scholarly journals Perkembangan dan Pelestarian Kain Sasirangan Pewarna Alam di Kota Banjarmasin

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-241
Author(s):  
Hartiningsih

Naturally dyed Sasirangan is one of the cultural heritage of the Banjar Empire. Originally, the Sasirangan was made using natural dyes. Nowadays, the Sasirangan made by synthetic dyes. The synthetic dyes can produce more various and brighter colors, which is more interesting for the consumer. The synthetic dyes have been reduced and lowered the interest of natural dyed Sasirangan fabric. Along with the less interest in natural dyed Sasirangan fabric, the craftsmen reduction, and other various impacts, it is concerned that the natural dyed Sasirangan fabric which is a heritage will be extinct. Therefore, this research was conducted to give an overview of the existence of the natural dyed Sasirangan fabric and the roles of the government, the craftsmen, as well as the society in their effort to preserve it. The research method is qualitative descriptive. The result shows that the existence of the natural dyed Sasirangan fabric has been significantly increased both for its quantity, which is the rise of the craftsmen’s number, as well as its quality such as the motives diversity and the coloring quality which does not wear off easily. The effort of the government, the craftsmen, and the society in preserving Sasirangan fabric is quite diverse, from the coaching, the training for the general public, the housewives, also the students in the school environment. Even, for maintaining the Sasirangan fabric preservation, the Banjarmasin City government issued a policy in the form of a circular which obliges all the state civil apparatus in the environment of Banjarmasin City government to wear clothing made of natural dyed Sasirangan fabric on a certain day of each month. Keywords: Sasirangan Fabric, Natural Dyes, Preservation, Banjar Culture  ABSTRAK Kain sasirangan pewarna alam  merupakan salah satu warisan budaya Kerajaan Banjar. Kain sasirangan semula  dibuat dengan menggunakan pewarna alam. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman kain sasirangan kemudian dibuat dengan menggunakan  zat pewarna sintetis. Pewarna sintetis dapat menghasilkan warna yang lebih beragam dan cerah sehingga lebih banyak diminati konsumen,  sehingga minat terhadap sasirangan pewarn alam semakin berkurang. Hal ini pada akhirnya mengakibatkan terus berkurangnya pengrajin sasirangan pewarna alam dan dikhawatirkan kain sasirangan pewarna alam yang merupakan warisan leluhur akan punah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan gambaran keberadaan kain sasirangan pewarna alam dan upaya pelestariannya oleh pemerintah, pengrajin dan masyarakat.  Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan produksi kain sasirangan pewarna alam mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan. Kualitasnya juga meningkat dalam hal variasi motif dan warna yang tidak mudah luntur. Upaya pelestarian dari pemerintah, pengrajin  dan elemen masyarakat meliputi pembinaan dan pelatihan terhadap masyarakat umum, ibu-ibu rumah tangga, sampai pada anak didik di lingkungan sekolah. Pemerintah Kota Banjarmasin juga mengeluarkan kebijakan berupa Surat Edaran yang mewajibkan  seluruh ASN di lingkungan Pemerintah Kota Banjarmasin  menggunakan pakaian berbahan kain sasirangan pewarna alam  pada hari tertentu dalam setiap bulannya. Kata Kunci: Kain  Sasirangan,  Pewarna Alam, Pelestarian, Budaya Banjar.  

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-107
Author(s):  
Nida Alfi Nur Ilmi

ABSTRACT This paper tries to explain and describe the position of UMKM in the Kepuh, Boyolangu Village, Banyuwangi, as an effort to reduce the unemployment rate, especially in the lower middle class and to see how the strategy of the UMKM founders in maintaining their position in all conditions. So it is hoped that readers can find out and analyze UMKM within the scope of the region as an effort to minimize unemployment and increase living standards. This paper use qualitative research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Establishing UMKM is certainly not an easy thing, because the large number of workers does not guarantee UMKM, who is determined by the appropriate expertise and strategy. In addition, the Government has not been maximally perfect in overcoming problems and financial assistance for community UMKM which in reality is able to absorb many new workers, and has an impact on reducing the unemployment rate.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meivi M. Kaunang ◽  
Lintje Kalangi ◽  
Treesje Runtu

One source of Regional Original Revenue is local taxes, regional levies and other legitimate local revenue management. Regional levies consist of 3 types of retribution, namely general service retribution, business service retribution and certain licensing retribution. Market’s levies is one type of regional retribution that is included in general retribution whose collection must be in accordance with the existing operational procedure standards to support the realization of its acceptance. This study aims to determine the mechanism of market’s levies collection and the level of effectiveness of market’s levies in the city of Bitung. The research method used is qualitative descriptive analysis, by analyzing the collection mechanism and the effectiveness of market’s levies. The results of the study show that the mechanism of collection of retribution is in accordance with the existing SOP and the achievement of its effectiveness is effective with an average level of 87.13%. Bitung city government can be better able to approach marketers for example by socializing market’s levies regulations so that later can also support the realization of  levies revenue.Keywords : Market’s Levies, Collection Mechanisms and Effectiveness


Author(s):  
Zuniar Kamaluddin Mabruri

This study aims to understand language management for learning in Indonesia. The research method used is a qualitative method with the type of literature study. The results show that the State of Indonesia has carried out language management in relation to the recognition of existing languages and is regulating for the government in the context of the state and nation so that there is a triangular relationship between language and the state which is regulated by the government for the benefit of the nation. If the state has guaranteed the existence of a language as a whole, then a number of policies will emerge to guarantee the rights and obligations of each in managing the existing language. Policies are formulated in the form of rules known as regulations, to serve as joint guidelines between the government and speakers of existing languages.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Yuliana Yuliana

Housing and settlements are basic human needs. Therefore, the government is trying to meet the community's need for housing. This study aims to see how the housing development program is implemented in Palembang City, monitor this program and also monitor the extent of the housing development program. This research uses descriptive qualitative techniques with interviews. Key information is the Head of the Palembang City Housing and Settlement Area Office, the Head of the Housing and Settlements Section, the Head of the Palembang City Development Planning Agency, and Housing Developers in Palembang City, as well as people living in housing in Palembang City. Then the data obtained from the study were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis methods. The results showed that the implementation of the housing development program in Palembang City has not been carried out properly in accordance with what has been planned by the Palembang City Government.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1638
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Marco ◽  
Gunawan Djajaputra

The BOT (Build Operate Transfer) Agreement between Bogor Municipal Government and PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia is an agreement to optimize Baranangsiang terminal assets as stated in the agreement Number: 601 / Perj.418-BPKAD / 2012 / Number: 005 / PGI / DIR / VI / 2012 . Until now, the agreement of both parties has not been able to be considered because of the change of authority of the terminal which formerly the authority of the City Government of Bogor to switch to the Central Government, resulting problems Whether the Government / Mayor Bogor can cancel the unilateral agreement BOT in the construction of Terminal Baranangsiang viewed from the point Civil Code? The research method used is normative legal research method supported by interview and field data. Based on the analysis that the BOT agreement between Bogor City Government and PT Pancakarya Grahatama is a valid and binding agreement between both parties and can not be canceled unilaterally by Bogor City Government, although there are new regulations that change the authority of terminal A Baranangsiang become the authority of Central Government . The Agreement may be canceled if it violates Article 1320 of the Criminal Code or violates the subjective and objective terms of the validity of the agreement. When the agreement is mutually agreed upon by both parties, the agreement must continue and act as a binding law as regulated in Article 1338 of the Criminal Code. Bogor City Government should immediately provide certainty to the PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia for Baranangsiang terminal revitalization project can be immediately realized and need a revision (adedendum) agreement between the Government of Bogor City with PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia related to changes in authority of terminal A Baranangsiang between PT. PGI with the Central Government.


1973 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. Sharpe

In his celebrated study of American democracy written in 1888, Lord Bryce reserved his most condemnatory reflections for city government and in a muchquoted passage asserted: ‘There is no denying that the government of cities is the one conspicuous failure of the United States. The deficiencies of the National government tell but little for evil on the welfare of the people. The faults of the State governments are insignificant compared with the extravagance, corruption and mismanagement which mark the administration of most of the great cities'sangeetha.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Festo Wachawaseme Gabriel

Communicating cultural heritage to the public has gained popularity in many African countries and the world at large. However,little efforts have been done to promote the practice of public archaeology in Tanzania. The main reason is the dominance of conventional archaeology which is mainly meant for academic consumption. In this kind of practice, the participation of local communities has been passive. This paper explores local communities’ understanding of cultural heritage resources focusing on local communities in the Mtwara Region of Tanzania. The results of this study reveal that little effort has been made by archaeologists and cultural heritage professionals to create awareness among local communities on matters related to archaeology and cultural heritage resources. Apart from discussing the state of local communities’ awareness on archaeology and cultural heritage resources, the paper also discusses the importance of communicating cultural heritage resources to the general public and the need to engage local communities in the conservation and preservation of cultural heritage resources.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-195
Author(s):  
Indah Wahyu Maesarini ◽  
Yuni Subiyanti

The government of Indonesia guarantees equal rights and status of every citizen in obtaining services. However, in reality, various problems still occurredsuch as complicated service procedures andthe length of time and infrastructure services. Ineffective and inefficient bureaucracy services hamper health service processes to officers/employees and their families in the Ministry of the State Secretariat. Therefore, the Minister of State Secretary issued the Ministerial Decree of the State Secretary No. 14 year 2012 regarding Service Standard of Working Unit in the Ministry of the State Secretariat. The purpose of this study is to find out how the Ministerial Decree of the State Secretary No. 14 year 2012 is implemented, especially Basic Health Service Standard in the Division of Health Services, General Bureau, The Public Ministry of the State Secretariat. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach to describe the implementation of Basic Health Service Standard in the Division of Health Services, General Bureau, The Ministry of the State Secretariat. The study found that the Division of Health Services, General Bureau, General Affairs, the Ministry of the State Secretariat has not implemented all the policies of basic health service standard. However, in most cases it does not hamper the implementation of health services to the officers/employees and their employees in The Ministry of the State Secretariat.


Author(s):  
Alfian Alfian

The village law has given hope for village communities to have a more prosperous life in terms of village funding which gets greater attention when compared to the above government units, namely sub-districts and districts. This has been encouraged since the assistance of village funds has been carried out in recent years. The research method used in this research is literature study method. The literature studies obtained were sourced from various kinds such as regulations / laws, journals, books and other documentation. The conclusion is that the village law contains hope for the village community for a more prosperous life. This is also supported by the existence of village fund assistance which comes from various aspects of village income. Currently the Government distributes funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget for Villages in 2021. The Government distributes Village funds, the amount can reach IDR 1.4 billion per village per year or an increase is given to 416 districts and 74,953 villages throughout Indonesia, but it is still constrained. plagued with a number of problems in use and accountability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Tanti Kirana Utami

Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights regulates the obligations of the State in protecting each of its citizens, including the respect, protection and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities. Persons with disabilities should get the same opportunity in developing themselves through independence as human beings with dignity. Based on the foregoing it is very important to conduct research on persons with disabilities to find out the objective conditions of persons with disabilities in Cianjur district and to find out policies and programs for social protection activities for persons with disabilities. The research method used is normative juridical with descriptive analytical research specifications. The results showed that the condition of persons with disabilities in Cianjur Regency was caused due to birth or illness with various disabilities spread in several districts and social protection for persons with disabilities in Cianjur regency carried out in the form of providing various facilities and social security in stages. The conclusion of this study is the data of persons with disabilities in Cianjur Regency already included including social protection provided by the government. For this reason, it is expected that various facilities and social security will be improved and local regulations made


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