scholarly journals Inovasi Alarm dan Kedisiplinan Masyarakat dalam Manajemen Pembuangan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Perkotaan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-157
Author(s):  
Rianto Nurcahyo ◽  
Indra Adiputra ◽  
Febriani Pangestu

Waste is an invaluable or worthless object within the community, while its issue somehow makes a very serious problem ranging from social, economic, even political aspect of daily lives. Being one of most populated developing countries, it is obvious that Indonesia experiences the problem one of which is caused by the people’s unawareness to manage their daily household waste.  The purpose of this study is to make a platform to ease the public managing the waste disposal schedule so as not to excessively collect or pile the waste up or even dispose it in improperly, for instance in waterways. Using descriptive analysis method, which is a method used to provide an overview of an object under investigation and collect data without analyzing and drawing conclusions that are open to the public, found the results of this research that it is such a good innovation to be applied within community to discipline people’s attitude against the waste problem. It can be concluded that the community needs support and/or facilities for waste disposal. In addition to improving the performance of cleaning staff, this is due to the lack of attention from the local government, which should be able to follow up the waste problem. Keywords:  Alarm system, community discipline, innovation, waste problem Abstrak  Sebagai benda yang tak ternilai atau tak berharga, sampah kerap membuat masalah serius di bidang sosial, ekonomi, bahkan politik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Menjadi salah satu negara berkembang yang paling padat penduduknya, Indonesia mengalami masalah yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh ketidaksadaran masyarakat untuk mengelola sampah rumah tangga sehari-hari mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat platform yang memudahkan masyarakat untuk mengelola jadwal pembuangan sampah agar tidak menumpuk sampah secara berlebihan atau bahkan membuangnya dengan cara yang tidak benar, misalnya di saluran air. Menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, ditemukan hasil bahwa penelitian ini merupakan inovasi yang baik untuk diterapkan dalam komunitas untuk mendisiplinkan sikap masyarakat terhadap masalah sampah. Dapat disimpulkan pula bahwa masyarakat membutuhkan dukungan dan/atau fasilitas untuk masalah tersebut. Selain dengan upaya meningkatkan kebersihan, kurangnya perhatian dari pemerintah (daerah) seharusnya dapat menindaklanjuti masalah sampah. Kata kunci: Inovasi, kedisiplinan masyarakat, masalah sampah, sistem alarm 

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Asyiawati ◽  
Hilwati Hindersah ◽  
Yoppi Yolanda Putri

Abstract. Community participation is very important in realizing sustainable village development, so that development planning can be felt by every level of society. Currently, the development carried out in Katapang Indah Village has not been fully participatory. This can be seen from the contribution of community participation in the development planning process, where the development being implemented has not responded to community needs. Given the importance of community participation in the development planning process, it is necessary to conduct a study on efforts to increase community participation in Katapang Indah Village, in order to realize sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to identify the form and level of community participation in the development planning process. By using the descriptive analysis method, the results show that community participation in Katapang Indah Village is included in the induced participation group with the form of vertical participation, where the community only follows policies that have been formulated by village leaders or traditional leaders. This is due to the lack of knowledge from the community about the importance of participating in the activities of the village development process. Efforts were made to (1) provide outreach to the public about the mechanism for community participation in the planning process; (2) increasing the intensity of socialization and counseling regarding development planning to the community; (3) increasing the role of traditional and community leaders in formulating decisions by taking into account the characteristics and needs of village communities.Keywords: community participation, development planning process, sustainable village developmentAbstrak. Partisipasi masyarakat merupakan sesuatu yang sangat penting dalam mewujudkan pembangunan desa secara berkelanjutan, sehingga perencanaan pembangunan tersebut dapat dirasakan oleh setiap lapisan masyarakat. Pembangunan yang dilakukan di Desa Katapang Indah, pada saat ini belum sepenuhnya dilakukan secara partisipatif. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari kontribusi partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan pembangunan, dimana pembangunan yang dilaksanakan belum menjawab terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat. Mengingat pentingnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan pembangunan, perlu dilakukan kajian mengenai upaya untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Katapang Indah, agar dapat mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah mengidentifikasi bentuk dan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan pembangunan. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif diperoleh hasil bahwa partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Katapang Indah termasuk pada kelompok partisipasi terinduksi dengan bentuk partisipasi vertical, dimana masyarakat hanya mengikuti kebijakan sudah dirumuskan oleh pemimpin desa atau tokoh adat. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dari masyarakat akan pentingnya berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan proses pembangunan desa. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah (1) memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang mekanisme partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan; (2) meningkatkan intensitas sosialisasi dan penyuluhan mengenai perencanaan pembangunan kepada masyarakat; (3) meningkatkan peran dari tokoh adat dan tokoh masyarakat dalam merumuskan keputusan dengan memperhatikan karakteristik dan kebutuhan masyarakat desa.Kata Kunci : partisipasi masyarakat, proses perencanaan pembangunan, pembangunan desa berkelanjutan


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-40
Author(s):  
Nabila Rahma Silmi ◽  
Tuah Nur ◽  
Dian Purwanti

The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of regional disaster management policies in Sukabumi City and to find out the inhibiting and supporting factors of the successful implementation of regional disaster management policies. This research method uses descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the implementation of regional disaster management policies was not optimal. The conclusion is that the socialization activities are still lacking and equitable, human resources and infrastructure have not been added yet. The inhibiting factors are in terms of institutional, apparatus discipline, budget, resources, facilities and environment that are less conducive. Supporting factors are the existence of regulations or regulations on disaster management. for communication carried out by BPBD Sukabumi City in carrying out socialization activities or training on disaster management to the public is still lacking and uneven. Keywords: Implementation, Policy, Disaster Management.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-91
Author(s):  
Tatang Hidayat ◽  
Toto Suryana

The aim of this present study is to initiate Islamic education in order to rectify the educational paradigm in Indonesia. With respect to the research methodology, this study employed a qualitative approach and literature study method. In its implementation, the collected data was then analyzed using a descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of the discussion, in order to rectify the educational paradigm in Indonesia, it should initially change the secularism paradigm that has been fossilized in the world of education into the paradigm of Islam, al-Qur`an, and Tauhid. As a consequence, this paradigm will have implications for the establishment of the conceptualized education system that inevitably also affects the to-be-achieved educational objectives. In order to realize a good education system, there should be integration between the elements of education practitioners which consist of family, mosques/schools/campuses, and society. As a result, those aforementioned objectives will be successfully achieved in the moment when Islamic rules are fully implemented in all aspects of life. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously educate the public regarding the importance of implementing Islamic rules in all aspects of life, including in the aspect of education.


Author(s):  
Daniel Putra Pardamean Mbarep ◽  
Hayati Sari Hasibuan ◽  
Setyo Sarwanto Moersidik

Kalijodo green open space has vegetated area 48 %. The ideal green open space, has vegetated area ​​80-90 % of total area. The results of the thermal comfort index in the Kalijodo green open space is 30.75. This condition makes the Kalijodo green open space in very uncomfortable status, and the thermal comfort index is categorized as comfortable is in 29 and below. This research was conducted to determine and analyze the perception of thermal comfort that  felt by the public in the green open space of Kalijodo. Descriptive analysis method is used to examine any information obtained from data processing from questionnaires filled out by 50 respondents. The results of this research on the perception of thermal comfort show that as many as 24 respondents felt very uncomfortable, 14 respondents felt comfortable, and 12 respondents felt uncomfortable when they were in the green open space of Kalijodo. These results indicate that the majority of people living in green open spaces are in line with the results of research on thermal comfort in the Kalijodo green open space which is in the very uncomfortable category. The condition of the Kalijodo green open space, which lacks vegetation, results in a very uncomfortable thermal comfort index value, so that the people there also feel the discomfort.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Maimunah Binti Mohd Rijal ◽  
Rukiah Muhammad Ali

This article examined the problem to reduce divorces outside the court. The Malaysian government has established sanctions for the perpetrators. This research was conducted employing a case study approach with descriptive-analysis method. The results showed that the implementation of divorce sanctions outside the Syariah Subordinate Court of Selangor was less effective in reducing divorces. The high number of divorce cases were found in the country of Selangor, increasing by 71.8% of cases from 2012 to 2017. However, the cases in the West Gombak Syariah Subordinate Court has decreased slightly between 2015 and 2017, indicated by only a few cases were registered. Two factors influenced the implementation of divorce sanctions outside the Syariah Subordinate Court. First, the Selangor Islamic Family Law has regulated the divorce law outside the court in a detailed and clear. Still, the socialization for the public was lacking, and the society took this rule seriously so that the sanction implementation for divorce cases outside the court became a legal solution. Second, the high number of divorce cases found outside the court required a legal policy to impose a legal sanction on the perpetrators. Abstrak: Artikel ini mengkaji masalah untuk mengurangi talak di luar Mahkamah, pemerintah Malaysia telah menetapkan sanksi bagi pelaku. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan metode deskriptif-analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pelaksanaan sanksi talak di luar Mahkamah Rendah Syariah Selangor masih kurang efektif dalam mengurangi perceraian. Kasus perceraian ditemukan cukup banyak di negeri Selangor sebanyak 71.8% kasus meningkat dari tegang waktu tahun 2012 hingga 2017 namun kisaran kasus di Mahkamah Rendah Syariah Gombak Barat agak sudah sedikit menurun dari tahun 2015 hingga 2017 hanya ditemukan beberapa kasus yang terdaftar. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan sanksi talak di luar Mahkamah Rendah Syariah Selangor ada dua. Pertama, Enakmen Hukum Keluarga Islam Negeri Selangor telah diatur hukum perceraian di luar mahkamah secara rinci dan jelas, namun masyarakat masih kurang sosialisasi dan mengambil berat terhadap aturan ini sehingga penerapan sanksi atas kasus talak di luar mahkamah muncul sebagai solusi hukumnya. Kedua, banyaknya temuan kasus talak di luar mahkamah mengharuskan adanya kebijakan hukum berupa penjatuhan sanksi hukum bagi pelakunya. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Sanksi, Talak, Luar Mahkamah


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-114
Author(s):  
Indra Muizniece ◽  
Anna Kubule ◽  
Lauma Zihare ◽  
Dagnija Blumberga

AbstractThis study is a follow-up to previous research on the use of a transdisciplinary approach in the analysis of factors that influence bioeconomy development and interactions between them. It is very important to consider the significance of public opinion while performing transdisciplinary research. This study integrates public opinion in the bibliometric analysis method by using grey data from information available in the public information space: mass media and social networks. The network of factors influencing the development of bioeconomy, created with the help of social network analysis method, was compared with the one obtained from bibliometric analysis of SCOPUS database in order to find out the difference between scientific tendencies and the overall atmosphere in the information space. Although the structure of these networks varies, there is a common tendency in literature to identify the following factors as the key factors in the development of the bioeconomy: research and innovations; technology; energy and energy consumption.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bunga Aditi ◽  
SOPI PENTANA

The purpose of this research to know and analyzing the effect of the product innovation and halal labelization on re-Buy Interest. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis method by describing the data that has been collected as it is without intending to make conclusions that apply to the public or generalization. Data analysis method used is Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS software. The results showed that product innovation and halal labelization simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on the buying interest. Partially respectively Product Innovation and Halal Labelization have positive and significant effect to re-buy interest. The coefficient of determination (R2) from product innovation and halal labelization is able to explain the re-buy interest by 84% while the rest of 16% is explained by independent variables that are not examined


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Marta Widyawati

This research aims to show the masculinity crisis experienced by a male character (a husband) due to the shift role of breadwinner in marriage in the short story "Huruf Terakhir" by Benny Arnas. This research is essential because it can demonstrate the impact of the wife's involvement to work in the public domain towards the husband's condition. This research is qualitative research by utilizing the concept of gender. Data collection techniques are carried out through document tracing on a short story "Huruf Terakhir" by Benny Arnas as the corpus.  The data obtained was analyzed using descriptive analysis method. The results showed that shifting role of breadwinner can cause a man (a husband) to experience a crisis of masculinity such as loss of independence, confidence, courage, assertiveness, and emotional control. The shifting role as breadwinner is also shown to open the opportunities for repression in women. Therefore, the research on the short story "Huruf Terakhir" is expected to contribute to the study of gender-sensitive literature, especially since it is able to show masculinity traits associated with the role of breadwinner can complicate men’s position and  potentially hinder women's freedom.


2021 ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Thi Thu Huong Nguyen ◽  
Oleg Nikolaevich Larin

The article is devoted to the study of the parameters of collection points for electronic household waste. These points serve for the reception and storage of e-waste, the source of which is the public and which are an integral part of the logistic support scheme for the e-waste disposal process. The study is based on a survey of residents of the city of Hanoi in Vietnam and additional documents from the official websites of organizations on the current situation with the generated e-waste. The article identified such parameters as the potential average daily volume of e-waste generation, as well as the required number and volume of points for receiving and collecting waste, as well as the storage time of waste to achieve the lowest associated logistics costs.


Author(s):  
Gabriella Angie Ongky ◽  
Nina Carina

Our lifestyle and work patterns are undergoing changes. One of them is the implementation of the Work From Home (WFH) system which is triggered by the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic that is sweeping the world. WFH was considered as one of the most effective steps to reduce the spread of the pandemic. However, WFH also has shortcomings which cannot facilitate the work process optimally, both physically and psychologically. In this day and age, the boundaries between working and living are slowly fading away and are no longer distinctly separate. Work or live activities no longer require their respective spaces, but can also be done in the same space. In connection with the concept of future dwelling, the public-private blurring character can be an important point that is fit with the characteristics of future residents (millennial generation workers) who are more concerned with quality than quantity of space. The method used is a qualitative descriptive analysis method which goes through several stages starting with the identification of issues, the search for theory and literacy, data analysis, and the formation of design concepts. This project is designed as a form of a new typology of work, based on the characteristics of Work, Play & Live that specially designed for the millenials. The Co- Dwell is a cooperative communal housing project that can accommodate and facilitate creative digital workers, who also develop along with the booming gig economy trend. This project is designed to become an embryo for the development of future work-live facilities. Keywords: blurring public-private; new work-live typology; WFH; Work-Play-Live AbstrakPola hidup dan pola bekerja kita sekarang ini telah mengalami perubahan. Salah satunya adalah penerapan sistem Work From Home (WFH) yang dipicu oleh adanya penyebaran pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia. WFH dinilai sebagai salah satu langkah paling efektif untuk menekan penyebaran pandemi. Namun, WFH juga memiliki kekurangan seperti tidak dapat memfasilitasi proses bekerja secara maksimal, baik secara fisik maupun psikologi. Pada masa sekarang ini, batasan antara bekerja dan berhuni perlahan memudar dan tidak lagi nyata terpisah. Kegiatan bekerja maupun berhuni tidak lagi membutuhkan ruang tersendiri, namun bisa juga dilakukan dalam satu ruang yang sama. Berhubungan dengan konsep berhuni masa depan, karakter blurring public-private ini bisa menjadi poin penting yang dianggap sesuai dengan karakteristik penghuni masa depan (generasi milenial) yang lebih mementingkan kualitas dibanding kuantitas ruang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif yang melalui beberapa tahap dimulai dengan identifikasi isu, pencarian teori dan literasi, analisis data, serta pembentukan konsep perancangan. Proyek ini dirancang sebagai bentuk tipologi baru berhuni-bekerja dengan dasar karakteristik Work, Play & Live yang dirancang khusus bagi pekerja generasi masa depan. The Co-Dwell merupakan suatu proyek hunian komunal kooperatif yang dapat menampung dan memfasilitasi kebutuhan khususnya para pekerja digital kreatif yang ikut berkembang seiring dengan maraknya tren gig economy. Proyek ini dirancang bertujuan untuk menjadi embrio bagi perkembangan fasilitas berhuni-bekerja masa depan.


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