scholarly journals Lexical and Phonological Differences in Javanese in Probolinggo, Surabaya, and Ngawi, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Erlin Kartikasari ◽  
Diyas Age Larasati ◽  
Wakit A. Rais ◽  
Warto Warto

This study aims to reveal part of language components named lexical and phonological differences in Javanese in East Java, Indonesia. Data were collected from a sample of three regions which are Probolinggo, Surabaya, and Ngawi. Probolinggo was chosen because of its adjacency to Madura Island. Surabaya was chosen because of its strategic location not only the centre of government, but also as the Capital City of East Java Province. Meanwhile, Ngawi was chosen because of its location in the west-end of East Java and directly adjacent to Central Java Province. This research is a quantitative research. The data were Javanese used by adults in East Java, especially in Probolinggo, Surabaya, and Ngawi. The research instrument used was Nothofer questionnaire which was modified by Kisyani to be 829 glossaries of words/phrases. The results of the study revealed that: 1) the most lexical of Javanese was in the western and eastern parts of East Java thus the least was in the central government of East Java Province, Surabaya, 2) lexical differences in Javanese in Probolinggo, Surabaya, and Ngawi result in one dialect and two sub dialects, and 3) phonological differences in Javanese in Probolinggo, Surabaya, and Ngawi produced three utterances.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
Lailah Fujianti ◽  
Shinta Budi Astuti ◽  
Rizki Ramadhan Putra Yasa

Abstrak   Kemuning adalah desa di kecamatan Ngargoyoso, Kabupaten Karanganyar, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Secara geografis batas Desa Kemuning  sebelah barat berbatasan dengan Desa Ngargoyoso, sebelah timur berbatasan dengan Desa Segoro Gunung, sebelah Utara  berbatasan Kecamatan Jenawi dan sebelah selatan berbatasan Desa Girimulyo. Desa ini memiliki Misi yang ingin diwujudkan  yaitu Desa Wisata. Pemerintah setempat  memberikan pelatihan untuk membuat produk inovatif guna melengkapi kebutuhan sebagai desa wisata kepada pelaku UMKM dan Penrajin. Produk Inovatif tersebut akan dijual kepada pengunjung wisata sebagai oleh-oleh. Akan tetapi pelaku UMKM dan Penrajin memiliki kelemahan pembukuan usaha terlebih lagi dalam penetuan biaya produksi produk inovatif. Mereka hanya memperhitungkan biaya bahan baku sebagai komponen biaya produksi.   Tim pengabdian FEB Universitas melaksanakan pengabdian  untuk memberikan materi mengenai konsep perhitungan biaya produksi yang dilakukan dengan interaktif.     Kata Kunci: Desa Kemuning, Harga Pokok Poduksi, Smart Village   Abstract:  Kemuning Villages is one of the villages located in Ngargoyoso district, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province. Geographically, Kemuning Village is bordered to the west by Ngargoyoso Village, to the east by Segoro Gunung Village, to the north by Jenawi District and to the south by Girimulyo Village. Kemuning village has a mission to be realized, namely the Tourism Village. The local government provides training to make innovative products to complement the needs of a tourism village for MSMEs and craftsmen. These innovative products will be sold to tourist visitors as souvenirs. However, SMEs and craftsmen have weaknesses in business bookkeeping, especially in determining the cost of producing innovative products. They only take into account the cost of raw materials as a component of production costs. The Team from FEB University Pancasila carried out the service to provide material on the concept of calculating production costs which was carried out interactively.     Keywords: Desa Kemuning, Cost of Good Sold, Smart Village


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-199
Author(s):  
Panji Irawan Yogyadipratama ◽  
P. Eko Prasetyo

The purpose of this study were (1) to know how the development level of inequality of economic development in Central Java Province according to Williamson Index; (2) determine the extent of the influence of the labor force to the level of economic development of Central Java Province; and (3) know how to influence the allocation of development aid districts / cities to the economic development of Central Java province. This research is a quantitative research used panel data, time series data (years 2002-2011) and cross section (35 districts / cities in Central Java province). The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical method used is the method of multiple linear regression analysis of panel data with FEM methods used tools Eviews 7 software. Results of the study is to show (1) the economic development gaps between regions in Central Java province which is calculated using Williamson index during the period 2008-2011 showed a widening inequality; (2) the allocation of development aid from the central government uneven and areas that receive aid are too large can increase the level of inequality between regions. This is due to the construction of concentrated to areas that are already developed than areas that are still lagging behind, because the area is developed better facilities from areas not yet developed; and (3) R2 value of 0.9949 means variable variation inequality of economic development in Central Java province can be explained by variables of the labor force and the allocation of regional development funds amounting to 95.5% while the remaining 0.05% is explained by other factors outside the model


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-248
Author(s):  
Soeharjoto Soekapdjo

Purpose of this study is to  find out about  financial independence map  of the districts and cities in Central Java.  Which  using   descriptive statistics, with  IKF, DDD and KKD approaches. IKF approach still has intervention from the central government such as a budget assistance,   while the DDD and KKD approaches just rely on  on the ability of the region itself in the form of PAD. Results of  financial independence map in Central Java Province with the IKF approach were obtained : 3 cities at medium category, 2 cities at low category and 1 city at very low category, while all of 29 districts were in the very low category.  DDD and KKD obtained the same results, there is one city in “fair” category, three city at  “moderate” category, and two cities at “minus” category, while for 23 districts are at minus category and  one district at  very minus category.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
Syahrir Wijanarko

Kota Semarang sebagai Ibukota Provinsi Jawa Tengah menjadi magnet yang menarik masyarakat di Jawa Tengah untuk datang dan mengadu nasib demi kehidupan yang lebih baik. Besarnya jumlah penduduk di Semarang tidak diikuti oleh peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusianya. Hal ini mengakibatkan peningkatan jumlah penduduk miskin yang tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan dan menjadikan banyaknya warga miskin di Kota Semarang. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi munculnya Program Gerdu Kempling dalam usaha mengentaskan kemiskinan di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini mengkaji efisiensi dan efektivitas penggunaan anggaran Program Gerdu Kempling di Kota Semarang Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penggunaan dana Gerdu Kempling dalam usaha mengentaskan kemiskinan di Kota Semarang. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif persentase, alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Data Envelope Analysis (DEA). Hasil analisis secara deskriptif persentase menunjukkan bahwa Program Gerdu Kempling belum terselenggara secara efektif. Sedangkan hasil perhitungan data penggunaan anggaran dengan DEA dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa anggaran Gerdu Kempling tidak efisien dan tidak akan pernah mencapai efisiensi karena Gerdu Kempling merupakan kebijakan di sektor publik yang berbeda dengan sektor privat. Saran yang dapat diberikan dari penelitian ini yaitu sebaiknya pemerintah dan para stakeholder mampu mengintegrasikan data penerima bantuan di sistem antar SKPD.   Semarang city as a capital city of Central Java Province become a magnet that attract Central Java people for coming and try fortune for a better life. But, huge quantitie of population in Semarang not followed by quality improvement from the human resources. This cause in an increase of the number of poverty population that not able to fulfill and makes many poverty population in the city of Semarang. This research analysis the efficiency and effectiveness of Gerdu Kempling Program budget in the city of Semarang, Central Java Province. This research purposes to knowing the use of Gerdu Kempling budget in an effort to poverty alleviation of Semarang city. The data on this research is secondary data. The method of this research is deskriptive persentage and used Data Envelope Analysis (DEA) as an analysis tool. The result in deskriptive persentage way showed that Gerdu Kempling Program not effective yet. Whereas the result of calculated budget used data with DEA in this research showed that Gerdu Kempling budget not and never be efficience because Gerdu Kempling is policy in the public sector that have a difference with private sector. Advice for this research is governement and stakeholders should able to integrate favor receiver data in inter SKPD system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Aristoni Aristoni

<p><strong></strong><strong></strong><em>The implementation of the Village Information System is essentially a manifestation of the District / City Government in implementing the mandate of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, namely developing a village information system and developing rural areas in order to facilitate and encourage the Village Government to improve and provide public services by utilizing technology Village-based Information and Communication (ICT) based on developments in the digital era, so that it can be accessed quickly and easily by the community and all stakeholders. The application of the Village Information System is expected to have positive implications and at the same time guarantee the implementation of village government to be more effective and efficient, transparent and accountable. The obligation to develop the village information system is attached to the Regency / City, not to the Central Government. During this time, the legal basis used in the development of public information systems based on the Village Information System refers to Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services, Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Openness of Public Information , and Governor Regulation of Central Java Province Number 47 of 2016 concerning Guidelines for the Development of Village Information Systems in Central Java Province.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><strong>Abstrak  </strong></p><p>Pelaksanaan Sistem Informasi Desa hakikatnya merupakan perwujudan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/Kota dalam mengamalkan amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang Desa, yaitu melakukan pengembangan sistem informasi desa dan pembangunan kawasan perdesaan guna menfasilitasi serta mendorong Pemerintah Desa untuk meningkatkan dan memberikan kemudahan pelayanan publik dengan memanfaatkan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) berbasis <em>website</em> Desa seiring perkembangan di era digital<em>,</em> sehingga dapat diakses dengan cepat dan mudah oleh masyarakat dan semua pemangku kepentingan. Penerapan Sistem Informasi Desa diharapkan dapat memberikan implikasi positif dan sekaligus menjamin dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa agar lebih efektif dan efisien, transparan dan akuntabilitas. Kewajiban pengembangan Sistem Informasi Desa tersebut melekat pada Kabupaten/Kota, bukan pada Pemerintah Pusat. Selama ini, landasan hukum yang digunakan dalam pengembangan pelayanan publik berbasis Sistem Informasi Desa yakni mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa, Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik, Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2008 tentang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik, dan Peraturan Gubernur Provinsi Jawa Tengah Nomor 47 Tahun 2016 tentang Pedoman Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Desa di Provinsi Jawa Tengah.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 257-266
Author(s):  
Samsul Afif Rahula ◽  
Prasetyo Ari Bowo

The implementation of regional autonomy indirectly requires regions to be independent, the level of independency in Central Java which is measured by the ratio of Local Own-source Revenue to total regional revenue of 18.2%, which is the lowest compared to other regions in Java in the 2015-2018 period. Central Java's low independency is in line with its dependency on transfers from the central government, particularly the general allocation fund of 40%. Low independency and high dependency is due to the lack of ability of Local Own-source Revenue to meet regional expenditures and the large role of general allocation fund in meeting these shortages. This study aims to analyze the effect of general allocation funds and local own-source revenue on regional expenditures. This study uses a quantitative method with panel data combination of cross-section data from 35 districts/cities in Central Java Province and time-series data for the period 2016-2018. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the general allocation fund has a significant and more dominant positive effect on regional expenditures and also local own-source revenue shows a significant positive effect on regional expenditures, which means that the greater the value of local own-source revenue and general allocation fund, the greater the value of regional expenditures. Simultaneously, general allocation funds and local own-source revenue have a significant positive effect on regional expenditures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Yuni Fitriani ◽  
Tri Agustina Hadiningsih ◽  
Ika Esti Anggraeni

ABSTRAK Kematian ibu di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2019 mengalami penurunan dibandingkan tahun 2018, dengan AKI tahun 2019 sebesar 76,93/100.000 kelahiran hidup sebanyak 416 kasus. Laserasi perineum merupakan salah satu penyebab perdarahan postpartum. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Margasari terdapat sebanyak 232 (30%) dari total persalinan 775 kasus laserasi perineum selama tahun  2019. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian laserasi perineum di Puskesmas Margasari. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian retrospektif untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian laserasi perineum di Puskesmas Margasari. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan data pesalinan tahun 2020 jumlah sampel 350 orang (30%) dari total populasi. Dengan mengunakan Uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara usia ibu hamil (p=0,000), paritas ibu (p=0,000), berat badan bayi (p=0,000) dengan kejadian laserasi perineum.  Kata kunci: laserasi; perineum; persalinan  ABSTRACT Maternal mortality in Central Java Province in 2019 decreased compared to 2018, it was 76.93/100,000 live births with 416 cases in 2019. Perineum Laceration is one of the causes of postpartum hemorrhage. Based on data obtained from the Margasari District Health Center, there were 232 (30%) of the total 775 cases of perineum laceration delivered in 2019. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of Perineum Laceration at the Margasari Health Center. This type of research was a quantitative research that is descriptive analytic with a retrospective research design to see the factors that influence the incidence of Perineum Laceration at Margasari Health Center. This study was conducted using labor data in 2020 with a sample of 350 people (30%) of the total population by using logistic regression test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the age of pregnant women (p=0.000), maternal parity (p=0.000), infant weight (p=0.000) and the incidence of perineum laceration. Keywords: laceration; perineum; labor Keywords: laseration;  perineum; childbirth


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Darma Taujiharrahman ◽  
Rahman El-Junusi ◽  
Zuhdan Ady Fataron

AbstractPurpose - This study aims to analyse the relations of financing of MSME, non-MSMEs and the number of offices on Gross Regional Domestic Product of Central Java Province during 2014-2019.Method - This research is using The comparative causal research method which one of the ex post-facto quantitative research methods carried out by looking at the causal relationship between one change and another based on existing data.Result - The result of this research indicates that the financing of MSME and non-MSMEs had positive and significant effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product of Central Java Province during 2014-2019 and the number of offices had negative non-significant effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product of Central Java Province during 2014-2019.Implication - This study uses the data from Islamic bank in Central of Java and the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Central Java.Originality- The paper looks into the relations of the financial inclusion that provided by Islamic banks to the public in order to support the creation of economic growth in Central Java. The number of offices discribed the access to Islamic banks and the financing of MSME and non-MSMEs discribed the usage of Islamic banks in Central Java. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-173
Author(s):  
Arga Geofana

Adequate health facilities have become one of the interesting issues to be discussed since this pandemic situation. Availability and accessibility of health facilities are the vital aspects that should be accomplished by both local and central government. Nevertheless, some population especially those living in rural areas have some difficulties in reaching these facilities due to the inequality condition within regions. This study aims to analyze the coverage of health facilities in Temanggung Regency, Central Java province and cluster its subdistricts according to their condition in accessing these facilities. The analysis is limited to public health facility (PUSKESMAS) and hospital levels. Both statistical and spatial data were processed using the GIS network analysis approach in producing the coverage number of each health facility and they were compared to the applied standard range of service and threshold. Then, a hierarchy is created using the weighted centrality index approach to represent disparities among subdistricts in Temanggung Regency regarding the availability and its coverage to health facilities. The results show that there is an inequality condition on health facilities coverage between central and peripheral areas within this regency, both at the public health facility level and hospital level. Several population in several districts, mostly residing in outer areas, are not covered by both public health facility and hospital. On the other hand, people in the capital and its surrounding subdistricts have better access to these facilities. Several factors are identified in producing this inequality, such as spatial distribution of housing areas, spatial allocation of health facilities, road network, and topographic condition. The topographic condition in some uncovered areas, which is relatively hilly and has steep slope, causes limited access to the road network and less coverage of health facilities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1101-1108
Author(s):  
Muafi

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Green Culture (GC) and Green Strategy (GS) on the Circular Economy (CE) implementation. It also aims to analyze the moderating tole of Green Intellectual Capital (IC) on the relationship. The type of this study is quantitative research, and the data is collected through questionnaire. The respondents of this study are the owner or manager, or owner and manager of Batik MSMEs in Klaten, Central Java Province. The respondents are chosen purposively with certain criteria. The data is analyzed using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study found that GC and GS partially influence the CE implementation. Green IC cannot moderate the relationship between GC and the CE implementation, but on the contrary, Green IC is able to moderate the influence of GS on the CE implementation.


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