scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA TENTANG DAMPAK ROKOK TERHADAP KESEHATAN DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DI SMA SATAP 4 GUNUNGSARI LOMBOK BARAT TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
Juniati Juniati ◽  
Suswinda Yulisutomo ◽  
Hersika Asmawariza
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Impact ◽  
First Time

Smoking is a very detrimental behavior. For the culprit smoking can cause various diseases such as high blood pressure and heart disease which is caused by the influence of chemicals contained in cigarettes such as nicotine and tar. West Nusa Tenggara ranks sixth for the highest national percentage of first-time smoking, aged 15-19 years 43.3%, 20-24 years 14.6%. The research design used in this study was to use a cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 77 people. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling, amounting to 30 people, but in sampling there were exclusion criteria so that the total sample was 30 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used the chi-square test α = 0.05.The results showed that most of the less knowledgeed as many as 14 people (46.7%) who had good knowledge as many as 5 (16.7%) and who were knowledgeable enough 11 (36.7%) Results of the chi-square test α = 0.05 obtained p = 0,000 <0.05 so that Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between students' knowledge about the impact of smoking on health with smoking behavior at SATAP 4 Gunungsari High School.So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between students' knowledge about the impact of smoking on health with smoking behavior in SMA SATAP 4 Gunungsari Barat Lombok Regency in 2019.

scholarly journals FACTOR RELEATED OF ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG RESISTENCY ON PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PASIENT IN LABUANG BAJI HOSPITAL MAKASSAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Sapriadi Saleh
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tb Treatment ◽  
Keywords Tuberculosis ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
June July ◽  
Test Result

Tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that endanger health. The diseases can spread rapidly since it spreads through the air that happens when people suffering from tuberculosis are coughing and sneezing so that droplets containing Mycobacterium tuberculosis can be exposed to anyone who was around the patient. The general objective of this research is to analyze the factors that affect the anti-tuberculosis drug resistance in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in hospitals Labuang Makassar Baji.Research design with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in June-July 2017. With a total sample of 60 respondents based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the data analysis, it was found that the age group of 15-34 years were 34 respondents (56,7%), female were 35 respondents (58.3%), positive VCT test result was 15 respondents (25.0%), respondents who have medical history previously there were 54 respondents (90.0%), who had 45 respondents (78.3%) of TB contacts, who had good knowledge as many as 45 respondents (75.6%) who had PMO as many as 40 respondents (66.7%) , which states the behavior of good officers as much as 36 respondents (60.0%).The result of statistical test using Chi-Square test showed that there was a significant correlation between treatment history and OAT resistance with p = 0,024 <α = 0,05. While age, HIV infection, TB contact, Knowledge, Attitude behavior, and PMO have no significant relationship with OAT resistance. It is recommended to health care agencies to provide understanding to patients and families about TB treatment to prevent OAT resistance. Keywords               Tuberculosis, Resistance, Anti Tuberculosis Medication

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN DATUK LIMA PULUH KABUPATEN BATU BARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-217
Author(s):  
Beni Satria ◽  
Felix Kasim ◽  
Kuat Sitepu ◽  
Harris Rambey ◽  
Marice Simarmata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Physical Distance ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Improve Health

COVID-19iisianiinfectiousidiseaseicaused by SARS-CoV-2, cases are increasing and spreading rapidly throughout Indonesia. Batu Bara Regency is one of the districts that has experienced an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19. The success ofitheiCOVID-19ihealth protocol is largely determined by the compliance of the community in carrying out the 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, and maintaining physical distance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between respondent characteristics and family support with compliance with the COVID-19 prevention health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all people in Datuk Lima Puluh Subdistrict, Batu Bara Regency, amounting to 23,717 people and a total sample of 393 people. Data collection was carried out by interview guided by a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a relationship between education and family support and adherence to the COVID-19 preventive health protocol. It is hoped that the health office and puskesmas can improve health socialization related to the prevention of COVID-19 so that people can comply with health protocols.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERAN SERTA ORANG TUA DENGAN DAMPAK HOSPITALISASI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI RUANGAN SANTA THERESIA RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN 2015

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-112
Author(s):  
Samfriati Sinurat
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Stress Experience ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The hospitalization is a full of stress experience both for children and for parents. The intervention of parent is needed to minimize the impact of hospitalization. Goal: this study aimed to analyze the relationship between the intervention of the parents and the impact of hospitalization on children of preschool-age who were treated in kid room of Saint Theresa Saint Elizabeth Hospital Medan. Method:The method used in this research is descriptive analytic research with cross sectional approach, the total sample were 40 people were taken by purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using questionnaires intervention of parents and the impact of hospitalization compiled by Abdulbaki (2011) and later modified by the researcher, then re-tested for validity and reliability. The study was conducted early August until the end of October 2015. Result:The results of the analysis using Chi Square Test showed statistically significant correlation between the participation of parents with the impact of hospitalization on preschoolers with value 0:02 p values (p <0.05). This study founded 62.5% the intervention of parents was good and 60% of hospitalization impact on preschoolers was light. Conclusion:This study provides information that parents need to enhance their intervention of parents in caring for preschool children in order to minimize the impact of hospitalization on children.

scholarly journals Self Efficacy: Performance Accomplishment dan Perilaku Merokok Remaja

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Wiwin Haryati ◽  
Asnawi Abdullah ◽  
Bakhtiar Bakhtiar
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Smoking Behaviors ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Chi Square Test

Smoking behavior among teenagers has been increasing worldwide, triggering youth morbidity and mortality rates associated with smoking illnesses. Performance accomplishment, source of self-efficacy, has a significant influence on the high proportion of teenage smoking behavior. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between performance accomplishment and teenage smoking behaviors. The study was conducted on April 16 – 23, 2015 in Aceh Province, Indonesia.  Data were collected by disseminating a Likert scale questionnaire, consisting of general perceived self-efficacy, including performance accomplishment.  The population of this study were 4,856 students, with a total sample of 368 students from 13 senior high schools. The study employed an analytic observational research design with the stratified proportional random sampling technique. Bivariate analysis by Chi-square test was applied to examine the data, processed by using SPSS version 20.0. The results indicated that there were significant relationships between self-efficacy and teenage smoking behavior (p=0.0001) and between performance accomplishment and teenage smoking behavior (p=0.0001). This study concluded that performance accomplishment has been strongly associated with the smoking behavior among young adults.

scholarly journals A Study on the impact of Coping Strategies over Stress Management – An Empirical Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 5566-5573
Author(s):  
Ch.Narahari Et. al.
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Stress Management ◽  
Emotional Support ◽  
Positive Emotion ◽  
Software Industry ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Impact

In the present study we analyze the employees’ perception towards coping measures adopted byfirms in software industry. The considered coping constructs adopted for the study in stress abatement areVenting of Emotions,Problem Focused, Seeking Information and emotional support, Positive Emotion-Focused, were, employee perception was acquired by a systematic survey.A total sample of 800 employees’perceptions have been collected through simple random technique and out of which survey respondents, irregular responses are eliminated finally 756 samples are determined for statistical analysis. Chi-square test was performed to determine the association between perceptions and model constructs. Results are reported and discussions are made as per the results and in correlation between results of previous literature.Finally, suggestions and future indication for extension of the study are proposed.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Penyalahgunaan Napza di Kelas IIA Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Jambi

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 328
Author(s):  
Nel Efni
Keyword(s):  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Broken Home

The causes of drug abuse are complex due to the interaction of various factors, including individual factors such great curiosity to try and unknowingly or think long about the consequences later in life, environmental factors such as family problems or a broken home or social environment / community one even all members become abusers drug. This research is a quantitative research using Cross sectional design. The population in this study is the victim of drug abuse which amounted to 545 people and a total sample of 40 respondents using simple random sampling technique and the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate by using the chi-square test. There is The relationship of knowledge and family support to the behavior of drug abuse in class IIA prison  Jambi. Expected to be used as inputs in the preparation of the program increased knowledge about the dangers of drugs.

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penggunaan APD SCBA pada Petugas Damkar DKI Jakarta Tahun 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 50-58
Author(s):  
Edy Prasetiyo
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rescue Service ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
And Control

Introduction: The high incidence of fires in the DKI Jakarta area certainly increases the risk for DKI Jakarta Firefighters, so Personal Protective Equipment is mandatory for officers when carrying out firefighting operations to prevent and control potential hazards for firefighters. It was recorded that 76 officers were injured and 1 officer died while carrying out firefighting operations in the last 5 (five) years. So it is necessary to know the factors that influence the behavior of using the SCBA (Self Contained Breathing Apparatus) respiratory Personal Protective Equipment. Methods: This quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach was carried out at the DKI Jakarta Provincial Fire and Rescue Service in 2021 with a population of all DKI Jakarta firefighters and a total sample of 208 firefighters. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Results: The results of data analysis carried out univariate and bivariate using the chi square test with = 0.05 showed a significant relationship between the behavior of using PPE SCBA with the availability of PPE (Pvalue = 0.000), Regulations (SOP) related to the use of PPE (Pvalue = 0.000) and Supervision (Pvalue = 0.000). However, there is no significant relationship between the behavior of using PPE SCBA with knowledge of PPE (Pvalue = 0.180), Age (Pvalue = 0.111), years of service (Pvalue = 0.065), training (Pvalue = 0.087) and PPE comfort (Pvalue = 0.513). Discussion: The behavior of using SCBA PPE for DKI Jakarta firefighters in 2021 is still relatively low because only 54.5% of respondents from firefighters stated that they used SCBA PPE in every fire fighting operation. So it is necessary to increase knowledge related to PPE and skills in using PPE for operational officers through education and training activities, training and technical guidance.

scholarly journals Faktor Predisposisi dan Pendorong Perilaku Merokok Siswa Remaja SMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuel F.H. Deve ◽  
Petrus Romeo ◽  
Enjelita M. Ndoen
Keyword(s):  
School Environment ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Approach

Smoking is a serious health problem among teenagers, marked by the increasing number of teen smokers every year. This study aimed to determine factors associating with smoking behavior in class XI students at SMAN 4 Kupang. This type of research was quantitative, with a cross-sectional study approach. The total sample was 71 people selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that three variables, namely: knowledge, peer smoking habits, and self-image, associated with smoking behavior (p-value = 0.056; 0.051; 0.056; and 0.075, respectively). Therefore, the school should increase awareness and restrict the smoking behavior of students by enforcing rules and sanctions for students who smoke in the school environment.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU MEROKOK DAN KEJADIAN ANGINA PEKTORIS TIDAK STABIL

e-CliniC ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Denny Trisnaamijaya ◽  
Janry Pangemanan ◽  
Veny Mandang
Keyword(s):  
Chest Pain ◽  
Angina Pectoris ◽  
Unstable Angina ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Epidemiological Studies ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstract: Smoking behavior is an individual activities of lighting and inhaling cigarettes and as a consequence the smoke inhaled by the people around. Epidemiological studies show that there are increasing numbers of cigarette consumption every year followed by the increases of angina pectoris incidences. Unfortunately, the relationship of the number of cigarettes consumed and smoking duration that could cause angina pectoris were still undetermined.  This study aimed to determine the correlation between smoking behavior and the incidence of unstable angina. This was an analytic retrospective study by using cross sectional approach. Samples were angina pectoris patients that admitted in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from July 2012 to June 2013 by using a purposive sampling technique. The chi-square test showed that there was a significant correlation between the smoking behavior and the incidence of unstable angina based on the numbers of cigarettes smoked per day (P = 0.012) and duration of smoking (P = 0.021) with the duration of chest pain. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between the smoking behavior based on the numbers of cigarettes consumed per day and the duration of smoking with the incidences of unstable angina based on the chest pain duration. Keywords: smoking behavior, unstable angina   Abstrak: Perilaku merokok adalah suatu aktivitas yang dilakukan individu dengan menyalakan dan menghisap rokok yang menimbulkan asap yang dapat terhisap oleh orang-orang disekitarnya. Penelitian epidemiologik menunjukkan bahwa setiap tahun terjadi peningkatan konsumsi rokok yang diikuti oleh meningkatnya kejadian angina pektoris. Sampai saat ini belum diketahui pasti berapa jumlah batang dan lama konsumsi rokok yang dapat menimbulkan angina pektoris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku merokok dan kejadian angina pektoris tidak stabil. Perilaku merokok dinilai berdasarkan jumlah rokok yang dihisap setiap hari dan lama merokok sedangkan kejadian angina pektoris tidak stabil berdasarkan lama nyeri dada (chest pain). Penelitian ini menggunakan studi retrospektif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ialah pasien angina pektoris tidak stabil di BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Juli 2012-Juni 2013 yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara perilaku merokok dan kejadian angina pektoris tidak stabil berdasarkan jumlah rokok yang dihisap dalam 1 hari (P = 0,012) dan lama merokok (P = 0,021) dengan lama nyeri dada (chest pain). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara perilaku merokok dengan kejadian angina pektoris tidak stabil. Kata kunci: perilaku merokok, angina pektoris tidak stabil

scholarly journals Tingkat Pendidikan PUS Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Jenis Alat Kontrasepsi tetapi Tidak Berhubungan dengan Keikutsertaan KB di Desa Argomulyo, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Beyna Handayani ◽  
Nur Indah Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Total Population ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Selection Of

<p>Data of community practices in 2013 at the Argomulyo village known that total of reproductive age couples were 900 couples and 533 couples (59,22%) following family planning (FP). The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between the education level of reproductive age couples with FP participation and selection of contraceptives on reproductive age couples in the Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul Yogyakarta. The study design was observational analytic with the cross sectional. The total population of reproductive age couples in hamlet of Kemusuk Kidul, Karang lo, Pedes, Surobayan, Kali Berot in the Argomulyo village, Sedayu Bantul were 916 couples. Samples were selected by total sampling technique which consisted of 907 couples and 9 couples included in the exclusion criteria. Data analysis was done by chi-square test. The results showed that 610 couples (67,3%) was following FP and 297 couples (32,7%) not following FP programs. The results of chi-square x2 of wife participation was 3,658 and selection of contraceptives was 50,194, x2 of husband participation was 0,926 and selection of contraceptives was 53,862. In conclusion, there was no relationship between the education level of reproductive age couples with FP participation and there was a relationship between the education level of reproductive age couples with selection of contraceptives in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta.</p>

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