scholarly journals Kebebasan yang Memerdekakan: Sumbangsih Pemikiran Filsafat Anarkisme Epistemologis Paul K. Feyerabend Terhadap Pemahaman Radikalisme Agama

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Rumondang Lumban Gaol
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Religious Beliefs ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Individual Freedom ◽  
Human Knowledge ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Paul Feyerabend ◽  
Religious Radicalism ◽  
Individual Human

AbstractThis article discusses whether it is true that the biblical texts legitimize religious radicalism. Religious radical movements are present and carry out very violent actions, this is due to religious beliefs that are held as absolute, imposing their beliefs without seeing the beliefs of other parties so as to deny the freedom of others. The purpose of this study is to explore the philosophical thought of Paul Feyerabend’s epistemological anarchism and then see its relevance to the understanding of religious radicalism. The research method used in this paper is a literature study (library). Through this research study, it can be concluded that there is no single truth that can control and regulate human knowledge (Against Method); man must Anything Goes; knowledge cannot be measured by the same standard; and lastly is the concept of individual freedom, individual human beings must be free. AbstrakArtikel ini membahas tentang benarkah teks-teks Kitab Suci melegitimasi radikalisme agama. Munculnya berbagai gerakan-gerakan radikal agama dan melakukan aksi-aksi yang tergolong sangat kasar disebabkan pemahaman kebenaran yang dianut sebagai kebenaran mutlak, memaksakan kebenarannya tanpa melihat kebenaran pihak lain sehingga mengkungkung kebebasan orang lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi pemikiran filsafat anarkisme epistimologis Paul Feyerabend kemudian melihat titik relevansinya terhadap pemahaman radikalisme agama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah studi literatur (kepustakaan). Melalui kajian penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada kebenaran yang tunggal yang dapat menguasai dan mengatur pengetahuan manusia (Against Method); manusia harus Anything Goes; pengetahuan tidak bisa diukur dengan standar yang sama; dan terakhir adalah konsep kebebasan individu, manusia individual harus bebas.

scholarly journals Eksistensi Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imroatus Sholiha
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Business Unit ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Digital Format ◽  
Written Form ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Number Of Customers

This article aims to find out the existence of Islamic banking in Indonesia, This research uses qualitative descriptive research method. In this descriptive qualitative research, the researcher uses literature study which is searching information through books, magazines, journals, SPS OJK date, reference books, and other sources either in written form or in relevant digital format and related to research study object. The results of this study show that sharia banking first started to enter Indonesia in 1992 pioneered by Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI) until now its existence still exist and develop rapidly. Visible from year to year the number of sharia banking office experienced a rapid growth yaiitu increasing number of offices spread throughout the province in Indonesia both Sharia (BUS), Syariah Business Unit (UUS) and BPRS. For the branch network of BUS and UUS in 2016 for KPO / KC as much as 623, KCP/UPS as many as 1,342 and KK as many as 240. While the number of BPRS in Iindonesia in 2012 as many as 158 and increased in 2016 to 166. So is the number of customers who save money and take the number of pembisiyaan increasingly increasing year in 2014 the number of customers BUS Dan UUS as much as 11,444,013 and increased in 2016 to 18. 521.121. As for the number of accounts both DPK and Financing also increased from year to year. For the DPK of 2014 the number is 14,386,575 and increased in 2016 to 22. 198.718, and for financing, receivables and greetings in the year 2014 amounted to 3. 769,181 in 2016 increased to 4,515,930.

scholarly journals Proses Bimbingan Fi’ah Qalillah dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Keagamaan Masyarakat

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 471-490
Author(s):  
Sely Diana Al Basyar ◽  
Zainal Abidin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Religious Behavior ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Five Dimensions ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Practice Experience ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research is a purpose to know and analyzing to the community about good religion behavior in accordance with religion syari'at like religion understanding, religion experience and religion practice. there are five dimensions of diversity dimension of belief, religion practice, experience, knowledge and consequences. The research method used is descriptive research. Which aims to systematically describe the facts or characteristics of a particular population in a factual and accurate manner. The data collection using observation techniques, interviews and literature study as a complement. The reason for using this descriptive research method is because with the descriptive method can be described clearly about the symptoms that exist in the community Blok Rengas  desa Jatibarang Indramayu (a) condition objektif Majlis Ta’lim Al-Quran blok rengas desa jatibarang indramayu (b) condition community Blok Rengas Desa Jatibarang Indramayu (c) the results achieved in the implementation of the guidance of fi'ah qalillah in improving the religious behavior of the community Block Rengas  desa Jatibarang Indramayu. From this research obtained the result that the process of guidance fi'ah qalillah in improving religious behavior of society blok rengas desa jatibarang indramayu categorized as able to minimize behaviors that are not in accordance with religious behavior, that is: 1) Morals to god 2) morals to fellow human beings 3) morals to onself 4) akhlak to the environment.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kepada masyarakat tentang perilaku keagamaan yang baik yang sesuai dengan syari’at agama seperti pemahaman agama, pengalaman agama dan pengamalan agama. Ada lima dimensi keberagamaan yaitu dimensi keyakinan, praktik agama, pengalaman, pengetahuan dan konsekuensi-konsekuensi.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Yang bertujuan melukiskan secara sistematis fakta atau karakteristik populasi tertentu secara factual dan cermat. Adapun pengumpulan datanya dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka sebagai pelengkap. Alasan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif ini adalah karena dengan metode deskriptif dapat digambarkan dengan jelas tentang gejala yang ada di dalam masyarakat Blok Rengas Desa Jatibarang Indramayu (a) kondisi objektif Majlis Ta’lim Al-Quran Blok Rengas Desa Jatibarang Indramayu (b) kondisi masyarakat Blok Rengas Desa Jatibarang Indramayu yang diberikan bimbingan fi’ah qalillah (c) hasil yang dicapai dalam pelaksanaan bimbingan fi’ah qalillah dalam meningkatkan perilaku keagamaan masyarakat Blok Rengas Desa Jatibarang Indramayu. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa proses bimbingan fi’ah qalillah dalam meningkatkan perilaku keagamaan masyarakat Blok Rengas Desa Jatibarang Indramayu dikategorikan mampu meminimalisirkan perilaku-perilaku yang tidak sesuai dengan perilaku keagamaan yaitu: 1) Akhlak kepada Allah 2) Akhlak kepada sesama manusia 3) Akhlak kepada diri sendiri 4) Akhlak kepada lingkungan. 

scholarly journals Strategi Pondok Pesantren Al Ma’ruf Kediri Dalam Mencegah Paham Radikalisme Agama

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 362-371
Author(s):  
Feri Ferdian ◽  
Bustomi Mustofa
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Radical Islam ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Religious Radicalism

The radicalism movement that has taken root in the present must be prevented. Anti-radicalism education can be used as an effort to prevent the development of terrorism and radicalism in Indonesia. The values ​​of anti-religious radicalism in Islam originating from the Qur'an and Hadith are integrated into subjects in Islamic boarding schools. The concept of anti-radical Islam such as prohibiting killing, doing damage, and the command to do love for fellow human beings in the material taught. Anti-radicalism education requires the santri to respect differences. Thus, it can indirectly break the radicalism movement in Indonesia. The research method in this paper uses a qualitative approach, in collecting data using the method of observation, interviews and documents. While the data analysis technique uses editing, verifying and analyzing analysis techniques. The results of this study are the Strategies of Al Ma'ruf Islamic Boarding School in preventing 3 types of religious radicalism, namely: Exemplary Strategy, Coaching Strategy and Habit Strategy.

scholarly journals The symbols of environmental sustainability in Iranian religious beliefs by emphasizing on Zoroastrianism and Islam

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moeine Ossadat Hejazi ◽  
Behnam Sarbakhshian
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Religious Beliefs ◽  
Environmental Issues ◽  
Indigenous Culture ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Historical Method ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Celestial Bodies ◽  
Research Findings

Environmental issues have always been one of the main axes ofsustainable development and the main challenges of the governments. The thing that has caused the most damage to nature is theover-exploitation of man from nature with modernist perspectives. It seems that human beings have a more peaceful, environmentallyfriendly attitude in the frameworks of traditional views. The two Zoroastrian and Islamic religions have had significant effects onIranian thought since the beginning of the formation of powerful ancient and historical powers in Iran. Religions have used symboliclanguages to express the deep concepts and the induction of internal effects. This study used a descriptive-historical method toidentify the symbols related to environmental in indigenous culture and dominant religious beliefs in Iran. The data was collected usingdocumentary research method. The research findings indicate that symbols can be categorized in six major groups including; symbolsof sky, wind, and celestial bodies: 1- moon, stars, sun and planets, 2- mountain, soil, rock, cave, desert, 3- water, river, fountains, 4-plants: flowers, trees, 5- animals, 6- fire and light. There is a close relationship between Zoroastrian and Islamic beliefs toward elementsof nature, in which respect for nature is considered as religious duties. Various symbols have emerged because of these beliefs inIranian culture that have the ability to capture cultural, literary and artistic realms, sustainable architecture and urbanization on a regional, national, and international scale in order to preserve and restore the environment.

scholarly journals Upaya Menjaga Keseimbangan Pekerjaan Dengan Keluarga

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-179
Author(s):  
Purim Marbun
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Work And Family ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Working Adults ◽  
Qualitative Research Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Family ◽  
People Today

AbstractThis research has motivated by the fact in the field that to balance the job and the family is  problem of the most people today, especially of the servant of God (pastor, priest, lecturers, etc). The are faced with the choice of priority between family and work. Research by Keene and Quadgno’s explain that 60% of working adults find it difficult to achieve work balance with the family. The research method used to discuss this topic is a qualitative research study with a literature study approach by discussing various literatures related to the research topic. The researcher read, analyzed and found the issues that caused the imbalance between work and family. The final results of this study after alternatives and strategies to balance job with family life.Keywords: Job; Family;  BalanceAbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi fakta di lapangan bahwa keseimbangan pekerjaan dengan kehidupan keluarga merupakan persoalan mayoritas masyarakat masa kini secara khusus para hamba Tuhan (pendeta, gembala, dosen, dll). Mereka diperhadapkan pada pilihan mengutamakan keluarga atau pekerjaan. Penelitian Keene dan Quadagno menyebutkan bahwa 60 % orang dewasa yang bekerja sulit mencapai keseimbangan pekerjaan dengan keluarga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan membahas topik ini ialah studi penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka dengan membahas berbagai literatur terkait dengan topik penelitian. Peneliti membaca dan menganalisis serta menemukan masalah penyebab ketidakseimbangan pekerjaan dengan keluarga. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini menawarkan strategi dan upaya menyelaraskan pekerjaan dengan waktu bersama keluarga. Kata Kunci: Pekerjaan; Keluarga; Keseimbangan

scholarly journals Political Implications of Law in the Formation of Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Workers Protection in Employment Agreement Specific Time (EAST/PWKT)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-530
Author(s):  
Muhammad Bram Glasmacher
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Research Study ◽  
External Factors ◽  
New Order ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Political Implications ◽  
Employment Agreement ◽  
Pros And Cons

Basically social protection is a labor protection which aims to ensure that workers / laborers are valued for their dignity and status as human beings, not only as a factor of production (external factors, but are treated as humans with all their dignity and values ​​(internal or constitutive factors). Law in the Formation of Law No. 13 of 2003. This research study uses a research method with a normative juridical approach with data collection techniques in the form of library research.Political Politics in Lawmaking No. 13 of 2003 is influenced by the spirit of reform to better provide protection for workers / workers after the "dark era" in the new order, and because of the problems of era labor, it has to do with the economic problems in a country, especially in Indonesia, which is a developing country, which in the process of making this law is closely linked to economic politics.clear from the implications for PKWT workers. Where this is still a pros and cons. However, this is like a double-edged knife. In terms of politics clearly this can reduce unemployment but also the number of Workers / Workers who do not understand the protection they should get. 

scholarly journals FAIRY TALE STORIES AS THE CULTURAL GROWER OF LITERACY READING FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 411
Author(s):  
Siti Mustakimah ◽  
Maulida Ajeng Priyatnomo ◽  
Muhamad Chamdani
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Fairy Tale ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
School Students ◽  
Research Problems

<em>The children's ability on literacy is essential for their ability development and academical achievement. The purposes of this article are 1) describing fairy tale stories, 2) describing the culture of literacy reading, 3) describing fairy to grower of literacy for primary school students. The research method used was literature study. The data was obtained by doing research study towards some literatures, books, reports and notes included the research problems. The results of this research explains about 1) the description of fairy tale stories, 2) the description of the culture of literacy reading, 3)the description of the usage of fairy tale stories as the literacy culture for children in primary school. The conclusion of this research is that fairy tale is fictional, imaginative, morale and understandable story so that it could be used as an alternative in growing the literacy culture particularly literacy reading for primary school students.</em>

scholarly journals Reification in Revolution 2020

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Sajid Mehmood
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Capitalist Society ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
The People ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Common Perception

This research study deals with the in-depth meanings of reification and their relevancy with the text of the novel Revolution 2020 written by Chetan Bhagat. Reification is a common perception and a specific ideology of people living in a capitalist society. It hides some facts and propagates some deceptive ideas in the society. The study of reification exposes the essence of social reality. It reveals how various aspects of capitalism seem natural and general with human beings. It is a methodical strategy to understand the mind and action of the people. Along with the further analytical examination of reification, this study explores the thoughts, feelings and actions of the people in the novel. The interactions of the characters have been explored with reference to reification. Analysing reification deeply, I have investigated the nature of prevalent assumptions and their relationship with human interaction. The illusionary elements of capitalist society portrayed in the novel have been analysed. Textual analysis is the appropriate research method for this study.

MOTIF YANG BERPENGARUH PADA PROSES KEJIWAAN TOKOH SAM DALAM NOVEL SEBENING SYAHADAT KARYA DIVA SR

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Dandy Ashghor Dawudi ◽  
Kamidjan Kamidjan ◽  
Agus Sulton
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Love Story ◽  
True Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This research takes the object of Sebening Syahadat by Diva SR, this work is a novel that tells the story of the journey ofa teenager named Sam who is in the process ofsearching for identity. The journey is filled with interesting twits and turns embelissed with a love story that is very suitable if consumed by the younger generation who are learning to find identit. This study aims to reveal the value motives that led Sam’s character in finding his identity, which expected to be a material for reflection for readers, especially young people who are in the process of discovering his identity, the scope of the problem in this study is to reveal the value motives that affect the character’s psyche. Sam is told to have a rascal character.The research method used in this study took a descriptive qualitative approach, data colletion used was a literature study technique with stages of reading, note taking, coding for futher analysis. The analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive analysis technique.The result of the research in this research process indicate that the mental process of Sam’s character influenced by several factors, including: a. Motives in cultural factors (Situasional Factors), b. The motive for love begins with admiration for the attitude of someone who is full of noble values of character, c. The motive of curiosity and fulfillment of his needs for true value.

Perempuan dan Liminalitas dalam Tradisi Perkawinan Adat di Timor Tengah Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Marsel Eliaser Liunokas
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
South Central ◽  
A Value ◽  
Traditional Marriage ◽  
The Village ◽  
As If

Timorese culture is patriarchal in that men are more dominant than women. As if women were not considered in traditional rituals so that an understanding was built that valued women lower than men. However, in contrast to the article to be studied, this would like to see the priority of women’s roles in traditional marriages in Belle village, South Central Timor. The role of women wiil be seen from giving awards to their parents called puah mnasi manu mnasi. This paper aims to look at the meaning of the rituals of puah mnasi maun mnasi and the role and strengths that women have in traditional marriage rituals in the village of Belle, South Central Timor. The method used for this research is a qualitative research method using interview techniques with a number of people in the Belle Villa community and literature study to strengthen this writing. Based on the data obtained this paper shows that the adat rituals of puah mnasi manu mnasi provide a value that can be learned, namely respect for women, togetherness between the two families, and brotherhood that is intertwined due to customary marital affrairs.

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