Effectiveness of giving organic fertilizer with different doses on the growth and yield of red ginger (Zingiber officinale var Rubrum)

Abstract Red ginger has not been cultivated intensively, so that there was a production decrease in 2018 of 4.24% from 2017. The increase in red ginger cultivation can be done by fertilizing organic fertilizers. This study aimed to obtain an effective dose of organic fertilizer in increasing the growth and yield of red ginger. From March to October 2020, the research was conducted at the UNS experimental area in Wonorejo Village, Jatiyoso, with an altitude of 778 masl. The study was conducted using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 1 factor and 5 treatments it is P0 (control), P1 (dose 1 kg. m−2), P2 (dose 1.5 kg. m−2), P3 (dose 2 kg. m−2), and P4 (dose 2.5 kg. m−2). The results showed that the application of organic fertilizer had an effect. The effective dose of organic fertilizer in increasing the growth and yield of red ginger was a dose of 2 kg. m−2.

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EFFECT OF ADDING WHEAT PEAT AND SPRAYING WITH ITS EXTRACT AND ORGANIC NUTRIENT VEGEAMINO ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF RED CABBAGE

IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ◽

10.36103/ijas.v48i2.405 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 48 (2) ◽

Author(s):

AL-Zaidy & AL-Ubaidy

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Total Yield ◽

Winter Season ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Red Cabbage ◽

Organic Nutrient ◽

Randomized Complete Block Design ◽

Quantitative Characteristics

A field experiment was carried out at the field of Horticulture Dept. Fild – Coll. Agric, Baghdad University, to study the effect of wheat peat and spraying its extract and organic nutrient vegeamino on growth and yield of the red cabbage (Raissa Hybrid). during winter season of 2015-2016. factorial experiment using randomized complete block design with three replicaes, The first fatcor includes five levels of organic fertilizer, no-fertilizer (P0), recommended chemical fertilizer (100 N,120 P205 and 120 K2O kg . h -1( (P1), organic fertilizer 7.5 tan.h-1, organic fertilizer 15 tan.h-1 and organic fertilizer 30 tan.h -1. the second factor four treatments , spraying only weter (E0), extracts wheat peat (E1) at a concentration 2 ml.L-1, organic nutrient vegeamino (E2) at 1 ml.L-1 and Interaction E1 + E2 (E3). All levels of organic fertilizers showed a significant increase in vegetative and quantitative characteristics for the yield as plant height, number of external leaves, thickness of leafe necks, leaf area, head diameter, head weight, early yield and total yield compared with control (P0). P4 treatment gave greatest value of these characteristics which reached 28.31 cm,16.218 leaf. plant-1, 14.144 mm ,76.25 dcm2. Leaf -1, 18.76 cm, 1584 g, 10.500 tan.h-1, 40.654 tan.h-1 respectively. (E1) and (E2) treatments showed a significant increase in the above vegetative and quantitative characteristics compared with control (E0), treatment E3 gave greatest value which reached 27.92 cm,16.086 leaf. Plant -1, 13.721 mm,73.15 dcm2. Leaf -1, 18.34 cm 1535g, 8.444 tan.h-1, 39.405 tan.h-1 respectively, Interaction treatment of P4E3 gave greatest value which reached 29.51 cm ,18.107 leaf. Plant -1, 14.833 mm, 87.25 dcm2. Leaf -1, 20.22 cm, 1773 g , 12.748 tan.h-1, 45.507 tan. h-1 respectively.

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The Effects of Organic Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Amaranthus (Amaranthus hybridus L.) Grown in a Lath House

Asian Journal of Advances in Agricultural Research ◽

10.9734/ajaar/2020/v12i130068 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 1-10

Author(s):

Samkeliso N. Dlamini ◽

Michael T. Masarirambi ◽

Paul K. Wahome ◽

Tajudeen O. Oseni

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Good Source ◽

Hunter Gatherers ◽

Amaranthus Hybridus ◽

Randomized Complete Block Design ◽

High Yields ◽

Calcium Iron

Amaranthus is also known as African spinach is a good source of carotene, folic acid, vitamin C, calcium, iron and micronutrients. It is believed to have been used widely among hunter-gatherers. The objective of the experiment was to find the effects of organic fertilizers on amaranthus growth, development and yield. The experimental design was a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four treatments and each replicated five times. Plant growth and yield increased (P<0.05) on amaranths fertilized with stillage. Kraal manure followed the stillage in terms of performance with the control (no fertilizer) recording the least significant effect on growth and yield of amaranthus. Because of stillage's impact on the growth and yield of amaranthus, it is recommended for a grower aiming for high yields of amaranthus using organic fertilizer.

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Response of corn (Zea mays L.) to various organic-based fertilizers in marginal upland of Sta. Rita, Samar

Annals of Tropical Research ◽

10.32945/atr39sa3.2017 ◽

2017 ◽

pp. 31-43

Author(s):

Berta Ratilla ◽

Loreme Cagande ◽

Othello Capuno

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Management Strategies ◽

Chemical Properties ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Physical And Chemical Properties ◽

Total N ◽

Randomized Complete Block Design ◽

Physical And Chemical ◽

And Chemical Properties

Organic farming is one of the management strategies that improve productivity of marginal uplands. The study aimed to: (1) evaluate effects of various organic-based fertilizers on the growth and yield of corn; (2) determine the appropriate combination for optimum yield; and (3) assess changes on the soil physical and chemical properties. Experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design, with 3 replications and 7 treatments, namely; T0=(0-0-0); T1=1t ha-1 Evans + 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1; T2=t ha-1 Wellgrow + 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1; T3=15t ha-1 chicken dung; T4=10t ha-1 chicken dung + 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1; T5=15t ha-1 Vermicast; and T6=10t ha-1 Vermicast + 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1. Application of organic-based fertilizers with or without inorganic fertilizers promoted growth of corn than the control. But due to high infestation of corn silk beetle(Monolepta bifasciata Horns), its grain yield was greatly affected. In the second cropping, except for Evans, any of these fertilizers applied alone or combined with 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1 appeared appropriate in increasing corn earyield. Soil physical and chemical properties changed with addition of organic fertilizers. While bulk density decreased irrespective of treatments, pH, total N, available P and exchangeable K generally increased more with chicken dung application.

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THE EFFECTS OF LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER VARIOUS AND Trichoderma Sp. ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF RED CABBAGE (Brassica oleraceae var. capitata forma rubra L.)

Agrivet ◽

10.31315/agrivet.v25i1.4144 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 25 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Ceria Dika Pertiwi ◽

Heti Herastuti ◽

Susilowati .

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Economic Value ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Red Cabbage ◽

Trichoderma Sp ◽

Randomized Complete Block Design ◽

Cow Urine ◽

Brassica Oleraceae ◽

Range Test

Red cabbage is one of the vegetables that has a lot of nutrition content and it has a high economic value. This research aims to examine liquid organic fertilizer various and Trichoderma sp. on the growth and yeild of red gabbage (Brassica oleraceae var. capitata forma rubra L.). The research was conducted in May until July 2017 at Weron, Umbulharjo Village, Cangkringan, Sleman. This research used randomized complete block design (RCBD), 4 x 2 with four replications. The first factor was various of liquid organic fertilizer consists four variances: without liquid organic fertilizer, cow urine, bamboo root, and glereside. The second factor was Trichoderma sp. consists two variancese: without Trichoderma sp., and with Trichoderma sp. The observation result was analyzed by using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% level. The result showed that there were an interaction between liquid organic fertilizer various and Trichoderma sp. on the plant height at 42 days (the days after planting), the leaves number at 42 days (the days after planting), the root lenght, the roots number, and the crop weight of red cabbage. The treatment combination of cow urine and Trichoderma sp. gave the best crop weight compared to other treatments. There was no significant effect on vitamin C and vitamin A content in the red cabbage.Keyword: red cabbage, liquid organic fertilizer, Tricoderma sp.

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The Effects of Organic Fertilizer and Planting Type on Growth and Yield of Curcuma aromatica

Indian Journal of Agricultural Research ◽

10.18805/ijare.a-664 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Trinh Thi Ben ◽

Le Nguyen Tu Linh ◽

Tran Thi Linh Giang ◽

Vu Quang Dao ◽

Nguyen Thi Tu Oanh ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Surface Coating ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Dry Weight ◽

Content Area ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Randomized Complete Block Design ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Effect Of Surface

Background: Curcuma aromatica Salisb is an important medicinal herb in Vietnam. It is exploited naturally, so its production is limited and in danger of extinction. Studying an organic farming model is a necessary orientation to exploit, conserve and provide quality raw materials. Methods: The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of surface coating types (A1: without coating, A2: straw coating and A3: polymer coating) and organic fertilizer amount (B1: 0; B1: 15, B2: 20, B3: 25 and B4: 30 ton ha-1) on growth and yield of Curcuma aromatica Salisb. The experiment was designed in a factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The traits studied were: survival plant’s rate (%), leaf area (cm2), plant height (cm), number of leaves, fresh weight (g/plant), dry weight (g/plant), phenolic content/area (mg/20 m2), curcumol content/area (mg/20 m2). Result: The results of the experiment revealed that surface coating types and organic fertilization and their interaction were significant in growth and yield of Curcuma aromatica Salisb.

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Kajian Peningkatan Peran Azolla Sebagai Pupuk Organik Kaya Nitrogen pada Padi Sawah

Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan ◽

10.25181/jppt.v14i2.151 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Iwan Gunawan

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Growth Yield ◽

Maximum Growth ◽

Optimal Dose ◽

Rice Paddy ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Optimum Dose ◽

Randomized Block Design

The study aims to get an optimum dose of Azolla organic fertilizer that provides maximum growth and yield of rice crops. The experiments are arranged in complettely randomized block design with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments tested were fresh Azolla biomass dose embedded in the ground to accompany the provision of Azolla that left to grow on the surface of the water of the rice fields. Treatments dose of fresh Azolla biomass awere M0 = control (without organic fertilizer Azolla); M1 = 100 g.pot-1 ; M2 = 200 g. pot-1; M3 = 300 g. pot-1 ; and M4 = 400 g. pot-1. The experimental results show that: (1) organic fertilizer Azolla improve the growth and yield of rice paddy fields, and (2) Results of maximum 56.35 grams of dry grain per plant with an optimal dose of organic fertilizer as much as 48.102 ton.ha -1. Keywords: Organic fertilizers, Fresh Azolla, growth, yield, rice paddy.

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Effects on NPK Status, Growth, Dry Matter and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa) by Organic Fertilizers Applied in Field Condition

Agriculture ◽

10.3390/agriculture9050109 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (5) ◽

pp. 109 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Kyi Moe ◽

Aung Htwe ◽

Thieu Thu ◽

Yoshinori Kajihara ◽

Takeo Yamakawa

Keyword(s):

Dry Matter ◽

Field Experiments ◽

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

N Availability ◽

Total N ◽

Continuous Application ◽

Rice Yields

The decline in rice yields as a result of excessive chemical fertilizer (CF) inputs is a matter of great concern in rice-growing regions of Asia. In two-year’s field experiments, the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) status, growth characteristics and yield of rice were examined by application of poultry manure (PM), cow manure (CM) and compost (CP). Organic fertilizers were applied as EMN (estimated mineralizable N) based on their total N content. Six treatments were assigned in a randomized complete block design: (1) no-N fertilizer (N0); (2) 50% CF (CF50), (3) 100% CF (CF100); 50% CF + 50% EMN from (4) PM or (5) CM or (6) CP. Compared with CF100, the CF50PM50 (total N ≥ 4%) accumulated higher N, P and K content in leaf, sheath, panicle and seeds, resulting in greater growth and yield. The CF50PM50 increased yield by 8.69% and 9.70%, dry matter by 4.76% and 5.27% over CF100 in both years. The continuous application of CF50CM50 (total N < 4%) and CF50CP50 (total N < 4%) treatments led to similar NPK contents but higher yields than those of CF100 treatment in 2018. In conclusion, the organic fertilizer (total N ≥ 4%) with the EMN method enhances higher N availability in each year. Continuous application of organic fertilizer (total N < 4%) over two years effectively increased N availability in the second year. The 50% organic fertilizer (total N ≥ 4%) and 50% CF led to increased NPK availability and rice yields over the 100% CF treatment, reducing CF usage and leading for sustainable agriculture.

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ASSESSMENT THE RESPONSE OF SAGITTARIO ITALIAN WHEAT VARIETY FOR DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS IN MANY SPRAYING DATES

International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH ◽

10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i11.2017.2353 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (11) ◽

pp. 271-278

Author(s):

IbraheemM. Aliyas ◽

Salem A. Hassen ◽

Hasan Mohsen Neamah

Keyword(s):

Vegetative Growth ◽

Block Design ◽

Total Yield ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Biological Traits ◽

Probability Level ◽

Study Region ◽

Genetic Traits ◽

Randomized Complete Block Design

Considers Bio-fertilizer eco-friendly, characterize by their high importance in improve the chemical, physical and biological traits of soil was better from chemical fertilizer Where the latter causes negative effects on biosphere. The study was conducted to assessment the response of Wheat of Sajittario variety (W. S .V) for two concentration levels of FitoAlg organic fertilizer(F.A.O.F) in three spraying dates and their effects on the vegetative growth and yield properties by using the randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications .The research was conducted in Mosul city within the province of Nineveh / Iraq at the agrarian season 2014 to study the response of (W. S .V) for two concentrations of (F.A.O.F) were (a1) 2 ml/L and (a2)4ml/L in three spraying dates (b1) 23/2, (b2) 2/3 and (b3) 9/3 ,which sprayed in tillering stage on vegetative growth , for studying their effects on the following properties; plant height cm, tillers number/plant , dry biological weight ( ton/ h), seeds number/ spike ,weight of 1000 seeds gm , straw weight (ton/ h) and total yield (ton/ h). By using the randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Results showed that variance analysis of the concentration of (F.A.O.F) with spraying dates were have significant effect at 0.05 probability level in the following characteristics; tiller number, weight of 1000 seed and yield ,also have significant effect at 0.01 probability level only in spike seeds number ,others properties were non-significant at both 0.05, 0.01 levels as table (2). Showed the first spraying date significant effect at 0.05 probability level their superior from others in weight 1000 seed and spike seeds number where was same effected with two others in dates of spraying as in table(3). Showed both concentrations the same effect in all of the traits at 0.05 levels. Where the first concentration had high value than both others concentrations as in table (4). The interaction effect between spraying dates and concentrations of (F A O F) on vegetative growth and yield characters for (W. S .V), where all vegetative and yield properties where the yield reached 4.86(to/ h). That indicates, to response the variety to (F. A O. F) by suitable concentration 2ml/l and fit the date of spraying 23/02 (a1b1) as in table (5), addition for good dominant environmental conditions in the study region, as well as the good genetic traits in the variety.

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Tanggap Tiga Varietas Padi Sawah terhadap Kombinasi Pemupukan dengan Sistem Pembenaman Jerami

Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) ◽

10.24831/jai.v43i3.11242 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 43 (3) ◽

pp. 179

Author(s):

Tri Herdiyanti ◽

Sugiyanta , ◽

Hajrial Aswidinnoor

Keyword(s):

Soil Fertility ◽

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Plant Type ◽

Rice Varieties ◽

Inorganic Fertilizers ◽

Local Variety ◽

Straw Incorporation

ABSTRACTDegradation of soil fertility due to inaccurate application of fertilizer become one of the factors causing the stagnant rice productivity improvement in Indonesia. Straw incorporation, organic fertilizers and biofertilizers applications potentially reduces a rates of inorganic fertilizers and improves soil fertility. The aim of this study was to evaluate growth and yield of 3 lowland rice varieties (high yielding variety, new plant type, and local variety) in response to reduce NPK rates with straw incorporation, organic fertilizer, and biofertilizer in 7th planting season. The research was conducted at rice field in Karawang, West Java, from April-August 2013. The research was arranged in split plot randomized block design with 3 replications. The main plot was fertilizer application consisted of 10 treatments (combination of organic and inorganic fertilizers), while the sub plot was rice varieties (Ciherang, IPB 3S, and Mentik Wangi). The application of inorganic fertilizer, 400 kg NPK 30-6-8 ha-1, was control treatment. Plot size was 6.5 m x 10 m, with a double row spacing (25 cm x 15 cm x 50 cm). The result showed that growth of the three varieties was not significantly different so as the yield at 50% reduced NPK rate with incorporation of straw, organic fertilizer and biofertilizer. Adding of solid and liquid organic fertilizer, and biofertilizers on treatment of straw incorporation + 50% NPK rate was unnecessary due to insignificant yield increase.Keywords: Ciherang, fertilizer, IPB 3S, local variety, Mentik Wangi, new plant type

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Kompos Cair sebagai Alternatif Pupuk yang Ramah Lingkungan dalam Produksi Padi

Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi ◽

10.20961/agsjpa.v21i1.27972 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Siti Mudmainah ◽

Dwi Ari Cahyani ◽

Purwanto Purwanto

Keyword(s):

Trichoderma Harzianum ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Nutrient Content ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Compost Tea ◽

Organic Cultivation ◽

Randomized Complete Block Design ◽

Leaf Greenness

<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;" lang="EN-US">The development of cheap and easily applied organic fertilizer technology through extraction of fertilizers into liquid organic fertilizer has become one of the simple and inexpensive technological alternatives. The variety of raw materials for making liquid compost will certainly affect nutrient content and useful microbial content. This study was aimed to examine the effect of compost tea from various compost sources enriched with biological agents to improve the growth and yield of rice plants that are cultivated organically. This study used Randomized Complete Block Design with 10 treatments and repeated three times. The treatments tried included p0: control; p1: liquid compost from cow compost; p2: liquid compost from chicken coop compost; p3: liquid compost from mushroom waste; p4: liquid compost from cow compost + Pseudomonas flouresence; p5: liquid compost from compost chicken coop + Pseudomonas flouresence; p6: liquid compost from waste mushroom + Pseudomonas flouresence; p7: liquid compost from cow compost + Trichoderma harzianum; p8: compost tea from chicken coop compost + Trichoderma harzianum; p9: liquid compost from waste of mushroom + Trichoderma harzianum. The variables observed included plant height, number of tillers, leaf greenness, leaf area, LAI, number of productive tillers, panicle length, number of seeds per panicle, percentage of filled grain, and grain yield. The results showed that the application of liquid compost enriched with useful microorganisms had not shown its effect in increasing the growth and yield of Sintanur variety in organic cultivation. The highest yield were achieved in the treatment of liquid compost from baglog mushroom enriched with Trichoderma harzianum at 3.06 tons ha-1.

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