scholarly journals From FORM OF THE CONCERN TO RESIST COVID-19 THROUGH THE DISTRIBUTION OF 5,000 MASKS AND HAND SANITIZERS TO THE SOCIETY IN TRADISIONAL MARKET PUNI RUTENG - MANGGARAI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-99
Author(s):  
Petrus Sii ◽  
Priska Filomena Iku ◽  
Yuvantinus Effrem Warung ◽  
Angela Klaudia Danu ◽  
Antonius Nesi
Keyword(s):  
Direct Contact ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Traditional Market

This article is motivated by the increasing of covid-19's cases in Indonesia in general and the concern to society of Manggarai who are not wearing masks when they are outside the home, especially in public places such as markets, terminals, and shopping areas. The distribution of the masks for free also depends on the limitations of masks in the markets, and if there is still some stock, they are cost higher than normal prices. The distribution of those masks for free is done to build public awareness to overcome covid-19. This activity was on May 7, 2020 at Puni traditional market of Ruteng. The target of this activity were all people living around Puni Ruteng. The method used is the distribution of masks for free to all levels of the society, while hand sanitizer only distributed to the driver of public transportations which often did direct contact with the passengers every day. In addition to that, the team of PKM gives some explanation about how to wash hands by using hand sanitizer for health, how to wear a mask and the duration of time wearing masks. In this activity, each person has received 2 pieces of masks given by PKM's team so they can be replaced every day. The result of this activity can increase people's awareness of the importance of maintaining health, and tackling the spread of covid-19 in the district of Manggarai in general

Public Awareness of Preventive Measures against COVID-19: A Google Trends Analysis (Preprint)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Mok ◽  
Oliver Oi Yat Mui ◽  
Kwan Pui Tang ◽  
Chi-Fai NG ◽  
Sunny Hei Wong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Temporal Trend ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Google Trends ◽  
Online Searching ◽  
Effective Measure ◽  
Heat Maps ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Incidence Data

BACKGROUND The 2019 coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) has led to increase in global awareness of related public health preventive measures. The public awareness can be reflected by online searching trends of major search engines, namely Google Trends. OBJECTIVE This study aims to interpret online searches of COVID-19 related public health preventive measures and to identify possible correlations between early search trends and progression of the pandemic. METHODS Search data from five queries “Mask”, “Hand Washing”, “Social Distancing”, “Hand Sanitizer”, and “Disinfectant” were extracted from Google Trends (GT) in the form of Relative Search Volumes (RSV). Global incidence data of COVID-19 was obtained from January 1st to June 30th 2020. Subsequently, the data were analyzed and illustrated in forms of a global temporal RSV trend diagram, a geographical RSV distribution chart, scatter graphs comparing regional RSV with average daily cases; and heat-maps comparing temporal trend of RSV with average daily cases. RESULTS Global temporal trend revealed multiple surges in RSV, which were temporally associated with certain COVID news events. Geographical distribution showed differences of query interests among regions. Although scatter graphs failed to illustrate strong correlations between regional RSV and average daily cases, the heat-maps were able to demonstrate patterns of early RSV peaks in countries with lower average daily cases, for queries “Mask”, “Hand Sanitizer”, and “Disinfectant”, upon incorporating with the temporal element into analysis. CONCLUSIONS Early public awareness of multiple preventive measures was observed in countries with lower daily average cases. Public health authorities may look into early public awareness as an effective measure for future disease control.

scholarly journals Penguatan peran warga masyarakat dalam mitigasi dan adaptasi menghadapi wabah Covid-19 di Kabupaten Kolaka

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Sudarman Rahman ◽  
Sahidin Sahidin
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Mitigation And Adaptation ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Rapid Transmission ◽  
The Village

WHO China Country Office reported pneumonia cases in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. The virus was lately identified as a new strain of corona virus called Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2. The new cases grow massively and became pandemic. Regarding this rapid transmission, there is a need for socialization to strengthen people’s awareness and role in mitigation and adaptation against this  COVID-19 pandemic. The method used was counseling with socialization or lectures and supported interactions in the form of questions and answers by using power points and leaflets/brochures as information media. This community engagement included the activities of the Movement for Healthy Living Society (GERMAS), Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), Use of Personal Protective Equipment such as using masks, Use of Antiseptics and Disinfectants, and Planting Family Medicines (TOGA). The implementation of this activity began with socialization to the local community at the village hall, then to the houses of residents to deliver the subject contained in the brochure/leaflet, and last by placing pamphlets in public places to provide information to the community related to the activities that had been done. This socialization is expected to increase public awareness to face against this corona virus disease outbreak.

scholarly journals A Survey on Covid Safety System

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 589-593
Author(s):  
Hinal Sodagra
Keyword(s):  
Body Temperature ◽  
Face Mask ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
Infrared Sensor ◽  
Shopping Malls ◽  
Solution System ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Security Clearance ◽  
Python Programming

Abstract: In this paper a Raspberry Pi based automated solution system focused on the real-time face monitoring of people to detect both face masks and body temperature with the help of MLX90614 sensor has been proposed. This is implemented using Python Programming with OpenCV Library, TensorFlow, Dlib Module. A security clearance system is deployed that will allow that person to enter if they are wearing a face mask and their body temperature is in check with WHO guidelines. A programmed hand sanitizer apportioning machine is mechanized, non-contact, liquor-based hand sanitizer gadget. Liquor is essentially a dissolvable, and furthermore a generally excellent sanitizer when contrasted with fluid cleanser or strong cleanser, likewise it needn't bother with water to wash off since it is unpredictable furthermore, disintegrates in a split second after application to hands. It is too demonstrated that a convergence of >70% liquor can execute Covid in hands. Here, we have used IR sensor detects the hand put close to it, the Arduino Uno is utilized as a microcontroller, which detects the distance and the outcome isthe pump starts running out the hand sanitizer. Thus, the above said system will help the society by saving time and also helps in contaminating the spread of coronavirus. This can be implemented in public places such as colleges, schools, offices, shopping malls, etc. to inspect people. Keywords: Deep Learning, Open CV, Keras, Python, Tensor Flow, Computer Vision, Raspberry Pi, COVID-19, DLib, Arduino, Sensor, Sanitizer, Infrared sensor

Non-contact Hand Sanitizer Auxiliary Device for Public Places

2021 ◽  
pp. 231-237
Author(s):  
Wenmei Jiang ◽  
Ziyue Luo ◽  
Meifeng Huang ◽  
Aixuan Huang
Keyword(s):  
Public Places ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Auxiliary Device

scholarly journals Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 3326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Lee Jia Jing ◽  
Thong Pei Yi ◽  
Rajendran J. C. Bose ◽  
Jason R. McCarthy ◽  
Nagendran Tharmalingam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Adverse Effects ◽  
Hand Hygiene ◽  
Direct Contact ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Contact Isolation ◽  
Transmission Chain ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Airborne Microorganism ◽  
Control Tool

Hand hygiene is of utmost importance as it may be contaminated easily from direct contact with airborne microorganism droplets from coughs and sneezes. Particularly in situations like pandemic outbreak, it is crucial to interrupt the transmission chain of the virus by the practice of proper hand sanitization. It can be achieved with contact isolation and strict infection control tool like maintaining good hand hygiene in hospital settings and in public. The success of the hand sanitization solely depends on the use of effective hand disinfecting agents formulated in various types and forms such as antimicrobial soaps, water-based or alcohol-based hand sanitizer, with the latter being widely used in hospital settings. To date, most of the effective hand sanitizer products are alcohol-based formulations containing 62%–95% of alcohol as it can denature the proteins of microbes and the ability to inactivate viruses. This systematic review correlated with the data available in Pubmed, and it will investigate the range of available hand sanitizers and their effectiveness as well as the formulation aspects, adverse effects, and recommendations to enhance the formulation efficiency and safety. Further, this article highlights the efficacy of alcohol-based hand sanitizer against the coronavirus.

scholarly journals Railroad Buildings of Eskişehir: Challenges and Opportunities for Industrial Heritage

Heritage ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 435-451
Author(s):  
Betül Ekimci ◽  
Feray Ergincan ◽  
Mehmet İnceoğlu
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Shared Responsibility ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Industrial Heritage ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Fast Development ◽  
Urban Problems ◽  
Repair Facility

While railways are considered as a sign of development for countries, the railway structures are part of the industrial heritage of cities and comprise some of the most important urban public places. In Turkey, the Eskişehir railway buildings, constructed between 1886 and 1894, are at the west of the main railroad between the Enveriye and Eskişehir stations. They are also public places having strong resonance in the collective memory. Because of the fast development in technology, they face the threat of losing their function. Conservation of former industrial structures requires, first and foremost, identifying and documenting the distinctive features that makes them cultural heritage sites. It is a shared responsibility between public institutions and sectors to identify and protect the distinguishing features of industrial heritage sites. With this awareness, at the Anadolu University Architecture Department, integrated student work focused on the Railroad Roundhouse—built in 1896—and Staff Housing Quarters—built in the early 20th century—which are part of this district and embody a series of urban problems, was carried out over four academic semesters. This study focuses on historic railway buildings in the Eskişehir railway district that is known for its urban problems. An exhibition combining these student works was opened at the Railcar Repair Facility on 16 November 2017. This exhibition showcased the student involvement in history of Eskişehir and increased public awareness of cultural heritage.

scholarly journals Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan Covid-19 di Kota Pekanbaru, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 325-328
Author(s):  
Arisman Adnan ◽  
Nurhayati Nurhayati ◽  
Maria Erna ◽  
Ari Sulistyo Rini ◽  
Ody Azis Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Cell Protein ◽  
Fast Time ◽  
Alcohol Group ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Life Evaluation ◽  
The World ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Number Of Bacteria

In early 2020, the world was shocked by the outbreak of new pneumonia that started in Wuhan, Hubei Province which then spread rapidly to more than 190 countries and territories. This outbreak is named coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) which is caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). People are not aware that their hands are often contaminated with bacteria and viruses during their activities. One of the simplest ways and can be done to prevent this is to wash your hands using soap or antiseptic, hand sanitizer. Washing your hands can reduce the number of bacteria by up to 58%. The advantages of hand sanitizers can kill germs in a relatively fast time. The active ingredients of hand sanitizers are generally alcohol group compounds with a concentration of ± 60% to 80% and the phenol group (triclosan) so that they have a mechanism of action by denaturing and coagulating cell protein germs. Therefore, making hand sanitizers in simple stages can be done alone in community service activities. This service aims to find out how high public awareness is in dealing with the Covid-19 outbreak in everyday life. Evaluation of the service activities that will be carried out is to see how many people are aware of the importance of protecting themselves and the environment and maintaining distance in order to break the chain of spreading the virus.

scholarly journals Perancangan Komik 360 sebagai Media Informasi tentang Pelecehan Seksual Cat Calling

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 14-24
Author(s):  
Benedicta Alodia Santoso ◽  
Michael Bezaleel
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Public Places ◽  
The Public ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
High Level ◽  
Video Format ◽  
Space Result

AbstrakPerancangan komik 360 sebagai media informasi tentang pelecehan seksual “cat calling” bertujuan untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang isu pelecehan seksual secara verbal berupa cat calling serta bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepekaan masyarakat tentang kejadian yang dihadapi oleh perempuan di jalanan serta tempat umum berkaitan dengan isu ini. Adapun yang menjadi latar belakang tulisan ini adalah karena tingginya tingkat pelecehan seksual secara verbal yang dialami oleh perempuan, sehingga dibutuhkan sebuah media informasi yang dapat memberi informasi dan gambaran tentang isu ini sehingga kesadaran masyarakat dapat meningkat. Komik 360 pada penelitian ini menggabungkan teknologi virtual reality dengan format video 360 dan gaya gambar komik, sehingga dapat menjadi media informasi yang menarik untuk menyajikan realitas yang dihadapi oleh perempuan dalam kesehariannya menggunakan fasilitas umum. Perancangan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepekaan masyarakat berkaitan dengan isu ini sehingga di masa depan perempuan dapat merasa lebih aman dan terhindar dari pelecehan seksual cat calling di jalan maupun fasilitas umum. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hasil perancangan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu media informasi tentang pelecehan seksual cat calling. Kata Kunci: cat calling, komik 360, seksual  AbstractThe aims of 360 Comic as a medium of information for cat calling sexual harassment are to convey information to the public about verbal sexual abuse issue and increasing public sensitivity about the incidents that happens to women in streets and public places. The background of this study is due to the high level of verbal sexual abuse that is experienced by women. There should be a media that can provide information about this issue to increase public awareness. 360 Comic in this research combined 360 virtual reality video format and comic images style. This research can be an interesting media to present the reality that women faced in their daily activities at public facilities. This research is expected to increase the public awareness and women safety in street and public space. Result of the research shows that the comic 360 is able to become an information media about cat calling. Keywords: cat calling, 360 comic, sexual

scholarly journals Sosialisasi Penggunaan Pembersih Tangan (Handsanitizer) yang Efektif dalam Upaya Memenuhi Standar WHO dan Protokol Kesehatan Sesuai dengan UU No. 6 Tahun 2018 tentang Karantina Kesehatan di Muhammadiyah Kramat Jati, Jakarta Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Marjan Miharja ◽  
Erwin Syahruddin ◽  
Bionda Johan Anggara ◽  
Johan Johan ◽  
Gugus Atmoko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Disease Outbreaks ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Infectious Disease Outbreaks ◽  
The Government ◽  
Spreading Disease

WHO determined COVID-19 as a pandemic on March 9, 2020, which is the strongest push for this community service program to be carried out. WHO has published guidance on adjusting the MFIs while managing the risk of a spike in case numbers. WHO publishes guidance on adapting to LKMS, while still managing the risk of a re-increase in the number of cases. A series of measures was developed to help provide guidance to countries in adapting public health measures to various contexts and this provides consideration for decision makers. In connection with the policy of controlling infectious disease outbreaks, Indonesia has Law Number 4 of 1984 concerning Communicable Disease Outbreaks, Government Regulation Number 40 of 1991 concerning Management of Contagious Disease Outbreaks, and Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 1501 / Menkes / Per / X / 2010 concerning Certain Types of Infectious Diseases That Can Cause Outbreaks and Countermeasures. Including various policies to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic issued by the government. One of them is the Large-Scale Social Restrictions or PSBB at the end of March. Citing Article 1 paragraph 11 of Law (UU) Number 6 of 2018 concerning Health Quarantine, PSBB is a limitation of certain activities of residents in an area suspected of being infected with a disease and / or contamination in such a way as to prevent the possibility of spreading disease or contamination. The policy covers at least school and work vacations, restrictions on religious activities and restrictions on activities in public places or facilities, including the socialization of washing hands using hand sanitizer which can be done in certain situations where soap and clean water are not available. For the results to be effective, the hand sanitizer used should contain at least 60% alcohol. This step is a necessity in order to prevent Covid-19 from becoming more widespread. The goal to be achieved from the socialization of good and correct hand washing is to understand the procedures, and be able to practice how to wash hands properly and correctly. It is hoped that in this socialization there will be a change in behavior in the community in washing hands as often as possible properly and correctly.

scholarly journals Sosialisasi Pengunaan Masker Dan Pembagian Masker Kepada Warga Untuk Pencegahan Covid 19 Di Pasar Tradisional Kota Bengkulu

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Fernalia Fernalia ◽  
Pawiliyah Pawiliyah ◽  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Loren Juksen ◽  
Sanisahhuri Sanisahhuri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Environmental Contamination ◽  
Task Force ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Infected Person ◽  
Traditional Markets ◽  
National Statistics ◽  
Traditional Market ◽  
The City

ABSTRAKMasker adalah alat pelindung diri yang dirancang untuk melindungi pengguna dari menghirup partikel udara dan melindungi kesehatan saluran pernafasan. Penggunaan masker mengurangi infeksi influenza dan coronavirus pada manusia dengan mencegah penyebaran percikan yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi dari orang yang terinfeksi ke  orang lain dan kemungkinan kontaminasi lingkungan. Badan Stistik Nasional (2020) melaporkan pada Juni 2020 kasus yang terkonfirmasi diseluruh dunia berjumlah 163.973  kasus. Tim Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan COVID-19 Indonesia melaporkan angka kejadian per 30 Juni dilaporkan sebanyak 1293 kasus.  Angka kejadian di provinsi Bengkulu per Juni dilaporkan ada 124 kasus dan 10 orang meninggal dunia dan dari angka kasus tersebut 7 orang terkonfirmasi sebagai pedagang di pasar tradisional, artinya pasar menjadi cluster baru penyebaran COVID 19 di kota Bengkulu.  Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat  tentang manfaat dan pentingnya penggunaan masker. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa sosialisasi dengan memberikan informasi tentang penggunaan masker dan memberikan masker kepada masyarakat di pasar tradisional kota bengkulu.Terdapat perubahan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan masker di masyarakat pasar tradisional kota Bengkulu terhadap COVID 19 dengan demikian sosialisasi penggunaan masker dan pemberian masker di pasar trasional sangat efektif untuk peningkatan pengetahuan dan merubah pola kebiasaan pedagang dan pembeli untuk mengikuti protokol kesehatan  yang aman dalam upaya pencegahan dan memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19. Diharapkan dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi ini masyarakat semakin sadar dan peduli akan pencegahan covid 19 dengan memakai masker dengan menggunakan masker. Kata Kunci: sosialisasi, penggunaan masker, COVID-19 , Pasar Tradisional  ABSTRACT Masks are personal protective equipment designed to protect the wearer from inhaling air particles and protect the health of the respiratory tract. The use of masks reduces influenza and coronavirus infections in humans by preventing the spread of splashes that can cause infection from an infected person to another and possible environmental contamination. The National Statistics Agency (2020) reported that in June 2020 confirmed cases worldwide totaled 163,973 cases. The Task Force Team for the Acceleration of Handling COVID-19 in Indonesia reported that the number of incidents as of June 30 was reported as 1293 cases. The number of incidents in Bengkulu province as of June was reported to have been 124 cases and 10 people died and of these cases 7 people were confirmed as traders in traditional markets, meaning that the market became a new cluster for the spread of COVID 19 in Bengkulu city. The purpose of this activity is; Provide understanding and increase public awareness about the benefits and importance of using masks. Activities carried out in the form of socialization by providing information about the use of masks and giving masks to the community in the traditional markets of the city of Bengkulu. There has been a change in knowledge about the use of masks in the traditional market communities of Bengkulu City against COVID 19 thus socializing the use of masks and giving masks in the traditional market is very effective to increase knowledge and change the habit patterns of traders and buyers to follow safe health protocols in an effort to prevent and break the chain of spread of COVID-19. . It is hoped that by carrying out counseling and socialization, the community will be more aware and concerned about the prevention of Covid 19 by wearing masks Keywords: Socialization, Use of Masks, COVID-19, Traditional Market

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