scholarly journals Implementation of Unschooling Education Model As An Effort to Develop Tolerance Values

Dialog ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-165
Author(s):  
Sisilia Ayu Sulistyani
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Educational Model ◽  
Depth Study ◽  
Education Model ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
At Home

Humans have the ability to immerse into different levels of society. Due to the importance of tolerance values ​​in this life, character education embodying tolerance values ​​should be taught as early as possible. Home is the first school for children to understand tolerance values. However, how to teach the values ​​of tolerance certainly requires an in-depth study. Related to this, there is an educational model that develops tolerance values, namely the unschooling education model. This is a type of the homeschooling education where children are facilitated according to their learning needs at home. Parents and adults who live with the children play as facilitators of learning, for the children do not receive education like that of formal schools. Triangulation methods are used, namely comparing sources and theories, checking the data obtained from the fieldwork, namely secondary data collection and interviews. The results of the study show that children start to learn since they were born. The adults around the children need to continue learning because children are not only the recipients of knowledge. Therefore, unschooling education model is perceived of instrumental in the internalization of tolerance values ​​in children from the early age. Keywords: character education, tolerance values, unschooling education model   Manusia sebagai makhluk sosial tentunya harus memiliki kemampuan untuk beradaptasi dengan kondisi di berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Berbekal internalisasi nilai-nilai toleransi dalam diri setiap insan, pendidikan karakter terkait dengan nilai-nilai toleransi sebaiknya diajarkan sedini mungkin. Rumah sebagai sekolah dan madrasah pertama bagi anak merupakan sarana dan katalisator pengembangan nilai-nilai toleransi. Akan tetapi, bagaimana cara untuk mengajarkan nilai-nilai toleransi tersebut tentunya memerlukan sebuah kajian mendalam. Terkait dengan hal tersebut terdapat sebuah model pendidikan yang dapat diterapkan sebagai upaya pengembangan nilai-nilai toleransi yaitu model pendidikan unschooling. Model pendidikan unschooling sebagai variasi dari model pendidikan homeschooling, dimana anak difasilitasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan belajarnya di rumah dan orang tua atau orang dewasa yang tinggal bersama anak, merekalah fasilitator anak dalam belajar serta anak tidak mengenyam pendidikan seperti sistem pembelajaran di sekolah formal. Kajian dalam penelitian ini dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui penggunaan metode triangulasi, yaitu membandingkan sumber dan teori, melakukan pengecekan data-data yang diperoleh dari dua teknik pengumpulan data yaitu pengumpulan data sekunder dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejak dini di lingkungan pertama anak terlahir adalah garis awal kita sebagai fitrah dari Allah Swt untuk belajar. Orang dewasa di sekitar anak sebagai pembimbing pertama bagi anak perlu untuk terus belajar, karena tidak hanya anak sebagai penerima ilmu. Oleh sebab itu, implementasi model pendidikan unschooling efektif dan efisien dalam menjembatani internalisasi nilai-nilai toleransi pada anak sejak dini. Kata Kunci: pendidikan karakter, nilai-nilai toleransi, model pendidikan unschooling

scholarly journals MODEL PENDIDIKAN NILAI BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL PADA MASYARAKAT PENGANUT KEPERCAYAAN SUNDA WIWITAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER SISWA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Sri Pajriah ◽  
Abdul Muin ◽  
Annisa Nurazizah Yahya ◽  
Sarah Nafiatul Janan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Design Validation ◽  
Mutual Cooperation ◽  
Product Manufacturing ◽  
Education Model

Character education is very important to be implemented in daily life. This is because of the problems which occur in this country. The character of the young generation is at a very critical point. The morality of this country is out of norms, ethics, religion and modest culture. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the local wisdom-based value education model in the Sundanese Wiwitan community to improve the students’ character in SMAN 1 Kawali Ciamis, Indonesia. This research was conducted using the R&D (Research and Development) The steps of the R&D research method are (a) potential and problems, (b) data collection, (c) product design, (d) design validation, (e) design usage, (f) trial use, (g) product revision, (h) trial run, (i) product revision, (j) mass product manufacturing. The results showed that by using the local wisdom-based value education model in Sunda Wiwitan community in Susuru sub village, Kertajaya Village, Panawangan, was very effective and feasible to be applied through integration in historical learning so that the students were able to have the following character values: religious, social, mutual cooperation, tolerance, and care for the environment to be implemented in school, family, and community life.Keywords: Value Education, Local Wisdom, Sunda Wiwitan, CharacterABSTRAKPendidikan karakter sangat penting untuk diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, hal ini karena adanya problem yang menimpa bangsa ini. Karakter generasi muda sudah berada pada titik yang sangat mengkhawatirkan. Moralitas bangsa ini sudah lepas dari norma, etika, agama, dan budaya luhur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas model pendidikan nilai berbasis kearifan lokal pada masyarakat penganut kepercayaan Sunda Wiwitan untuk meningkatkan karakter siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Kawali Ciamis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode R&D (Reasearchand Development) dimana metode ini menekankan pada produk akhir yang dihasilkan dari penelitian. Adapun langkah-langkah metode penelitian R&D adalah (a) potensi dan masalah, (b) pengumpulan data, (c) desain produk, (d) validasi desain, (e) pemakaian desain, (f) ujicoba pemakaian, (g) revisiproduk, (h) uji coba pemakaian, (i) revisi produk, (j) pembuatan produk masal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan model pendidikan nilai berbasis kearifan lokal pada masyarakat penganut kepercayaan Sunda Wiwitan di Dusun Susuru Desa Kertajaya Kecamatan Panawangan, sangat efektif dan layak untuk diterapkan melalui integrasi dalam pembelajaran sejarah sehingga siswa mampu memiliki nilai-nilai karakter sebagai berikut: religius, sosial, gotong royong, toleransi, dan peduli terhadap lingkungan untuk diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sekolah, keluarga, dan masyarakat.Kata kunci : Pendidikan Nilai, Kearifan Lokal, Sunda Wiwitan, Karakter

scholarly journals INTERGRATION OF ASWAJA TEACHING: CONCEPT OF STRENGTHENING CHARACTER EDUCATION IN COLLEGE

TAWASUT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitria Martanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Teaching Concept ◽  
Islamic Values

Abstract Planting of character education must be carried out continuously. The characters that have been planted in school must be strengthened in college. The planting of character education must be taught, familiarized, trained consistently, become character and become a culture, so that the planting of education is not only in school, but must be strengthened into a culture in college. Strengthening the character in college should be more endeavored to make students who are faithful, pious, noble, moral, ethical and civilized based on the nation's noble values of religion, Pancasila, the Constitution of 1945 and the culture of moderating Islamic values. The noble values of the nation from religion and the culture of Islamic values of moderation can be seen from the Aswaja teachings that can be embedded in the teachings that can strengthen character education in universities. This research is a qualitative research conducted at Wahid Hasyim University, Semarang, which is one of the universities that base Aswaja as a foundation for strengthening character education. The source of the data is obtained from primary and secondary data. Data collection method is done by interview, documentation and observation, while data analysis method uses descriptive analysis method. The results of the study show that the concept of aswaja teaching at Wahid Hasyim University is used as the foundation that underlies all activities carried out on campus, both matters relating to aqidah, worship/sharia, and morals. As for strengthening character education through Aswaja teachings, it was carried out by making Aswaja Center which regulates activities related to Aswaja. The implementation of the Aswaja teachings is carried out through habituation, guidance and consultation related to religious practices. Aswaja's teachings are also integrated in courses according to each faculty. Key Words : Aswaja, Education, Character.

scholarly journals Application of Quantum Learning Education Model Through Contextual Approaches For Alpha Generations In Elementary School Children

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizky Maydika Sampoerna ◽  
Nuril Af’idah ◽  
Niyyah Daniyatul Millah ◽  
Pita Nursiana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Digital Media ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Contextual Approach ◽  
Educational Model ◽  
Educational Models ◽  
Educational Method ◽  
Quantum Learning ◽  
Education Model

Alpha generation is the generation born between the years 2010-2024. Alpha generation is very vulnerable to the negative effects of digital influence if it is not matched by character education from an early age, because the rapid development of technology is more inherent in the era of alpha generation than the previous generation which enabled the lifestyle of the alpha generation to be strongly influenced by technological developments. In the sphere of education, the alpha generation is able to develop through a media search for references that are not only in the form of books, but can be obtained from journals, ebooks, internet sites and so on. With the rapid development of technology which also has an impact on the scope of alpha generation education, the author provides an innovative educational method for the alpha generation, namely "Application of the Quantum Learning Education Model Through a Constitutional Approach" in which this educational model aims to make students able to express their creativity by involving digital devices so that students are very productive in the use of digital media through a contextual approach. The hope is to familiarize students in the use of technology in accordance with the current digital era so that later they are able to create or produce something technological through the guidance of a contextual approach to students so as not to fall into the bad things because of the negative side of technological development. This learning model is very supportive of the learning process of alpha generation students currently born in conjunction with technological advancements. The author designed this educational model because the concept of education applied to millennials or other generations will no longer be suitable given the characteristics of the alpha generation are very different from other generations. This innovative education model is a collaboration between the quantum learning education model and the educational model of contextual approaches that are specifically designed for alpha generation. This educational model is formulated for the advancement of the quality of education in Indonesia by referring to the minimization of deficiencies between the two educational models and also the characteristics obtained in both are very supportive of the educational model needed in the alpha generation. The correlation of this educational model also trains creative activities so that elementary school students can create a creative product that benefits themselves and the environment.

APPLICATION OF POLITE LANGUAGE TO EARLY CHILDHOOD CHARACTER EDUCATION IN PAUD BUAH HATI, CENTRAL ACEH DISTRICT

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1100
Author(s):  
Suminah Suminah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hard Work ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Communication Tool ◽  
Data Collection Process ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

Early Childhood EducationBuah Hati implements character education which is packaged in polite language. Students who consist of various backgrounds, different age levels and different emotional levels, in their daily life the teacher speaks politely in interacting with students, which according to observations of  the teacher's language has an impact on every child's character. Education is very important for children or adults to get. Language is a very important communication tool, without language friendly communication will not be established. The purpose of this study is to find out how the concept of polite language towards character education and to know the application of polite language to character education for early childhood in PAUD Buah Hati. This research method is descriptive qualitative research that describes and explains facts in the field, primary and secondary data sources. The data collection process uses observation, interviews, documentation, data collection techniques with data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the research on the application of polite language, the categories of building communication are 80%, the type of good listener is 90%, the understanding of children's feelings is 86%, the active listener is 88%. Influence on children's character values in the categories of honesty 78%, 76% discipline, 75% tolerance, 85% confidence, 85% hard work, 79% responsibility and 80% manners. The conclusion in the study of the application of polite language to the character of children in PAUD Buah Hati, Central Aceh District, teachers treat children to build communication with children, become good listeners, understand children's feelings, and stage an active listener which has an impact on honesty, discipline, tolerance, confidence , Hard work, responsibility and courtesy.

scholarly journals Metode Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Keluarga Menurut Abdullah Nashih Ulwan Dalam Kitab Tarbiyah Al Aulad Fi-Al-Islam

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-120
Author(s):  
Ahmad Suheili
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Analysis Models

Character education in the family which is a big responsibility that parents must give to children from an early age. This study aims to determine the method of family character education according to Abdullah Nashih Ulwan in Tarbiyah Al-Aulad Fi Al-Islam book and its relevance to the present reality. This research is a library research. The data collection was carried out using the documentation method, and Data analysis is content analysis models. The results of this study conclude that the method of character education in the family according to Abdullah Nashih Ulwan is education with exemplary, educational by habituation, education with advice, education with attention and monitoring and education with punishment. This research also concludes that the method is still relevant to the present reality.

scholarly journals Forming Early Children's Character Through School Culture In The Industry Revolution 4.0

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-74
Author(s):  
Hisam Ahyani
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
School Culture ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
West Java ◽  
Education Model

The importance of cultivating children's character from an early age in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 as it is today through Bidaya schools because this aims to create a young generation who is superior, intelligent, competent, quality, has responsibility and has good character according to the ideals of the nation in facing every era which keeps changing. For that we need special ways / steps in building character in early childhood. Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Al-Azhar Citangkolo, Banjar City is very important to offer a character education model through a superior school culture. The research method used in this study is qualitative with 15 children as the research subjects. Collecting data through interviews, and observations, and documentation. The results showed that in building children's character in Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Al-Azhar Citangkolo, Banjar City, West Java, the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 could be done through school culture, namely by instilling habituation and exemplary by teachers, schools and parents at home to children include: 1) instilling an attitude of honesty to children, 2) instilling an attitude of responsibility in children, 3) instilling discipline in children, 4) instilling cooperation

scholarly journals ANALISIS NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM CERITA RAKYAT SELUMA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
Esma Junaini ◽  
Emi Agustina ◽  
Amril Canrhas
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Value Of Education

This study aims to describe the value of character education contained in seluma folklore. This research data is folklore obtained from the recording and written documentation.in this research used descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques used are recoding technique record. The result showed that the values of character education contained in the folklore of seluma is very good to form human character from an early age. The value of character education contained in seluma folklore is the value of education that is very close to everyday life so it is suitable to implanted in self. In seluma folklore especially in fairy tales and legends of character  education values contained in fairy tales and legends that is, the value of courage, mutual need, self-discipline, self-respect, faimess, caring, protecting each other, and respect others, the attitude of deliberation, and the attitude of cooperation.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Value of Character Education in the Folklore of Nan Sondang Ngilong-Ilong in Mandailing Natal

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 740-748
Author(s):  
Hasibuan Nikmah Sari ◽  
Idawati Idawati ◽  
Khairunnisah Khairunnisah ◽  
Rukiah Rukiah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Educational Value ◽  
Folk Tales ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Mutual Care

This study aims to describe the value of character education contained in the folklore of Nan Sondang Ilong-Ilong. The data in this study are folk tales obtained from recording and written documentation. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. The data collection technique used is the note-taking technique. The results showed that the values of character education contained in the folklore of Nan Sondang Ilong-Ilong are very good for shaping human character from an early age. The value of character education contained in the folklore of Nan Sondang Ilong-Ilong can contribute to today's world because the value of character education contained in the folklore of Nan Sondang Ilong-Ilong is an educational value that is very close to everyday life so it is very suitable for instilled in oneself. In the folklore of Nan Sondang Ilong-Ilong, there are four values of character education, namely: the value of responsibility, hard work, mutual care, and compassion.

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PERSPEKTIF HAMKA

QATHRUNÂ ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Ahmad Azizi ◽  
Hunainah Hunainah
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

The purpose of this study is to identify the values ​​of character education contained in the Al-Quran surah Al-Mu'minun verses 1-9, by examining the Al-Azhar interpretation. This research is qualitative, while the method used is library research, with primary data sources from Al-Azhar interpretation, and secondary data sources for books that discuss the subject matter indirectly. Data collection techniques, validity and data analysis were used, namely documentation, theory triangulation and content analysis. The results of the author's analysis of Q.S. Al-Mu'minun verses 1-9, by examining Al-Azhar's Tafsir, that Allah SWT has determined a very large fortune for believers who have 7 (seven) good qualities, namely: being faithful, devoted to praying , turning away from things that are not useful, cleaning oneself by paying zakat, maintaining genitals, maintaining mandates and promises, and maintaining prayer. The results of the study can be concluded that there are 7 (seven) values ​​of character education that need to be taught to students from an early age, namely (1) having faith, containing honest characters found in verse 1; (2) khusyu 'in praying, contains a character of confidence, found in verse 2; (3) turning away from things that are useless, containing the character of being critical can be found in verse 3; (4) clean oneself by paying zakat, containing the caring character found in verse 4; (5) taking care of the genitals, containing the strict character found in verses 5-7; (6) maintaining the mandate and promises, containing the character of being responsible in verse 8; (7) maintaining prayer, containing the character of discipline found in verse 9.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DALAM JARINGAN MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 PADA GURU SD NEGERI DUKUHWARU 01

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nimas Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Parental Assistance ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
The Government ◽  
At Home

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) dengan melihat faktor-faktor pendukung serta faktor-faktor penghambat dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi COVID-19 pada guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri Dukuhwaru 01. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah proses pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) dapat dilaksanakan oleh semua guru di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Dukuhwaru 01. Adanya factor pendukung yang menunjang proses pembelajaran yaitu tersedianya fasilitas HP/ Laptop bagi siswa serta mendapatkan bantuan internet dari pemerintah, namun pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemic COVID-19 belum dapat dikatakan efektif karena pembelajaran daring yang dilakukan dalam jangka waktu panjang menimbulkan dampak pada siswa menjadi jenuh karena tidak ada interaksi dengan teman, mereka bosan dengan pemberian tugas setiap harinya. Siswa juga menjadi malas dalam mengerjakan tugas, tidak semua materi dapat dipahami dengan baik. Hal tersebut menjadikan pengumpulan tugas menjadi sangat terlambat sehingga menjadikan guru sulit melakukan penilaian. Faktor hambatan yang dialami guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring adalah tidak semua siswa meiliki HP pribadi, kuota internet yang belum mencukupi untuk kebutuhan pembelajaran daring serta kurangnya pendampingan orangtua dalam proses belajar dirumah, Orang tua menjadi seseorang yang sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring, karena orangtua secara yang secara langsung terlibat dalam membimbing dan mengawasi siswa dalam pembelajaran. Pemberian motivasi menjadi sangat berarti bagi siswa, hal tersebut dilakukan agar siswa kembali semangat meskipun belajar dari rumah. Kata kunci: faktor pendukung, faktor penghambat, pembelajaran dalam jaringan Abstract This study aims to analyze the online learning process by looking at supporting factors as well as inhibiting factors in implementing online learning during pandemic COVID-19 for teachers at SD Negeri Dukuhwaru 01. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data collection techniques used in this research were observation, interview and documentation. The result of this research is online learning process can be carried out by all teachers at SD Negeri Dukuhwaru 01. There are supporting factors that support online learning process, such as the availability of cellphones/laptops for students and getting internet assistance from the government, but online learning at pandemic COVID-19 cannot be said effective because online learning that is carried out in long term has an impact for students who become bored because there is no interaction with their friends, they are bored with given assignments everyday. Students also become lazy in doing their assignments, not all material can be understood properly. This makes the assignment submission too late, making difficult the teachers to make assessments. The obstacle factor experienced by the teacher in implementing online learning is that not all students have personal cellphones, internet quota that is not sufficient for online learning needs and the lack of parental assistance in learning process at home, parents become someone who is very important in implementing online learning, because parents are who are directly involved in guiding and supervising students in learning. Giving motivation is meaningful for students, this is done so students enthusiasm even though learning from home. Keywords: supporting factors, inhibiting factors, online learning

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document