scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY IN REDUCING THE LEVEL OF DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Savitri ◽  
Ovi Hardyanti
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Measurement Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Lower Abdomen ◽  
Teenage Girls

Dysmenorrhoea is pain during menstruation accompanied by cramps in the lower abdomen that spreads to the back and thighs, the pain usually occurs on the first or second day of menstruation and reaches its peak in the first 24 hours. Lavender Aromatherapy is one of the nonpharmacological therapies to decrease the intensity of dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy in reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. This research is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental method with One Group Pretest Posttest approach. The purposive sampling technique used in this study, the sample was 34 respondents. Data collection tools used a pain measurement scale and the observation sheet. The data were analyzed using the dependent T-Test with α = 0.05. The results of this research obtained the dysmenorrhea scale before aromatherapy was moderate pain (76.5%) after aroma-therapy reduced become mild pain (55.9%). The T-test found p-value 0.000 < α (0.05). There is an influence of aromatherapy in reducing in the teenagers (girls) Conclusion: There is the influence of aromatherapy in reducing pain scale in the teenagers (girls). Young women can lavender aromatherapy as alternative non-pharmacological therapies to solve dysmenorrhea and advice have active roles in managing their dysmenorrhea.Keywords: Effectiveness, dysmenorrhea, lavender aromatherapy, teenage girls.

scholarly journals KUNYIT ASAM MENGURANGI NYERI HAID PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-228
Author(s):  
Cut Nur Baiti ◽  
Astriana Astriana ◽  
Nita Evrianasari ◽  
Dewi Yuliasari
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Teenage Girls ◽  
The Mean

ACID TURMERIC REDUCES MENSTRUAL PAIN IN TEENAGE GIRLS Background: Dysmenorrhea or painful menstruation is a common gynecological problem for women of all ages. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large. On average, more than 50% of women experience it. Turmeric drink is a drink that is processed with the main ingredient of turmeric. Naturally, turmeric does not contain active ingredients that can function as analgesics, anti-pyretics, and anti-inflammatory properties. In addition, turmeric drinks as a pain reliever in primary dysmenorrhea. A preliminary study conducted at Tri Sukses High School, there were 7 young women who could not see if tamarind turmeric helped reduce pain, so so far, if they experience menstrual pain, they take pain relievers.Purpose: To determine the effect of tamarind turmeric on pain in adolescent girls at Tri Sukses High School, Natar District, South Lampung Regency 2019.Methods: Quantitative Research Type. The research design used was pre-experiment with one group pretest-postest design. The sample size is 30 female teenage respondents who experience pain. In this study, the treatment was given by consuming tamarind turmeric as much as 1 cup / day during menstruation, and measuring pain before and after consuming tamarind turmeric. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis with T-test.Results: Based on the statistical test, it was found that the p value of 0,000,000 was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means that there was an effect of giving turmeric and sour stew on menstrual pain in young women at Tri Sukses High School, Natar District, South Lampung Regency. With the mean menstrual pain before being given tamarind turmeric decoction of 6.72, median 7.00, standard deviation of 0.752, pain scale of at least 6 and a maximum of 9. After being given treatment, the mean was 3.67, median 4.00, standard deviation of 0.767, scale pain at least 3 and a maximum of 6.Conclusion: there is the effect of giving tamarind turmeric decoction on menstrual pain in Teenage GirlsSuggestion : the results of this study can be applied for young women to reduce menstrual pain complaints for girls who are menstruating. Keywords: Turmeric Acid, Menstrual Pain,Teenage Girls ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Dismenore atau menstruasi yang menimbulkan nyeri merupakan salah satu masalah ginekologi yang paling umum dialami wanita dari berbagai tingkat usia. Angka kejadian dismenore di dunia sangat besar. Rata-rata lebih dari 50% perempuan mengalaminya. Minuman  kunyit  adalah suatu  minuman  yang  diolah  dengan  bahan utama  kunyit. Secara  alamiah  memang   kunyit   dipercaya   memiliki  kandungan  bahan  aktif  yang  dapat  berfungsi  sebagai  analgetika, antipiretika, dan  antiinflamasi. Selain  itu  dijelaskan  bahwa  minuman  kunyit  sebagai pengurang  rasa  nyeri  pada  dismenore  primer. Studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di SMA Tri Sukses terdapat 7 orang remaja putri tersebut tidak mengetahui jika kunyit asam dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri haid, sehingga selama ini jika mengalami nyeri haid mereka mengkonsumsi obat pereda nyeri.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui adanya  pengaruh kunyit asam dengan nyeri haid pada remaja putri di SMA Tri Sukses Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung selatan 2019.Metodologi  : Jenis Penelitian Kuantitatif, Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre eksperimen dengan design one group pretest-postest. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden remaja putri yang mengalami nyeri haid. Pada penelitian ini sampel diberi perlakuan dengan mengkonsusmsi kunyit asam sebanyak 1 gelas/hari selama menstruasi, dan dilakukan pengukuran nyeri sebelum dan sesudah konsumsi kunyit asam. Dalam pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling Analisa data dengan uji T-test.Hasil : Berdasarkan uji statistik didapat p value 0,000 artinya H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang berarti ada Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Kunyit Asam Terhadap Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja Putri di SMA Tri Sukses Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan.  Dengan Mean nyeri haid sebelum diberikan rebusan kunyit asam sebesar 6,72, median 7,00, standar deviasi 0,752, skala nyeri minimal 6 dan maximal 9. Sesudah diberikanperlakuan diperoleh  mean sebesar 3,67, median 4,00, standar deviasi 0,767, skala nyeri minimal 3 dan maximal 6.Kesimpulan: Ada Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Kunyit Asam Terhadap Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja PutriSaran : Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat diaplikasikan oleh remaja putri untuk mengurangi keluhan  nyeri haid bagi remaja putri yang sedang menstruasi. Kata Kunci : Kunyit Asam, Nyeri Menstruasi,remaja

MASSAGE COUNTER PRESSURE MEMPENGARUHI INTENSITAS NYERI HAID PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-239
Author(s):  
Henniwati Henniwati ◽  
Dewita Dewita
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Pressure Therapy ◽  
Counter Pressure ◽  
Paired T Test

MASSAGE COUNTER PRESSURE AFFECT THE INTENSITY OF HAART PAIN IN ADOLESCENT PRINCESS Background: Menstrual pain is pain that almost all women feel during menstruation. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25%. Treatments that can be given to reduce menstrual pain are suggested pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be given is the counter pressure technique.Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of counter pressure on the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls.Method: the type of research used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one group design. The sampling technique used total sampling technique, the number of samples in this study were 36 young women at SMPN 9 Langsa City.Results: The results of the study were obtained at the pretest time the severe pain scale was 50%, and at the posttest after being given the treatment the pain scale decreased to a mild pain scale of 83.3%. The results of the Paired T-Test analysis showed that there was an effect of counterpressure on the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls with a sig. 0,000.Conclusion: The couter pressure technique affects the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls (P = 0,000).Suggestion: IUKS department in schools can provide counter pressure therapy to reduce menstrual pain that is felt by young women. Keywords: Menstrual Pain, Counter pressure,Adolescent ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Nyeri haid merupakan nyeri yang hampir seluruh wanita rasakan pada saat haid. Di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenore sebesar 64,25%. Penanganan yang dapat diberikan untuk mengurangi nyeri haid yang disarakan secara farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi. terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat diberikan salah satunya adalah tehnik counter pressure.Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui pengaruh pemberian counter pressure terhadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri.Metode: jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasi eksperimendengan densain pretest- posttest one group desain. tehnikpengambilansampelmenggunakan Tehniktotal Sampling, jumlahsampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 36 remaja putri di SMPN 9 Kota Langsa.Hasil  saat pretest skala nyeri berat sebesar 50%, dan pada saat posttest setelah diberikan perlakuan skala nyeri turun menjadi skala nyeri ringan 83,3%. Hasil analisis Paired T-Test menunjukan ada pengaruh pemberiaan counter pressure tehadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri denga  nilai sig. 0,000.Kesimpulan : Tehnik counter pressure berpengaruh terhadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putrid (P = 0,000).Saran : UKS di sekolah agar dapat memberikan terapi counter pressure untuk mengurangi nyeri haid yang dirasakan remaja putri. Kata Kunci  : Nyeri Haid, Counter pressure,remaja

scholarly journals The Effect of Green Coconut Water On The Levels Of Dysmenorrhea Pain Among Adolescent Girls In Berekah Village Sukabumi Regency In 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 204-209
Author(s):  
Siti Hasanah Fikria ◽  
Triana Indrayani ◽  
Sri Dinengsih
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Village

Background: Menstruation is periodic bleeding from the uterus which starts about 14 days after ovulation periodically due to the detachment of theuterine endometrial lining. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in West Java was quite high, the results of the study found that 54.9% of women experienced dysmenorrhea, consisting of 24.5% experiencing mild dysmenorrhea, 21.28% experiencing moderate dysmenorrhea and 9.36% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. One of the treatment for menstrual pain with other non-pharmacological therapies can be used by consuming coconutwater.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of giving green coconut water on dysmenorrhea pain among adolescent girls in Berekah village, Sukabumi district in 2021.Methods: This study was a Quasi Experiment using a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling which consisted of 30 adolescent girls who experienced dysmenorrhea every menstruation. The data were analyzed using the Paired T-Test to determine the difference in scores in one group and the Independent T-Test to determine the difference in scores between groups.Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the dysmenorrhea pain scale before and after being given green coconut water (p <0.05).Conclusion: Green coconut water has an effect on reducing the dysmenorrhea pain scale among adolescent girls in the village of Berekah, Sukabumi district. It is hoped that green coconut water can be applied thoroughly as a traditional treatment in dealing with dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS YANG DIBERIKAN KOMUNIKASI, INFORMASI, DAN EDUKASI MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL WHATSAPP

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Manik Karuniadi ◽  
Luh Putu Widiastini
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
And Behavior

The proportion of women under 35 who suffer from cervical cancer increases from 9% to 25%. The risk of cervical cancer is important to be known by every woman early on, especially those who have experienced menstruation, namely in the teenage phase. This study aims to determine the effect of communication, information, and education through Whatsapp social media on the knowledge and behavior of young women about cervical cancer. Pre-experimental research design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The study was conducted on 40 midwifery students of STIKES Bina Usada Bali with a total sampling technique in May to July 2019. The results of this study found that there was no effect of providing communication, information, and education through Whatsapp on the knowledge of young women. This can be seen from the results of statistical tests conducted p-values obtained 0.768, but has a significant effect on the behavior of adolescent girls, indicated by the results of p-value 0.044 (p<0.05). The results of this study get the results that there is an influence of provision of communication, information, and education through Whatsapp social media on teenage girl behavior about cervical cancer.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE ON DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Murtiningsih Murtiningsih ◽  
Lilis Solihah ◽  
Sri Yuniarti
Keyword(s):  
Pain Score ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Routine Activity ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Sporting Activities ◽  
Scale Difference ◽  
Stretching Exercises

Based on my survey in February 2018 at the three SMA Negeri Cimahi, 956 adolescent girls (67.2%) from 1.422 of female students had experienced dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is disturbed young women’s study activities at school. The preliminary study found that 10 teenagers had dysmenorrhea, 4 of them said they could not follow the sporting activities. This research aimed to determine the effect of abdominal stretching exercise in reducing the pain due to dysmenorrhea in the adolescent girls. The method used a quasi-experiment design with one group pretest-posttest. The population in this study was 174 peoples and obtained 19 samples with random sampling technique. Pain score measured by the Verbal Descriptor Scale before and after given the abdominal stretching exercises for 15 minutes, 3 times during 7 days with an interval of one day. Data analysis used univariate test and t-dependent test. The results of the study obtained the pain score before the abdominal stretching exercises were 6.16 scale (moderate pain) and after abdominal stretching exercises was 2.37 scale (mild pain) with pain scale difference 3.79. T-dependent statistical test obtained that p-value < 0,001, it refers to abdominal stretching exercises affects in decreasing pain scale of dysmenorrhea. Abdominal stretching exercises are recommended as an influential intervention of dysmenorrhea for adolescent girls. This exercises can be a new routine activity for adolescent girls since it is very beneficial for them.Keywords: Abdominal stretching, adolescent girls, dysmenorrhea, exercises.

scholarly journals Penurunan Skala Nyeri Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Putri Menggunakan Masase Effleurage

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-149
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Yesi Purnamasari
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Method ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Massage Therapy ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Before And After

This study aimed to determine the scale of pain before and after being given effleurage massage therapy for adolescent girls experiencing primary dysmenorrhea. The research method used in this study is a pre-experimental method with a pretest-postest design. The results showed that the p-value before and after being given effleurage massage therapy was 0.000 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is an effect of effleurage massage therapy on reducing the pain scale of primary dysmenorrhea in young women at SMP Muhammadiyah Terpadu, Bengkulu City.   Keywords: Primary Dysmenorrhea, Effleurage Massage, Pain Scale

scholarly journals REDUCING LABOR PAIN WITH WARM COMPRESS ON THE 1ST STAGE LABOR OF ACTIVE LABOR PHASE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 295
Author(s):  
Talitha Aslamiyah ◽  
Gatut Hardiato ◽  
Kating Kasiati
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Physical Contact ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Active Labor ◽  
Pharmacological Method

AbstractBackground: Labor pain is a visceral nociceptive pain caused by contraction and dilatation of the cervix. This condition affects the mother physically and psychologically. Pain that cannot be handled alone will cause anxiety and stress. Various techniques have been used to reduce pain during labor, which reduce emotional stress, increase calm, and physical contact while reducing pain. Warm compresses are a non-pharmacological method that can reduce labor pain. In addition, warm compresses are also a method that is cheap, simple, safe, and effective, without adverse side effects, and in accordance with the competence of midwives. This study aims to determine the effect of warm compresses in the first stage of the active phase on reducing labor pain. Methods: This research method is pre experimental designs with one group pretest-posttest research design. The number of samples as many as 10 maternity with purposive sampling sampling technique. This research was conducted in September-October 2019. Data analysis used the dependent T test. Results: The results showed that based on the results of the dependent t-Test test, the p value / Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.005, <0.05, thus there is a significant (significant) decrease between the average labor pain before which is 8.12 and after warm compresses is 6.86. Thus, there is an effect of warm compresses during the first stage of the active phase on reducing labor pain. Conclusion: There is an effect of warm compresses on decreasing labor pain scale. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA EDUKASI BERBASIS INTERNET DENGAN TINDAKAN MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN ORGAN KEWANITAAN PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI KEMBANG KABUPATEN JEPARA

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Umi Faridah ◽  
Sukarmin Sukarmin ◽  
Hanitya Kistiyan Eko Noviyanto
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Internet ◽  
P Value ◽  
Physiological Changes ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Analytical Test ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang :pada usia remaja, seoran wanita mengalami perubahan anatomi maupun fosiologis yangsalah satunya adalah perubahan pada organ kewanitaan sehingga memelukan perhatian, kebersihan organ kewanitaan merupakan hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan pada masa ini. Adanya informasi yang baik tentang kebersihan organ kewanitaan merupakan dasar dari perilaku remaja untuk menjaga kebersihan organ kewanitaan. Media edukasi saat ini yang mudah diakses adalah internet . Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan antara edukasi berbasis internet dengan tindakan menjaga kebersihan organ kewanitaan pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri Kembang Kabupaten Jepara. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kolerasional  dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purprosive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 73. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan uji che square. Hasil : dari analisis hubungan antara edukasi berbasis internet dengan tindakan menjaga kebersihan organ kewanitaan didapatkan nilai p value 0,005. Kesimpulan : Penelitian ini menyimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara edukasi berbasis internet dengan tindakan menjaga kebersihan organ kewanitaan pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri Kembang Kabupaten Jepara. Kata Kunci : Remaja, Internet, Vulva Higiene  ABSTRACT Background: in adolescence, a woman experiences anatomical and physiological changes, one of which is a change in the female organs so that it requires attention, the cleanliness of the female organs is an important thing to consider at this time. The existence of good information about the cleanliness of the female organs is the basis of adolescent behavior to maintain the cleanliness of the female organs. The current educational media that is easily accessed is the internet. Objective: To determine the relationship between internet-based education with the act of maintaining the cleanliness of female organs in young women in SMA Negeri Kembang Kabupaten Jepara.  Method: This type of research is collaborative with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purprosive sampling with a sample size of 73.. The analytical test used was the che square test. Results: From the analysis of the relationship between internet-based education and the act of maintaining the cleanliness of female organs p value of 0,005 was obtained. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between internet-based education and the act of maintaining the cleanliness of female organs in adolescent girls in SMA Negeri Kembang Kabupaten Jepara Keywords: Teenagers, the Internet, Vulva Hygiene

scholarly journals Pemberian Teknik Valsava Manuver Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Penusukan Arteriovenous Fistula (AVF) Pasien Hemodialisa

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Mahruri Saputra ◽  
Sabahul Badri
Keyword(s):  
Arteriovenous Fistula ◽  
Valsalva Maneuver ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Paired T Test

Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) merupakan akses vaskuler eksternal sebagai tempat penusukan berulang pada pasien hemodialisa yang menyebabkan nyeri berulang. Pemberian teknik valsava manuver salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan nyeri berulang penusukan AVF. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pemberian teknik valsava manuver terhadap intensitas nyeri penusukan AVF pasien hemodialisa. Penelitian kuantitatif ini dengan desain quasi experiment pre and post one sampel test. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik consecutive sampling pada 33 orang. Analisis data menggunakan paired t-test. Hasil menunjukkan sebelum dilakukan teknik valsava manuver skala nyeri penusukan AVF adalah 4,82 (SD=1,402) dan sesudah dilakukan teknik valsava manuver skala nyeri penusukan AVF adalah 3,45 (SD=1,301). Ada perbedaan skala nyeri penusukan AVF sebelum dan sesudah pemberian teknik valsava manuver pasien hemodialisa dengan p value 0,000. Diharapkan pemberian teknik valsava manuver dapat menjadi intervensi mandiri keperawatan dalam menurunkan nyeri penusukan sehingga kenyamanan pasien hemodialis meningkat.Kata kunci: arteriovenous fistula; hemodialisa; nyeri penusukan, valsava manuverValsava Manuver Techniques To Pain Intensity  Arteriovenous  Fistula (AVF) Pain In Hemodialized PatientsAbstractArteriovenous fistula (AVF) is an external vascular access as a site for repeated punctures in hemodialysis patients which causes recurrent pain. The Valsalva maneuver is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be used to reduce repeated AVF stabbing pain. This study was purposed to identify the effectiveness of the Valsalva maneuver technique in reducing the intensity of AVF stabbing pain in hemodialysis patients. This quantitative research was a quasi-experimental pre and post one sample test design. Sampling technique used consecutive sampling technique on 33 people. Data analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that before the Valsalva maneuver the AVF stabbing pain scale was 4.82 (SD=1.402) and after the Valsalva maneuver the AVF stabbing pain scale was 3.45 (SD=1.301). There is a difference in the AVF stabbing pain scale before and after the Valsalva maneuver technique for hemodialysis patients with a p value of 0.000. It is hoped that the Valsalva maneuver technique can be an independent nursing intervention in reducing stabbing pain so that the comfort of hemodialysis patients increases. Keywords: Arteriovenous fistula, hemodialysis, stabbing pain, valsalva maneuver

scholarly journals PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT DENGAN JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI OSTEOARTHRITIS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Agus Wijayanto ◽  
Lina Ema Purwanti ◽  
Laily Isro'in
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Inappropriate Use ◽  
Osteoarthritis Pain ◽  
Research Type ◽  
Paired T Test

AbstractOsteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease in the joints that involves cartilage, lining the joints, ligaments, and bones causing pain and stiffness in the joints. Pain is one of the complaints experienced by patients with osteoarthritis, the process of pain in the joints can be caused by inflammation, immunologic, noninfectious, bleeding and malignant processes. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of warm compress of grated ginger on the decrease of pain scale in osteoarthritis patient.Design This research is included in Pre-Experimental research type with population of 20 respondents with osteoarthritis, using purposive sampling technique, data collection using observation sheet, data is processed using paired t test with spss. The warm compound technique of grated ginger is said to be effective if the value of p <0.05.The result showed that the average of pain scale before the warm compression of ginger grated was 5.55 (moderate pain), after a warm compression of grated ginger was 2.95 (mild pain). The result of paired t test obtained that the value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), thus can be stated there is influence of warm compress with ginger to decrease of osteoarthritis pain scale.Conclusion from this study that warm compresses with ginger effect in reducing the scale of osteoarthritis pain, so ginger compress can be an alternative as a non-pharmacological treatment given the inappropriate use of rheumatic drugs can cause side effects of stomach or gastrointestinal damage.Keywords: Compress with Ginger, Pain, OsteoarthritisAbstrakOsteoartritis (OA) merupakan penyakit degenerasi pada sendi yang melibatkan  kartilago, lapisan  sendi, ligamen, dan  tulang  sehingga menyebabkan nyeri dan  kekakuan pada sendi. Nyeri  merupakan  salah  satu  keluhan yang  dialami  oleh  pasien  osteoarthritis, proses  terjadinya  nyeri  pada  persendian bisa disebabkan karena inflamasi, imunologik, non-infeksi, perdarahan dan proses maligna . Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres hangat parutan jahe terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada penderita osteoarthritis.Desain Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian Pre-Experimental dengan jumlah populasi 20 responden penderita osteoarthritis, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, data diolah menggunakan Uji paired t test dengan spss.Teknik kompres hangat parutan jahe dikatakan efektif jika nilai  p < 0.05.Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa rata-rata skalanyeri sebelum dilakukan kompres hangat parutan jahe adalah 5,55 (nyeri sedang), setelahdilakukan kompres hangat parutan jahe adalah 2,95 (nyeri ringan). Hasil dari uji paired t test didapat bahwa nilai hasil p = 0.000 (p < 0.05 ), dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan ada pengaruh kompres hangat dengan jahe terhadap penurunan skala nyeri osteoarthritis.Kesimpulkan dari penelitian ini bahwa kompres hangat dengan jahe berpengaruh dalam menurunkan skala nyeri osteoarthritis, sehingga kompres jahe dapat menjadi alternatif sebagai pengobatan non farmakologi mengingat penggunaan obat rematik yang tidak tepat bisa menyebabkan efek samping kerusakan lambung atau saluran cerna.Kata Kunci: Kompres dengan Jahe, Nyeri, Osteoarthritis

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