EFFECTS OF FAMILY SUPPORT AND MATERNAL PSYCHOLOGICAL ON EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING

AbstractBackground: Breastmilk is the best food that a mother can give to her baby from birth until the first 6 months of life to support growth and development during the first 1000 days of life. The success of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several factors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the support of family and mother to support exclusive breastfeeding. Method: This research method is cross sectional with a retrospective study design. The number of samples was 48. The independent variables were family and psychological assistance from the mother. The successful variable is exclusive breastfeeding. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using Fisher Exact statistical tests. Results: The results showed that there is no influence between family support and psychological of mother on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Fisher Exact trial results related to family support for exclusive breastfeeding showed p = 0.339 (p> 0.05), psychological motivation of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding showed p = 0.167 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: This data shows inappropriate between family support and psychological mother to exclusive breastfeeding.

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS PAMATANG SILIMAHUTA KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2017

Elisabeth Health Jurnal ◽

10.52317/ehj.v3i2.242 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 20-25

Author(s):

Eka Saudur Sihombing ◽

Rohanta Manihuruk

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Family Support ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Independent Variables

Exclusive breastfeeding is the first, main and best food for a natural baby. Asi contains various nutrients needed in the process of growth and development of babies. ) The efficacy of breast milk is so large as breast milk can reduce the risk of babies suffering from various diseases. If the baby is sick it will heal faster when getting breast milk. Breast milk also helps the growth and development of children's intelligence Goals: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family knowledge and support for mothers with exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: The research method used an analytical survey type with a cross sectional approach to 75 breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 7-24 months. Data analysis was performed by univariate analysis to obtain an overview of each independent and dependent variable. Data will be presented in the form of distribution, frequency and bivariate analysis to determine whether there is a relationship between independent variables (categorical) and independent variables (categorical) using Chi Square Test. Results: The results of the study obtained the frequency distribution of respondents with good knowledge 45 people (60%), less knowledge of 30 people (40%), family support 33 respondents (44%), family support 42 respondents (56%), ASI actions Exclusive 17 respondents (22.7%), did not provide exclusive breastfeeding 58 respondents (77.3%). There is no relationship between mother's knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.063). There is no relationship between family support for exclusive breastfeeding p = 0.063 and p = 0.098 (α = 0.05) means that there is no relationship between knowledge and family support for mothers with exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: It is recommended to the community especially to mothers and families to increase exclusive breastfeeding so that the baby's needs for breastfeeding are met, and the family continues to provide support for the mother to give the baby exclusive breastfeeding, further researchers use different and varied variables and dig deeper into the mother's attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding with direct interviews with nursing mothers.

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Pemanfaatan Layanan Voluntary Conseling Testing (VCT) Di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Kota Makassar

Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES (Journal of Health Research Forikes Voice) ◽

10.33846/sf11nk213 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 11 ◽

pp. 69

Author(s):

Nurfardiansyah Burhanuddin ◽

Septiyanti Septiyanti

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Hiv Transmission ◽

Questionnaire Data ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Hiv Counseling And Testing ◽

Hiv Counseling ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Change Behavior ◽

Counseling And Testing

VCT (Volountary Counseling and Testing) is a combination of the HIV counseling and testing process. One of the features of this VCT service is not only in the counseling process, but also in the process of testing and test post. Besides aiming to help change behavior, also to prevent HIV transmission, improve the quality of life of PLWHA, which indeed affects the behavior of mothers to conduct or not VCT examination. This type of research was observational using the Cross Sectional approach. In this study, researchers will take data on both dependent and independent variables. The research design is by distributing questionnaires. The sample size was 61 respondents taken by accidental sampling. Data collection done by interview using a questionnaire. Data analyzed bivariate. The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (P = 0.113), Officer skills (p = 0.61), family support (p = 0.129), assurance of confidentiality (p = 0.61), facilities and infrastructure (p = 0.565 ) on the use of VCT services, but there is a relationship between attitudes (p = 0.01) on the use of VCT services. Keywords: VCT; knowledge; skill; suport; assurance of confidentiality; facilities and infrastructure; attitude ABSTRAK VCT (Volountary Counseling and Testing) merupakan gabungan dari proses konseling dan tes HIV. Salah satu keistimewaan dari layanan VCT ini tidak hanya pada proses konseling, tapi sampai pada proses tes dan pos tes. Selain bertujuan untuk membantu perubahan perilaku, juga guna mencegah penularan HIV, meningkatkankualitas hidup ODHA, yang memang memepengaruhi perilaku ibu untuk melakukan atau tidak pemeriksaan VCT.penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memepengaruhi pemanfaatan layanan VCT di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan Cross Sectional.pada penelitian ini peneliti akan mengambil data variabel terikat maupun variabel bebas. Desain penelitian yaitu dengan membagikan kuisioner. Besar sampel sebanyak 61 responden yang diambil secara accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuisioner. Data dianalisis secara bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (P=0,113),keterampilan Petugas (p=0,61), dukungan keluarga (p=0,129), jaminan kerahasiaan (p=0,61), sarana dan prasarana (p=0,565) terhadap pemanfaatan layanan VCT, namun terdapat hubungan antara sikap (p=0,01) terhdap pemanfaatan layaan VCT. Kata kunci: VCT; pengetahuan; keterampilan; dukungan; jaminan kerahasiaan; sarana dan prasarana; sikap

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The Analysis of Factors Influencing Exclusive Breastfeeding Given By Working Mothers

South East Asia Nursing Research ◽

10.26714/seanr.2.3.2020.94-98 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 94

Author(s):

Yayuk Fatmawati ◽

Biyanti Dwi Winarsih ◽

Hirza Ainin Nur

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Family Support ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Working Mothers ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Measurement Tools ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Quantitative Descriptive

Breast milk is a food source for infants with essential nutrition for their health, growth, and development. Breast milk has various benefits including preventing children from a variety of conditions that can inhibit their growth and development such as malnutrition. Malnutrition is associated with 45% of deaths and illnesses of children. Exclusive breastfeeding is considered to be able to help overcome nutritional problems such as stunting and malnutrition. A report from the Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia in 2015 showed that 18.8% of toddlers suffer from malnutrition while 12.7% experience stunting. This study aimed to analyse factors influence breastfeeding given by working mothers. This was a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The study involved 101 respondents who were working mothers of children aged 7-24 months old. The respondents were selected using questionnaire measurement tools. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with an alpha value of 0.05. The results show that there was no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. However, there was a significant relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding. Good knowledge must be followed by a good attitude and family support, especially from the husband, so that the mother will give exclusive breastfeeding to the baby.

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Effect of Early Initiation on Exclusive Breastfeeding in Blindungan Village Blindungan District Bondowoso

D'Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) ◽

10.36835/dnursing.v2i1.137 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 23-27

Author(s):

Susilowati Susilowati ◽

Damon Wicaksi

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Research Method ◽

Early Initiation ◽

Variable Result ◽

Formula Milk ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽

Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Introduction: Mothers who do not provide exclusive and customary breastfeeding to their babies are influenced by several factors such as insufficient breast milk so that the babies often fuss and cry. Exclusive breastfeeding constraints are also due to the provision of food and drinks to the baby before breastfeeding, such as honey and formula milk, and the distrust of mothers in breastfeeding the baby. Method: The research method used is observational analytic with cross sectional approach to see the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. Result: The results of this study were 69 respondents who did Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD), 23 respondents (33.3%) succeeded in giving exclusive breastfeeding, and 18 respondents (26.1%) were unable to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers who did not perform IMD and were able to provide exclusive breastfeeding were 6 respondents (8.7%) and 22 respondents (31.9%) were unable to exclusively breastfeed. This shows that IMD can increase exclusive breastfeeding, while mothers who do not do IMD are at risk of not being able to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: From the results of this study, it is necessary to increase health education about improving the quality of mothers in carrying out IMD and exclusive breastfeeding.

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HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) DENGAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v2i1.144 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 18

Author(s):

Restu Octasila

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Research Method ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Good Growth ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Growth Status ◽

Growth Development ◽

Bivariate Test

Introduction Growth and development of children from birth to adulthood, so it needs to be done early detection of developmental deviations. The results of the survey conducted at Puskesmas Parung Panjang there are 52 (0.5%) toddlers who get help MP-ASI because weight is very thin. Exclusive breastfeeding nutrition program at UPT Parung Panjang in 2016 which target 90%, but only reached 35.77%. The research method used is analytical descriptive with Cross Sectional approach with sampling technique with accidental sampling. The population used were children aged 6-60 months in Posyandu Bakti Husada, Puskesmas Parung Panjang with a sample of 41 respondents. The tool used is KPSP to detect the development, and table / chart BB / U and TB / U (Ministry of Health RI, 2010) to measure the growth of children under five. Result of research from 41 respondents got univariate result of good growth status as much 87,8% and less good as much as 12.2%. The result of bivariate test showed statistically there was a significant relationship (p-value <0.05) between breastfeeding and infant growth. Conclusions and suggestions of the 9relationship of exclusive breastfeeding to the growth of babies, for mothers are expected to provide exclusive breastfeeding to babies or balitanya and stimulate development early on. Keywords: Growth, Development, Exclusive Breast Milk.

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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL

Jurnal Keperawatan ◽

10.32583/keperawatan.v11i2.427 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 87-92

Author(s):

Dwi Indah Iswanti ◽

Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa ◽

Diyanto Diyanto

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Quantitative Method ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Mentally Retarded ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Need Support ◽

The Family ◽

Mentally Retarded Children

Kemandirian bukanlah keterampilan yang muncul secara tiba-tiba tetapi perlu diajarkan dan dilatih pada anak agar tidak menghambat tugas- tugas perkembangan anak selanjutnya. Terutama pada anak yang mengalami retardasi mental akan sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari keluarga. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua siswa kelas IV-VI di SLB Negeri Semarang yang berjumlah 64 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Dukungan keluarga pada anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah mendukung yaitu sebanyak 53,1%, kemandirian anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah kurang mandiri yaitu sebanyak 53,1%. Hasil uji statistik menemukan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang, dengan p value sebesar 0,000. Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, kemandirian anak retardasi mental THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE LEVEL OF INDEPENDENCE OF MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN ABSTRACT Independence is not a skill that emerges suddenly but needs to be taught and trained in children so as not to inhibit the tasks of further child development. Especially for children who are mentally retarded, they will need support from the family. Research objectives to find out the correlation between family support and the level of independence of mentally retarded children in extraordinary school State of Semarang. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents of students in class IV-VI in Semarang State SLB, amounting to 64 students. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Family support for mentally retarded children was mostly supportive, as much as 53.1%, the independence of most mentally retarded children was less independent, which was as much as 53.1%. The results of statistical tests found that there was a correlation between family support and the independence of mentally retarded children in Semarang State SLB, with a p value of 0,000. Keywords: family support, independence of mentally retarded children

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Family Support in Management of Lactation Management in Mother With Children During Pandemic Covid-19

STRADA JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN ◽

10.30994/sjik.v9i2.364 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 694-699

Author(s):

Rimawati Rimawati ◽

Heru Suwardianto

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Strong Relationship ◽

Information Support ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Family Social Support ◽

Independent Variable ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Spearman Test

Research Design using Cross-Sectional Design. The population is all mothers with infants in the Pesantren District of Kediri City using the incidental sampling technique, with a sample of 30 respondents. The Independent variable is Family Social Support and the Dependent variable is Lactation Management. The instrument uses a questionnaire. Statistical tests using the spearmen rho The results showed that the most supportive assessment of family support was as good as 18 respondents (60%), Instrumental Support was mostly as good as 18 respondents (60%), the most information support was good as many as 15 respondents (50 %) The most emotional support is good as many as 15 respondents (50%). The results of the study using the Rho spearman test obtained p = 0.025 with a Correlation Coefficient of 0.612 which means there is a strong relationship between family support and lactation management.

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DURASI MENYUSUI, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS MALEI KABUPATEN POSO

Poltekita Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.33860/jik.v12i02.109 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 12 (02) ◽

Author(s):

Abdul Malik Lawira

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Age Factors ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Meaningful Relationship ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Duration Of Breastfeeding

ABSTRACTThis research aims to identify factors that can effect the behavior of mothers during exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in Malei Community Health Center in Poso. The design of this research is observational analytic with Cross Sectional design. The sample of 82 respondents, who were the total of population, consisted of mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months. Data collection tool was questionnaires and techniques of data analysis were univariate data and bivariate data. The results showed age factors (p = 0.158), education (p = 0.360) and employment (p = 0.543), did not have a meaningful relationship on exclusive breastfeeding behavior. While the duration of breastfeeding factors (p = 0.007), family support (p = 0.005) and knowledge (p = 0.005), have a significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding behavior in Malei Community Health Center, Poso. Conclusions, the duration of breastfeeding factors, family support and knowledge, have a relationship towards mother's exclusive breastfeeding behavior in Malei Community Health Center, Poso Regency. Thus, this study suggests to increase family support and duration of breastfeeding for each mother and providing knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding for antenatal activities and postnatal lactation support, both at the hospital and at the community health center up to six months after giving birth.Keywords: Duration of breastfeeding, Family support, knowledge, Exclusive breastfeeding

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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN RUANG LAKTASI DI PUSKESMAS GUNUNG PATI SEMARANG

Jurnal Kebidanan ◽

10.35872/jurkeb.v9i01.308 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 9 (01) ◽

pp. 59

Author(s):

Is Susiloningtyas ◽

Dewi Ratnawati

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Growth And Development ◽

P Value ◽

Space Utilization ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Age Factor ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Government

ABSTRAKMenyusui adalah proses fisiologis untuk memberikan nutrisi kepada bayi. ASI adalah nutrisi ideal bagi bayi untuk menunjang kesehatan, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi secara optimal. ASI memiliki energi dan komposisi gizi yang lengkap bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi terutama di awal kehidupan bayi. Di era industrialisasi kegiatan menyusui telah mengalami penurunan yang signifikan. Ibu yang bekeja menjadi alasan untuk tidak menyusui. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan semakin menurunnya angka ibu menyusui di Indonesia dalam 5 tahun terakhir. Pencapaian angka menyusui yang rendah telah mempengaruhi angka cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada tahun 2014 hanya berkisar 27,5%. Oleh karena itu pemerintah Indonesia memandang perlu untuk meningkatkan program ASI Eksklusif dengan diterbitkannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 33 tahun 2012 tentang Pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Pemerintah telah menetapkan bahwa setiap penyelenggara fasilitas kesehatan dan pengurus tempat kerja serta penyelenggara tempat umum harus menyediakan ruang laktasi sesuai dengan ketentuan dan standar prosedur yang telah ditetapkan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research, yaitu bertujuan untuk menguji suatu hipotesis dari hubungan antara variabel. Adapun pendekatannya menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan sampel penelitian 99 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariabel dan bivariabel. Hasil Uji chi square faktor usia dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi didapatkan nilai p value 0,06 sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara faktor usia dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi sedangkan hasil uji chi square faktor pendidikan, persepsi dan motivasi dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi didapatkan nilai p value 0,05 sehingga ada hubungan antara faktor pendidikan, persepsi dan motivasi dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi. Sarannya adalah melakukan sosialisasi pemanfaatan ruang laktasi. Kata Kunci : ASI, Ruang LaktasiFACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE USE OF LAKTATION ROOM IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE GUNUNG PATI SEMARANGABSTRACTBreastfeeding is a physiological process to provide nutrition to the baby. Breast milk is the ideal nutrition for babies to optimally support the health, growth and development of babies. Breast milk has a complete energy and nutritional composition for infant growth and development, especially early in life. In the industrialization era of breastfeeding activity has decreased significantly. A working mother is the reason not to breastfeed. This condition causes the decreasing number of nursing mothers in Indonesia in the last 5 years. The achievement of low breastfeeding rates has affected the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding in 2014 to only about 27.5%. Therefore the Indonesian government considers it necessary to improve the exclusive breastfeeding program by the issuance of Government Regulation No. 33 of 2012 on Exclusive Breastfeeding. The Government has determined that every provider of health facilities and workplaces and public place providers should provide lactation chambers in accordance with established provisions and standard procedures. The type of research used is explanatory research, which aims to test a hypothesis of the relationship between variables. The approach using cross sectional design with a sample of 99 people. Data analysis using univariable and bivariable analysis. The result of chi square test of age factor with Lactation Space utilization got p value 0,06 so there is no correlation between age factor with Lactation Room utilization whereas chi square test of education factor, perception and motivation with Lactation space utilization got p value 0,05 So there is a relationship between educational factors, perceptions and motivation with the utilization of Lactation Space. The suggestion is to socialize the utilization of lactation space.Keywords: Breast milk, Lactation Room

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Comparison of autocorrelation between CV-RISK independent variables in groups with and without history of cardiovascular diseases

International Journal of Advances in Medicine ◽

10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20204512 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (11) ◽

pp. 1626

Author(s):

Ivany Lestari Goutama ◽

Hendsun . ◽

Yohanes Firmansyah ◽

Ernawati Su

Keyword(s):

Cardiovascular Risk ◽

Relative Risk ◽

Cardiovascular Diseases ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Age Groups ◽

Density Lipoprotein ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Independent Variables ◽

History Of

Background: Cardiovascular relative risk (CVRISK) is the latest cardiovascular relative risk score to evaluate the magnitude of cardiovascular risk in healthy people regardless of age and cardiovascular risk severity. The aim of the study is to determine the correlation between each independent variables of CVRISK score in individuals with and without history of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).Methods: The study design is cross-sectional study. We conducted it online through social media using Google forms from June to August 2020. Participants include all productive age groups from 16 to 60 years. The data were processed using excel and statistically tested. Descriptive data analysis uses tabulated data which is displayed in numbers or proportions (categorical) and single data distribution (numeric). Statistical association analysis uses the categorical-correlation test with 2 statistical tests that use eta on nominal-ordinal variables and contingency coefficients on nominal-nominal variables.Results: There is a strong autocorrelation between hypertension and high tryglyceride levels (p value 0.001; correlation 0.549; risks 30.14%), nutritional status and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels in CVD group (p value 0.002; correlation 0.774; risks 59.90%) and non-CVD group (p value 0.000; correlation 0.757; risks 57.3%). Hypertension and risky LDL-C levels firmly proves a very strong correlations and significant relationship in CVD groups (p value 0.014; correlation 0.947; risks 89.68%).Conclusions: There is a correlation that varies from weak to very strong among the independent variables in the CVRISK scoring of the participants. Further research is needed to determine the potentiality of CVRISK as an early prevention in determining the cardiovascular risk of individuals with and without history of CVD.

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