scholarly journals ANALISIS PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN EKONOMI PERTANI DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
Mufida Diah Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Economic Improvement

ABSTRAK Indonesia memiliki daerah pertanian yang luas, penduduk juga masih memiliki mata pencaharian sebagai petani, namun saat sekarang ini dunia pertanian mengalami nilai surut akan penghasilan yang diterima oleh para petani. Hal ini dikarenakan hasil dari pertanian tidak mendapatkan respon yang baik dari konsumen, karena harga jual di masyarakat saat sekarang mengalami penurunan nilai daya beli pada masyarakat. Era pandemic Covid-19 menjadi salah satu faktor utama, karena dari efek kondisi pandemic saat ini sangat berpengaruh di hampir seluruh lini sektor di masyarakat. Pertanian juga menjadi salah satu sektor yang mengalami penurunan nilai pendapatannya. Biaya operasional mengalami peningkatan nilai yang cukup tinggi sehingga membuat harga jual mengalami peningkatan, tetapi karena kondisi ekonomi di era pandemi sekarang ini sangat membuat masyarakat memiliki tingkat konsumsi yang cukup rendah sehingga banyak dari hasil pertanian yang tidak dapat terjual dengan maksimal. Oleh sebab itu sekarang diperlukan kelompok yang menjadi tangan panjang dari petanisehingga dapat menampung hasil pertanian dari masyarakat petani untuk dapat didistribusikan kepada masyarakat dengan harga yang baik bagi para petani. Peran kelompok tani cukup besar diantaranya adalah kelompok dapat memberikan Kata Kunci: kelompoktani,peningkatan ekonomi,covid-19   ABSTRACT Indonesia has a large agricultural area, the population also still has a livelihood as farmers, but currently the agricultural world is experiencing a receding value of the income received by farmers. This is because the results of agriculture do not get a good response from consumers, because the selling price in society is currently experiencing a decrease in the value of purchasing power in the community. The era of the Covid-19 pandemic is one of the main factors, because the effects of the current pandemic condition are very influential in almost all sectors of society. Agriculture is also one of the sectors experiencing a decline in the value of its income. Operational costs have increased in value which is high enough to make selling prices increase, but due to economic conditions in the current pandemic era, people have a fairly low level of consumption so that many agricultural products cannot be sold optimally.   Keywords: farmer groups, economic improvement, covid-19    

scholarly journals Accounting in Traditional Farmers: Lessons from Farmer Groups in Purworejo, Central Java

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Abin Suarsa ◽  
Eka Mulyani ◽  
Verawaty Verawaty
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Descriptive Method

The purpose of this study is to find out how to determine the cost of goods sold and the selling price of agricultural products according to farmers and according to accounting.Data analysis used is descriptive method, that is data collected, grouped and arranged so that it can be examined based on relevant theories and related to the problems discussed for conclusions.From the results of the research that the writer did, the authors concluded that in determining the selling price, the farmers of the Sri Mulya farmer group were not in accordance with the correct accounting calculations. Farmers determine the selling price according to middlemen based on dolog (logistics depot). Dolog prices according to farmers are still very low. However, farmers still get big profits, it depends on the amount of rice harvest obtained.For this reason, the author recommends that the association request to increase the selling price of rice to Dolog.

PECULIARITIES OF STATE SUPPORT OF AGRARIAN SECTOR OF ECONOMY OF RUSSIA AND ITS ROLE IN SUPPORTING FOOD SECURITY IN THE COUNTRY

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Мухаметгалиев ◽  
Farit Mukhametgaliev ◽  
Файзрахманов ◽  
Dzhaudat Fayzrakhmanov ◽  
Ситдикова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Economic Environment ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Food Market ◽  
Market Niche ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Filling Capacity ◽  
Domestic Food

Russia’s accession to the WTO implies the emergence of fundamentally new economic conditions of functioning of the agrarian sector of the economy. At the same time a particular importance were obtained the problems of ensuring high competitiveness of domestic agricultural products and the preservation of the country’s food security. In the current challenging economic environment, despite a lot of objective and subjective reasons, the domestic food products must be price competitive, adequate for consumers. The entities of agribusiness is necessary to retain our market niche, the maximum filling capacity of the domestic market of food. The capacity of the domestic food market today is huge in almost all positions. The level of consumption of basic food for most types of lower medical nutritional standards.

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Resi Gudang Sebagai Opsi Optimalisasi Supply Chain Sebagai Alternatif Solusi Harga Panen Anjlok Pada Kelompok Tani

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-146
Author(s):  
Handy Nur Cahya
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Distribution Channel ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Abundant Supply ◽  
The Right ◽  
New Distribution

TSince long ago this agricultural country, Indonesia has never been separated from rice farming. However, the welfare of farmers has not been fully good. The harvest season that should bring joy and profit, not always absolute about the full benefits. Harvest season are often accompanied by problems such as drop of selling price due to abundant supply. The purpose of this study is to diclose that farmer groups can optimize the supply chain flow to overcome the drop of selling price. This research was conducted in descriptive research, by conducting direct observations on Tirta Jaya farmer groups in Demak, then mapping the existing supply chain flow, and finally finding optimization solutions in the flow. The results of this study indicate there is an unoptimal distribution channel for agricultural products, and the warehouse receipt system is the right alternative, and can be applied as one of the new distribution channels to overcome the drop of selling price during the harvest.

Agricultural Fluctuations and the English Economy in the Eighteenth Century

1962 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. D. Gould
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
Beneficial Effect ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
European Experience ◽  
Difference Of Opinion ◽  
Opposite View

A notable difference of opinion exists among economic historians as to the effect of harvest fluctuations on general economic conditions. The question has arisen, specifically, in the interpretation of European experience in the eighteenth century. T. S. Ashton has suggested that good harvests, both by cheapening food and thus setting free purchasing power for others forms of expenditure, and by providing ampler supplies of agricultural products used as industrial raw materials, had a stimulating effect on the economy. J. D. Chambers and G. E. Mingay have taken the opposite view. According to them, bad harvests may have had the more beneficial effect, for the incomes of landowners and farmers were higher in lean years, and their prosperity or distress was of greater consequence than the dearth or cheapness of provisions.

scholarly journals PPTTG PENERAPAN MESIN PENGUPAS BAWANG MERAH DI DESA SUMBERJO KECAMATAN GONDANG KABUPATEN NGANJUK

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-106
Author(s):  
Nila Nurlina
Keyword(s):  
Public Service ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Appropriate Technology ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Machine Maintenance ◽  
Product Innovations ◽  
Farmer Groups

Red onion is one of the featured product in Nganjuk. Red onion are a spice that most be present in every food. Red onion is a superior product of Sumberjo Village, Gondang District, Nganjuk Regency because of its fertile agricultural land, and red onion are the main cooking spices of Indonesian people. Sumberjo village has five farmer groups, three of which are partners in the PPTTG, namely Sumber Rejeki, Sumber Makmur, and Tunas Tani farmer groups. This creative farmer group is tasked with setting an example and protecting the farmers of Sumberjo Village so that they can continue to increase their income and manage their agricultural products. The problems faced by the farmer groups are the absence of final product innovations in the context of anticipating a plummeting selling price and poor yield of red onion, low knowledge and skills of the farmer groups in the application of appropriate technology. In this public service program it produces an onion processing machine, one of which is discussed in this paper is the onion peeler machine. The capacity of the machine is 5 kg with a stripping time of 5 minutes. In addition to being given machinery, the farmer group was also given a workshop on business management, machine maintenance, and operational assistance for operating the machine..

ACOUSTIC PANEL CHICKEN FEATHER WASTE ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ansarullah ◽  
Ramli Rahim ◽  
Baharuddin Hamzah ◽  
Asniawaty Kusno ◽  
Muhammad Tayeb
Keyword(s):  
Animal Feed ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Chicken Feather ◽  
Chicken Feathers ◽  
The Road ◽  
Feather Waste ◽  
Chicken Feather Waste ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Impact

Chicken feathers are the result of waste from slaughterhouses and billions ofkilograms of waste produced by various kinds of poultry processing. This hal is a veryserious problem for the environment because it causes the impact of pollution. Hasmany utilization of chicken feather waste such as making komocen, accessories,upholstery materials, making brackets to the manufacture of animal feed but from theresults of this activity cannot reduce the production of chicken feathers that hiscontinuously increase every year. This is due to the fact that the selling price of chickenmeat has been reached by consumers with middle to upper economic levels. This caneasily be a chicken menu in almost all restaurants and restaurants to the food stalls onthe side of the road. An alternative way of utilizing chicken feathers is to makecomposite materials in the form of panels. Recent studies have shown that the pvacmaterial can be utilized as a mixing and adhesive material with mashed or groundfeathered composites to form a panel that can later be used as an acoustic material.The test results show that the absorption of chicken feathers and pvac glue into panelscan absorb sound well with an absorption coefficient of 0.59, light. This result is veryeconomical so it is worth to be recommended as an acoustic material. Apart from theresults of research methods carried out is one of the environmentally friendly activitiesin particular the handling of waste problems

Implementation of the Operation of the Reproduction Function of Wages in the Context of Regions: Problems, Actions

2020 ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
S. V. Savina
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Reproductive Function ◽  
Working Life ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Quality Of Working Life ◽  
Low Level ◽  
A Priority

At present, there is a weakening of the reproductive function of wages. This is especially noticeable on the example of a number of regions, which are characterized by a low level of average monthly wages compared to the all-Russian value and low purchasing power of wages, which extremely negatively affects the level and quality of working life of workers. Regional imbalances in the implementation of the reproductive function can be eliminated by developing the investment climate, modernizing existing industries, creating new effective jobs with decent wages, which implies the development of the intellectual, qualification and professional level of workers. Human development in the region is therefore a priority.

scholarly journals Business Information Technology Models for Women Farmer Group in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 307-322
Author(s):  
Soehardjoepri ◽  
Muslichah Erma Widiana ◽  
Mahmudah Enny Widyaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Business Information ◽  
Agricultural Laborers ◽  
Female Farmers ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
The Times ◽  
The Village

The existence of women farmer groups in the use of land for agriculture, such as existing fruit and vegetables, deserves a response to the follow-up, considering that the activities of women farmer groups have great potential. However, the professions as farmers and agricultural laborers, the income of female farmers and agricultural laborers does not necessarily depend on the season. With the ability to manage further processed agricultural products, they can have reliable income and use a marketing system that is adjusted to the times. This research is a model trial with the title "Business Information Technology Models for Women Farmer Group in Indonesia" with the aim of minimizing disparities in the village. By utilizing knowledge, skills and technology, it is hoped that poverty and disparity can be minimized or even eliminated. This research at a macro level provides benefits to stakeholders, namely human resources who supply raw materials, female farmers who are metamorphosed into entrepreneurs, so that domestic and foreign consumers will get superior regional products with high quality.

scholarly journals POTENTIAL AND DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF UKRAINE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: CURRENT SITUATION, CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha Shulha ◽  
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Agricultural Policy ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
The State ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
Food Markets ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
The Eu

The state and contradictions of the development of the agricultural sector of the national economy are investigated. Challenges at the micro-, macro- and global levels for the agricultural sector in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic have been identified. It is noted that the main problems for the domestic agricultural sector in a pandemic were: reducing the purchasing power of the population, limiting the functioning of agri-food markets during quarantine, complicating the logistics of agricultural products. It is established that changes in the markets of countries that are major importers of agricultural products from Ukraine (China, India, the EU, Turkey, Egypt) in a pandemic will have the greatest impact on the development of Ukraine’s agricultural sector. It is concluded that among all sectors of the national economy, agriculture is the least affected by quarantine restrictions. It is shown that small and medium-sized farms suffer the greatest losses in a pandemic. The tasks facing agricultural enterprises and the state in the conditions of a pandemic are determined. The strategic directions of agricultural policy in Ukraine are indicated.

scholarly journals A measure of control of submerging and surfacing of an Autonomous underwater vehicle for exploring underwater of rivers

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (SI1) ◽  
pp. SI151-SI156
Author(s):  
Le Khanh Tan ◽  
Tran Ngoc Huy ◽  
Pham Huy Hoang
Keyword(s):  
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle ◽  
Underwater Vehicle ◽  
Fixed Position ◽  
Time Service ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Underwater Tunnel ◽  
Save Energy ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Great Energy ◽  
Selection Of

Autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) known, as a special purpose underwater research vehicle (SPURV) is really a pocket submarine that could be used in multipurpose such as meteorology, probing the pollution of stream, military spying, exploring an underwater tunnel or wrecked ships and other purposes. With the reason of the power of battery inside of AUV is limited, the aim of this paper is to represent an effect way of control the submerging and surfacing of an AUV in order to save energy for a longer time service or a deeper and further expedition under water. In fact, there are so many ways for saving energy of the battery of AUV and in this paper, the selection of keeping permanently the horizontal direction of the AUV in any operation as the situation of a real submarine is applied. The diving and surfacing of AUV are consigned to the motor of the pump that consumes a little of energy to keep the proportion of the weight and the Archimedes force by pumping water inside or outside of the AUV. The selection of volume of pumped water is considered as a dynamic ballast mass for maintaining the horizontal equilibrium of the AUV at the time of submerging and surfacing. In the other hand, the controlling of the gravity point of AUV for maintaining a fixed position of gravity of the AUV when submerging and surfacing are the main factors of the paper that is also investigated in this paper. Finally, the motor of the propeller or thruster that always spends a great energy has committed only for forward or backward motion of the AUV. In this measure, the motor of thruster does not confronted with a great consummation of energy when submerging and surfacing in an oblique direction as almost all popular measures of control of AUV.

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