scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TRADISI PENGHANGATAN ARANG DAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA IBU NIFAS DI DESA BERAMPU KECAMATAN BERAMPU KABUPATEN DAIRI TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Fithri Handayani Lubis ◽  
Jeli Krisyani Sihombing

Charcoal warming tradition is believed to help the recovery process in postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between charcoal warming traditions and physical conditions of the house with the incidence of acute respiratory infections in postpartum mothers. The method of reseaech used the analytic case control approach. The population of this research was 50 mothers who had history of acute respiratory infections in Berampu village and the control sample was 50 people. The technique of the sample of this research is probability sampling.The Statistical analysis used bivariate analysis with chi square test and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between the Charcoal Warming Tradition, p value = 0.002, between maternal parity, p value = 0.043, between the physical conditions of the house, p = 0.027, and the incidence of acute respiratory infections. The results of the multivariate analysis show that there is an influence between the Charcoal Warming Tradition (Exp B: 3,626), Mother Parity (Exp B: 2,517) and the Physical Condition of the House (Exp B: 2,354) on the incidence of acute respiratory infections in post- partum mothers in Berampu Village, District, Dairi Regency in 2020 The Suggestions for researchers Furthermore, this research is used as reference material regarding acute respiratory infections in order to carry out the proper management of acute respiratory infections. or Respondents to replace the warming tradition by using blankets. For public health center Developing health promotion for postpartum education.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-286
Author(s):  
Syahroni Damanik ◽  
Rauda Rauda

GIVING Turmeric Ointment MAY REDUCE STRIAE GRAVIDARUM IN THE PUPERATIVE MOTHER Background:Striaegravidarum is a sign or stretch that occurs on the skin of 50% to 90% of women during the second half of pregnancy. Nearly half of women experience stretching of the skin, especially in the abdomen, as a result of increasing gestational age.The presence of striae gravidarum causes a lack of self-confidence in the post-partum mother, so this makes the postpartum mother have to undergo medication and even surgery to restore her skin to the state before she was pregnant.The purpose: of this study was to determine the effect of turmeric ointment in reducing Striaegravidarum in postpartum mothers at the Hj. DewiSesmeraS.Tr.Keb Aluminum IV TanjungMulia Medan in 2020.Methods: This study used a Quasy Experiment Design (Quasi-Experimental Design) using a One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The population and sample in this study were all postpartum mothers with 15 people. This study used Porposive sampling technique with univariate and bivariate analysis with T Test.Results: the research obtained from data analysis with the Wilcoxon test showed that post-partum mothers could conclude pre-test and post-test giving turmeric ointment. The results in the table show that the P-Value (0.001) <α 0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of pre-test and post-test on the administration of turmeric ointment in reducing striaegravidarum.Conclusion: This study shows that there is an effect of turmeric ointment in reducing striaegravidarum. Suggestions for the clinic mother Hj. Dewi Sesmera so that mothers can advise postpartum mothers to make their own products with ingredients derived from traditional turmeric in reducing striaegravivarum. Keywords: Key words: Turmeric ointment, Striae gravidarum, postpartum mother


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Rumini Rumini ◽  
Tria Julita

Perineal care is the fulfillment of the need to nourish the thigh's area, which is restricted to the vulva and anus in mothers who are in the period between the birth of the placenta until the return of generative organs such as before pregnancy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2015, the world's Mother Mortality Rate reached 228/100,0000 live births. This study was to determine the relationship of postpartum maternal knowledge about the care of perineal wounds with infection prevention at the Siti Kholijah Hasibuan Clinic. The research used an analytic survey with approach Cross-Sectional. Sampling used a total population of 31 postpartum mothers who suffered the perineal injury. This study used primary data from the results of univariate and bivariate analysis data processing. Based on the statistical test, chi-square α=0.05 between knowledge of postpartum mothers, was obtained a p-value of 0.003 (p <0.05). The study concluded that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge postpartum care of wounds perineal and prevention of infection at the Siti Kholijah Hasibuan Clinic


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
Analia Kunang ◽  
Cynthia Puspariny

The postpartum period is a period ranging from six hours to 42 days after delivery. Postpartum care is needed in this period because of the critical period for both mother and baby, it is estimated that 60% of maternal deaths due to pregnancy occur after delivery, and 50% of deaths during the puerperium. The MCH Handbook is a tool for early detection of problems or problems with maternal and child health, the MCH handbook can be used as a means of communication, and to provide information about important information for mothers. One of the contents of the MCH Handbook is notes and information on how to care for postpartum mothers, signs of danger of childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of the MCH Handbook and the knowledge of postpartum mothers about the danger signs of childbirth at PMB Langgeng. Methods: analytic survey research using aapproach cross sectional.Sampling using a sampling technique with 20 postpartum mothers. Results: This study showed that the knowledge of postpartum mothers about the use of books was in the category of less than 11 (55.0%). Most of the postpartum mothers were less effective in utilizing the KIA book as many as 13 (65.0%). And the results of the bivariate analysis of the two factors that are connected get related results (p value 0.030). Conclusion: there is an effect of using the MCH Handbook on the knowledge of mothers about the dangers of postpartum.   Keywords:MCH Handbook, Post Partum


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-268
Author(s):  
Novita Dwi Anggraini ◽  
Nur Alfi Fuziah ◽  
Ani Kristianingsih ◽  
Riona Sanjaya

Postpartum hemorrhage is the loss of more than 500 cc of blood during or after birth. According to the results of the pre-survey conducted by researchers at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moelok of Lampung Province found that the number of deliveries with bleeding in 2019 was 78 (7.1 percent) cases of 1098 deliveries. The purpose of this research is to determine whether the factors related on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The design used in this study is quantitative by using a Case-Control design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in 2019 at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The sample used was maternity mothers who experienced bleeding and maternity mothers who did not experience bleeding that is with a ratio of 1: 1 so that the total sample was 156 people. Bivariate analysis in this study used the Chi-Square Test. The results of this study were obtained p-value less than 0.05 which is 0.007 which means there is a relationship between age and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, a p-value less than 0.05 which is 0.022 which means there is a relationship between parity and postpartum hemorrhage event, a p-value less than 0,05, which is 0.001, which means there is a relationship between old parturition and postpartum hemorrhage. For RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek of Lampung Province to health workers and related parties in order to provide information to the public about postpartum hemorrhage as well as factors related to postpartum hemorrhage that is expected by the public to understand so as to reduce the number of postpartum hemorrhage events.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Anita Liliana ◽  
Melania Wahyuningsih

Abstract Adequacy of milk production in the newborns will affect the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Not all postpartum mothers are able to increase milk production in the postpartum period. Acupressure at the meridian points is one way to increase milk production in postpartum mothers. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul. This study was a quantitative study  a quasi-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group. The number of respondents in each group was 17 people. The treatment given was acupressure at the meridian points for 5 minutes on days 2 and 3of poatpartum. Breastfeeding adequacy was assessed before treatment and on day 4 postpartum. Data were analyzed by Mc Nemar analysis. The results showed that there was a significant difference in breast milk production before and after acupressure with p value of 0.000 (p value <0.05). There was a significant difference in breast milk production in the control group before and after being given the breastfeeding technique leaflet p value 0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant difference in breast milk production after being given acupressure and after being given leaflets about breastfeeding techniques at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul p value 0.100 (p value> 0.05).  Keywords: acupressure, breast milk production, postpartum


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 459-465
Author(s):  
Ayu Martiana ◽  
Rilyani Rilyani ◽  
Rahma Elliya

ABSTRAK ASI merupakan makanan yang terbaik bagi bayi produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor nutrisi, perawatan payudara, isapan dan frekuensi menyusui, sosial budaya dan faktor psikologis. Data di Kabupaten Lampung Utara yang memberikan ASI secara eksklusif pada tahun 2015 sebesar 45,5% lebih rendah bila dibandingkan tahun 2016 yaitu 48% dari target 80%, bila dibandingkan di Lampung Timur pencapaian ASI eksklusif sebesar 54,3%. (Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Lampung Utara, 2017). Data RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi pada Tahun 2016 cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif sebesar 57,4% lebih tinggi bila dibandingkan Tahun 2017 dari jumlah bayi 73 yang memberikan ASI secara eksklusif sebesar 54,8. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu post partum primipara dengan produksi asi di ruang nifas RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi Tahun 2019Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Crossectional.   Populasi seluruh ibu post partum primipara yang ada di Ruang Nifas RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi, sebanyak 87 responden tercatat dari tanggal 2- 29 April 2019.. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisa menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi squareHasil prasurvey terhadap 10 orang ibu post partum primipara di RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi   menyimpulkan bahwa didapati 4 orang ibu atau (40,0%) tidak mengalami kecemasan paska melahirkan, dan dapat memberikan ASI eksklusif dengan baik kepada anaknya. Sedangkan sebanyak 6 orang ibu atau (60,0%) mengalami kecemasan paska melahirkan yaitu dengan gejala gelisah, gugup, bingung, sangat waspada, ketakutan, dan mengalami hambatan seperti menunda-nunda dalam pemberian ASI kepada anaknya. Kata Kunci      : Tingkat kecemasan, Produksi Asi ANXIETY IN PRIMIPHARA POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WITH BREAST MILK PRODUCTION ABSTRACT Breast milk is the best food for babies. Breast milk production is influenced by several factors, namely nutrition, breast care, suction and frequency of breastfeeding, socio-cultural and psychological factors. Data in North Lampung Regency that exclusively provided breast milk in 2015 was 45.5% lower compared to 2016, which was 48% of the target of 80%, compared to in East Lampung the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding was 54.3%. (North Lampung Regency    1Health Office, 2017). RSD Mayjen HM Ryacudu Kotabumi data in 2016 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 57.4% higher compared to 2017 of the number of 73 babies who exclusively provided breast milk at 54.8. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of anxiety levels of postpartum primipara mothers with breast milk production in the puerperal room of H.M Ryacudu Hospital in Kotabumi 2019This type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population of all primipara postpartum mothers in the post-partum room of RSDH.M Ryacudu Kotabumi, as many as 87 respondents were recorded from 2- 29 April 2019 .. Sampling using total sampling techniques. Analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-squareThe results of pre-survey of 10 primipara postpartum mothers in H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi Hospital concluded that 4 mothers or (40.0%) did not experience postpartum anxiety, and were able to give exclusive breast milk to their children. While as many as 6 mothers or (60.0%) experience postpartum anxiety that is with symptoms of anxiety, nervousness, confusion, extreme caution, fear, and experiencing obstacles such as procrastinating in giving breast milk to their children. Keywords: Anxiety Level, Breast Milk Production 


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-133
Author(s):  
Kristina Maharani ◽  
Choirul Anwar ◽  
Agus Suwandono

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of a combination of herbal steam bath and massage therapy as a way to prevent post partum blues of postpartum mothers. This type of quasi experiment research design with pre-test and post-test control group. The results of the study, herbal steam bath and massage therapy are more effective than conventional puerperal care in the prevention of post partum blues with a p-value <0.05. Conclusion, Herbal steam bath and massage therapy can be used as an alternative therapy in the prevention of post partum blues.   Keywords: Herbal Steam Bath, Massage therapy, Postpartum Blues, Postpartum Blues


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-167
Author(s):  
Ainun Mardhiah ◽  
Riska Maulidanita ◽  
Winda Agustina

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LACTACTION MASSAGE ON COLOSTRUM EXPENDITURE             IN THE PUBLIC MOTHER Background :Breastfeeding immediately after delivery provides many benefits for mothers and children. Breast milk that comes out for the first time contains colostrum which is highly nutritious and has antibodies that can protect newborns from disease. Based on the Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), it is stated that more than half of children (57%) received breast milk within 1 hour after birth and 74 percent of children started breastfeeding within 1 day after birth.Purpose :Knowing to analyzing the effectiveness of lactaction massage on colostrum expenditure in postpartum mothersMethods:The research design used a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. Place of fresearch in the Medan City clinic in 2020.The population and sample in this study were all postpartum mothers on the first-third day totaling 24 people using purposive sampling technique. Comparison of 1: 1, where 12 respondents were intervened with lactaction massage and 12 respondents were the control group. The data that has been collected is processed by computer. Then analyzed the data, namely: Univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of 95% (0.05).Results: There is a difference in the average value of colostrum expenditure before and after the lactaction massage from 0.00 to 5.00. Wilcoxon test results obtained p value = 0.007 <0.05.Conclusion: There is the effectiveness of lactaction massage on colostrum expenditure in postpartum mothers.Suggestion: it is advisable to mothers who give birth to know complete information about the importance of giving colosrum to newborns. Keywords : Colostrum Expenditure, Lactaction Massage,Post Partum ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Pemberian ASI segera setelah melahirkan memberikan banyak manfaat bagi ibu dan anak. ASI yang keluar pertama kali mengandung kolostrum yang bergizi tinggi dan memiliki antibodi yang dapat melindungi bayi baru lahir dari penyakit. Berdasarkan Survei Demografi Dan Kesehatan (SDKI) menyatakan bahwa lebih dari separuh anak (57%) mendapatkan ASI dalam periode 1 jam setelah lahir dan 74 persen anak mulai disusui dalam 1 hari setelah lahir.Tujuan penelitian: untuk menganalisis efektifitas lactaction massage terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum pada ibu nifas.Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan metode pre eksperimental design dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Tempat penelitian di klinik Kota Medan Tahun 2020. Populasi dan sampel seluruh ibu nifas hari pertama-ketiga berjumlah 24 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Perbandingan 1:1, dimana 12 responden diintervensi lactaction massage dan 12 responden sebagai kelompok kontrol. Data yang telah dikumpulkan, diolah dengan komputer. Kemudian menganalisis data yaitu: Analisis univariat  dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji t test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (0,05).Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata pengeluaran kolostrum sebelum  dan  setelah  tindakan lactaction massage  0,00  menjadi  5,00.  Hasil  uji wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p = 0,007 < 0,05.Kesimpulan: Terdapat efektifitas lactaction massage terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum pada ibu nifas.Saran: Peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti variabel lainnya terkait lactaction massage dan pentingnya pemberian kolostrum pada bayi baru lahir. Kata Kunci: Pengeluaran Kolostrum, Lactaction Massage,Nifas


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Chici Riansih ◽  
Sri Nabawiyati nurul Makiyah ◽  
Farida Kartini

Postpartum depression is one of serious problems that women experience after giving birth. Depression symptoms found in postpartum mothers include sadness, anxiety, crying, temperament, lack of appetite, insomnia, and inattentive to the baby. It is a part of the symptoms of maternal psychological disorders that lead to the postpartum depression. This study used quantitative research with analytic observational research design. The population of primiparous postpartum mothers is 60 people consisting of 20 postpartum mothers of Sectio Caesarea, 20 spontaneous postpartum mothers, and 20 vacuum extraction postpartum mothers in the Public Hospital of Yogyakarta Municipality. The sampling teachnique used consecutive sampling. The study utilized Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. Bivariate analysis used ANOVA statistical test followed by post hoc test and Chi-Square test with 95% of confidence level. The results of the analysis show Respondents data who were at risk of postpartum depression in Sectio Caesarea intrapartum (16 or 80%) compared to vacuum extraction intrapartum (5 or 13%) and spontaneous intrapartum (7 or 35%). There was a difference on the type of Sectio Caesarea intrapartum with spontaneous intrapartum and vacuum extraction with the risk of postpartum depression of p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). The difference of the risk was significant on the type of Sectio Caesarea intrapartum when compared with vacuum extraction and spontaneous intrapartum, while between vacuum extraction and spontaneous intrapartum was not significantly different. The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in the type of Sectio Caesarea intrapartum with spontaneous intrapartum and vacuum extraction on the risk of postpartum depression among primiparous mothers in Public Hospital of Yogyakarta Municipality.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 766-770
Author(s):  
Dian Septivita ◽  
Isa Ma’rufi ◽  
Farida Wahyu Ningtyias

Hepatitis A is a disease caused by type A hepatitis virus that attacks human liver cells. The disease is closely related to the lack of clean water, inadequate sanitation and poor personal hygiene. Hepatitis A can lead to the incidence of widespread public health problems and cause outbreaks. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of personal hygiene and environmental sanitation on the incidence of hepatitis A at Universitas Jember. The researcher used observational analytics research design with case-control approach. A total of 92 respondent consisting of case and control respondents was taken as samples. Case sample selected by using simple random sampling, and control sample selected by using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed by using Chi-square test. The results showed that personal hygiene had an effect on the incidence of hepatitis A with p-value of 0.000, while environmental sanitation had no effect with p-value of 0.402. There is a need to enhance the active role of health workers in providing health promotion means in schools, such as routine health counseling to improve students' knowledge about hepatitis A and the way to prevent the disease through behavior improvement. Keywords: hepatitis A virus; personal hygiene; sanitation


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document