scholarly journals The Effect of Technical Competence in Balance Elements of Rhythmic Gymnastics on the Sportive Success of Taekwondo Poomsae Athletes

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Sezen Çimen Polat

This study aims to investigate the effect of technical competence in certain balance elements, an important parameter in rhythmic gymnastics, on sportive success in taekwondo poomsae athletes and the relationship between them. The study was conducted on 12 female taekwondo athletes (age: 17.6±1.2; height: 159.26±3.1 cm; weight: 50.79±1.82 kg; BMI: 20.88±0.98 kg/m2). The participants were selected from successful athletes who were in the top 6 in their own category in the national taekwondo competition held this year. The athletes performed 6 balance elements in rhythmic gymnastics, i.e. side passé (SP), 90° forward (90°F), side split with hand support (SSWHS), Arabesque with trunk forward (A), Cossack (C) and free leg to the side (FLS), and the Y balance test. The relationship between these balances that were assessed by 3 international judges and success rating was identified using the Spearman correlation test. The level of significance was accepted as p<0.05. As result, a statistically significant difference was found between side passé and split with hand support, balances used in rhythmic gymnastics, and success ratings (p<0.05). While no statistically significant difference was found between other balances, i.e. 90° forward, arabesque with trunk forward, cossack and free leg to the side and sportive success, there was a high relationship between them. In addition, there was no statistically significant difference between sportive success and right and left anterior (RAB, LAB) posteromedial (RPMB, LPMB) and posterolateral (RPLB, LPLB) reach distances. In conclusion, since the study found a high relationship between sportive success and technical competence of poomsae athletes in the two technical side balances, it is suggested that basic gymnastics training can be effective in improving the balancing skills of taekwondo poomsae athletes.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Indri Rahayu ◽  
Aini Dewi Monica ◽  
Jajat Jajat ◽  
Kuston Sultoni

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji hubungan antara physical activity dengan fine motor skills pada anak usia 4 tahun. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu anak usia 4 tahun yang sedang menempuh pendidikan anak usia dini di PAUD, TK, dan KB di Kota Bandung. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 53 anak dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa Accelerometer Actigraph dan 9-Hole Peg Test. Accelerometer Actigraph digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat physical activity atau aktivitas fisik dengan hasil yang menunjukan bahwa anak – anak paling banyak menghabiskan waktu di skor light daripada sedentary, moderate-to-vigorous dan vigorous. 9-Hole Peg Test digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kemampuan motorik halus atau fine motor skills anak dengan hasil menunjukan bahwa anak lebih terampil dalam menggunakan tangan yang dominan. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan Spearman Correlation Test. Hasil analisis data menunjukan tidak terdapat korelasi antara physical activity dengan fine motor skills baik pada tangan dominan (p=0,678>0,05) maupun dengan tangan non dominan (p=0,167>0,05) yang berarti tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara physical activity dengan fine motor skills pada anak usia 4 tahun. The relationship between physical activity and fine motor skills in 4-year-old children Abstract:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between physical activity and fine motor skills in 4-year-old children. The method used is a quantitative research method with the correlation research approach. The population in this study were 4-year-old children who were taking early education in PAUD, TK, and KB in Bandung City. A total of 53 4-year-old children participated in this study by using a purposive sampling technique. The instrumen used were Accelerometer Actograph and 9-Hole Peg Test. The accelerometer actigraph is used to measure the level of physical activity and the results show that children spend the most time on the light score rather than sedentary, moderate-to-vigorous and vigorous score. 9-Hole Peg Test is used to measure the level of fine motor skills of children and the results showing that children are more skilled in using the dominant hand. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Correlation Test. The results of data analysis showed there is no correlation between physical activity and fine motor skills both in dominant hand (p=0.678>0,05) and with the non-dominant hand (p=0,167>0,05) which meant there are no significant relationship between physical activity and fine motor skills in 4-year-old children.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 220-226
Author(s):  
Putri Gaby Yosephine ◽  
Refli Hasan ◽  
Rahmad Isnanta

Objective: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) describes a wide range of myocardial ischemia, which is always associated with the rupture of atherosclerotic plaques in coronary arteries. CRP has been shown to be a risk predictor of ACS. GRACE score has been associated with predicting early and late death in ACS patients. Therefore, this study aim to investigate the association between high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels with GRACE score in ACS patients. Methods: This study was a retrospective analytic study. The study population was acute coronary syndrome patients in central general hospital of H. Adam Malik, Medan city and 51 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was calculated using univariate and bivariate analysis. A correlation test was carried out using Spearman correlation test to determine the association between hs-CRP levels with GRACE score in ACS patients. Results: There were 51 samples included in the study. There was a significant difference (p = 0.005) in the mean hs-CRP levels in UAP, NSTEMI, and STEMI subjects. In contrast, there was no significant difference in GRACE score among the three ACS diagnoses. For the association of hs-CRP levels with GRACE score in all subjects, the Spearman correlation test showed a significant correlation between hs-CRP levels with GRACE score (p < 0.001) with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.588. Conclusion: There was a significant association between serum hs-CRP levels with GRACE score and the higher hs-CRP levels, followed by a higher GRACE score. Keywords: Acute coronary syndrome, GRACE score, hs-CRP.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Rinjani Alam Pratiwi ◽  
Suwarto Suwarto ◽  
Arip Wijianto

This research aims at studying organic rice cultivation, the role of kontak tani in organic rice cultivation, the relationship between the role of kontak tani and organic rice cultivation, and whether there is a difference among the role of kontak tani according to farmers that is based on farming education, the expanse of farming field and farming environment. The role of kontak tani covers the role as a leader, a model, a preceptor, an activator and an instructor colleague. This research is conducted using quantitative method. The technique of sampling is sensus method with total number of 60 sample respondents from two farming groups under research. The data of the research is analysed using Rank Spearman correlation test dan U Mann Whitney test.The result of the correlation test shows that the relationship between the role of kontak tani as a leader and as a preceptor towards organic rice cultivation is very significant, and the relationship between the role of kontak tani as an activator towards organic rice cultivation is significant, while the role of kontak tani as a model and an instructor colleague towards organic rice cultivation is insignificant. According to U Mann Whitney test, there is no significant differences regarding the role of kontak taniaccording to farmers based on farming education, the expanse of farming field and farming environment.


e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert Supit ◽  
Djemi Tomuka ◽  
James Siwu

Abstract: Sudden death could occur in any age even among people that look healthy. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between age and the incidence of sudden death. Total samples were 602 cases of sudden deaths consisted of 373 males and 229 females. The age ranges were 0-1 years (17 cases), 1-6 years (7 cases), 6-13 years (10 cases), 13-21 years (33 cases), 21-40 years (110 cases), 40-60 years (221 cases), and >60 years (204 cases). Data analysis showed an abnormal distribution and was continued with the Spearman correlation test (p=0.014). Conclusion: There was a relationship between age and the occurence of sudden deaths. Sudden deaths were most common among males and age range 40-60 years.Keywords: age, sudden death. Abstrak: Kematian mendadak dapat terjadi pada rentang usia yang tidak terduga bahkan pada orang yang tampak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia dengan kejadian kematian mendadak di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Sampel diperoleh dengan metode total sampling. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 602 kasus kematian mendadak dengan 373 laki-laki dan 229 perempuan. Pada rentang usia 0-1 tahun berjumlah 17 kasus, usia 1-6 tahun berjumlah 7 kasus, usia 6-13 tahun berjumlah 10 kasus, usia 13-21 tahun berjumlah 33 kasus, usia 21-40 tahun berjumlah 110 kasus, usia 40-60 tahun 221 kasus, dan usia >60 tahun berjumlah 204 kasus. Analisis data mendapatkan data tidak terdistribusi normal dan dilanjutkan dengan uji korelasi Spearman (p=0,014). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia dan kejadian kematian mendadak. Kematian mendadak tersering ditemukan pada jenis kelamin laki-laki dan kejadian tertinggi berada pada rentang usia 40-60 tahun. Kata kunci: usia, kematian mendadak.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Sri Yunita Suraida Salat ◽  
Emdat Suprayitno

ABSTRACT   Preliminary; Nowdays, We can meet some breastfeeding mother who doesnt”t give her breast milk  for her baby. It related with the preliminary study in the Kerta Timur village, Dasuk Subdistrict, Sumenep District, it is known that breastfeeding mothers who have visited during childbirth complained that they could not give their breast milk because their breast milk did not come out at all. Purpose; Analyze the Relationship of Breastfeeding mother Anxiety Mothers with the swiftness of Breast Milk (ASI). Method; This research is included as analytic research which using correlation analytic. Design In this study using the HARS Questionnaire and checklist which analyzed using the Spearman Test with 0.05 significance level. Results; Based on the Spearman correlation test, the value of ρ-value = 0,000 means that there is a relation between the anxiety of breastfeeding mothers and the swiftness of breastfeeding in BPS Kerta Timur, Dasuk District, Sumenep Regency. Conclusion; Most of breastfeeding mothers fell anxiety and more than half of breastfeeding mothers get non-expending in breast milk. There is a relationship between breastfeeding mothers anxiety with the swiftness of breast milk.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Marta ◽  
Arlia Safitri ◽  
Nur Aini

Introduction: Smartphone is a communication device can connecting all distances with many features and always update along time. Smartphone use can’t regardless from all of the student’s activities without knows of the time. Objectives: The aim of the study to explore the relationship between smarthphone used before sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness among nursing students. Methods: We used correlational descriptive with cross sectional approach. Sample of this research was nursing students of the class of 2019th in Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. We included 108 respondents, taken by the selection of sample used Convenience Sampling (Accidental Sampling) technique. The data collection used questionnaire with Online Form methods. Spearman Correlation test was used to analyze the data. Results: The result of this research shows that 50.9% the students are excessive smartphone use before sleep’s category and 82.4% had EDS value of normal category. The results of Spearman Correlation test analysis obtained of ρ value = 0.508 higher than the significance level of 0,05, so H1 was rejected.Conclusions: There is no relationship between relationship of smartphone use before sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness in nursing student on University of Muhammadiyah Malang.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Wini Delvia Riski ◽  
Vellayati Hajad

The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of poverty on access to education for fishermen's children in the South Aceh District. Poverty is a condition that causes a person to be unable to enjoy health, higher education and to consume adequate food from a health perspective. As a result, they have low productivity, decent work and low incomes. The method used is quantitatively explained by the creation of 18 fishermen in Ujung Tanah Village, Samadua District, South Aceh Regency.Data was obtained through questionnaires and interviews and analyzed through a Spearman correlation test using the IBM SPSS Statistics Version 20 software to test the influence between variables and explain the relationship between the two. Research data shows that at SD level p >0.05, SMP p>0.05, SMA p>0.005, S1 p>0.005. In the meantime, the value of the correlation test is -0.252 (SD), -0.258 (SMP), -0.140 (SMA), -0.129 (S1). The conclusion is, therefore, that the hypothesis (Ho) is accepted, that is, that there is an influence between poverty (X) and education (Y) on the children of fishermen with a negative or opposite correlation. Namely, the higher the poverty, the lower the education of the children of fishermen.


Author(s):  
Ridha Ramayanti

ABSTRACTWork fatigue is condition which some factors have interaction with the workers. Fatigue may occur in the workforce by various factors, such as nutritional status and work climate. This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and work climate with work fatigue in Hikmah Food Catering. This was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional design. Samples size 43 peoples were taken by simple random sampling method. The correlation between the dependent and independent variables were analyzed by spearman correlation test (α = 0,05). Work climate in this catering were kitchen area 29,6°C, non AC 26,5°C area, and air-conditioned area 20,3°C. Spearman correlation test results showed that there was nutritional status which had no significant association with work fatigue (p = 0,954) and there was work climate which had a significant association with work fatigue (p = 0.004). The conclusion of this research is nutritional status has no relation with fatigue, meanwhile work climate have a relation with work fatigue. There are advised for the industry such as providing sufficient drinking water supplies, and installing push pull system ventilation, especially in the kitchen area.Keywords: worker, nutritional status,work climate, work fatigue, catering


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Fimma Naritasari ◽  
Dewi Agustina ◽  
Supriatno Supriatno

The increasing population of the elderly has an impact on health problems, including an increase of oral problems. One of the common oral problems is dry mouth that possibly disrupts gustatory function. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between salivary secretion and taste sensitivity level in the elderly. This study was a cross sectional study for the elderly population of Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta/The Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) Province, Indonesia. This study consisted of interview, clinical examination, measurement of salivary secretion (sialometry) and taste sensitivity level using chemical gustometry method. Salivary secretion data were described in ml/ min. The measurement of taste sensitivity level was performed using 4 different substances: sweet (sucrose), salty (NaCl), sour (citric acid) and bitter (quinidine sulphate) with 4 different concentrations for each flavor. Four score was given if the respondent recognized the lowest concentration of the substance and 0 score was provided when all concentrations were failed to be tasted. Total score for test sensitivity level was scaled from 0 to 16. Salivary secretion data and taste sensitivity level data were analyzed by Spearman correlation test to determine the correlation between both variables. There were 103 subjects (70 women and 33 men) with the age mean of 65.61 years old, participating in this study. The mean of the sweet taste level was 2.81, 3.32 for salty taste, 3.69 for sour taste and 2.98 for bitter taste. Total taste sensitivity level mean was 12.80 out of 16. The measurements of unstimulated whole saliva showed a mean value of 0.170 ml/min with the majority of subjects having normal salivary flow. The Spearman correlation test results showed r= -0.078 with p >0.05 that indicated no correlation. We concluded that there was no relationship between salivary secretion and taste sensitivity level in the elderly.


Author(s):  
Jiana Rofik Baitur Rozaq

Job stress is a physical and emotional disturbance as a result of a mismatch between capability, resources or the needs of workers coming from the worker's environment. Job stress is one of the most important issues discussed in the world of health, as some studies found its impacts on workers and productivity. To reduce the incidence of this work stress one of the Health Safety Environment (HSE) program was created. One of the Health Safety Environment (HSE) program which applied by Sakinah Supermarket is Islamic job music. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between Islamic music work with the incidence of job stress at Sakinah Supermarket. Quantitative research approach with cross sectional research design. The population in this research consist 68 workers, where research sample counted 40 workers. The variables studied were acceptance of Islamic music work and stressful work events. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire modification of the NIOSH Job Generic Stress Questionnaire. To test the relationship between variables Spearman correlation test used. The result of the research shows that workers' acceptance on Islamic music work in the high category (52.5%) is very high (45%) and the incidence of work stress does not exist where majority of respondents are in light work stress category (72.5%). Based on the Spearman correlation test the relationship between the two significant variables.Keywords: HSE program, islamic job music, job stress


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