nutritional status. Data were collected using questionnaires, weight scales, and height measurements. Data were analyzed using Chi-square. The results showed that there was no relation between contraceptive use and nutritional status in women of fertile age (p = 0.272), but there was a correlation between lifestyle and their nutritional status (p = 0,000). It can be concluded that there is no correlation between the use of contraceptive type and nutritional status in fertile women, and there is a correlation between lifestyle and the nutritional status of fertile women. Healthier lifestyle increases the nutritional status of fertile women.

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