scholarly journals Hubungan usia awal pemberian MP-ASI dengan kejadian diare di Desa Lubuk Palas Kec. Silau Laut Tahun 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Eliza Bestari Sinaga ◽  
Fifi Ria Ningsih Safari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Runny Nose ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Complementary Foods for Mother's Milk (MP-ASI) are foods or drinks that contain nutrients, which are given to infants to meet their nutritional needs. MP-ASI is given along with breast milk from 6 months to 24 months. As babies get older, after babies are 6 months old, they are introduced to complementary foods to meet their nutritional needs. The impact of giving MP-ASI too early is more frequent constipation, diarrhea, constipation, cough, runny nose and fever, compared to babies who are only exclusively breastfed. This study aims to determine the relationship between early complementary feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in Lubuk Palas Village, Silau Laut District in 2021. This type of research was cross sectional with a correlational study design. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies 0-6 months who lived in Lubuk Palas Village, Silau Laut District in 2021, as many as 35 people, while the samples taken in the study were all mothers who had babies under 0-6 months as many as 35 people. The results showed that there was a relationship between the availability of clean water and healthy latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five. There is a relationship between early age of complementary feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in Lubuk Palas Village, Silau Laut District in 2021. It is expected that mothers who have babies at an early age in Lubuk Palas Village, Silau Laut District, should try to give exclusive breastfeeding until the baby is 6 months old.  

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI POLINDES BILLA’AN KECAMATAN PROPPOKABUPATEN PAMEKASAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Qurratul A’yun
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Feeding Programs ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Complementary food to breast milk is food or drink given to babies aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. Supplementary food or complementary feeding programs have been implemented in Indonesia with the hope of reaching 80%, but in this case it fulfills many things. According to the 2008 Ministry of Health's national data, there were 28.5% or 6 million undernourished toddlers because there were still many people who lacked knowledge about the importance of maintaining nutrition from infancy.The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about complementary foods and offering complementary foods at the age of 0-6 months.This type of research is analytical correlation with cross sectional design. The population is all mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months in Billa'an village. Sampling using a total sampling technique of 34 respondents. The independent variable is mother's knowledge, while the dependent variable is offering complementary foods to babies aged 0-6 months. The instruments used were questionnaires and KMS books.The results of the study of 34 obtained results as many as 3 respondents (8.82,%) who have knowledge of complementary foods and 27 respondents (79.4%) are not appropriate in giving complementary foods at the age of 0-6 months. The statistical test used is Chi-Square with a significant number a = 0.05, then it is obtained X2 count (14.008)> X2 table (5.991) so that Ho is rejected.From the results obtained, it can be ignored that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and complementary feeding in infants aged 0–6 months. Therefore the need for mother's awareness to increase mother's knowledge in providing complementary breastfeeding on time or age, namely for babies aged 6 months so that it does not pose a risk because the function of the baby's digestive system is not optimal if given complementary feeding before the baby is 6 months old.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Mother Visit to Maternal and Child Health Centre (MCHC) and Timely of Giving Complementary Foods in Timur Tengah Selatan Regency, Nusa Tenggara Timur Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 460-468
Author(s):  
Wenny Ino Ischak
Keyword(s):  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Diet Counseling ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
And Child Health

The introduction of feasible complementary foods at 6 months together with continued breastfeeding up to two years of age or beyond. is very important to infant. This study aimed to assess factors associated with the accuracy of the age of supplementary feeding to infant. This study used a cross-sectional design of community-based and carried out in nine districts in the Timur Tengah Selatan Regency,Nusa Tenggara Timur province. It was conducted of the month, October to December 2013 in 9 sub-districts selected. The research subjects were children aged 6-23 months (n = 3578). Data were collected by trained local personnel using a standardized questionnaire. This study showed that there is 77.4% of the respondents have given complementary feeding at suggested time (6 mounths). Type supplementary food given was 56.5% in the form of instant porridge. Giving of complementary foods at 6 months as recommended midwife was 34.6% whereas the reason that it was time to give complementary food before the age of 6 months was only 7.9%. it was found statistically significant where the correlation between giving complementary foods and regularly bring the child to the IHC was 93.7% (P = 0:02), while its relationship with the child's diet counseling ever got was 78.5% (P = 0.00). Keywords: complementary foods; integrated health care; children 6-24 mounths of age

scholarly journals Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Dini dengan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi Usia Kurang 6 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Grabag II Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2013

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Evy Ernawati ◽  
Siti Fadhilah ◽  
Solikatun Solikatun
Keyword(s):  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Survey Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Strong Ties ◽  
Major Health ◽  
Runny Nose ◽  
The Relationship

Background : Diarrhea is one of the major health problems in development countries , including Indonesia . babies get Complementary feeding ( MP - ASI ) before the age of 6 months , more diarrhea , constipation , cough , runny nose , and heat than infants who are solely breastfed exclusively and get Complementary feeding ( MP - ASI ) in a timely manner . Figures achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang only by 6.2 % , and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months were 43 events. Objective: Given the relationship between giving Premature Complementary feeding the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged less than 6 months in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang Regency in 2013. Methods: This study is the analytic survey research , using a cross-sectional survey design . The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling proportional to the number of samples in this study were 68 respondents. Results : There is a relationship between the provision of Early Complementary feed the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged less than 6 months in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang Regency in 2013 with strong ties (0.588).

scholarly journals Complementary Feeding or Infants Aged 0-6 Months and The Related Factors

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-181
Author(s):  
Lia Artikasari ◽  
Taty Nurti ◽  
Nelly Priyanti ◽  
Enny Susilawati ◽  
Herinawati Herinawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Food Allergies ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Chi Square Test

Complementary food for breast milk is food or drink containing nutrition given to infants or children aged 6-24 months to meet their nutritional needs. Giving complementary foods to breast milk too early in infants can cause indigestion, diarrhea, food allergies, disturbances in appetite regulation and changes in appetite. This research was conducted in June 2019 in the Sungai Manau Health Center Work Area, Merangin Regency. This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design, with a sample of 96 mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months. The data analysis used was the chi square test with a significant level of = 0.05. Based on the research that has been done, it was found that there is a relationship between family support and the provision of complementary foods (p<0.01), there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and the provision of complementary foods (p<0.00), there is a relationship between family habits and the provision of complementary foods (p<0.00). <0.00). Based on the results of the study, it is hoped that it can provide input in the Sungai Manau Health Center Work Area in order to increase socialization to the community regarding the provision of complementary feeding.  

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Pola Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Dengan Status Gizi Bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Puskesmas Kedawung Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-139
Author(s):  
Sofiyati Sofiyati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT: THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE PATTERN OF COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING OF BREASTFEEDING (MPASI) WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF INFANTS AGED 6-24 MONTHS IN THE AREA OF KEDAWUNG PUSKESMAS, KADAWUNG REGENCY, CIREBON REGENCY Introduction: Malnutrition is one of the problems in infants and children that can lead to impaired growth and development. Infants aged 6-24 months are not enough just to give breast milk alone, but the presence of complementary foods (MPASI).Objective: To determine the relationship between a mother's knowledge about how to give food can cause babies to be malnourished.Research Methods: The subjects in this study were infants aged 6-24 months at the Kedawung Health Center, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. Respondents are mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months as many as 27 people. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional approach, the method is through interviews using questionnaires with data collection techniques using simple random sampling and weight measurement using digital scales. The data analysis technique used the Chi-Square test with a significant level of 0.05 on SPSS 16.0 for windows.Results: The results showed that most of the mothers had knowledge about complementary feeding patterns as many as 12 people (44%), good category 7 people (26%). However, there are still 8 (30%) mothers who have less knowledge and there is a significant relationship between mothers' knowledge about the pattern of giving complementary foods to breast milk and the nutritional status of infants aged 6-24 months. This is indicated by the value of p = 0.062 < 0.05.Conclusion: Suggestions in this study are the need to increase mother's knowledge, especially about nutrition related to complementary feeding of breast milk in her baby, immediately take care as soon as possible in infants with poor nutritional status, and the role of health services in handling it. . Malnutrition is very necessary for the continuity of infant growth and development, including through counseling, discussions and other activities by nutrition officers and posyandu cadres in the Kedawung Health Center area, so that good eating patterns and complementary breastfeeding can be implemented in an effort to improve nutritional status. Keywords: mother's knowledge, nutritional status INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG POLA PEMBERIAN MAKANAN   PENDAMPING ASI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BAYI USIA 6-24 BULAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KEDAWUNG KECAMATAN KEDAWUNG KABUPATEN CIREBON Pendahuluan: Kekurangan gizi merupakan salah satu masalah pada bayi dan anak, yang dapat mengakibatkan terganggunya pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Bayi usia 6-24 bulan tidak cukup hanya dengan pemberian ASI saja melainkan adanya makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI).Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara pemberian makanan dapat menyebabkan bayi tidak terpenuhi gizinya.Metode Penilitan: Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah bayi dengan usia 6-24 bulan di wilayah Puskesmas Kedawung Kecamatan kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon. Adapun respondennya adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-24 bulan sebanyak 27 orang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, Metode melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik pengambilan datanya menggunakan simple random sampling serta pengukuran berat badan menggunakan timbangan digital. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan taraf signifikan 0,05 pada SPSS 16.0 for windows.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu memiliki pengetahuan tentang pola pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dengan kategori cukup sebanyak 12 orang (44%), kategori baik sebanyak 7 orang (26%). Namun masih ada 8 orang (30%) ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang pola pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dengan status gizi bayi usia 6-24 bulan. Hal ini di tunjukkan dengan nilai p= 0,062 < 0,05.Kesimpulan: Saran dalam penelitan ini perlunya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu terutama tentang gizi yang bekaitan dengan pemberian MPASI bagi bayinya, segera dilakukan penanganan sesegera mungkin untuk bayi dengan status gizi buruk serta peran pelayanan kesehatan dalam menangani kasus gizi buruk sangat diperlukan untuk kelangsungan tumbuh kembang dari bayi, antara lain melalui penyuluhan, diskusi serta kegiatan lainnya oleh petugas gizi dan para kader posyandu di wilayah Puskesmas Kedawung, agar dapat diimplementasikannya pola makan dan pemberian MPASI yang baik bagi bayinya dalam upaya peningkatan status gizi. Kata kunci: pengetahuan ibu, status gizi

scholarly journals Barriers of Appropriate Complementary Feeding Practices in Under – 2 Children

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 195-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanjoy Kumar Paul ◽  
Sunirmal Roy ◽  
Quazi Rakibul Islam ◽  
Md Zakirul Islam ◽  
Md Akteruzzaman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Feeding Practices ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bottle Feeding ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Complementary Food ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Cross Sectional

When breast milk is no longer enough to meet the nutritional needs of infants, complementary foods should be added to their diet. It is a very vulnerable period when malnutrition starts in many infants, contributing significantly to high prevalence of malnutrition in under-5 children world-wide. In Bangladesh, complementary feeding (CF) practices are not satisfactory. The objectives of the study were to look into the feeding patterns of under-2 children and to identify the causes which lead mothers/ caregivers to practice inappropriate CF. This cross-sectional study was done in the Pediatric department of Sir Salimullah Medical College Mitford Hospital, Dhaka and in a private chamber from a district town of Bangladesh from October, 2011 to December, 2011. Four hundred mother-child pairs were enrolled by non-random convenience sampling. Different aspects of feeding practices (age of initiation of CF, type of first complementary food, current main complementary food & its quantity, and frequency of CF) were analyzed. Bottle feeding, fast foods and lack of proper family support were most important barriers (p<0.05). High rate of early initiation of CF was mainly due to mothers’ perception that breast milk alone was not enough (81.8%) and main cause of late initiation was refusal of complementary foods by their babies (48.4%). Feeding practices were mainly influenced by relatives (25%), qualified doctors (15.3%), neighbors (14.5%) & mother-in-laws (13.5%). CF practices are still far from ideal. Strengthening of nutrition education to mothers/caregivers and family members/relatives along with awareness building in the community may change the wrong practices.J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2015; 33(4): 195-201

scholarly journals Workshop Menu MP-ASI untuk Menjaga Status Gizi Balita di Kota Mataram

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Baiq Fitria Rahmiati ◽  
Nurul Hidayah ◽  
Junendri Ardian ◽  
M. Thontowi Jauhari ◽  
Wenny Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Digestive Capacity ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Nutritional Needs

Basic Health Research Data 2018 states that the prevalence of malnutrition in infants is 18.8%. MPASI, complimentary food to breast milk, is food or drink containing nutrients, given to babies or infants aged 6-24 months, and given in stages according to the age and digestive capacity of the babies or infants to meet their nutritional needs other than breast milk. This dedication aims to improve the nutritional status of infants under five years old by providing nutrition education to mothers of children under five related to the provision of complementary feeding recommended by WHO. The method used is counseling to 30 mothers of toddlers in Mataram City. The results of the community service activity show that there is an increase related to participants’ knowledge of complementary foods, solving problems for children who do not want to eat, and an increase in commitment to make complementary foods according to those recommended by WHO. The conclusion of this dedication is an increase in knowledge and willingness of mothers to provide food in accordance with WHO recommendations.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG MP-ASI DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Rina Harwati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Additional Food ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cronbach Alpha

ABSTRAK           Makanan tambahan yang diberikan kepada bayi setelah bayi berusia 4-6 bulan sampai bayi berusia 24 bulan, jadi selain makanan pendamping ASI, ASI juga tetap harus diberikan kepada bayi paling tidak sampai berusia 24 bulan dengan tujuan untuk menambah energi dan zat-zat gizi yang dibutuhkan bayi karena ASI tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan bayi secara terus menerus. Pengetahuan masyarakat yang rendah tentang makanan bayi dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya kekurangan gizi pada bayi. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu memberikan makanan tambahan pada bayi kurang dari enam bulan antara lain, faktor sumber informasi, faktor pengetahuan, faktor pendidikan, faktor pekerjaan, faktor, faktor ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang MP-ASI dengan pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Kelurahan Giritirto, Kecamatan Wonogiri, Kabupaten Wonogiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian analitik dan dengan pendekatan cross secsional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu menyusui bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Kelurahan Giritirto, Kecamatan Wonogiri, Kabupaten Wonogiri sebanyak 50 orang, dengan sampling jenuh yaitu seluruh ibu menyusui bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Kelurahan Giritirto, Kecamatan Wonogiri, Kabupaten Wonogiri. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner pengetahuan sebanyak 30 item pertanyaan dan kuesioner berbentuk cheklist tertutup untuk frekuensi pemberian MP-ASI, dengan. Uji validitas menggunakan rumus Product Moment Pearson dan uji reliabilitasnya menggunakan cronbach alpha. Dan uji statistic menggunakan korelasi sperman rank. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan nilai rs= 0,7093 dengan nilai tabel rank spearman adalah 0,4. Ini berarti bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang MP-ASI dengan pemberian MP-ASI terlalu dini di Kelurahan Giritirto, Kecamatan Wonogiri, Kabupaten Wonogiri.Kata kunci : pengetahuan, ibu menyusui bayi usia 0-6 bulan, MP-ASITHE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE OF BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS ABOUTH COMPLEMENTARY FOODS WITH COMPLEMENTARY TO BABIES AGED 0-6 MONTHSABSTRACTFood given to babies after the baby is 4-6 months old until the baby is 24 months old, so in addition to complementary feeding, breast milk must also be given to babies at least 24 months old with the aim of increase energy and nutrients needed by babies because breast milk cannot meet the needs of babies continuously. Low public knowledge about baby food can lead to malnutrition in babies. There are several factors that influence mothers to provide additional food for infants less than six months, including sources of information, knowledge factors, educational factors, occupational factors, factors, and economic factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about complementary foods by providing complementary foods to infants aged 0-6 months in Giritirto Village, Wonogiri District, Wonogiri Regency. This research uses quantitative research with analytical research design and cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 50 mothers breastfeeding infants aged 0-6 months in Giritirto Village, Wonogiri District, Wonogiri Regency, with saturated sampling, namely all mothers breastfeeding infants aged 0-6 months in Giritirto Village, Wonogiri District, Wonogiri Regency. The instruments used in this study were a knowledge questionnaire of 30 question items and a closed checklist questionnaire for the frequency of complementary feeding, with. The validity test used the Pearson Product Moment formula and the reliability test used Cronbach alpha. And statistical tests use the Sperman rank correlation. Based on the research results, it was found that the value of rs = 0.7093 with the spearman rank table value was 0.4. This means that there is a relationship between breastfeeding mothers' knowledge of complementary foods and breastfeeding too early in Giritirto Village, Wonogiri District, Wonogiri Regency. Keywords: knowledge, mothers breastfeeding infants aged 0-6 months, complementary feeding

scholarly journals Hubungan Pemberian Mp-Asi Pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan Dengan Terjadinya Diare Di Desa Pacet Kecamatan Pacet Kabupaten Mojokerto

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Veryudha Eka P ◽  
Lutfi  Wahyuni ◽  
Indria Kusuma Putri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Digestive System ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Processing Data ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Cross Tabulation ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Keywords Breast

Complementary feeding (MP-ASI) was food and beverage contain of nutrients, which gave to infants or children age 6-24 months in order to meet the nutritional needs in addition to breast milk. The incidence of diarrhea in infants can be caused due to errors in feeding, where the baby has been feed than breast milk before the age of 6 months. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the give complementary feeding in baby age 0-6 months with incidence diarrhea at the Pacet Village, Pacet District, Mojokerto. The research of the population  has been taken from all baby 0-6 months at the Pacet Village, Pacet District, Mojokerto. And got the sample from 42 respondents with techniq of gotten the sample was Total Sampling. That was calling a retrospective research. Meanwhile processing data analysis was using coding, scoring, tabulating, and cross tabulation. Based on the result, it was  showing that A Corellation of Giving Complementary Feeds (MP- ASI) to baby 0-6 months with incidence diarrhea in Pacet Village Pacet District Mojokerto. Feeding companion early breastfeeding can cause interference with absorption in the intestine due to the baby's digestive system is less than 6 months old and has not been perfect. Malabsorption that occurs will cause osmotic pressure in intestinal cavity increases resulting in a shift of water and electrolytes into gut cavity would which result diarrhea.;Keywords: breast milk, baby 0-6 months, the incidence of diarrhea

scholarly journals Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Linawati Novikasari ◽  
Hardono Hardono ◽  
Heru Sapto Adi
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Good Nutrition ◽  
Poor Nutrition

Complementary foods on infant breast milk intake and nutrition status in infants 6 to 12 months oldBackground: Based on pre-survey data for January 2019 in the Karang City Health Center for 30 infants aged 6-12 months, 12 infants (40%) had normal nutritional status, and 18 infants (60%) with undernourished status, based on data from interviews with people parents who have children aged 6-12 months with poor nutritional status, 10 mothers (55.5%) said they did not know about the importance of giving MP-ASI such as the right time in giving MP-ASI, food menu for MP-ASI, and the portion MP-ASI for babies, and 8 mothers (44.5%) said they only gave formula milk as a substitute for breast milk.Purpose: Knowing to the relationship of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) with nutritional status in infants aged 6-12 months in the working area of Karang Bandar Lampung Health Center in 2019.Method: Quantitative research type. Analytic survey research design with cross sectional design. The population of all mothers who have infants aged 6-12 months in the working area of Karang Bandar Lampung Health Center in 2019 amounted to 86 respondents, a sample of 86 respondents. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Chi-square test data analysis.Results: Known in the working area of Karang Bandar Lampung Health Center in 2019, there were 45 respondents given MP-ASI well, 27 respondents (60.0%) had good nutrition and 18 respondents (40.0%) had poor nutrition, while there were 41 respondents given MP-ASI are not good, 10 respondents (24.4%) have good nutrition and 31 respondents (75.6%) have poor nutrition. Statistical test results, obtained p-value 0.002 or p-value <0.05.Conclusion: There is a relationship between complementary feeding (MP-ASI) with nutritional status in infants aged 6-12 months in the working area of Karang Bandar Lampung Health Center in 2019 with a p-value of 0.002. It is expected that the Puskesmas will be able to make a list of MP-ASI gift menus and provide infrastructure facilities on the MP-ASI menu according to the baby's needs.Keywords: Complementary foods; Breast milk; Nutritional status; Infants 6 to 12 months oldPendahuluan: Berdasarkan data prasurvey bulan Januari 2019 Di Puskesmas Kota Karang terhadap 30 bayi yang berusia 6-12 bulan, diketahui 12 bayi (40%) status gizi normal, dan 18 bayi (60%) dengan status gizi kurang, berdasarkan data wawancara terhadap orang tua yang mempunyai anak usia 6-12 bulan dengan status gizi kurang, 10 ibu (55,5%) mengatakan kurang mengetahui tentang pentingnya pemberian MP-ASI seperti waktu yang tepat dalam pemberian MP-ASI, menu makanan untuk MP-ASI, serta porsi MP-ASI untuk bayi, dan 8 ibu (44,5%) mengatakan hanya memberikan susu formula sebagai pengganti ASI.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi Pada Bayi usia 6-12 bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Karang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Rancangan penelitian survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi seluruh ibu yang mempunyai Bayi usia 6-12 bulan yang berada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Karang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019 berjumlah 86 responden, Sampel 86 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan total sampling. Analisa data uji chi-square.Hasil: Diketahui bahwa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Karang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019, terdapat 45 responden yang diberikan MP-ASI dengan baik, 27 responden (60,0%) mengalami gizi baik dan 18 responden (40,0%) mengalami gizi kurang baik, sedangkan terdapat 41 responden yang diberikan MP-ASI kurang baik, 10 responden (24,4%) mengalami gizi baik dan 31 responden (75,6%) mengalami gizi kurang baik. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, didapatkan p-value 0,002 atau p-value < 0,05.Simpulan: Ada hubungan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Karang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019 dengan p-value 0,002. Diharapkan kepada pihak Puskesmas agar dapat membuat daftar menu pemberian MP-ASI dan menyediakan fasilitas sarana prasarana tentang menu MP-ASI sesuai dengan kebutuhan bayi.

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