scholarly journals Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Daun Sirsak Untuk Hipertensi

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 2
Author(s):  
Susilo Yulianto

Public Knowledge About Soursop Leaves For Hypertension. Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure is higher than 140/90 millimeters of mercury (mmHG). The 140 mmHG number refers to systolic reading, when the heart pumps blood throughout the body. Meanwhile, the 90 mmHG number refers to diastolic reading, when the heart is relaxed while refilling its chambers with blood. Based on a preliminary study conducted by the researchers, the data about people's knowledge about soursop leaves for hypertension was very diverse. The purpose of this study was to find out public knowledge about soursop leaves for hypertension. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses quota sampling with 30 respondents. Data analysis was carried out by descriptive analysis. The results of data analysis showed that respondents who had good knowledge were 27 respondents (90%), while respondents who had sufficient knowledge were 3 respondents (10%). The conclusion of this study is that public knowledge about soursop leaves for hypertension, is in the good category (90%), and knowledge with sufficient category (10%).

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1329-1337
Author(s):  
Nina Zuhana ◽  
Lia Dwi Prafitri ◽  
Wahyu Ersila

This research aims to find out the picture of maternal anxiety before sectio caesarean at Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Islamic Hospital Pekalongan. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was mothers who gave birth in pre-caesarean sections at The Islamic Hospital Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan. Sampling technique using quota sampling type, which is 30 respondents who meet inclusion criteria and do not drop out. Data collection using the T-MAS questionnaire (Taylor Anxiety Scale) method of data collection with interviews. The results found that 100% of respondents experienced anxiety and Most (70%) have severe anxiety before SC surgery. It is hoped that health workers especially midwives can provide information and provide positive support that can reduce the anxiety of clients before surgery sectio caesaria


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-88
Author(s):  
Sundar Prasad Hyoju

Introduction: The possibility of undergoing anesthesia-assisted surgery can cause a great deal of anxiety in individuals. Excessive anxiety can have a number of negative consequences, including perioperative cardiac events, greater anesthetic needs, higher postoperative pain ratings, and a longer stay in the hospital. Anxiety levels during surgery might be influenced by a variety of reasons. The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence of anxiety in adult patients scheduled for Surgery. Methods: This is Cross-sectional Descriptive Study conducted in Nepal police hospital with calculated sample size of 92 with round figure of 100, convenient sampling technique was used. Descriptive analysis was used for Analysis. Results: Prevalence of anxiety in preoperative patient was 31%. The prevalence in male patients and female patients were 21.2% and 39.5% respectively. Conclusions: When compared to many other research, the general prevalence of anxiety at Nepal Police Hospital was lower; nevertheless, the incidence was higher among female patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-45
Author(s):  
Rohmatullah Rohmatullah ◽  
Rina Marlina ◽  
Ruslan Abdul Gani

This study aims to learn the skills passed by learning ball class X students in Jasinga 1 High School. Using quantitative research with survey methods. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 30 male students. The instrument used was the graduation skills test used by Jaelani (2014). Data analysis techniques using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques as outlined in the form of percentages. The results of research on skills that pass of soccer learning in class X of SMAN 1 Jasinga are in the category of "skills" with a percentage of 53.3%, the category of "moderately skilled" with a percentage of 26.7%, the category of "very talented" with a percentage of 20, 0%. While the category of "less successful" and "very less" with a percentage of 0.0%. The conclusion of this study is the level of passing skills in learning soccer class X Jasinga SMAN 1 depends on the category of expertise.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dudung Ma’ruf Nuris ◽  
Bintari Widya Prihastuti

The level of taxpayer compliance in Indonesia in the last five years is quite alarming, taxpayer compliance has not reached the point expected by the government and is verysmallpercentageoftaxpayerswhofulfilltheirobligationstopaytaxes.Toincrease participation in tax payments, the government launched a tax amnesty program. This studyaimstodeterminethedifferencesinperiodI,periodII,andperiodIIItaxamnesty in Malang City. This research includes quantitative descriptive with data collection techniques in the form of a questionnaire method. The population of this study is an individual taxpayer in the Malang Tax Service Office. The sampling technique using purposive sampling method is a taxpayer registered at the Malang Tax Office. Data analysis using descriptive analysis and independent T Test. The results of this study indicate that the period I tax amnesty is more influential on taxpayer compliance than the period II tax amnesty and the period I tax amnesty is more influential on taxpayer compliance than the period III tax amnesty. Based on the results of this study, it is recommendedtoexaminethedifferencesinperiodI,IIandIIItaxamnestyinotherTax Service Offices as a basis for knowing the effectiveness of inter-office tax amnesty in the same region.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Dayu Herdiyan Wijaya ◽  
Maftukin Hudah ◽  
Pandu Kresnapati

Abstract Physical fitness is generally defined as the ability and ability of the body to make adjustments (adaptations) to the physical liberation given to it (from daily work) without causing excessive fatigue. Judging from the activities of the students every day it has been determined when they have to wake up early, then do the activities and go back to sleep again. The purpose of this study was to determine how much the level of physical fitness of students aged 12-16 years at Pondok Pesantren Addainuriyah 2 Pedurungan Semarang. This research is a research using a quantitative descriptive design with a survey method using a 2.4 km running instrument which is only done once. The population in this study were 200 students of the Pondok Pesantren Addainuriyah 2 Pedurungan Semarang. The sample taken was 30 students, using purposive sampling technique. For data analysis techniques using percentage descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the percentage of the results of the physical fitness level of male students at the age of 12-16 years at Pondok Pesantren Addainuriyah 2 Pedurungan Semarang which is included in the very good category 0 children with a percentage of 0%, good category 5 children with a percentage of 16.67% moderate category 10 children with a percentage of 33.33%, 15 children in deficient category with a percentage of 50.00%, very poor category 0 children with a percentage of 0%. The conclusion of this study shows that the average physical fitness level of students aged 12-16 years is 13.93, including in the moderate category (S). Keywords: physical fitness, santri, Islamic boarding school Abstrak Kebugaran jasmani umumnya diartikan sebagai kesanggupan dan kemampuan tubuh melakukan penyesuaian (adaptasi) terhadap pembebasan fisik yang diberikan kepadanya (dari kerja yang dilakukan sehari-hari) tanpa menimbulkan kelelahan yang berlebihan. Ditinjau dari kegiatan santri setiap harinya sudah ditentukan kapan merekan harus bangun pagi, lalu melakukan aktifitas dan kembali tidur lagi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat kebugaran jasmani pada santri usia 12-16 tahun di Pondok Pesantren Addainuriyah 2 Pedurungan Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei yang menggunakan intrumen lari 2,4 Km yang hanya dilakukan sebanyak satu kali. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah santri pondok pesantren addainuriyah 2 pedurungan semarang yang berjumlah 200 orang santri. Sampel yang diambil adalah sebanyak 30 santri, dengan menggunkan teknik purposive sampling. Untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif persentase. Hasil dari penelitian diketahui bahwa presentase hasil tingkat kebugaran jasmani santri putra pada usia 12-16 tahun di pondok pesantren addainuriyah 2 pedurungan semarang yang termasuk dalam kategori baik sekali 0 anak dengan presentase 0%, kategori baik 5 anak dengan presentase 16,67% kategori sedang 10 anak dengan presentase 33,33%, kategori kurang 15 anak dengan presentase 50,00%, kategori sangat kurang 0 anak dengan presentase 0%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukan hasil rata –rata tingkat kebugaran jasmani santri usia 12-16 tahun sebesar 13,93 termasuk dalam kategori sedang (S). Kata kunci: kebugaran jasmani, santri, pondok pesantren


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Livana PH ◽  
Novi Indrayati ◽  
Eka Yuliyanti

Menarche is menstruation which occurs first as a sign of maturity of a woman's reproductive organs. Menarche events that tend to be earlier, when children have not reached a maturity of mind coupled with a factor of lack of knowledge raise a variety of psychological responses to girls, namely anxiety. The purpose of this study was to describe the anxiety level of school-age children in the village when experiencing menarche. The design of this study used a cross-sectional approach, with a sample of 30 female students who had experienced menarche. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that the majority of school-age children in the village experienced moderate anxiety. Based on the results of the study it is suggested that nurses need to carry out their role as educators zx and counselors by providing health education to school-age children, especially providing information regarding menarche, so that children are better prepared to face menarche, so as not to cause anxiety.ABSTRAKMenarche yaitu menstruasi yang terjadi pertama kali sebagai tanda kematangan alat reproduksi wanita. Kejadian menarche yang cenderung lebih awal, ketika anak belum mencapai kedewasaan pikiran ditambah dengan faktor kurangnya pengetahuan memunculkan bermacam respon psikologis pada anak perempuan yaitu ansietas. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat ansietas anak usia sekolah di desasaat mengalami menarche. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif, dengan jumlah sampel 30 siswi yang sudah mengalami menarche. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa mayoritas anak usia sekolah di desa menalami ansietas sedang (56,7%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan bahwa perawat perlu untuk melakukan perannya sebagai edukator dan konselor dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada anak usia sekolah terutama memberikan informasi terkait menarche, agar anak lebih siap dalam menghadapi menarche, sehingga tidak menimbulkan kecemasan. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-101
Author(s):  
Rio Rama Dhoni ◽  
Juriana Juriana ◽  
Ika Novitaria Marani

ABSTRAK stra Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauhmana pembentukan karakter kerjasama melalui sepakbola usia dini pada liga Indonesia Junior Soccer League. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret hingga bulan Mei 2018 yang berlokasi di Jakarta Japanese Club Sports Community Sentul Bogor, Kabupaten Bogor. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode survei, yaitu dengan menggunakan kuesioner pembentukan karakter kerjasama. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua atau wali peserta turnamen Indonesia Junior Soccer League yang berjumlah 1000 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah insidental sampling, yaitu yang dijadikan sampel adalah orang tua atau wali dari peserta liga Indonesia Junior Soccer League yang peneliti temui secara kebetulan sebanyak 368 orang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket. Instrumen yang telah tersusun tersebut dikonsultasikan kepada ahli, selanjutnya dilakukan uji validitas dengan hasil rtabel 0,254 dan rtotal 0,66 dan reliabilitas sebesar 0,84. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan prosentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan karakter kerjasama melalui sepakbola usia dini pada liga Indonesia Junior Soccer League berada pada kategori rendah atau buruk sebanyak 16 orang (4,35%) terhadap pembentukan karakter kerjasama, sebanyak 192 orang (52,17%) memiliki pengetahuan yang sedang atau cukup terhadap pembentukan karakter kerjasama, sebanyak 147 orang (39,95%) memiliki pengetahuan yang tinggi atau baik terhadap pembentukan karakter kerjasama dan sebanyak 13 orang (3,53%) memiliki pengetahuan yang sangat tinggi atau baik sekali terhadap pembentukan karakter kerjasama.   Kata kunci: Pembentukan Karakter, Kerjasama, Sepakbola, Usia Dini   ABSTRACT                 This study aims to find out how far the formation of the character of cooperation through early soccer in the league of Indonesia Junior Soccer League. The research was conducted from March to May 2018 located at Jakarta Japanese Club Sports Community Sentul Bogor, Bogor District. The method used in this research is survey method, that is by using questionnaire forming character of cooperation. The population in this study is the parents or guardians of the participants of the Indonesia Junior Soccer League tournament which amounted to 1000 people. The sampling technique in this research is incidental sampling, which is taken as sample is the parent or guardian of the Indonesian league participants Junior Soccer League who researchers meet by chance as much as 368 people.               This research is quantitative descriptive. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Instrument that has been arranged was consulted to the expert, then tested the validity with the result rtabel 0,254 and rtotal 0,66 and reliability equal to 0,84. Data analysis technique is descriptive analysis with percentage.                The results showed that the formation of the character of cooperation through early soccer in the league Indonesia Junior Soccer League is in the category of low or bad as many as 16 people (4.35%) on the formation of cooperation character, as many as 192 people (52.17%) have knowledge of being or enough to form the character of cooperation, as many as 147 people (39.95%) have a high knowledge or good on the formation of character cooperation and as many as 13 people (3.53%) have a very high knowledge or excellent on the formation of the character of cooperation trak Keywords: Partner Character, Teamplay, Football, Early Age Birds


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 636-642
Author(s):  
Liliek Pratiwi ◽  
Harnanik Nawangsari

ABSTRACT : REVIEW OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF PREGNANT MOTHERS WITH PRECLAMATION AND ANEMIA IN BANDUNG CITY CIREBON REGENCY, KUNINGAN REGENCY Background: Preeclampsia and anemia in pregnant women are still common and cause maternal mortality to increase. Late help is still found because pregnant women are not detected early. Anemia can cause shortness of breath, fatigue, palpitations, bleeding disorders during labor, sleep disturbances and sepsis. Pre-eclampsia is one of the direct causes of maternal death, the incidence of pre-eclampsia initially does not provide symptoms and signs, but at one time it can deteriorate rapidly, so it takes a series of examinations, detection, and identification of risk factors and control them so as to enable complex primary prevention.Objective: This study will provide an overview of the characteristics of pregnant women with preeclampsia and anemia in Bandung City, Cirebon Regency and Kuningan Regency.Research Methods: This study uses descriptive analysis, with a cross sectional approach, is retrospective in nature, observing the results of medical records. The population is pregnant women with preeclampsia and anemia in Bandung City, Cirebon Regency and Kuningan Regency, the pregnancy period from October 2020 to February 2021 is 489. The inclusion criteria for this study were pregnant women from trimester 1 to trimester 3 who experienced preeclampsia and anemia. The sampling technique is using quota sampling. The number of samples is 110 respondents. Exclusion criteria in this study were pregnant women with a history of congenital disease, being infected and other pregnancy complications besides anemia and preeclampsia.Results: Characteristics of pregnant women with preeclampsia and anemia in Bandung City, Cirebon Regency and Kuningan Regency, the majority of pregnant women experiencing preeclampsia, preceded by a history of preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy of 34.6%, primiparous status 18.1% and having hypertension. ,3%. The majority of pregnant women who experience anemia are with multiparous status of 28.1% and often occur when stepping on the 3rd trimester, as well as mothers who do not consume Fe tablets.Conclusion: So, by looking at these results, the outcome for the future is a proactive effort to screen pregnant women at risk in several areas by involving health workers, the community and other researchers as well as volunteers, for the sake of maternal and child health. Keywords: Preeclampsia, Anemia, Bandung City, Cirebon Regency, Kuningan RegencyINTISARI: TINJAUAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL DENGAN PREKLAMSI DAN ANEMIA DI KOTA BANDUNG, KABUPATEN CIREBON, DAN KABUPATEN KUNINGAN Latar Belakang: Preklamsia dan anemia ibu hamil masih sering terjadi dan menyebabkan Angka Kematian Ibu meningkat. Pertolongan yang terlambat masih ditemukan karena ibu hamil tidak terdeteksi lebih awal. Anemia dapat mengakibatkan sesak nafas, fatigue, palpitasi, gangguan pendarahan selama persalinan, sampai gangguan tidur dan sepsis. Pre Eklamsi merupakan salah satu penyebab langsung kematian ibu, kejadian pre eklamsi pada awalnya tidak memberikan gejala dan tanda, namun pada suatu ketika dapat memburuk dengan cepat, sehingga butuh serangkaian pemeriksaan, deteksi, dan identifikasi faktor risiko serta mengontrolnya sehingga memungkinkan dilakukan pencegahan primer yang kompleksTujuan: Dalam penelitian ini akan memberikan gambaran tinjauan karakteristik ibu hamil dengan preklamsia dan anemia di Kota Bandung, Kabupaten Cirebon dan Kabupaten Kuningan.Metode Penelitian: Pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional, bersifat retrospektif, observasi dari hasil rekam medis. Populasi yaitu ibu hamil dengan preklamsia dan anemia di Kota Bandung, Kabupaten Cirebon dan Kabupaten Kuningan, periode kehamilan dari bulan Oktober tahun 2020 sampai Februari tahun 2021 yaitu 489. Kriteria inklusi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester 1 sampai trimester 3 yang mengalami preklamsia dan anemia. Teknik sampling yaitu menggunakan kuota sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 110 responden. Kriteria eksklusi dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu hamil dengan riwayat penyakit bawaan, sedang terinfeksi dan komplikasi kehamilan lainnya selain anemia dan preklamsia.Hasil: Karakteristik ibu hamil dengan preklamsia dan anemia di Kota Bandung, Kabupaten Cirebon dan Kabupaten Kuningan., mayoritas ibu hamil yang mengalami preklamsia, didahului dengan riwayat preklamsia pada kehamilan sebelumnya sebesar 34,6%, status primipara 18,1% serta memiliki hipertensi 16,3%. Mayoritas ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia yaitu dengan status multipara sebesar 28,1% dan sering terjadi Ketika menginjak trimester 3, serta ibu yang tidak mengkonsumsi tablet Fe.Kesimpulan: Jadi, dengan melihat hasil ini, outcome untuk ke depannya yaitu adanya upaya pro aktif penjaringan wanita hamil dengan risiko di beberapa daerah dengan melibatkan tenaga Kesehatan, masyarakat dan penelitia lain serta relawan, demi Kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kata Kunci:  Preklamsia, Anemia, Kota Bandung, Kabupaten Cirebon, Kabupaten Kuningan


2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
Hilarion Hamjen

This research was conducted in the city of Palangkaraya in Central Borneo and city of Banjarbaru in South Borneo in order to describe the perception of public, especially in the city of Palangkaraya and the city of Banjarbaru about the Impact of to-up mobile credit's by ATM to the SMEs mobile credit seller. The research was conducted by survey method and quantitative approach, while the sampling technique used was quota sampling and quantitative descriptive analysis performed. The results showed the less Impact of top-up by ATM to the SMEs credits seller, because top-up by ATM have certain customer segment. However, the top-up by ATM economically very positive impact for the people, eventhough its needs long time transistion of top-up SMEs to the ATM. According to the most people and SMEs need regulation and oversight to create more conductive business for SMEs Keywords : Impact, SMEs, Mobile top-up, Top Up Credit, ATM   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan di kota Palangkaraya Kalimantan Tengah dan kota Banjarbaru Kalimantan Selatan dengan tujuan untuk menggambarkan persepsi masyarakat khususnya di kota Palangkaraya dan kota Banjarbaru tentang dampak isi ulang pulsa di ATM terhadap UMKM penjual pulsa seluler. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey dan pendekatan kuantitatif sementara teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah quota sampling dan analisa dilakukan secara deskriftif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa isi ulang pulsa seluler di persepsikan kurang berdampak terhadap UMKM penjual pulsa seluler dikarenakan isi ulang pulsa di ATM maupun isi ulang pulsa di kios pulsa memiliki segmen pelanggannya masing-masing. Namun demikian dengan adanya isi ulang pulsa di ATM sangat berdampak positif secara ekonomi bagi masyarakat meskipun peralihannya dari kios pulsa ke ATM atau pola pembelian pulsa berlangsung dalam waktu yang lama. Menurut sebagian besar masyarakat dan pelaku UMKM penjual pulsa seluler bahwa perlu pengawasan dari pemerintah untuk menciptakan iklim usaha yang lebih kondusif bagi UMKM penjual pulsa seluler. Kata Kunci: Dampak, UMKM, Penjual Pulsa, isi ulang pulsa, ATM


Author(s):  
Nina Dwi Lestari ◽  
Oktalisa Puspita Arum

Introduction: The occurrence of violence to students increases every year. It came from their parents, environment, and the students. The violence types were physical, verbal or emotional, sexual, and economy. There were several consequences from the violence such as disruption of the child psychic, seriously injured, or trauma. Method: This research used quantitative descriptive with cross sectional design. The population in this research was 220 elementary students in Yogyakarta. The sample of this research was 130 samples that was taken used random sampling technique. The criteria of sample were the students who allowed to participate the research with their parents or parents and never diagnose or have no mental illness beforehand. The instrument in this research was a questionnaire about violence overview that was developed by the researcher and had undertaken the validity and reliability tests. The data analysis used descriptive analysis. Result: Mostly, the violence to the students was dominated by female (51.5%) and students in the low economic background (62.3%). There was an occurrence of violence (56.9%) and verbal violence (68.9%) as the common violence. The largest violence location commonly happened at school (93.2%). Conclusion: The violence prevalence was quite large to students and commonly happened at school. Further research about the factors that influenced the occurrence of violence was needed.


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