scholarly journals FAMILY SUPPORT IN CARING FOR PATIENT WITH FRACTURE IN TABANAN HOSPITAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
I Ketut Alit Adianta ◽  
Yogi Ismawan

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang. Fraktur merupakan suatu masalah yang bisa menyebabkan kecacatan bahkan kematian. Pasien fraktur memerlukan penanganan dan pelayanan yang komprehensif di rumah sakit yang bertujuan untuk mencegah komplikasi yang terjadi pada pasien fraktur. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan pasien fraktur bisa sembuh dengan baik adalah adanya dukungan dan motivasi keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dukungan keluarga terhadap perawatan pasien fraktur.  Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 46 responden, diambil dengan menggunakan tehnik non probability sampling, dengan metode consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner.Hasil Penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 43,5% mendapatkan dukungan informasional cukup, 41,3% dukungan emosional baik, 47,8% dukungan instrumental baik, 37% dukungan penghargaan kurang.Kesimpulan. Dukungan keluarga terhadap perawatan pasien fraktur di BRSU Tabanan dalam kategori cukup. Kata Kunci : dukungan keluarga dan pasien fraktur. ABSTRACTBackground. Fracture is a problem that can cause disability or even death. Patient with fractures require some care and comprehensive service at the hospital to prevent complications that occur in patients with fractures. One of the factors that led patient to be cured is the support and motivation from the family. The purpose of this study is to determine the family support in caring for patient with fracture.Method. This research used descriptive method with cross sectional design. The number of samples was 46 respondents, taken using non-probability sampling techniques, with consecutive sampling method. Data was collected through a questionnaire.Research result. The results showed 43.5% got sufficient informational support, 41.3% got good emotional support, 47.8% got good instrumental support and 37% got less award support.Conclusion. Family support in caring for patient with fracture at BRSU Tabanan is enough. Keywords:  Keywords : family support and the fracture, patient care

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Binarti Dwi W

Family support are attitude, action and acceptance family towards patients who get illness. The. The anxiousness is part of human’s life that signed by fearfullness or deeply nervousness and having a continously. This research purposes to determine the relationship of family support with anxiety levels in appendictomy preoperative patients at Prof. Dr. Soekandar hospitals Mojokerto. This research is a correlational research with cross sectional approach. The population was all apendictomy preoperative patients. The sampling method was consecutive sampling. The analysis of the relationship of family support and the level of anxiety apply Spearman Rho correlation test showed a significant relationship with p = 0.004 (<α 0.05). The result showed that family support in medium category was 2 people (13%), the family support in good category was 12 people (80%), the family support in excellent category was 1 (7%), while the number and percentage of respondents who experienced in mild anxiety as much as 4 people (27%), moderate anxiety as much as 9 people (60%), and severe anxiety as much as 2 people (13%). There is no respondents in analysis who have family support in less category, and There is no respondents in analysis who have not experienced a panic and anxiety. The level of anxiety was influenced by family support, pain, ignorance, disanlement, death and anesthesia. However, the factors that affect the level of anxiety that is family support. The anxiousness would be lower if you have a good family support.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Sartika Febri Pratami ◽  
Noor Diani ◽  
Abdurahman Wahid

ABSTRAKStroke merupakan penyebab kecacatan dan kematian di dunia. Salah satu akibat kecacatan pada penderita stroke yaitu gangguan BADL. Seseorang yang mengalami penyakit akut, kronis dan ketidakmamuan fisik akan menimbulkan respon psikologis seperti keputusasaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan kemampuan BADL dengan keputusasaan padapasien stroke. Desain penelitian ini berupa cross sectional pada pasien stroke nonhemoragik yang dirawat di Ruang Seruni dan Mawar di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin yang dilakukan pada tanggal 25 November-22 Desember 2015 dengan jumlah sampel 21 orang pasien stroke nonhemoragik. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling. Hasil analisis hubungan BADL dengan keputusasaan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman, didapatkan nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) sebesar 0,002<0,05 artinya H0 ditolak, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan negatif antara keputusasaan dan BADL (P = 0,002, r = -0,641). Semakin rendah nilai BADL, semakin tinggi keputusasaan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dari keputusasaan yaitu gangguan mobilisasi, dukungan keluarga, spiritualitas dan emosional. Semakin baik dukungan keluarga, spiritualitas dan emosional maka nilai keputusasaan akan menurun.Kata-kata kunci: BADL, keputusasaan, stroke.ABSTRACTStroke is the caution of disability and death in the world. One of the consequence of diability in stroke patients is BADL disturbance. Someone who have acute, chronic disease and physics disability will raise psycological respones as hopelessness. Purpose of this study to determine correlation of BADL with hopelessness in stroke patients. Design of this study was cross sectional in patients with nonhemoragic stroke treated in Seruni and Mawar in RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin conducted on November 22 until December 25, 2015 the number of samples were 21 patients nonhemoragic stroke. Sampling method was consecutive sampling. Analyze result correlation of BADL with hopelessness used spearman correlation, with significant value (2 tailed) 0,002<0,05, there was strong correlation and negative between hopelessness and BADL (P=0,002, r = 0,641). Factors that influence hopelessness are mobility impairment, family support, spirituality and emotional. The better the family support, spirituality and emotional then the value of hopelessness will decrease.Keywords: BADL, hopelessness, stroke.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Figa Prima Dani ◽  
Yaslinda Yaunin ◽  
Edison Edison

AbstrakDepresi pada usia tua merupakan keadaan yang ditandai dengan perasaan sedih, kurang bersemangat, merasa gelisah, penurunan konsentrasi, selalu berpikiran buruk, dan susah untuk sosialisasi dengan lingkungan sekitar serta mudah putus asa dalam menghadapi masalah. Dengan adanya dukungan keluarga berupa dukungan informasi, dukungan penilaian, dukungan instrumental, dan dukungan emosional akan menurunkan kejadian depresi pada usia tua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kejadian depresi pada usia tua di Nagari Tanjung Banai Aur, Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus, Kabupaten Sijunjung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah usia tua yang berumur lebih dari 60 tahun yang tinggal bersama keluarganya di Nagari Tanjung Banai Aur, Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus, Kabupaten Sijunjung yaitu sebanyak 82 orang, dengan metode pengambilan sampelnya adalah stratified sampling. Usia tua yang mengalami depresi memiliki dukungan keluarga rendah. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kejadian depresi pada usia tua di Nagari Tanjung Banai Aur, Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus, Kabupaten Sijunjung.Kata kunci: usia tua, depresi pada usia tua, dukungan keluargaAbstractDepression in old age is a state characterized with feelings of sadness, less excited, feeling jittery, decreased concentration, always thinking bad, and hard to socialize with their surroundings and easy to despair in dealing with problems. With the support of the family such as informational support, appraisal support, instrumental support, and emotional support will reduce the incidence of depression in old age. This study is aimed to determine the relationship of family support with the incidence of depression in old age in Nagari Tanjung Aur Banai, Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus Kabupaten Sijunjung. The study’s method is an observational with cross-sectional approach. Samples in this study were people with age more than 60 years who lives with his/her in Nagari Tanjung Aur Banai, Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus Kabupaten Sijunjung, which were counted as 82 people, and taken by stratified sampling method. old age with depression have low family support. There is a significant relationship between family support with the incidence of depression in old age in Nagari Tanjung Aur Banai, Kabupaten Sijunjung.Keywords:aging, depression in old age, family support


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
I. G. A. Merry Mahadewi ◽  
Ni Wayan Suniyadewi ◽  
Nyoman Mudia

Hypertension is a condition when the systolic blood pressure greater than 120 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure over 80 mmHg. Healthy lifestyle of hypertension as one of handling blood pressure so that family support is necessary in order to achieve compliance with management healthy lifestyle in patient with hypertension. The purpose study to determine relation of the family support with the healthy lifestyle of hypertension in family. Method: Design of study deskriptif corelasional with cross sectional design. Study was conducted at UPT Kesmas Gianyar I with forty three respondents was taken by consecutive sampling. Family support and healthy lifestyle of hypertension by questionnaire and analyzing using by rank spearman test. Result: Research of study showard most respondents have a high family support 41,9% and a most respondents has enough healthy lifestyle 58,1%. The result of analysis obtained p=0.012<α (α=0.05), which means there is a significant a relation of the family support with healthy lifestyle of hypertension in family. Discussion: Device for community to implement the healthy lifestyle of to controlled blood pressure in patient with hypertension.


Author(s):  
Nur Ainy Sadijah

The role of the family has the influence to overcome all obstacles both from internal and external students in realizing all the ideals and hopes. Family support can increase learning motivation, sense of security and attention of students who are still in school. The form of family expression through empathy and acceptance helps students with enthusiasm to manifest individual enthusiasm in the learning process. High learning motivation is also caused by school well-being which is used by school institutions to understand all the basic needs for students and hope that individuals feel satisfaction, well-being and comfort in school with all the processes so as to reduce low learning motivation, this makes students feel prosperous, happy, happy in studying at school. This study aims to determine the effect of family support and school well-being on learning motivation in students of SMP Negeri 1 Telukjambe Timur Karawang. The number of samples used was 205 students of SMP Negeri 1 grades 7 and 8 East Telukjambe using probability sampling method. Based on the multiple regression analysis test that there is an influence between family support and school well-being on the learning motivation of students of SMP Negeri 1 Telukjambe Timur Karawang grades 7 and 8 with a Sign value. 0.000 <0.005, which means that family support and school well-being affect students' learning motivation by 23.1%. Keywords: Learning motivation, family support, school well-being Peran keluarga memiliki pengaruh untuk mengatasi segala rintangan baik dari internal maupun ekternal siswa dalam mewujudkan semua cita-cita dan harapan. Dukungan keluarga mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar, rasa aman dan perhatian siswa yang masih duduk dibangku sekolah. Bentuk ungkapan keluarga melalui empati dan penerimaan membantu siswa dengan semangat untuk mewujudkan semangat individu dalam proses belajarnya. Motivasi belajar yang tinggi juga di sebabkan oleh school well-being yang, dijadikan oleh institusi sekolah untuk memahami segala kebutuhan mendasar bagi siswa dan berharap individu merasakan kepuasan, kesejahteraan dan kenyamanan di sekolah dengan segala prosesnya sehingga mengurangi rendahnya motivasi belajar hal ini membuat siswa merasa sejahtera, senang, bahagia di dalam menuntut ilmu di sekolah. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan keluarga dan school well-being terhadap motivasi belajar pada siswa SMP Negeri 1 Telukjambe Timur Karawang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan 205 siswa SMP Negeri 1 kelas 7 dan 8 Telukjambe Timur dengan menggunakan metode probability sampling. Berdasarkan uji analisis regresi berganda bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara dukungan keluarga dan school well-being terhadap motivasi belajar siswa SMP Negeri 1 Telukjambe Timur Karawang kelas 7 dan 8 dengan nilai Sign. 0,000 < 0,005 yang artinya dukungan keluarga dan school well-being mempengaruhi motivasi belajar siswa sebesar 23.1%. Kata Kunci: Motivasi belajar, dukungan keluarga, school well-being


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oktaviani Oktaviani

ABSTRAK   Latar Belakang: Anemia pada kehamilan memerlukan perhatian karena potensial membahayakan ibu dan anak. Anemia pada ibu hamil meningkatkan risiko kematian ibu. Tingginya kejadian anemia berkaitan dengan  kurangnya asupan zat besi, selain itu rendahnya pendidikan, dan  informasi. Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai merupakan salah satu puskesmas Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergensi Dasar (PONED) di Kota Palangka Raya dan jumlah ibu hamilnya mendapatkan tablet FE paling rendah. Tujuan : untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor asupan zat besi dan sosial ekonomi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Metode: Jenis penelitian ini dengan  rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah Ibu yang hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai berjumlah 140 responden. Pemilihan sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan consecutive sampling Analisis univariat dilakukan dengan distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat dengan chi-square. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan Variabel asupan zat besi ada hubungan bermakna dengan anemia(p=0,03).  Variabel sosio ekonomi (pendidikan Ibu (p=0,05), pendidikan suami (p=0,81), pekerjaan Ibu (p=0,40), pekerjaan suami (p=0,27) dan pendapatan keluarga (p=0,85)) tidak ada hubungan bermakna dengan anemia. Simpulan : asupan zat besi merupakan faktor risiko kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.   Kata kunci: Anemia dalam kehamilan, Asupan Zat Besi, dan Ibu hamil     ABSTRACT   Background: Anemia occurance during pregancy emerges to put into consideration, since it potentially harmful for both mother and infant.  It is usually raise the risk of mother mortality. Highly occurance of anemia was suggested to related to especially for Iron (Fe). Moreover, it is was due to low educational level,and information. Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai is one of public health in Palangka Raya Municipality, on which has basic emergency obstectric-neonatal services, so-called PONED. There is also showed that the number of mother has a lower access to Fe tablet. Objective  : The study is to analyze the relationships between iron (Fe) consumption and social economic with anemia occurance durng preganancy in an area of Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai. Methods: Research is cross sectional design.  Sample was 140 pregnant women surrounding the Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai. The sample was determined using consecutive sampling method. Univarate analysis was conducted using distribution of frequency, bivariate with chi-square analysis. Results: revealed that the Fe consumption (p=0.03) has significance relationship with anemia occurance. The socio-economic  (mother level of education (p=0.05), husband level of education (p=0.81), mother occupation (p=0.40), husband occupation (p=0.27), and family income (p=0.85). Conclusion: It is suggested,  that the Iron (Fe) consumption is the risks factor of anemia occurance during pregancy.   Keywords: anemia during pregnancy, the Iron (Fe) consumption, women pregnancy


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Yugo Susanto

One of communicable diseases become very serious health problem was hypertension. The purpose of hypertension therapy was to control blood pressure in range of normal blood pressure, it is needed the adherence for hypertension therapy. The family supportcould improved healthy status. Patient with family support  feel that people care, so it could directed patient to improve their healthy lifestyle.The purpose of this study was to determine elderly family support, medication adherence in elderly hypertensive patients, and analyzedthe correlation between the family support with the adherence ension in elderly hypertension patients in Puskesmas Sungai Cuka Tanah Laut.This study was conducted with the cross sectional design in December 2014 until January 2015. Population was280the elderly patient in the region of  primary public health Sungai Cuka and 164 of them were used for sample. Data was collected by completion questionnaires family support and Morisky Modification Adherence Scale (MMAS)questionnaires. Data analysis was performed by gamma test with 95% confidence level.Based on the results, that Elderly who have family support by category 23.8% lower category, middle category were 64%, high category were 11.6%, and 0.6% were very high category. The adherence degree of elderly hypertension patientwere 45,7% low adherence degree, moderate adherence degreewere 36%, and high adherence degree were 18.3%. There were a correlation between the family support andthe medication adherence in elderly hypertension patients at Puskesmas Sungai Cuka Tanah Laut. (γ =0.295).


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Tripayana

Background and goals: People who are getting older will reduce their ability to perform daily physical activities that can affect their physical fitness. Family support is needed by the elderly in living their old age because the family plays an important role and has the responsibility in caring for the elderly. Good family support for elderly activities will be able to maintain and improve the health and fitness of the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support with physical fitness of the elderly.Method: This study used a cross sectional design involving 96 elderly samples that met the requirements. Data collection is done by testing and filling out questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test and binary logistic regression test.Results: Bivariate analysis showed that variables related to physical fitness were family support (p = 0.004), gender (p = 0.035) and work status (p = 0.001). The results of multivariate analysis showed that variables related to physical fitness were family support (AOR 5,618; 95% CI: 1,624-19,435) and work status (AOR 10,974; 95% CI: 2,452-49,095).Conclusion: Family support has a relationship with elderly physical fitness. Characteristics of work status samples have a relationship with physical fitness of the elderly. The family should always provide positive support to the elderly in fulfilling daily activities in accordance with the ability of the elderly in their effort to maintain and improve the physical fitness of the elderly.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Febriana Rahmawati ◽  
Hertanto Wahyu Subagio

Backgrounds : Anemia in pregnant women can effect maternal death, increased fetal morbidity and mortality. Iron supplementation programs should have a high success rate because the iron folate tablets are easily available and free of charge. But in reality. the compliance rate of iron folate tablets is still lowPurpose: analyze compliance rate of iron folate tablets in pregnant women at Puskesmas Halmahera and the factors influenced.Method: An analytic observational research with cross-sectional design. The subjects in this study is 56 pregnant women who went on Puskesmas Halmahera. Subject was taken by consecutive sampling technique with the criteria pregnant women trimester 2 and 3. Compliance data, knowledge, education, family support and health care obtained through interviews with a questionnaire. Normality of data was tested using Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Bivariate analyzes performed using Rank Spearman testResult: there is a association between knowledge scores with compliance (r = 0.370, p = 0.005), there is no significant association between education level and compliance (r = 0.032, p = 0.817 there is no significant association between family support and compliance (r = 0.216, p = 0.115) and there is no significant association between health service and compliance (r = 0.217, p = 0.108)Conclusion: more than a half of respondents (58,9%) did not comply consume iron folate tablets. Based on the data can be seen that the knowledge is the most influental factor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nunung Karmila ◽  
Arthur E. Mongan ◽  
Glady I. Rambert

Abstract: Hyperemesis gravidarum could cause weight loss of more than 5%, dehydration, and electrolyte loss. In this condition the body will metabolize fat, therefore, there is an increase in ketone level in the blood (ketosis) which can deplete the body's base reserve and cause acidosis as well as ketones in the urine (ketonuria). In some cases it can cause fetal death or even the mother. This study was aimed to obtain the description of urinary ketone in primigravids in first trimester with hyperemesis gravidarum in Manado. This was an observational descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Urine samples were taken by using non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling. The results showed 10 primigravids in first trimester with hyperemesis treated at Sitti Maryam Islamic Hospital Manado during November-December 2018. Based on the laboratory tests performed on all subjects, there were 3 primigravids (30%) who had ketonuria. Conclusion: Some primigravids in first trimester with hyperemesis gravidarum had ketonuria.Keywords: primigravids, first trimester, hyperemesis, ketonuria Abstrak: Pada hiperemesis gravidarum dapat terjadi penurunan berat badan hingga lebih dari 5%, dehidrasi, dan kehilangan elektrolit. Pada keadaan ini tubuh akan memetabolisme lemak sehingga terjadi peningkatan kadar keton dalam darah (ketosis) yang dapat menghabiskan cadangan basa tubuh dan menyebabkan asidosis serta terdapatnya keton dalam urin (ketonuria). Pada beberapa kasus dapat terjadi kematian janin maupun ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran keton urin pada primigravida trimester I dengan hiperemesis gravidarum di Kota Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel urin diambil dengan cara non-probability sampling jenis consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan subyek penelitian yang terdiri dari 10 primigravida trimester 1 dengan hiperemesis yang dirawat di RS Islam Sitti Maryam Manado selama bulan November-Desember 2018. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium dari 10 subyek (100%) terdapat 3 primigravida (30%) yang mengalami keton-uria. Simpulan: Sebagian primigravida trimester I dengan hiperemesis gravidarum mengalami ketonuria.Kata kunci: primigravida, trimester 1, hiperemesis, ketonuria


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