scholarly journals Modeling the effects of key threats on the economic security of industrial enterprises

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 04010
Author(s):  
Svitlana Shynkar ◽  
Bohdan Brynzei ◽  
Natalia Rozumovych ◽  
Marian Kurliak

The current business environment of industrial enterprises is characterized not only by the complexity of transformational processes in the national economy, political and social tensions, increased competition from foreign producers and the introduction of protectionist measures from importing countries, etc., but above all the unpredictability of changes in the environment. This aspect should be considered as the cornerstone in the development of a new approach to the formation of a strategy to ensure the economic security of industrial enterprises. The purpose of the study is to examine the theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation and implementation the strategy to ensure the economic security of industrial enterprises in order to create the basis for their safe development.

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 835-859
Author(s):  
I.V. Vyakina

Subject. The article addresses issues of enterprise economic security, its assessment, and measures to prevent threats, taking into account the scale and nature of the latter. Objectives. The focus is on underpinning a unique approach to devising a new method intended to identify and diagnose external and internal threats that negatively affect the level of economic security and have a potential to jeopardize the development of economic entities. Methods. The study rests on methods of theoretical, systems, logical, and comparative analysis of academic literature, general scientific methods, like analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison, generalization, the analog approach, and graphics simulation. Results. The paper offers a concept for assessing the enterprise economic security, which is based on the diagnosis of threats and identification of opportunities for development. I explored the modern methodology for monitoring the economic security at the micro level, conducted a comparative analysis of existing methods and approaches, revealed their pros and cons, and presented a new approach to the evaluation of enterprise economic security. Conclusions. The level of enterprise economic security is assessed in conjunction with the current and projected state of enterprise’s potential and risk factors of business environment. If the cumulative effect of risks is significantly higher than the potential, the threats will arise, which may impede the enterprise operation and development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 261-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svitlana Shynkar ◽  
Zoriana Gontar ◽  
Mariya Dubyna ◽  
Daria Nasypaiko ◽  
Mariya Fleychuk

The main objective of the study is to formulate a new approach of assessing economic security for industrial enterprises, indicating a different approach from existing ones, to allow for the very specifics of economic activity, and to allow the use of qualitative and quantitative indicators. We justified that the effectiveness of ensuring the economic security for industrial enterprises is determined by the quality of the information basis for the actions of security entities. A methodological approach is proposed that provides for the determination of the security level at three levels: “indicator – functional component – financial indicator” and allows to obtain reliable information about the economic security of oil and gas, engineering and food industries by taking into account the specifics of their economic activities.


2020 ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Olena LUKIANCHUK ◽  
Domnikiia VOLKOVA

Introduction: In today's business environment, issues related to the competitiveness and sustainability of a country, region, or individual enterprise are a priority. Moreover, the competition of the enterprise is the most important factor contributing to the improvement of the efficiency of the national economy. The experience of the most economically developed and competitive countries of the world shows that one of the main elements of enterprise competitiveness management is to assess the level of its economic development. The diversity of all the approaches and methods of assessing the competitiveness of the enterprise, discussed in the article, is combined with the lack of systematic ideas about the mechanisms, priorities and factors of the formation of the enterprise's competitiveness in the development of the national economy of the country, which is currently quite relevant topic. The purpose of the paper is to determine the features of methods of assessing the competitiveness of the enterprise. Results. One of the main elements of enterprise competitiveness management is to evaluate its functioning both qualitatively and quantitatively, although only quantitative assessment allows to measure and manage its existing competitiveness. In modern conditions, the assessment of the competitiveness of the enterprise and its products in the country is an important condition for the development of economic security of the country, state, regional and sectoral policies. Conclusion. To date, every enterprise, especially in unstable market conditions and the availability of both true and fake information, in practice requires the use of different methods and methodological approaches, which can be used to weigh all the analyzed indicators and results of competitive activity of the enterprise and to choose the necessary direction for further effective operations and stable competitive positions. The methods and methodological approaches presented in the article are all different with their advantages and disadvantages, as well as a certain set of indicators of competitive analysis of both external and internal activity of the enterprise. That is why, for the management of the enterprise it is necessary to select only the base of indicators that are necessary for them, and already with their help to choose the most acceptable and effective method of evaluating the competitive positions of the enterprise.


2021 ◽  
Vol 298 (5 Part 1) ◽  
pp. 238-244
Author(s):  
Larysa Liubokhynets ◽  
Yevhenii Rudnichenko ◽  
Nataliia Havlovska ◽  

In the article presents the results of the analysis of the current state of the environment of enterprises from the standpoint of ensuring economic security at the level of national economy and countries. The main trends of dynamic changes in business conditions based on the analysis of international indicators are identified. Indicators of rating assessment of Doing Business business conditions and their dynamics in modern conditions of ensuring economic security of enterprises are characterized. The economic security of domestic enterprises significantly depends on the influence of external and internal factors. Such factors change quite strongly in accordance with global trends in socio-economic processes, as well as reflect the national characteristics of the economy. Factors influencing the development of industrial enterprises and their economic security can be analyzed through a rating assessment of Doing Business, which is the basis for deregulation of the national economy. According to the Doing Business report, from May 2018 to April 2019, 115 countries implemented 294 reforms aimed at regulating business activities, most of which were implemented in such areas as business creation, obtaining building permits, connecting to the power supply system, taxation, optimization property registration processes, automation of logistics of international trade. The smallest number of reforms was recorded in the area of insolvency, bankruptcy and liquidation of enterprises. At the same time, only 1% of the reforms were in low-income countries, and most of the reforms were implemented in middle-income countries. The Doing Business Rating is a tool for measuring the favorable business climate, the level of entrepreneurial activity and the level of corruption, the level of competitiveness of the country, which allows to identify priority areas for reform at the state level.


2007 ◽  
pp. 63-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Navoi

The article analyzes the situation with attraction of foreign direct investments (FDI) into the Russian Federation. Sharply increased inflow of international financial resources into national economy has highlighted the problem of definitions, the reasons of this phenomenon and its economic contents. The article considers methodological aspects and economic essence of modern FDI. Special accent is made on the estimation of the situation with their attraction into Russia, FDI structure and effectiveness. The conclusions about basic directions of the increase of their effectiveness in the Russian economy are formulated.


Author(s):  
Alexander I. Selivanov ◽  
Vladimir G. Starovoitov ◽  
Dmitriy V. Troshin

Situation and value of the African continent on the economic and social cardmap of the world dynamically changes and will continue to change throughout all the 21st century with strengthening of the Africa positions in the world. In Russia all the complex of threats and problems which arise owing to political and economic transformation of Africa is not adequately estimated. The scientific literature on economic security issues presents an expanded set of internal and external threats to the national economy that goes beyond the traditional areas of the shadow economy, corruption, economic crime and related segments, including the internal economic stability of the national economy and inter-country competition, the quality of state strategic management, studies of the specifics of ensuring economic security in the conditions of the sixth technological order, intercultural communication and their impact on the economic relations between countries, etc. Incomplete use of such approach to strategy for the countries of Africa creates additional threats and risks for Russia. An analysis of security problems in Africa revealed that studies of economic security in the context of African development trends in Russia are conducted in an unsatisfactory volume, not always taking into account the results of new developments in the field of ensuring economic security. Even the large shifts happening on the African continent, forecasts of this dynamics sometimes are poorly known to experts of a profile of economic security, and many experts of an economic profile including working in the African subject often do not accurately distinguish problems of “economic cooperation” and “the Russian – African relations”, on the one hand, and “economic security of Russia” – with another. In this regard the new scientific problem is proved: need for deeper analysis of trends of economic and social development in Africa as an important component of a system of ensuring national economic security of Russia in the current period and in the future into account the new developments in the sphere of economic security. The main directions of activating scientific research and concentration of practical efforts to increase national economic security, neutralize threats and reduce risk for Russia in the designated context are formulated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 2363-2380
Author(s):  
S.B. Zainullin ◽  
O.A. Zainullina

Subject. The military-industrial complex is one of the core industries in any economy. It ensures both the economic and global security of the State. However, the economic security of MIC enterprises strongly depends on the State and other stakeholders. Objectives. We examine key factors of corporate culture in terms of theoretical and practical aspects. The article identifies the best implementation of corporate culture that has a positive effect on the corporate security in the MIC of the USA, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Japan ans China. Methods. The study employs dialectical method of research, combines the historical and logic unity, structural analysis, traditional techniques of economic analysis and synthesis. Results. We performed the comparative analysis of corporate culture models and examined how they are used by the MIC corporations with respect to international distinctions. Conclusions and Relevance. The State is the main stakeholder of the MIC corporations, since it acts as the core customer represented by the military department. It regulates and controls operations. The State is often a major shareholder of such corporations. Employees are also important stakeholders. Hence, trying to satisfy stakeholders' needs by developing the corporate culture, corporations mitigate their key risks and enhance their corporate security.


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