scholarly journals LEASES AND THEIR EFFECT ON SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL SIGNAGE COMPANIES IN LIMA, PERU

2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 370-378
Author(s):  
Walter Gregorio Ibarra Fretell ◽  
Edgard Chapoñan Ramirez ◽  
Edgar Roland Tuesta Torres ◽  
Ambrocio T. Esteves Pairazaman ◽  
Oscar Arbieto Mamani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Cesar Vallejo ◽  
Cronbach’S Alpha ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha

This research aims to determine how leases affect sustainable growth in horizontal and vertical signage companies of Lima-Peru, 2021.The type of research used is applied, non-experimental design - cross-sectional and explanatory level, using the quantitative method. The population comprises 25 companies, and the sample is 30 accounting workers who work in signaling companies. In addition, the technique and instrument for data collection was: survey and questionnaire of 18 polytomous questions and validated by experts from the Cesar Vallejo University and Cronbach's Alpha. Likewise, the hypotheses raised have been validated using the Chi-square, which determined the effect between the variables investigated. At the end of this research, it was concluded that leasing affects the sustainable growth in the horizontal and vertical signaling companies of Lima-Peru, 2021 since it is a very effective financing method for this category of companies and thus achieves growth at the pace of years.

scholarly journals Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Mencuci Tangan Pengunjung di Satu Rumah Sakit Swasta Indonesia Tengah

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Janeth Risty Randan ◽  
Riama Marlyn Sihombing
Keyword(s):  
Cronbach’S Alpha ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha

Pendahuluan: Pengunjung berpotensi dalam menyebarkan infeksi di rumah sakit. Mencuci tangan merupakan salah satu cara yang efektif untuk mengurangi penyebaran infeksi tersebut. Perilaku mencuci tangan dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan. Pengunjung yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik diharapkan memiliki perilaku yang baik agar penyebaran infeksi dari pengunjung kepada pasien tidak terjadi. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku mencuci tangan pengunjung pasien di satu rumah sakit. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah pengunjung pasien di tiga ruang rawat inap dengan sampel sebanyak 63 pengunjung yang menggunakan accidental sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu pengunjung berusia 18-60 tahun dan bersedia menjadi responden penelitian. Instrumen berupa kuesioner yang dibuat sendiri oleh peneliti dan telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan dengan r hitung 0,409–0,738 dan nilai Cronbach’s alpha 0,705 sedangkan kuesioner perilaku mencuci tangan dengan r hitung 0,484–0,870 dan nilai Cronbach’s alpha 0,756. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden (73.02%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi dan lebih dari setengah responden (55.55%) menunjukkan perilaku cuci tangan yang baik. Analisa data dengan uji chi-square didapatkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku mencuci tangan pengunjung (p=0,049; OR=3,12, α=0,05). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan tingkat pengetahuan memiliki hubungan yang positif dengan perilaku mencuci tangan pengunjung di satu rumah sakit swasta Indonesia tengah.

scholarly journals Adaptation and validation of the Euthanasia Attitude Scale into Spanish

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 1201-1212 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Dolores Onieva-Zafra ◽  
Juan José Fernández-Muñoz ◽  
María Laura Parra-Fernandez ◽  
Cristina Romero-Blanco ◽  
Elia Fernández-Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Psychometric Properties ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Initial Structure ◽  
Cronbach’S Alpha ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha

Background Considering the extensive debate that is currently taking place in Spain regarding euthanasia, it is important to examine the attitude of professionals who perform most of their duties at the bedside of these patients and their families. Objectives The aim of the present study was to present an adaptation and validation of the Euthanasia Attitude Scale and to evaluate its psychometric properties among a sample of nursing students in Spain. Research design A cross-sectional study design was conducted. Participants and research context Non-probabilistic sampling was used to recruit 396 Spanish nursing students. Methods A self-report questionnaire, including socio-demographic data and the Euthanasia Attitude Scale, were used for data collection. The psychometric properties of the Euthanasia Attitude Scale were assessed, including reliability and validity. Fit indices of the overall model were computed. Ethical considerations This study was approved by the Hospital Ethical Committee. Students were informed of the aims and procedures and provided written informed consent prior to data collection. Results The factorial solution comprised four domains and the scale demonstrated adequate internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = .878). For the exploratory factor analysis, the Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin index of sampling adequacy was .905 and the Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity was 2972.79 (p < .001). The initial factorial solution revealed four factors with eigenvalues of 6.78 for the first factor, 1.90 for the second one, 1.29 for the third, and 1.10 for the fourth factor. Moreover, there was a significant relationship between religiosity and the domains of the Euthanasia Attitude Scale. Discussion This study obtained a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of .88 which is in consonance with the findings reported by other studies whereby none of the items were removed and the initial structure based on four domains was conserved, with a factorial solution that explains 52.79% of the total variance. The displacement of some items of the domain may be explained by certain religious and/or cultural components as, in accordance with other studies, people with firm religious beliefs are more inclined to refuse euthanasia. Conclusion According to the findings of this study, the Euthanasia Attitude Scale is a reliable and valid instrument to measure the attitudes toward euthanasia in a sample of Spanish nursing students. This Spanish adaptation will be valuable in future studies examining the attitude and implication of nurses, understanding that nurses are key figures in the euthanasia debate.

scholarly journals Ability for self-care and its association with sociodemographic factors of people with spinal cord injury

2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 1150-1157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexsandro Silva Coura ◽  
Bertha Cruz Enders ◽  
Inacia Satiro Xavier de Franca ◽  
Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynik Vieira ◽  
Dandara Nayara Azevedo Dantas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Sociodemographic Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cronbach’S Alpha ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha ◽  
Cord Injury

This study aimed to verify the association between self-care ability and sociodemographic factors of people with spinal cord injury (SCI). It was a cross-sectional study, conducted in 2012, in all 58 Basic Health Units of Natal/RN, Brazil. Seventy-three subjects completed a sociodemographic form andSelf-Care Agency Scale. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS,including Cronbach’s Alpha, Chi-square, Fisher’s and contingency coefficient tests. The Cronbach's alpha was 0.788. The result verified that sex (p = 0.028), religion (p <0.001), education (p = 0.046), current age (p = 0.027), SCI time (p = 0.020) and the SCI type (p = 0.012) were variables associated with self-care ability of the subjects. It was concluded that sociodemographic factors may interfere with the self-care ability of persons with SCI, and nurses should consider this aspect during the execution of the nursing process.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN DIAPERS DENGAN KEMAMPUAN TOILETING PADA ANAK

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Rendika Baharudin Abror ◽  
Cholik Harun Rosjidi ◽  
Rika Maya Sari
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Toilet Training ◽  
P Value ◽  
Developmental Tasks ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Large Sample ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractEach child has a task that must be passed well, especially at the age of the child (12-36 months). One of the developmental tasks in toddlers is toilet training. Long-term use of diapers can cause toilet effects. This study aims to determine the relationship between diapers with the ability of toileting in children.The design of this research is Correlation with cross sectional approach. Large sample of 70 respondents. Sampling of the study using total sampling, data collection using questionnaires and calculations using Chi-square Correlation test using SPSS 16.0 error α 0.05.The results of the research variables The use of diapers in children interpreted most of the 47 children of respondents (67.1%) Did not use and almost half of the 23 respondents (32.9%) use. The ability of toileting in children is interpreted by most of the 42 respondents (60.0%) fulfilled, and almost half of 28 respondents (40.0%) are not met.Based on the calculation of Chi-square SPSS statistic shows that p value 0,000 <0,05) means that there is relationship of diaper usage with the ability of toileting in children with the closeness of cc relationship of 0.479 enough category.The results of this study concluded that almost half of them use diapers, and almost half of them do not meet the ability of toileting, the researcher suggests in the research place to put a picture or leaflet about the effect of Diaper Usage on Toileting Ability so that the wise mother in using Diapers.Keywords: diapers, toileting, children AbstrakSetiap anak mempunyai tugas perkembangan yang harus dilewati dengan baik, terlebih pada usia toddler (12-36 bulan). Salah satu tugas perkembangan pada anak usia toddler adalah toilet training. Pemakaian diapers dalam jangka panjang dapat menimbulkan efek yang berbahaya serta bisa menghambat kemampuan toilet training anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Penggunaan diapers dengan kemampuan toileting pada anakDesain penelitian ini adalah Korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel 70 responden. Sampling penelitian menggunakan Total sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan perhitungan menggunakan uji Korelasi Chi-square dengan menggunakan SPSS 16.0 kesalahan α 0,05.Hasil penelitian variabel Penggunaan diapers pada anak diinterpretasikan sebagian besar 47 anak responden (67,1%) Tidak menggunakan dan hampir setengahnya 23 responden (32,9%) menggunakan. Pada kemampuan toileting pada anak diinterpretasikan sebagian besar 42 responden (60,0%) tercapai, dan hampir setengahnya 28 responden (40,0%) belum tercapai.Berdasarkan perhitungan uji statistik Chi-square SPSS menunjukkan p value 0,000< 0,05) artinya ada hubungan penggunaan diapers dengan kemampuan toileting pada anak dengan keeratan hubungan cc sebesar 0,479 kategori cukupHasil penelitian disimpulkan hampir setengahnya menggunakan diapers, dan hampir setengahnya belum tercapai kemampuan toileting maka peneliti menyarankan pada tempat penelitian untuk memasang gambar atau leaflet tentang dampak Penggunaan Diapers Terhadap Kemampuan Toileting, sehingga ibu bijak dalam menggunakan Diapers.Kata kunci: Diapers, Toileting, Anak.

scholarly journals Validity and reliability of the Noor Evidence-Based Medicine Questionnaire: A cross-sectional study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. e0249660
Author(s):  
Mohd Noor Norhayati ◽  
Zanaridah Mat Nawi
Keyword(s):  
Evidence Based Medicine ◽  
Healthcare Professionals ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Internal Consistency Reliability ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cronbach’S Alpha ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha ◽  
Based Medicine

Background Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a widely accepted scientific advancement in clinical settings that helps achieve better, safer, and more cost-effective healthcare. However, presently, validated instruments to evaluate healthcare professionals’ attitude and practices toward implementing EBM are not widely available. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the validity and reliability of a newly developed knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) questionnaire on EBM for use among healthcare professionals. Methods The Noor Evidence-Based Medicine Questionnaire was tested among physicians in a government hospital between July and August 2018. Exploratory factor analysis and internal consistency reliability-based Cronbach’s alpha statistic were conducted. Results The questionnaire was distributed among 94 physicians, and 90 responded (response rate of 95.7%). The initial number of items in the KAP domains of the Noor Evidence-Based Medicine Questionnaire were 15, 17, and 13, respectively; however, two items in the practice domain with communalities <0.25 and factor loadings <0.4 were removed. The factor structure accounted for 52.33%, 66.29%, and 55.39% of data variance in the KAP domains, respectively. Cronbach’s alpha values were 0.81, 0.81, and 0.84 for KAP domains, respectively, indicating high reliability. Conclusions This questionnaire can be used to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour of healthcare professionals toward EBM. Future testing of this questionnaire among other medical personnel groups will help expand the scope of this tool.

scholarly journals IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LISTENING COMPREHENSION BY TEACHING CONNECTED SPEECH

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Siti Musfirah ◽  
Khairil Razali ◽  
Yuliar Masna
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Listening Comprehension ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Positive Perception ◽  
Connected Speech ◽  
T Score ◽  
Post Test

This present research was conducted in order to find out the improvement in students’ listening comprehension and to figure out whether students’ interest in listening class increases after being taught the aspects of connected speech. This research used a quantitative method with pre-experimental design, namely pre-test post-test involving only the experiment group. The population of this research was all the students of the eleventh-grade who are studying at MAS Darul Ihsan which amount to 184 students. In addition, the sample of this research was 30 students of class XI F that was chosen using purposive sampling. Moreover, this research used pre-test and post-test as well as questionnaires as data collection instruments. The research found that teaching connected speech in the listening classroom improved students’ listening comprehension. This was indicated by the comparison of t-score which is higher than t-table, (3.61 > 2.04). Therefore, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. Furthermore, the result of students’ response sheets indicated that students have positive perception toward the teaching connected speech and it can increase their interest in learning listening.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEBERADAAN PEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PACCERAKKANG MAKASSAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-217
Author(s):  
Irmayani Irmayani
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

ISPA (infeksi saluran pernapasan akut)  adalah proses inflamasi yang disebabkan oleh virus, bakteri, atpikal (mikoplasma), atau aspirasi subtansi asing yang melibatkan suatu atau semua bagian saluran pernapasan. Saluran pernapasan atas (jalan napas atas) terdiri dari hidung, faring, dan laring. Saluran pernapasan bawah terdiri dari bronkus, bronkiolus, dan alveoli. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keberadaan perokok dengan kejadian ispa pada balita di Puskesmas Paccerakkang Makassar. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah bagi ilmiah, bagi masyarakat dan bagi  peneliti. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode non experimental design menggunakan desain penelitian Cross Sectional, Jumlah sampel sebanyak 48 responden yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik Aksidental Sampling yaitu teknik penetapan sampel diambil berdasarkan ketersediaan elemen dan kemudahan untuk mendapatkannya, selanjutnya dilakukan uji  statistik Chi Square dengan nilai kemaknaan α=0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada  hubungan keberadaan perokok dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Puskesmas Paccerakkang Makassar (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan keberadaan perokok dengan ISPA pada balita di Puskesmas Paccerakkang Makassar.

scholarly journals RELIABILITY OF MODIFICATION QUESTIONNAIRE OF KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT ANEMIA IN ADOLESCENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra ◽  
Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah ◽  
Agus Sulistyowati
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Reliability Test ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Cronbach’S Alpha ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Introduction: The problem that is often experienced by young women is anemia. This anemia condition causes them to feel lethargic, dizzy, and a pale face. This situation causes them to be less eager to carry out activities and interfere with their learning concentration. Objective: This study aimed to determine the reliability test results of the questionnaire on the level of knowledge about anemia in adolescents. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study method. This research was conducted on February 28, 2021. The study population was all adolescents in the Islamic Boarding School of Tahfizh Putri Alfirdaus Hidayatullah, Sekardangan, Sidoarjo. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The sample size of the study was 24 adolescents. This study used a modified questionnaire for adolescent knowledge about anemia (Zulaekah, 2007). The questionnaire used in this study only used 8 items from the original questionnaire. The data analysis carried out was Mean, Standard Deviation, and Cronbach's Alpha. Results: Based on the results of the reliability test on the adolescent knowledge level questionnaire, it was found that Cronbach's Alpha was .594. This illustrates that the questionnaire is good enough to be used as an instrument in research. Conclusion: A modified questionnaire about the level of adolescent knowledge about anemia can be used in a study.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI IBU BALITA TENTANG POSYANDU DENGAN PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU MAWAR 2 RW 06 KEBAGUSAN JAKARTA SELATAN TAHUN 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alifa Dinda Septifani ◽  
Apriningsih Apriningsih
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Posyandu was one manifestation of Health Efforts on Community Based (UKBM). Based on data Posyandu Mawar 2 in February 2015 there were a decreased number of mothers’s visit from 81.25% to 62.5%, so the researchers wanted to know about association of the mother’s perception with the utilization of The Posyandu. This research used cross sectional study design using total sampling (80 mothers). Data collection was done by direct interviews based on the questionnaire and analyzed using Chi Square. The result there’s a significant association between mother’ss perception of the distance to the utilization of Posyandu RW 06 Posyandu Mawar 2 Kebagusan South Jakarta and there’s no significant relationship between education, employment and the knowledge and mothers’perceptions about the completeness of facilities, the attitude of cadres and the presence of health workers. Suggestions for Posyandu is to increase  of  mother’confident to visit Posyandu

scholarly journals Gestión de seguridad y salud ocupacional y riesgos laborales en una empresa constructora del Perú

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 5195-5205
Author(s):  
Jossimar Ortega Aliaga ◽  
Rubén Moisés Mauricio Avalos ◽  
Jimmy Edison Macedo Bedoya ◽  
César Orlando Yumpo Chuquilin
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Internal Consistency ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cronbach’S Alpha ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge Application ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
San Martín

El estudio de investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre la gestión del conocimiento en la productividad de la empresa CONSTRUCTORA PBG E.I.R.L. San Martín de Porres, 2020. El tipo de investigación fue de tipo básica, diseño correlacional, transversal. La muestra estuvo conformada por 70 colaboradores, con una población censal de 70 trabajadores, con instrumentos validados por expertos y una alta fiabilidad. La escala de percepción de la gestión del conocimiento, para el presente estudio presentó confiabilidad con Alfa de Cronbach de 0.788 indicando una fuerte consistencia interna, y la Escala de productividad, para la investigación presentó validez de confiabilidad con Alfa de Cronbach de 0.891 indicando una fuerte consistencia interna. Los resultados  descriptivos de la  variable gestión del conocimiento  según los trabajadores el 35.7% lo considera deficiente, el 42.9% los considera regular y el 21.4% es considerado como eficiente; en la dimensión Creación del conocimiento, el 28.6% lo considera deficiente, el 50.0% los considera regular y el 21.4% es considerado como eficiente; en la dimensión Transferencia del conocimiento el 25.7% lo considera deficiente, el 45.7% los considera regular y el 28.6% es considerado como eficiente; en la dimensión Aplicación del conocimiento el 28.6% lo considera deficiente, el 42.9% los considera regular y el 28.6% es considerado como eficiente. Los resultados nos indicaron la gestión del conocimiento se relaciona con la productividad se relacionan moderadamente con un (Rho 0,622 y p-valor 0,000)   The research study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge management on the productivity of the company CONSTRUCTORA PBG E.I.R.L. San Martín de Porres, 2020. The type of research was basic, correlational, cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 70 collaborators, with a census population of 70 workers, with instruments validated by experts and high reliability. The knowledge management perception scale for the present study presented reliability with Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.788 indicating strong internal consistency, and the Productivity Scale, for the investigation, presented reliability validity with Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.891 indicating strong internal consistency. The descriptive results of the knowledge management variable according to the workers, 35.7% consider it deficient, 42.9% consider it regular and 21.4% consider it efficient; in the Knowledge creation dimension, 28.6% consider it deficient, 50.0% consider it regular and 21.4% consider it efficient; In the knowledge transfer dimension, 25.7% consider it deficient, 45.7% consider it regular and 28.6% consider it efficient; In the Knowledge Application dimension, 28.6% consider it deficient, 42.9% consider it regular and 28.6% consider it efficient. The results indicated that knowledge management is related to productivity and is moderately related to a (Rho 0.622 and p-value 0.000)

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