scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN PAI BERBASIS MULTIKULTURAL DALAM RANGKA TOLERANSI UMAT BERAGAMA

Edupedia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Imam Mashuri

The purpose of this study have to know the management of multicultural-based Islamic religious education learning in the build up religious tolerance students  of SMK 17 August 1945 Genteng. The data  collection have done are passive participatoryobservation, semi-structured interviews and documentation. The sampling technique used purposive sampling that is the technique of taking data sources with certain considerations. while, to analyze the data using descriptive qualitative technical analysis, which is one type of research that seeks to describe objects systematically in accordance with what they are. The results showed that the planning of Islamic religious education learning based on multiculturalism in fostering the tolerance of student, teacher of islamic religion education do not have special planning, Islamic religious education teachers make learning plans in accordance with the curriculum used and in accordance with the material presented. Submission of material only prepare material that is related to multicultural values.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 389
Author(s):  
Maulida Habibah Tanjung ◽  
Heri Soeprayogi

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui desain dan mendeskripsikan prinsip-prinsip kerajinan yang terdapat pada karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan di industri chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Jumlah populasi penelitian 156 karya keseluruhan kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada pada chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian adalah purposive sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel sumber data dengan pertimbangaan tertentu, Dari 5 jenis produk berbahan serat daun pandan, diambil sebanyak 13 sampel karya yang terdiri dari 5 karya tas, 2 karya dompet, 2 karya tempat tisu, 2 karya sandal, 2 karya tempat aksesoris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa desain bentuk kerajinan bahan serat daun pandan di industri ini bentuknya masih terkesan sederhana, bentuknya geometris. Motif anyaman yang terdapat pada kerajinan bahan serat daun pandan ini antara lain motif anyaman lancar, sasag ganda dan kepang, serta motif pada kain batik terdapat ornamen khas sumatera utara. Sementara warna yang digunakan masih terkesan kurang variatif, sehingga tampilan tidak terlalu menarik. Untuk penerapan prinsip-prinsip kerajinan pada karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada pada industri chantika handicraft Berdasarkan hasil nilai rata-rata oleh 3 tim penilai secara keseluruhan karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada di industri chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal sudah diterapkan dengan baik. Dilihat dari karya yang di kategori sangat baik di presentasi 25% sedangkan untuk kategori baik di presentase 75%. Aspek penerapan prinsip kerajinan yang paling menonjol diantara prinsip lainnya yaitu pada prinsip irama. Prinsip ini mendapat rating penilaian paling baik dari tim penilai dan prinsip yang paling lemah yaitu prinsip keseimbangan dimana pada prinsip ini mendapat rating penilaian terendah dari tim penilaian.Kata Kunci: kerajinan, daun pandan, prinsip kerajinan.AbstractThis study aims to determine the design and describe the principles of crafts contained in handicrafts made from pandanus leaf fibers in the Medan Sunggal handicraft chantika industry. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The total population of the study was 156 works of handicrafts made from pandanus leaf fiber in the Medan Sunggal handicraft chantika. The research sampling technique was purposive sampling, namely the sampling technique for data sources with certain considerations, of the 5 types of products made from pandan leaves, 13 samples were taken consisting of 5 bags, 2 purses, 2 tissue places sandals, 2 accessories holder work. The results of this study indicate that the design of the pandan leaf fiber handicrafts in this industry still seems simple, geometric in shape. The woven motifs found in the pandan leaf fiber craft include smooth woven motifs, double sasag and braids, as well as motifs on batik cloth which have a typical North Sumatra ornament. While the colors used still seem less varied, so the appearance is not too attractive. For the application of craft principles to handicrafts made from pandan leaves in the chantika handicraft industry. Judging from the works in the very good category, the presentation is 25% while for the good category the percentage is 75%. The aspect of applying the principle of craft that stands out the most among other principles is the principle of rhythm. This principle received the best rating rating from the assessment team and the weakest principle, namely the principle of balance, which in this principle received the lowest rating from the assessment team.Keywords: craft, pandan leaves, the principle of craft.  


Author(s):  
Wina Lova Riza

 This study aims to determine the psychological dynamics of former drug addicts, starting from drug abuse until they become addicted, deciding to stop using them. This study uses a qualitative approach, the subject or informant is determined using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling type based on predetermined criteria, which involves one informant, namely a male (F) aged 42 years. Data collection methods used in this study are in-depth interviews (in depth interviews), where researchers will interview informants with semi-structured interviews. In addition, researchers also used observation and psychological tests, which are graphic tests in the form of DAM (Draw a Man) and BAUM (tree drawing) tests, and intelligence tests using WAIS. The data analysis technique used is case study analysis of case / incident patterns. Based on the results of research F became a drug addict because of the learning process, where the enjoyment and lack of parental supervision is a reinforcement to continue using drugs. Generalization of people, places, pleasure makes it difficult for F to stop using drugs.   Keywords: Psychological Dynamics, Drug Addicts. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika psikologis mantan pecandu napza, dimulai dari awal menyalahgunan napza hingga menjadi kecanduan, memutuskan untuk berhenti memakai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, Subjek atau informan ditentukan dengan menggunakan tehnik sampling non-probability sampling dengan tipe purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, yaitu melibatkan satu informan, yaitu laki-laki (F) yang berusia 42 tahun. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan wawancara secara mendalam (in depth interview), dimana peneliti akan menwawancarai informan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur. Selain itu peneliti juga menggunakan observasi serta menggunakan tes-tes psikologi, yaitu tes grafis berupa tes DAM (Draw a Man) dan BAUM (tes menggambar pohon), serta tes inteligensi dengan menggunakan WAIS. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan analisis studi kasus pola kasus/kejadian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian F menjadi pecandu narkoba karena adanya proses belajar, dimana kenikmatan dan kurangnya pengawasan orang tua merupakan reinforcement untuk terus menggunakan napza. Adanya generalisasi terhadap people, place, pleasure menyebabkan F sulit untuk berhenti menggunakan napza. Kata Kunci: Dinamika Psikologis, Mantan Pengguna Napza


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-25
Author(s):  
Casiavera

This study explains about PKH recipients’ strategy to accept the assistance and not to be graduated. This study used the qualitative approach using descriptive type. Informants are chosen based on purposive sampling technique while data collection applies observation technique and in-depth interview (loosely structured interview). It uses Structuration theory proposed by Anthony Giddens which focuses on duality relation between agent and structure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-172
Author(s):  
Maulidia Wulan Anggraini ◽  
Tin Agustina Karnawati ◽  
Widi Dewi Ruspitasari

The purpose of the research is to determine the effect of the promotion mix, service quality, and company image toward satisfaction of Al-Shahba Malang pilgrims through the pilgrims’ trust as an intervening variable. Population of this research is based on consumer who choosing and using Al-Shahba Malang’s umrah package in 2016-2018 as many 276 people. Sample used in this research covers 163 consumer using purposive sampling technique. In this research, the data collection techniques is by questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentations. The data gained from questionnaires was analyzed by using instrument test, path analysis, hypoteshis testing and the coefficient of determination with SPSS 21.0 version. The research proves that the three independent variables : promotion mix, service quality, and corporate image, has a positive and significant influence on the pilgrims’ trust. The promotion mix, service quality, and corporate image has a positive and significant influence on the pilgrims’ satisfaction. The pilgrims’ trust has a positive and significant influence on the pilgrims’ satisfaction. And the promotion mix, service quality, corporate image has a positive and significant indirect influence on the pilgrims’ satisfaction through pilgrims’ trust as an intervening variable.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 342
Author(s):  
Sri Haryati

ABSTRACTThisi study was aimed at to constructed the actual issues of national resilience ini thei developmenti of educational content of civici educationi as a description of knowledge about the actual issue of citizenship in the national resilience studies asi thei content of civici educationi in school.The research used qualitative descriptive approach. Source of informant data with purposive sampling technique, relevant document and literature study. Data collection was done throughi in-depthi interviewsi, FGD, iobservation, and documenti studyi. The validity of data was done by triangulation process of source and method. iData analysisi was done byireduction, data ipresentation, and iconclusion.Thei resultsi showedi thati the description of the content of civic education was based on the actual issues of national resilience concerning ideological, political, economic, socio-cultural and security issues in the form of basic competence study which translated into indicators to achieved the objectives of basic competence. Based on idataianalysis, it wasiinecessary to studiedi theiactual issue of national resilience to supported the content of civic education education in schoolABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkonstruksi isu aktual bidang ketahanan nasional dalam pengembangan isi pendidikan kewarganegaraan persekolahan berupa deskripsi pengetahuan tentang isu aktual kewarganegaraan bidang ketahanan nasional sebagai isi pendidikan kewarganegaraan persekolahan.Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data informan dengan teknik purposive sampling, dokumen dan kepustakaan yang relevan. Data dikumpulkan dan diolah dengan cara wawancara mendalam, FGD, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Validitas data dilakukan melalui proses trianggulasi sumber dan metode. Data dianalisis melalui reduksi data, pemyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Penelitian ini menemukan rumusan tentang deskripsi isi pendidikan kewarganegaraan berdasarkan isu aktual bidang ketahanan nasional yaitu tentang isu-isu ipoleksosbudhankam berupa kajian kompetensi dasar yang diterjemahkan menjadi indikator-indikator untuk mencapai tujuan dari kompetensi dasar tersebut. Berdasarkan analisis data, diperlukan kajian isu aktual ketahanan nasional untuk mendukung isi pendidikan kewarganegaraan persekolahan


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 264-276
Author(s):  
Elisa Muloko ◽  
Ribka Limbu ◽  
Dian Lestari Anakaka

One of the main reasons people getting married is because of the love and commitment that is shared with the partner. Sternberg (in Taylor, dkk, 2009), explained that love has three main components, namely intimacy, passion and commitment. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in intimacy, passion and commitment in married women judging from length of marriage. The theory used to explain intimacy, passion and commitment in this study is the Triangular Theory love proposed by Sternberg (1986). This study was conducted at 402 married women. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection devices are questionnaire, in the form of the triangular theory of love scale (STLS) adapted by the authors, with the reliability of the scale is 0.956. The results of the data analysis with the Kruskal Wallis technique, obtained value of Asymp. Significance is 0.026 (p < 0.05). The results of the data analysis show that there is a significant differences of intimacy, passion and commitment in married women judging from the length of marriage.


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Meza Yulia Astuti ◽  
Yulhendri Yulhendri ◽  
Menik Kurnia Siwi

This study aims to analyze unemployment in Kelurahan Gates Nan XX Lubuk Begalung Subdistrict of Padang City which is seen from the aspect of family social status, education, income and time allocation. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques are observation, interview and documentation. To test the validity of data used Triangulation Technique. The results of this study indicate that unemployed are classified as half-unemployed come from families who have low economy. This can be seen from the work of parents as Fishermen, Merchants, and Daily laborers. Furthermore, many youth drop out and choose to work as fishermen, casual laborers, and fish traders in Gates Nan XX Village with an average income of Rp 50,000 per day and have 3-5 hours working hours per day. Keywords:Unemploymen


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1450
Author(s):  
Dias Rizqi Wardani ◽  
Siti Inayatul Faizah

Muzara’ah is the contract between farm workers and farm owners in which, cost of cultivations, seeds, and fertilizers are provided by the farm owners, meanwhile the farm workers have responsibility in giving their best efforts on cultivating the farmland. Later then, the harvest will be shared according to the contract that has been agreed. The purpose of this research is to describe farmer’s welfare in the village of Sodo after implementing Muzara’ah Contract with the Maqashid Sharia approach. This research approach is qualitative descriptive and uses case study as its strategy. Informants in this research are administrator from Krido Tani Farmers Association, The farm workers, and the farm owners. These informants determined by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques are carried out through interview and direct observation. According to the research, it was shown that agricultural cooperation with Muzara’ah Contract has a role in improving farm workers’ welfare, viewed from the indicators of Maqasid Sharia.Keywords : Muzara’ah, Welfare, Farmer, Agricultural Cooperation


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-54
Author(s):  
Ilman Suhdi ◽  
Murniyetti Murniyetti

This study aims to determine the Strategy of Guiding Troubled in Islamic Religious Guidance for Teenagers in North Padang Mantinggi Village, Rao District, Pasaman Regency. This research is a type of field research using qualitative methods. Sources of data were taken from three informants consisting of coaches of trouble, five parents of teenagers, and fifteen members of teenagers using purposive sampling technique. Research data were taken through in-depth interviews with all informants. The results showed that the Guidance Strategy for Guidance in Islamic religious development for adolescents in Padang Mantinggi Utara Village, Rao District, Pasaman Regency, was by carrying out positive activities favored by teenagers, such as soccer and pencak silat training for teenage boys, marawis training. or tambourine and rhythm training for teenage girls. So that with positive activities it will be easier to direct teenagers to explore religious issues by participating in regular recitations in the hope that teenagers can have better knowledge of the Islamic religion


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 1439
Author(s):  
Basyasyatul Hanafiyah ◽  
Noven Suprayogi

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences of Internet Financial Reporting (IFR) index between Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional (LAZNAS)  and Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Provinsi (BAZNASPROV) in Indonesia. This research uses a quantitative approach with an independent sample t-test. The population in this study is the official website of LAZNAS and BAZNASPROV in Indonesia. Sample selection using purposive sampling technique with two criteria. The website have to be can accessed properly, furthermore LAZNAS and BAZNASPROV have been inaugurated for more than 2 years. The data used is secondary data. Data collection was obtained from the official websites of LAZNAS and BAZNASPROV in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant difference in the IFR index between LAZNAS and BAZNASPROV. Based on the four IFR components used, one and only component showed significant difference is technology used. However, the results obtained that between LAZNAS and BAZNASPROV still do not provide maximum on internet financial reporting yet.Keywords: Internet Financial Reporting, LAZNAS, BAZNASPROV


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