scholarly journals POTENSI LIMBAH TERNAK RUMINANSIA DI KABUPATEN SIDRAP

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Nurul Purnomo ◽  
Armayani M.
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Livestock Population ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Ruminant Livestock

Increasing livestock population has an impact on increasing livestock waste production. Livestock waste can be a source of environmental pollution but can also be processed into organic fertilizer and biogas. But until now there has been no research into waste production and the distribution of ruminant livestock waste production in Sidrap Regency. This study aims to determine the production of ruminant livestock waste and the distribution of livestock waste production in Sidrap Regency. The results showed that ruminant livestock waste production in Sidrap District reached 204,903 tons / year consisting of 235,797 tons / year of cattle livestock waste, 17,290 tons / year of buffalo and 1,816 tons / year of goats. Livestock waste production is spread throughout the entire district area. The highest livestock waste production in Pituriase District, amounting to 84,274 tons / year, then Watang Pulu District 78,235 tons / year, Panca Lautang 27,186 tons / year, Kulo 12,164 tons / year, Pitu Riawa 10.765 tons / year, Maritengae 9,867 tons / year, Panca Lautang 27,186 tons / year, Kulo 12,164 tons / year, Pitu Riawa 10.765 tons / year, Maritengae 9,867 tons / year, Panca Lautang Rijang 9,120 tons / year, Watang Sidenreng 8,407 tons / year, Tellu Limpoe 7,624 tons / year, Two Pitue 5,023 tons / year and Baranti 2,238 tons / year. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the production of livestock waste in Sidrap Regency reaches 204,903 tons / year and is spread unevenly throughout the district.

scholarly journals Variation of Molasses Dose in Making Solid Organic Fertilizer with Fresh Cow Dung

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Karno Karno ◽  
Sunaryo Sunaryo ◽  
Frida Hendrarinata
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Research Purpose ◽  
Cow Dung ◽  
Fermentation Time ◽  
Livestock Population

Introduction: Livestock population in Magetan, East Java Province, Indonesia is quite high, which is 58.671 animals This can be become a potency for development of organic fertilizer with fresh cow dung as the raw material. For producing biogas from cow dung, it needs to be conducted appropriate technological innovation, thus, it can be used and can reduce environmental pollution. Methods: The research’s method was eksperimental research. Purpose: Identifying the measuring the levels of: macronutrient of organic fertilizer in this research: N, P, K, and C-organic. Analyzing exact fermentation time in making organic fertilizer from variation in the comparison of molasses. Result: The organic levels of N, P, K and C showed that it qualified the standard of Regulation of the Ministry of Agriculture Number 70/ PERMENTAN / SR.140 / 102011. Based on the research result, it was obtained that the fastest of fermentation time was in variation 4 with the comparison of addition of molasses dose in 200 ml and EM4 in 50 ml. Keywords: molasses; organic fertilizer; fresh cow dung

Peningkatan Kapasitas Dalam Teknologi Pakan Dan Pengolahan Limbah Ternak Pada Kelompok Peternak Sapi Potong Di Desa Mattirowalie, Kec. Libureng, Kab. Bone

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan Said ◽  
Muhammad Hatta ◽  
St. Rohani
Keyword(s):  
Training Programs ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Manufacturing Technology ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Livestock Industry ◽  
Technology Introduction ◽  
Fermentation Technology

Knowledge of animal feed and waste is an important component in building the livestock industry. The aspectof availability of feed and the production of livestock waste is one of the problems by cattle farmers in MattirowalieVillage, Libureng Sub-District, Bone Regency. Efforts to increase the capacity of farmers in solving these problems areneeded to increase the productivity of their livestock. This program aims to increase knowledge for farmers of beef cattlein processing agricultural and livestock waste into feed products and processing them into organic fertilizer. This activityis an implementation of the Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Unhas (PPMU) Program Kemitraan Masyarakat(PKM). This activity was carried out in Mattirowalie Village, Libureng Sub-District, Bone Regency. The partner groupsinvolved as targets were the "Kurusumange" and "Masempo Dalle" farmers group (FG). The number of trainingparticipants involved in this activity is approximately 25 peoples, overall were cattle farmers with 2-3 cattle/person. Theimplementation of technology introduction programs was carried out in the form of training programs and technologyassistance. Several technology packages that have been implemented were: 1) ammoniation technology, 2) complete feedsilage fermentation technology, 3) manufacturing of local microorganism (LM) technology and 4) Urea Molasses Block(UMB) manufacturing technology. The results of the implementation of activities to increase the capacity of partnermembers in processing agricultural waste and livestock into alternative animal feed and organic fertilizer

scholarly journals Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Memakai Teknologi Pirolisis Untuk Pembelajaran dan Konservasi Lingkungan di Pondok Pesantren Al-Anwar Sarang Rembang, Jawa Tengah

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Fadli Kasim ◽  
Mohammad Kholid Ridwan ◽  
M. Yayan Adi Putra
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Engine Oil ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Waste Production

Jumlah santri yang mencapai 4.986 orang di ketiga Pondok Pesantren Al-Anwar menyebabkan produksi sampah di lingkungan pondok lebih dari satu ton per harinya. Sejumlah 239,93 kg sampah merupakan sampah plastik yang tidak mudah terurai di lingkungan karena sifatnya yang nonbiodegradable. Hal ini menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan, terlebih ketika sampah dibakar di udara terbuka dan dibuang ke laut seperti metode penanganan sampah yang dilakukan oleh pengurus pondok saat ini. Dalam penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi langkah awal pembelajaran pelestarian lingkungan dengan teknologi pirolisis. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membuat model mesin pirolisis Plastic to Oil Machine (PeTOM), berkapasitas 30 liter. Dengan mesin ini, minyak mulai dihasilkan pada menit ke-45 yang mana setiap 1 kg sampah plastik menghasilkan 0,4-0,49 kg minyak bakar. Potensi minyak bakar yang dihasilkan di Pondok Pesantren Al Anwar adalah 239,33 liter per hari dengan potensi ekonomi setara dengan Rp. 35.899.200,00 per bulan.[The number of students who reached 4,986 people in the three Pondok Pesantren Al Anwar cause waste production in the cottage neighborhood more than one ton per day. A total of 239.93 kg of waste is a plastic waste that is not easy to decompose in the environment because it is nonbiodegradable. This causes environmental pollution, especially when garbage is burned in the open air and discharged into the sea such as methods of handling waste made by the current cottage board. In this study is expected to be the first step of environmental conservation learning with pyrolysis technology. The research was done by making the model of pyrolysis machine of Plastic to Oil Machine (PeTOM), with 30 liters capacity. With this engine, oil began to be produced in the 45th minute of which every 1 kg of plastic waste produced 0.4-0.49 kg of fuel oil. The potential of fuel produced at Pondok Pesantren Al Anwar is 239.33 liters per day with economic potential equivalent to Rp. 35.899.200,- per month.]

scholarly journals LIMBAH TERNAK KELINCI SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PUPUK ORGANIK POTENSIAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Risvan Anwar ◽  
Djatmiko Djatmiko
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Animal Waste ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Many Sources

Many sources of raw materials which allegedly can enrich the nutrient content in the organic fertilizer. The weakness of organic fertilizer for this is the low level of nutrients contained in them.This study aims to determine the nutrient content contained in various combinations of organic fertilizer raw materials with rabbit animal waste as the main raw material.This study aims to determine the nutrient content in various combinations of organic fertilizer raw materials with rabbit animal waste as the main raw material. The experiment used a completely randomized design with raw materials as treatments, Livestock Waste Rabbit (LTK), Cow Manure (PKS) and Abu Straw Rice (AJP). Such treatment: B1 = LTK; B2 = LTK: PKS = 2: 1; B3 = LTK: AJP = 3: 1; B4 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 6: 2: 1; B5 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 5: 2: 1; B6 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 4: 2: 1; B7 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 3: 2: 1; B8 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 2: 2: 1; B9 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 1: 2: 1. The research concluded (a) Organic fertilizers are made from various materials raw has fulfilled SNI 19-7030-2004 about the specifications of Organic Waste Compost. (B) A combination of organic fertilizer raw materials significantly affect the nutrient content of manure. (C) Organic fertilizers expectations are: (a) Raw materials of animal wastes rabbit (LTK), (b) LTK: PKS: AJP = 6: 2: 1, (c) LTK: PKS: AJP = 2: 2: 1 and (d) LTK: PKS: AJP = 1: 2: 1.

scholarly journals PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI KOMPOSTING SEDERHANA

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
I.G.A. Kasmawan ◽  
G.N. Sutapa ◽  
I.M. Yuliara
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Elderly Group ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Main Ingredient ◽  
Brown Sugar ◽  
Composting Process

Plants in growth and development require two types of nutrients, namely macro and micro nutrients.However, only N, P, and K elements are needed plants for larger amount. The purpose of this research is toprovide liquid organic fertilizer as balancing fertilizer considering the increasing price of fertilizer in themarket. Research on the use of simple composting technology in the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizeris done by involving participants from the elderly group, which is light and can be done alone. The composterused is a 25 L gallon with an outer connecting hose. The end of the hose is immersed in a bottle of water toensure the sustainability of the composting process in an anaerobic atmosphere. Production of liquid organicfertilizer using main ingredient in the form of foliage (5 kg) and livestock waste (1kg), with additivessuchshrimp paste (100 g) and brown sugar (200 g), and 200 mL EM4 as bioactivator. Five successful liquidorganic fertilizer products have the highest nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) content of0.16%, 153,75 mg/L and 663,98 mg/L, respectively.

scholarly journals Feasibility Study for a Biogas Plant in Jordan

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Zainab Alhammad
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Biogas Plant ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Sustainable Solutions ◽  
Research Survey ◽  
Legislative Framework ◽  
Cattle Breeders ◽  
Cattle Farms

This research was conducted to estimate the economic feasibility of establishing biogas plant from dairy farms manure in Al-Dlail district (Zarqa governorate). Biogas is a mixture of gas consisting of 50-70% of methane and carbon dioxide 30-45%, and other gases and water that resulted from the digestion of the biomass process with the absence of oxygen. It is used as a fuel source in many countries for the purposes of lighting and cooking. Biogas is a clean and renewable form of energy that can be sustainable solutions of large organic waste produced in animal farms and reduces the harmful environmental pollution. Also, it can be an opportunity to invest and make profits. Data for this research was collected by desk research, survey and interviews. The respondents were 31 dairy farmers; the interview included the Jordan Biogas plant manager, owners of manure plants, heads of cattle breeders associations and stakeholders in government organization. The collected data were analyzed by using SPSS, 5P's analysis, PESTEC Analysis and Canvas model to come up with a clear picture about the feasibility of biogas utilization in Zarqa governorate. The study showed the tremendous environmental pollution that happened in Al-Dlail and Al-Khaldiah areas due to the poor management of cattle farms manure, causing air, soil ground and surface water pollution. As a solution to this problem, the study showed that the most appropriate solution to this problem is to exploit these manure in the production of energy from biogas as a sustainable, and environment-friendly project. The research also included the size of the feedstock of the manure produced from cattle farms, the availability of the necessary technology to build a project of this plant, the availability of markets for its products and the legislative framework governing the renewable energy projects represented by the Ministry of Energy. The study concluded that it is possible to establish a medium-sized biogas plant. The recommendation is to facilitate government procedures for investors in renewable energy and the promotion of environmental awareness between farmers and pay more attention to the management of livestock waste by creation waste management departments in government institutions.

scholarly journals PENANGGULANGAN PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PKM UKM TAHU DAN TEMPE DENGAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-94
Author(s):  
Lusiana Lusiana ◽  
Puryantoro Puryantoro
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Continuous Training

Abstract: Community service aims to provide partners with the skills and knowledge to utilize tofu liquid waste to be organic fertilizer and provide assistance in making chimney smoke. This activity uses continuous training and mentoring methods to achieve the target of the solutions offered. During the activity the participants followed very enthusiastically and were committed to developing the production of organic fertilizer from liquid waste knowing to be a side business and a superior village product. In addition, smoke puffs which become a social problem for residents around the tofu industry have been handled by making chimneys.Keywords: environmental pollution, liquid waste, tofu industryAbstrak: Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan keterampilan dan pengetahuan kepada mitra untuk memanfaatkan limbah cair tahu menjadi pupuk organik dan memberikan pendampingan pembuatan asap cerobong. Kegiatan ini dengan menggunakan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan berkesinambungan sehingga tercapai target dari solusi yang ditawarkan. Selama kegiatan berlangsung peserta mengikuti sangat antusian dan berkomitmen untuk mengembangkan produksi pupuk organik dari limbah cair tahu mejadi usaha sampingan dan produk unggulan desa. Selain itu kepulan asap yang menjadi masalah sosial warga sekitar industri tahu telah tertangani dengan dibuatnya cerobong asap. Kata kunci : pencemaran lingkungan, limbah cair, industri tahu

scholarly journals Potential Utilization of Dairy Cattle Waste into Biogas (Jetak Village, Semarang City, Central Java)

2019 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 14014
Author(s):  
Andhina Putri ◽  
P Purwanto ◽  
Hartuti Purnaweni
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cattle Dung ◽  
Livestock Waste ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to identify the potential of dairy cattle waste to become biogas in Jetak Village as a solution in dealing with environmental problems. In this study using primary data obtained from 72 respondents through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a qualitative descriptive approach and an analysis of conversion of dairy cattle dung into methane gas production. The results showed that the potential for renewable energy from dairy cattle waste to biogas was 4,424 kg / day or equivalent to 35.35 m3 / kg with a methane content of 24.75 m3. The utilization of dairy cattle waste in Jetak Village into compost / organic fertilizer has not been done by the community due to a lack of community knowledge and the motivation of people who are still low in processing livestock waste into other products.

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Urin Sapi sebagai Bahan Baku Pupuk Organik Cair (Studi Eksperimen Penambahan Aktifator Air Kelapa dan Gula Merah tahun 2017)

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurika Octa ◽  
Rachmaniyah . ◽  
Imam Thohari
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Coconut Milk ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Brown Sugar ◽  
Cow Urine

"> Beef is one of waste waste from human activities. Cow's urine must be well managed in order to reduce environmental pollution. Management of bovine urine by means of turning it into a fertilizer in Add Activator coconut milk, brown sugar and EM4 can reduce environmental pollution and beneficial to the plant. The purpose of this research was to analyze the cow's urine as a liquid organic fertilizer raw materials This type of research are True Experiment, with the design of the Posttest Only Control Group Design. Research methods to measure the levels of Nitrogen, phosphorus and Potassium in the treatment and control groups with a dose of a comparison of the coconut milk and brown sugar 240:16, 160:8 and 200:12. The location of the research carried out in the village of Tugu sub-district of Mantup Lamongan. Data is processed using tabulations further described with based on regulation of the Minister of agriculture no. 70/Permentan/SR 140/10/2011. Test results measuring the levels of the most highest value NPK averaged ratanya in the treatment of 1 with doses of a comparison 240:16. For pH values all liquid fertilizer meet the standard is 5 – 6. After applied on plants that grow quickly in plants that give fertilizer with a dose of 240:16. The addition of the EM4, Activator coconut water and brown sugar can change the cow urine into fertilizer Liquid Nitrogen and potassium levels qualify yet for Phosphorus levels have not been qualified. Need to research more about the effective dose in the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer that meets the terms of the regulation of the Minister of agriculture no. 70/Permentan/SR 140/10/2011 About Biological Fertilizers, organic fertilizers and Pembenah Soil.Keywords : Cow urine, Activator coconut juice, brown sugar and EM4

scholarly journals ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA VẬT LIỆU Ủ ĐẾN CHẤT LƯỢNG PHÂN HỮU CƠ TỪ CHẤT THẢI BIOGAS TẠI THỪA THIÊN HUẾ

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 2111-2119
Author(s):  
Hoàng Thị Thái Hòa ◽  
Trần Thanh Đức ◽  
Hồ Công Hưng ◽  
Nguyễn Quang Cơ ◽  
Nguyễn Thị Thu Thủy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Rice Straw ◽  
Biogas Production ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Animal Waste ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Animal Wastes

Sản xuất phân hữu cơ từ chất thải biogas để tạo ra nguồn phân bón và giải quyết ô nhiễm môi trường là vấn đề quan trọng hiện nay. Do đó, nghiên cứu được thực hiện với mục đích đánh giá ảnh hưởng của việc phối trộn một số vật liệu ủ đến chất lượng của phân hữu cơ từ chất thải biogas và từ đó xác định được vật liệu phối trộn cho chất lượng phân hữu cơ từ chất thải biogas tốt nhất. Thí nghiệm được tiến hành tại phường Hương Vân, thị xã Hương Trà, tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế trong thời gian từ tháng 11/2019 đến tháng 3/2020 trên 6 công thức với các vật liệu và tỷ lệ ủ khác nhau. Thí nghiệm gồm có 03 lần nhắc lại, bố trí theo kiểu RCBD. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy vật liệu và tỷ lệ ủ khác nhau có ảnh hưởng đến tính chất lý, hóa học của phân hữu cơ từ chất thải biogas theo thời gian ủ. Trong các vật liệu ủ thì kết hợp rơm rạ, vỏ lạc với dung dịch và chất cặn hầm ủ biogas (1:1) + chế phẩm Trichoderma và rơm rạ, vỏ lạc, than bùn với dung dịch và chất cặn hầm ủ biogas (1:1:2) + chế phẩm Trichoderma cho chất lượng của phân hữu cơ là tốt nhất (N 2,72 - 2,92%; P2O5 0,92%; K2O 2,84 - 4,64%, OM 33,50 - 38,84%). Hiệu quả kinh tế trong sản xuất phân hữu cơ từ chất thải biogas thu được cũng cao nhất ở các công thức này. Cần mở rộng kết quả nghiên cứu trên quy mô lớn hơn và thử nghiệm hiệu quả của nó với cây trồng góp phần tăng năng suất, cải tạo đất và giảm thiểu ô nhiễm môi trường từ nguồn chất thải chăn nuôi này. ABSTRACT Producing organic fertilizer from animal wastes after biogas treatment to create fertilizer source and solve environmental pollution is now an important issue. Therefore, the study was conducted with the purpose of assessing the effect of mixing some composting materials on the quality of organic fertilizer from animal waste after biogas production and thereby identifying good mixing materials with the best organic fertilizer from animal waste after biogas production. The experiment consisted of 6 treatments with different composting materials and rates which was conducted in Huong Van ward, Huong Tra town, Thua Thien Hue province from November 2019 to March 2020. The experiment consisted of 3 replicates which was arranged in the Randomize Complete Block Design (RCBD). The research results showed that different composting materials and rates affected on the physical and chemical properties of organic fertilizer from animal waste after biogas production. Among the composting materials, the combinations of liquid and solid wastes from the biogas digesters with rice straw and peanut husks (1:1) + Trichoderma; rice straw, peanut husks and peat (1:1:2) + Trichoderma gave the best quality of organic fertilizers (N 2.72 - 2.92%; P2O5 0.61 - 0.92%; K2O 2.84 - 4.64%, OM 33.50 - 38.84%). The highest economic efficiencies also obtained in these treatments. It is necessary to expand the research results on a larger scale and to test its effectiveness on crops that contribute to productivity, soil improvement and environmental pollution from the animal wastes.  

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