scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TERHADAP PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA PADA BAYI USIA 0–6 BULAN DI LINGKUNGAN IX KELURAHAN BANDAR SELAMAT KECAMATAN MEDAN TEMBUNG

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Elvalini Warnelis Sinaga

  Formula milk is milk made from cow's milk or artificial milk whose composition is changed so that it can be used as a substitute for breast milk. Formula milk is a substitute for breast milk or can also complement breast milk. But it must be remembered that none of the nutritional compositions can match breast milk. The purpose of this study was to better understand and know the advantages and disadvantages of giving formula milk to infants. This research is descriptive using primary data by distributing questionnaires and tabulating to get the results. The population in this study were all mothers in Ward IX, Bandar Selamat Subdistrict, Medan Tembung Subdistrict with a total population of 30 respondents and using a total sampling technique of 30 respondents. From the results of the study, it is known that the majority have less knowledge as many as 15 respondents (50%), based on education the majority have less knowledge in junior high schools as many as 8 respondents (27%), based on work the majority have less knowledge in IRT as many as 11 respondents (37%), and based on sources of information the majority of knowledgeable people do not get information from electronic media as many as 8 respondents (26%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the mother's level of knowledge on formula feeding in infants aged 0-6 months is in the poor category. Therefore, knowledge greatly influences mothers to achieve the Exclusive Breastfeeding program. Therefore, it is hoped that mothers can increase their knowledge about the advantages and disadvantages of formula feeding.

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-139
Author(s):  
Siti Husaidah M.Keb ◽  
Desi Ernita Amru ◽  
Sumarni .

The use of exclusive breast milk decreases, due to lack of knowledge and awareness of postpartum mothers, besides the increased promotion of formula milk which causes postpartum mothers to tend to give formula milk. This study aims to determine the relationship between education level and knowledge of puerperal women with exclusive breastfeeding in Batua Puskesmas in 2019. The research design used was cross sectional by taking a sample using Purposive Sampling technique used in 50 respondents at the Pusua Batua Makassar Puskesmas during April to June 2019. Data obtained from questionnaires and processed. The results showed that the Chi Square statistical test between the level of puerperal education with exclusive breastfeeding, obtained p value of 0.304 with (α = 0.05), concluded that there was no relationship between the level of puerperal education with exclusive breastfeeding while Chi Square statistical test between the level of knowledge of puerperal women with exclusive breastfeeding, obtained p value of 0.004 with (α = 0.05), it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of puerperal women with exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the results of the above research, puerperal mothers should add information and knowledge through various mass media to prepare themselves to face the role of motherhood, so that babies get exclusive breast milk for up to 6 months.


Author(s):  
Vina Rahmatika ◽  
Musa Ghufron ◽  
Nenny Triastuti ◽  
Syaiful Rochman

Background: The birth rate by caesarean section method is getting higher. Risk data for 2013 shows the method of birth with the operation method of 9.8 percent of the total 49,603 births during 2010 to 2013. Being in practice the mother must be given anesthetic before the surgery begins. This anesthesia will later affect the pain that will occur after SC. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between regional anesthetic drugs and the smoothness of breast milk in women born in sectio caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Method: Method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik in December 2019 to January 2020. The sampling technique in this study is probability / random simple sampling. The sample in this study was a portion of mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. The instrument used was primary data collection in the form of questionnaires and secondary data in the form of patient medical records. Result: The data obtained in this study were processed using spearman correlation statistics. From the statistical test the Correlation coefficient value was 0.807, and obtained P-Value equal to 0,000 this value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between the administration of a regional anesthetics and the smoothness of breast milk in mothers of post partum caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 190-3
Author(s):  
Johnwan Usman ◽  
Irfan Abdullah ◽  
Muhazar Muhazar ◽  
Atan Baas Sinuhaji ◽  
A. H. Sutanto

A prospective study on steatocrit value in full-term or preterm newborn babies of~ 2 days of age in Dr. Pimgadi Hospital, Medan is reported. This study was conducted from December 7, 1992, to February 7, 1993; there were 72 newborn babies (37 males and 35 females). The body weight was> 2500 gin 60 babies and s. 2500 gin 12 babies. The median steatocrit value in babies with body weight of> 2500 g was 9%, and it was 32% in babies less than 2500 g of body weight. The proportion of babies with > 25% steatocrit value was larger in babies less than 2500 g than that in 2500 g by the diet patterns of breast milk, breast milk and milk formula, milk formula. The proportion of babies with < 25% steatocrit value was higher in babies with body weight of< 2500 g than that in babies > 2500 g for those who had either breast milk, breast milk and milk formula or milk formula. There was significant difference (p<0,05) in the steatocrit levels between babies with the body weight of > 2500 g and those who had body weight of ≤ 2500 g.


Economies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Annamalah ◽  
Raman ◽  
Marthandan ◽  
Logeswaran

Unit trust is a convenient way of investing and a sensible way to build one’s wealth in the medium term and subsequently in the long-term. Investment specialists will manage the investments and spread the risks through careful diversification. The basic nature of the unit trust is that it carries a low-level of risks and accordingly determines a lower level of returns compared to other financial instruments. There is a lack of research that empirically investigates the factors that influence an investor’s decision in unit trust investment, particularly in a Malaysian setting. The purpose of this study is to analyse the factors that influence an investor’s investment decision in purchasing a unit trust. This paper aims to narrow this research gap, whereby financial status, risk taking behaviour, investment revenue and related information are hypothesized to exert statistically significant influences on the investor’s decision in unit trust investment. The empirical study uses a quantitative research approach whereby survey data have been sampled from 202 participants using a convenient sampling technique. This research is cross-sectional and uses primary data for analysis. Data analysis has been carried out using multiple regression analysis. The empirical research finds that financial status, risk taking behaviour, and sources of information significantly influence the investors’ investment behaviours in unit trusts. However, there was not enough evidence to support the claims that investment return and revenue have a statistical relationship to the investors investment behaviours regarding unit trusts. The findings from this research will have huge implications for investors and for financial institutions. This paper helps fund managers and brokers to understand the behaviours of an individual investor in response to a unit trust. On the other hand, this helps them to better target their customers, and persuade customers to make their investments in a unit trust effectively and efficiently, thereby helping them to manage their financial wealth with less risk but better future prospects.


2015 ◽  
Vol 145 (5) ◽  
pp. 871-875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline Andres ◽  
Mary B Moore ◽  
Leann E Linam ◽  
Patrick H Casey ◽  
Mario A Cleves ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Mirawati Tongko ◽  
Zahrawati Amir ◽  
Derthan Derthan ◽  
Dwi Wahyu Balebu

Salah satu penyakit menular yang mendapat perhatian dunia karena insidensi dan penyebarannya yang semakin meningkat adalah penyakit HIV/AIDS. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini agar memperoleh gambaran tentang bagaimana pengetahuan dan sikap ladies cafe terhadap pecegahan HIV/AIDS dalam rangka identifikasi faktor risiko penularan penyakit menular seksual di kalangan masyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskripif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Ladies Cafe yang bekerja di Cafe Pandanwangi Kecamatan Toili Barat Kabupaten Banggai. Teknik sampel menggunakan total sampling atau keseluruhan jumlah populasi. Data dianalisis deskriptif univariat. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebanyak 64% Ladies Cafe memliki pengetahuan Cukup tentang Pencegahan HIV/AIDS sedangkan sebanyak 96% Ladies Cafe memiliki sikap Positif terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Tingkat pengetahuan merupakan domain untuk melakukan tindakan hingga taraf memahami ditunjukkan melalui penginterpretasian materi secara benar hingga selanjutnya pengaplikasian secara real, yang berarti responden mampu membaca kondisi bahaya HIV/AIDS dan cara mencegahnya sehingga ia dapat melakukan pencegahan.  One of the infectious diseases that received worldwide attention because of its increasing incidence and spread is HIV / AIDS.  The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of how the knowledge and attitudes of women cafes against HIV / AIDS prevention in the context of identifying risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases in the community. This type of research is descriptive research with questionnaire data collection techniques. The population in this study were all ladies cafes who worked in Pandanwangi café, West Toili Sub-District, Banggai Regency. The sampling technique uses total sampling or the total population. Data were analyzed univariate descriptive. The results of the study found that as many as 64% of the Ladies Cafe have Sufficient knowledge about HIV / AIDS Prevention, while 96% of the Ladies Café have a positive attitude towards HIV / AIDS prevention. The level of knowledge is a domain for someone to carry out an act of someone's level of understanding is shown through the interpretation of material correctly until the subsequent applicated , which means the respondent able to read the dangerous condition of HIV / AIDS and how to prevent it so that he can do prevention. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Milvan Hadi ◽  
Chrisma Mangku Ninina Sembiring ◽  
M. Dasril Samura

Exclusive breastfeeding is very important for babies aged 0-6 months and must be given in the first hour. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the most powerful influences on children's survival, growth and development. Despite the many benefits of breastfeeding, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low. One of the causes of mothers not giving breast milk because the milk comes out very little. So the mother gives formula milk. This study aims to determine the production of breast milk produced in mothers given oxytocin massage and analyze the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in post partum sectio caesarea mothers in sembiring delitua hospital . The design of this study was quasy experimental design with a total sample of 32 people with aaccidental sampling technique with the type of Posttest-Only Control Design. The results of the study showed that there was a significant the effect of Oxytocin Massage on Breast Milk Production. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-260
Author(s):  
Riska Wandini ◽  
Setiawati Setiawati ◽  
Dea Pratiwi

ABSTRACT : THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WEANING FOODS AS BREAST MILK COMPLEMENT AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLERS AT SATELIT HEALTH CENTER OF BANDAR LAMPUNG  Introduction : According to pre-survey data of Satelit Health Center on 16 February 2020, there were ten babies aged 6 to 18 months taking height and weight measurement and age record, revealing that six of them having low nutritional status with 2SD and the other two babies had over nutritional status with > 2 SD. After interviewing the mothers, it was known that six women did not know what weaning food is even they did not know the menu or type of the weaning food to be given.  The objective of this study was to identify the correlation between weaning foods as breast milk complement and nutritional status of toddlers at Satelit Health Center of Bandar Lampung in 2020.Method : This was a quantitative study with survey analytical design and cross sectional approach. The population of this study consisted of 46 mothers registered at Satelit Health Center of Bandar Lampung. The sampling technique was total population resulting 46 respondents whose babies are 6 to 18 months. Results: It was known in Satelit Health Center of Bandar Lampung that there were 24 respondents (52.2%) who gave weaning foods properly to their babies.  Unfortunately, there were 27 respondents (58.7%) having babies with low nutritional status.Conclusions : There is correlation between weaning food as breast milk complement and nutritional status of toddlers aged 6 to 18 months at Satelit Health Center of Bandar Lampung in 2020 with p value 0.032 or p value < 0.05. The heath practitioners at the health center should inform the mothers about menus of weaning foods for breast milk complement based on the need of the toddlers.  The facilities on weaning foods of the health center should be provided.Keywords      : weaning foods & Nutritional Status   INTISARI : HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS SATELIT BANDAR LAMPUNG Pendahuluan : Berdasarkan data prasurvey Di Puskesmas Satelit Pada Tanggal 16 Februari 2020, diketahui ada 10 bayi usia 6-18 bulan, dimana setelah dilakukan pengukuran TB, BB dan pencatatan usia, diketahui 6 bayi mengalami gizi kurang dengan hasil pemeriksaan <-2SD dan 2 bayi mengalami gizi lebih dengan hasil pemeriksaan > 2SD. Setelah dilakukan wawancara kepada ibu dengan bayi, 6 ibu mengatakan bahwa tidak mengetahui tentang MP-ASI baik menu apa saja yang harus diberikan ataupun jenis MP-ASI yang diberikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi Pada Bayi Di Puskesmas Satelit Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019Metode : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif rancangan penelitian menggunakan survei analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai Bayi Di Puskesmas Satelit Bandar Lampung berjumlah 46 responden dengan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-18 bulan Di Puskesmas Satelit Bandar Lampung berjumlah 46 responden. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling Hasil : Diketahui bahwa Di Puskesmas Satelit Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020, sebagian besar responden memberikan MP-ASI dengan baik yang berjumlah 24 responden (52,2%) dan responden yang mengalami gizi kurang baik yang berjumlah 27 responden (58,7%)Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi pada bayi usia 6-18 bulan Di Puskesmas Satelit Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020 dengan p-value 0,032 atau p-value < 0,05. Diharapkan kepada pihak Puskesmas agar dapat membuat daftar menu pemberian MP-ASI sesuai dengan kebutuhan balita dan menyediakan fasilitas sarana prasarana tentang menu MP-ASI sesuai dengan kebutuhan balita. Kata Kunci         : MP-ASI & Status Gizi  


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Evi Soviyati ◽  
Toto Sutarto Gani Utari ◽  
Tri Hardini

The first 1000 days of life or 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) is a period starting from the beginning of pregnancy until the baby is 2 years old. Knowledge of 1000 HPK is very important for midwifery students as a benchmark for health workers in serving clients in the future. About 6 in 10 students still do not understand and know about the First 1000 Days of Life. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of midwifery students about the first 1000 days of life based on media sources at the Kuningan College of Health in 2020. Descriptive research method with observational design, population of midwifery students of level II as many as 40 people, using a total sampling technique. Direct data collection (primary data) using a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that most midwifery students level II had less knowledge of 20 respondents (50%), most of the media sources for obtaining information about HPK were mostly audio-visual 32 (80%), and the level of knowledge of midwifery students level II about 1000 HPK based on media sources. as many as 17 (42.5%) had less knowledge. It is recommended that level II midwifery students get information about 1000 HPK not only through the media but can seek information from various sources, for the Midwifery Study Program to be used as evaluation material, as input for developing an additional curriculum related to 1000 HPK in the Midwifery Care course so that it can increase student knowledge.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-94
Author(s):  
Rahandhika Ivan Adyaksana ◽  
Lutfi Alqurani

This research aims to determine the effect of accountability and transparency on the performance of local governments.  The method used in this research is quantitative.  The data used was primary data and obtained by visiting the location directly (field research) and providing a research questionnaire to the respondent.  The research population was consisted of employees working in SKPD of Bantul Regency. Total population is 29 SKPD in Bantul Regency. The sample selection method uses purposive sampling technique.  Total sample is 86 respondents were obtained by distributing questionnaires in 2019. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression.  The variables in this study are Accountability (X1), Transparency (X2) and Government Performance (Y).  The results of the study prove that accountability and transparency have a significant and positive effect on government performance


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