scholarly journals Dinamika Komunikasi Politik Pada Pemilihan Presiden Di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samsul Rani
Keyword(s):  
Digital Media ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Presidential Candidate ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Presidential Candidates ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Survey Results

The dynamics of political communication have occurred through phenomena before and after the presidential election in Indonesia, both conducted by political elites, party supporters, and the public to win the presidential candidates and vice-presidential candidates he supports. This can be seen from the form of political communication in the campaign, political attitudes in addressing the vote acquisition, and post-election political communication. Political communication through campaigns using digital media especially social media such as Twitter, Whatsapp, Facebook, Instagram, and other media has given a very significant influence in gaining public support, but negative campaigns and black campaigns (hoax) cannot be avoided, even to the legal sphere. Political communication at the end of the voting is stated through a victory speech through political speeches based on different survey results, namely quick count and exit poll. The speech added to the polemic about the validity and honesty in the implementation of the General Election because of the very significant difference in votes in Indonesia. Political communication on the determination of the results of the real count resulted in an unelected presidential candidate bringing the case to the realm of law namely the Constitutional Court court to cancel the victory of the elected presidential candidate. Political communication after the determination of the results of the elected election is that the elected president reconciles the non-elected presidential candidates to eliminate friction in the community. Besides, the coalition party supporting the elected president lobbied both fellow supporters and the elected president to get a ministerial position in the cabinet and the parliament.

scholarly journals Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Dan Ekonomi Sosial Bank Syariah Antara Sebelum Dan Sesudah Ditetapkannya Fatwa MUI Tentang Haramnya Bunga Bank

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 973
Author(s):  
Lia Auliah Rachmah ◽  
Nisful Laila
Keyword(s):  
Social Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

This study aims to find out the comparison between the performance of Islamic Banks including financial performances such as the ratio of ROA, ROE, FDR and CAR as wells economic and social performance such as MMR ratio before and after the determination of fatwa regarding the prohibition against bank interest. Quantitative approach and independent sample t-test has been used in this study. The data is a secondary data which was obtained by collecting the annual financial reports. The result of the independent sample t-test shows that there are significant differences between the performance of the Islamic banks before and after the fatwa on the ratio of ROE, FDR and MMR. Whereas on the ratio of ROA and CAR have no significant difference before and after the fatwa.

scholarly journals Komunikasi Politik dan Branding Pemimpin Politik Melalui Media Sosial: A Conceptual Paper

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-161
Author(s):  
Festy Rahma Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Digital Media ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Political Leader ◽  
Political Leaders ◽  
The Public ◽  
Conceptual Paper ◽  
Use Of Social Media

The presence of digital media, such as social media allows us to connect without any limitations of space and time. Consumption of social media brings changes in various aspects of life, including the habits of communicating and interacting in today's network society. In the political field, social media creates opportunities for political leaders to carry out political communication. As a strategic political communication channel, social media plays a role in receiving and responding to public aspirations. In fact, the use of social media for campaigns by political leaders shows a trend of increasing popularity and electability due to the influence of branding on social media. The use of social media by political leaders in building specific branding is at the core of this article. Political leaders optimize their personal social media accounts for political communication. The positive perception of the public allows for an increase in popularity and electability which brings to the national political stage. This article is a conceptual paper that analyzes the concept of branding in politics in the era of digital political communication by utilizing social media. The author uses relevant literature reviews from previous studies. This article reveals that several political leaders that have been studied have optimized social media to carry out political communication to their citizens. They display digital content to gain public support and trust, and display branding as a populist, professional, humanist, and responsible political leader.

scholarly journals Evaluation of some water saving devices in urban areas: A case study from the Sultanate of Oman

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hayder A. Abdel Rahman ◽  
Halima A Al-Farsi ◽  
Mushtaque Ahmed ◽  
Matheus F. A Goosen
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Water Saving ◽  
Line System ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Household Water ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pipe Line ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Supply Systems

Water Saving Devices (WSDs) sustain demands for potable water, soften impacts on supply systems and inflict a positive effect on wastewater treatment systems. This study evaluated the effect of some WSDs in Oman. A questionnaire survey and some case studies were used. The survey results revealed that the pipe line system network for water supply accounted for about 67.7%, whereas the rest mainly use tankers. Around 37.2% of the participants received consumed 25000 - 45000 liters per household per month. Case studies showed no significant difference in household water usage before and after installation of WSDs due to pre-installed aerators. Toilet bags and dual flush toilets were not effective promoting users to flush. However, WSDs were significantly effective in restaurants, mosques, hotels and government buildings. Water consumption in shopping centres and hospitals slightly decreased. Retrofitting programs that involve replacement of existing plumbing equipment and residential water audit programs are recommended.

scholarly journals The Dynamic of the Role of Volunteer as a Political Communicator: A Descriptive Study on Volunteer’s Agus-Sylvi at the Election of the Jakarta Governor 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Enjang Pera Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Digital Media ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Communication Strategy ◽  
Communication Media ◽  
Communication Pattern ◽  
Political Messages ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Communication Dynamics

The dynamic of democracy has been widely open in Indonesia after the reformation was launched in 1998. Nowadays, Indonesian are already politically literate and become political subjects. Based on these conditions, the researcher is interested in conducting research related to the dynamics of the role of volunteer as political communicator in the election of Jakarta governor in 2017. The purpose of this research is to know how the communication dynamics of the volunteers in raising public support in the governor election of Jakarta 2017 using descriptive qualitative as the research method. The results show that the political communication strategy applied by the volunteers of Agus-Sylvi is to prioritize approaches such as: a) Creating togetherness b) making consensus with the community, and c) highlighting the character of SBY as part of strengthening the character of Agus. The message of political communication Agus-Sylvi volunteers are  vision mission and work programs that are delivered and packaged in a rational and emotional message. Political messages are delivered by volunteers through various meetings and dialogues, community service, social service, and casual conversation. Communication media used include conventional communication media such as banners, calendars, t-shirts. Then, digital media such as WhatsApp, website and application MataHati. Volunteer communication patterns used are internal coordination activity of volunteer and candidate (implementing vertical and horizontal communication pattern), and activity of message transfer from volunteer to society (implementing formal and informal communication pattern).

A COST REDUCTIVE METHOD FOR THE RADIOIMMUNOASSAY OF PLASMA ANDROSTENEDIONE. A COMPARISON OF ANTISERA AND THE EFFECTS OF CHROMATOGRAPHY

1974 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 597-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
John F. Hennam ◽  
William P. Collins
Keyword(s):  
Bovine Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Bovine Serum ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Assay Tube ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Process Effects ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Potential Use

ABSTRACT A method is described and evaluated for the determination of androstenedione (A) in peripheral venous plasma. The potential use of antisera to A-6-carboxymethyl thioether-bovine serum albumin and A-11α-succinyl-bovine serum albumin has been evaluated. The same plasma samples have been analysed before and after chromatography on a micro column of Sephadex LH-20. A dye, azobenzene is used to locate the fraction containing androstenedione. The results show that there is no significant difference in the values of apparent A using either antisera (overall mean 3.2 ng/ml plasma from men and 2.8 ng/ml from women). After chromatography these values are reduced by 62 and 42% respectively to 1.2 and 1.6 ng/100 ml. A new method using a mixture of ammonium and calcium sulphates is described for the separation of steroid bound to antibody. The precipitate is then resuspended and the amount of radioactivity determined, directly in the assay tube, by liquid scintillation counting. This process effects a 68 % reduction in the cost of the assay of each plasma sample.

scholarly journals Determination of Root Canal Cleanliness by Different Irrigation Methods and Morphometric Analysis of Apical Third

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 442-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Estrela ◽  
Fábio Heredia Seixas ◽  
Mike Reis Bueno ◽  
Manoel Damião Sousa-Neto ◽  
Jesus Djalma Pécora
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Morphometric Analysis ◽  
Cone Beam Computed Tomography ◽  
Root Canal ◽  
Cone Beam ◽  
Preparation Technique ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this study was to determine the root canal area before and after the instrumentation 1 mm short of the apical foramen by clinical and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) methods, and to evaluate the cleanliness of the apical region in mesiodistal flattened teeth by using optical microscopy. Materials and methods Forty-two human single-canal mandibular incisors were instrumented using the Free Tip Preparation technique up to three, four or five instruments from the initial. Cone beam computed tomography scans were acquired of the samples before and after root canal preparation (RCP). Irrigation was performed by conventional or hydrodynamic means, using 2.5% sodium hypochlorite. The samples were prepared for observation under an optical microscope. Images were digitally obtained, analyzed and the results were submitted to statistical analysis (two-way ANOVA complemented by Bonferroni's post-test). Results There was no significant difference between the studied anatomical areas with both CBCT and clinical methods. There were no differences between irrigation methods. It was verified differences between instrumentation techniques. Instrumentation with four instruments from the initial instrument determined a significant increase in the contact area when compared to preparation with three instruments, but RCP with 5 instruments did not result in a better cleanliness. Conclusion The analysis with CBCT was not capable to determine the precise shape of surgical apical area comparing to the clinical method. Clinical significance Both the conventional and hydrodynamic irrigation techniques were not able to promote root canals debris-free. The instruments action in root canal walls was proportional to the number of instruments used from the initial apical instrument. How to cite this article Seixas FH, Estrela C, Bueno MR, Sousa-Neto MD, Pécora JD. Determination of Root Canal Cleanliness by Different Irrigation Methods and Morphometric Analysis of Apical Third. J Contemp Dent Pract 2015;16(6):442-450.

scholarly journals Organoleptic evaluation of cherry fruits by pre-treatment with polysaccharide compositions

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
Olena Vasylyshуna
Keyword(s):  
Salicylic Acid ◽  
Sodium Alginate ◽  
Light Transmittance ◽  
Organoleptic Evaluation ◽  
Organoleptic Characteristics ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pre Treatment ◽  
Storage Technologies

Cherry fruits have a short shelf life due to the period of their storage. Therefore, to extend it, a search for new storage technologies is underway. The purpose of the research carried out during 2016-2019 at the experimental pomology station named after L.P. Simirenko IS NAAN, was the determination of the organoleptic and physical characteristics of fresh cherry fruits before and after storage when processed with polysaccharide compositions. Studies have shown that the weight of cherry varieties Zhadana, Chance, Optimist and In Memoriam Artemenko are large, their weight ranges from 5.2 to 4.8 g. The color of cherry fruits, experimental varieties, determined by the light transmittance did not indicate a significant difference within the variety. The sugar-acid index of cherry fruits prevailed in cherry fruits of Elegant and Alpha varieties, taking values above 5. Cherry fruits had a good organoleptic evaluation. Among all the experimental varieties, the fruits of the Elegant cherry variety were distinguished by their excellent tasting evaluation, appearance and gloss. According to the studied physical and organoleptic parameters and the cluster analysis, the Griot Podbelsky variety (control) was more universal. According to the group of indicators, the fruits of cherry varieties: Alpha, Optimist and Zhadana differed from Elegant and Chance. The smallest changes, compared to the control, in the fruits of cherries varieties Alpha and Optimist. After storage of cherry fruits treated with chitosan with salicylic acid compared to untreated fruits, the taste of the fruit did not deteriorate. Fruits treated with a solution of salicylic acid with chitosan or sodium alginate had an excellent tasting score. The prospect of further research is to establish the effect of polysaccharide compositions based on chitosan and sodium alginate and organoleptic characteristics of cherries of different varieties after storage.

scholarly journals Effect of cost awareness on the utilization of laryngeal mask airway among anesthesiology residents

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Michael Stuart Green ◽  
Sheldon B. Gomes ◽  
Kelly A. Machovec ◽  
Parmis Green
Keyword(s):  
Laryngeal Mask Airway ◽  
Laryngeal Mask ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Utilization Patterns ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Approximate Cost ◽  
Cost Awareness ◽  
Single Blind ◽  
Selection Of

Introduction: Knowledge of cost perception is the primary step towards determining the role cost plays in decision making. We examined perception of cost and utilization. We tried to determine reasons for choosing pieces of equipment and tested the effect of cost awareness. We hypothesized altered utilization patterns in favor of a less expensive product. Methods: We conducted a single blind prospective study examining the perceptions of laryngeal mask airway (LMA) cost among residents. The study tested whether cost awareness would alter utilization. The price was altered without residents’ knowledge to ensure recognition of a price difference. Utilization before and after price labeling was compared. Results: The survey results showed when asked specifically ‘does cost influence your choice of LMA?’ 56% of the residents answered ‘No’. Only 2 out of 23 resident responses to the question ‘how much does an LMA cost’ fell within a 50% range of its approximate cost of $8. When asked ‘if two products are equivalent, would you choose the cheaper one?’ all residents answered ‘Yes’. Prior to price labeling, LMA selection 8.25% GREEN and 91.75% CLEAR. After price labeling, selection of LMA’s was 24.27% GREEN and 75.73% CLEAR LMA’s. There was a significant difference between the utilization of GREEN and CLEAR LMA’s before and after price labeling. Conclusion: This prospective single blind study on how cost awareness effects LMA selection showed altered selection following price labeling towards lower cost products. Focusing on cost awareness may have an impact on the future utilization and health care expenses.

Changes in Perceptions of Ford and Carter following the First Presidential Debate

1977 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary R. Morrow
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
Moral Judgment ◽  
Emotional Control ◽  
Presidential Candidates ◽  
Upstate New York ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Voting Age ◽  
The Ideal ◽  
Presidential Debate

Perceptions of presidential candidates Ford and Carter were assessed both before and after their first presidential debate from a sample of 31 subjects of voting age in upstate New York. Significant changes in perceptions of the candidates' sociability, emotional control, aggressiveness and moral judgment were found as a result of the debate. Carter was seen as more like the “ideal president” prior to the debate. However no significant difference between the degree to which the perception of either candidate was associated with the perception of the “ideal president” was found following the debate.

A STUDY OF THE DETERMINATION OF VITAMIN A BY SPECTROPHOTOMETRY AND BY PHOTOELECTRIC COLORIMETRY

1938 ◽  
Vol 16b (12) ◽  
pp. 422-431
Author(s):  
W. D. McFarlane ◽  
A. J. Sutherland
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Extinction Coefficient ◽  
Ultra Violet ◽  
The Other ◽  
Unsaponifiable Fraction ◽  
Complete Destruction ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Absorption Measurements

A comparison has been made of the determination of vitamin A in cod-liver oils and concentrates of vitamin A by means of (a) extinction coefficient measurements at 3280 Å, and (b) photoelectric colorimetry. Both methods are shown to yield results of equal accuracy, but with cod-liver oils special precautions have to be taken in the preparation and purification of the unsaponifiable fraction. No significant difference was found between the means of the quotients, blue value/E value, for low potency cod-liver oils and those for concentrates.The estimation of vitamin A by direct spectrophotometric measurements before and after its destruction by intense ultra-violet irradiation has been investigated. The conditions are described which permitted the complete destruction of vitamin A in a concentrate with apparently no significant effect on the other absorbing constituents of the oil except carotene. The residual absorption after irradiation amounted to about 5% of the initial absorption. With cod-liver oils the values obtained by this method are 20 to 30% lower than those obtained by absorption measurements on the unsaponifiable fraction. The results obtained with the concentrate indicate that a correction may be applied which reduces the discrepancy to about 10 to 15%.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document