STRATEGI BERTUTUR DALAM TINDAK TUTUR EKSPRESIF BAHASA INDONESIA PADA KEGIATAN DISKUSI

Abstract The purpose of this research is describe the shape, strategy and function in activities of the discussion in class VII SMP Negeri 13 Padang. This type of research is a qualitative method descriptive. Data in this study is the shape and strategy of said expresive of students is a discussion activity. The data source in this study was the student in the discussion activities in class VII SMP Negeri 13 Padang. The data collection techniques in this study are recording techniques, observations, and record-taking techniques. Based on the findings of research, we can conclude things here. There are six of the said thisplays used students in the discussion, which is say thank you 29 utterance, to say i am sorry 7 utterance, praising 3 utterance, criticizing 12 utterance, angry 11 utterance and complaining 4 utterance. The six of the said expressive was told by using four strategies are recalled, namely frankly without further ado 48 utterance, frankly speaking with positive civility 3 utterance, to be bright with negative civility 5 utterance, and said vaguely 10 utterance. Kata kunci: tindak tutur, ekspresif, strategi, diskusi

Download Full-text

KORESPONDENSI FONEMIS BAHASA SUNDA DAN BAHASA JAWA

IdeBahasa ◽

10.37296/idebahasa.v2i2.44 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 121-132

Author(s):

Shifa Nur Zakiyah ◽

Susi Machdalena ◽

Tb. Ace Fachrullah

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Interview Techniques ◽

Data Source ◽

Historical Comparative ◽

Linguistic Approach ◽

The Relationship ◽

Recording Techniques

This article discussed the phonemic correspondence in Sundanese and Javanese using a historical comparative linguistic approach. The problem to be examined in this study is the form of phonemic correspondence in Sundanese and Javanese. The purpose of this study was to determine the phonemic correspondence sets in the comparison between Sundanese and Javanese. The method used in this research to analyze the data is the phonemic correspondence method. The correspondence method is used to find the relationship between languages in the field of language sounds (phonology). Phonemic correspondence is used to determine regular phonemic changes in the languages being compared. Data collection used interview techniques, note techniques and recording techniques. After the data is collected, then the data is classified according to the problem being studied and grouped into more specifics. After that, conclusions will be made based on the results of the data analysis. The data source obtained comes from 200 swadesh vocabularies in Sundanese and Javanese. From 200 swadesh vocabulary data found 49 data included in phonemic correspondence which is divided into 12 correspondence sets. The results of this study include the formation of correspondences in Sundanese and Javanese, namely, (ɛ ~ i) and (i ~ ɛ), (a ~ ɔ) and (ɔ ~ a), (d ~ D), (t ~ T) , (ɤ ~ ə), (b ~ w), (ɔ ~ u) and (ɔ ~ U), (i ~ I), (ø ~ h) and (h ~ ø), (ø ~ m), and (a ~ ə).

Download Full-text

PERILAKU BERBAHASA ANTARA KARYAWAN SUKU BUTON DAN SUKU BURU DI KOPERASI SERBA USAHA BURU JAZIRAH, NAMLEA [The Language Behavior Between The Employee of Buton Tribe and Buru Tribe in Koperasi Serba Usaha Buru Jazirah, Namlea]

TOTOBUANG ◽

10.26499/ttbng.v7i1.143 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 101

Author(s):

Nanik Indrayani

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Participant Observation ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Descriptive Study ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Language Behavior ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Data Source ◽

Regional Languages ◽

Bahasa Indonesia

As good citizens, when we gather among fellow language users who have different regional languages, we must always use Indonesian as a language of unity. This study aims to describe how the language behavior between the employees of the Buton tribe and the Buru tribe at the Buru Jazirah Namlea Multipurpose Cooperative and how the language behavior barriers between Buton and Buru tribe employees at the Buru Jazirah Namlea Multipurpose Cooperative in Namlea Buru Maluku Regency. This qualitative descriptive study examines linguistic phenomena. The data source in this study is the utterances used between the employees of the Buton tribe and the Buru tribe in the Buru Jazirah Namlea Multipurpose Cooperative which contains the regional languages of the two tribes. The method of data collection is done through non-participant observation. While the technique of data collection is done through the technique of referring to skillful engagements, recording techniques, and note-taking techniques. The data that has been classified is then analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study revealed that the language behavior between the employees of the Buton tribe and the Buru tribe at the Buru Jazirah Namlea Multipurpose Cooperative was initially not very good considering they communicated with each other in their respective languages but over time this could be overcome so that between the Buton tribes and the Buru tribe cooperated well. Subsequent findings of language barriers between Buton and Buru tribes employees at the Buru Jazirah Namlea Multipurpose Cooperative influenced their respective regional languages, between the two tribes unable to understand each other because the two tribes used their respective regional languages. when interacting. Sebagai warga negara yang baik, ketika kita berkumpul antara sesama pengguna bahasa yang saling berbeda bahasa daerah, kita harus selalu menggunakan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa persatuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bagaimana perilaku berbahasa antara karyawan suku Buton dan suku Buru di Koperasi Serba Usaha Buru Jazirah Namlea dan bagaimana hambatan-hambatan perilaku berbahasa antara karyawan suku Buton dan suku Buru di Koperasi Serba Usaha Buru Jazirah Namlea di Namlea Kabupaten Buru, Maluku. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini mengkaji tentang fenomena kebahasaan. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan-tuturan yang digunakan antara karyawan suku Buton dan suku Buru di Koperasi Serba Usaha Buru Jazirah Namlea yang mengandung bahasa daerah kedua suku tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi nonpartisipasi. Sementara teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik simak bebas libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Data yang sudah diklasifikasi kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa perilaku berbahasa antara karyawan suku Buton dan suku Buru di Koperasi Serba Usaha Buru Jazirah Namlea pada awalnya kurang begitu baik mengingat mereka saling berkomunikasi dengan menggunakan bahasa daerah masing-masing, namun seiring dengan berjalannya waktu hal tersebut bisa teratasi sehingga antara suku Buton dan suku Buru terjalin kerja sama dengan baik. Temuan berikutnya hambatan-hambatan yang terjadi dalam perilaku berbahasa antara karyawan suku Buton dan suku Buru di Koperasi Serba Usaha Buru Jazirah Namlea yaitu pengaruh bahasa daerah masing-masing antara kedua suku tersebut tidak bisa saling memahami karena kedua suku tersebut menggunakan bahasa daerah mereka masing-masing ketika berinteraksi.

Download Full-text

DISFEMISME PADA KOLOM KOMENTAR AKUN INSTAGRAM @rahmawatikekeyiputricantikka23

Hasta Wiyata ◽

10.21776/ub.hastawiyata.2021.004.02.02 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 106-130

Author(s):

Widya Ayu ◽

◽

Anisa Nur Aziza ◽

Amalia Kusuma ◽

Ika Nurul

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Freedom Of Speech ◽

Research Data ◽

Collection Method ◽

Recording Technique ◽

Form And Function ◽

And Function

Social media becomes a space to express feelings and opinions freely. However, freedom of speech is now abused by internet citizens to freely express words that mean rude, blasphemous, insulting, or in language science called disfemism. This research aims to describe the form and function of disfemism in the comment column of kekeyi public figure's Instagram @rahmawatikekeyiputricantikka23. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative method. The research data are words, phrases, and sentences containing disfemism in the comments column of the Instagram @rahmawatikekeyiputricantikka23 in July 2020. The data collection method uses the simak method with a recording technique—data collection techniques with documentation techniques. Data analysis uses the agih method with basic natural elements, substitution or substitution techniques, and removal techniques. Based on the results of this study found 279 data on disfemism. The found forms of disfemism are words, phrases, and phrases. The word disfemism form amounts to 90 data, the form of phrase disfemism amounts to 100 data, and the expression disfemism form amounts to 89 data. There are seven functions of disfemism found in this study, among them: (a) as an intermediary to express taboo or indecent things, (b) as a sign of dislike, hate, and disrespect, (c) as an intermediary to express anger or aggravation, (d) as a negative depiction of something, (e) as a means of insulting and mocking, (f) as a means of criticizing, and (g) as a means to exaggerate something and scold.

Download Full-text

POTRET KEHIDUPAN WARUNG LANTING DI KECAMATAN DAHA KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN

Jurnal Socius ◽

10.20527/jurnalsocius.v7i1.5281 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

M Rasyid Ridha

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

Home Ownership ◽

Occupation Number ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Economic Relations ◽

The People ◽

Data Source ◽

Using Data ◽

And Function ◽

Selling Process

AbstractThe life of the lanting shop merchant along the Nagara River can be seen from the life of the people who use the river to perform the activities of daily life. The development of the era has changed the mindset of people to have a modern life by making business.This study aims: (1). Analyzing Portrait of Life of WarungLanting Traders in Daha Subdistrict of HSS Regency. (2) Analyzing Social Interaction of Warung Lanting in Daha Sub-district, HSS District. This research uses qualitative method. The data source was chosen by purposive sampling. Data collection with observation techniques, interviews, documentation.Testing the validity of data researchers using data triangulation, ie triangulation of sources and time trianggulasi and use extension of observation.The result of this research is life of warung lanting can be seen from physical condition and function of shop of warung lanting include owner's name, building size, origin, business type, age of building, stall status, shape and duration of business in Daha Subdistrict which make lanting stall by forwarding river as place of business. The identity of the lanting stall owner is the owner's name, owner's age, education level, occupation, number of family members, other home ownership and buying and selling process. Economic relations of traders with merchants in keeping customers and buyers in stepping up efforts to give competition to businesses located on the mainland.Keywords: Portrait of life, warung lanting AbstrakKehidupan pedagang warung lanting di sepanjang Sungai Nagara dapat terlihat dari kehidupan masyarakat yang menggunakan sungai untuk melakukan aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari. Perkembangan zaman sudah mengubah pola pemikiran masyarakat agar memiliki kehidupan yang modern dengan cara membuat usaha. Penelitian ini bertujua menganalisis Kehidupan Pedagang Warung Lanting di Kecamatan Daha Kabupaten HSS. (2) Menganalisis Interaksi Sosial Warung Lanting di Kecamatan Daha Kabupaten HSS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data dipilih secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Pengujian keabsahan data peneliti menggunakan trianggulasi data, yaitu trianggulasi sumber dan trianggulasi waktu serta menggunakan perpanjangan pengamatan. Hasil penelitian yaitu kehidupan warung lanting dapat dilihat darikeadaan fisik dan fungsi bagunan warung lanting meliputi nama pemilik, ukuran bangunan, asal mula, jenis usaha, umur bagunan, status warung, bentuk dan lama usaha di Kecamatan Daha yang membuat warung lanting dengan mendepankan sungai sebagai tempat usaha.Identitas penghuni warung lanting yaitu nama pemilik, usia pemilik, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan, jumlah anggota keluarga, kepemilikan rumah yang lain dan proses jual beli.Hubungan ekonomi pedagang dengan pedagang dalam menjaga pelanggan dan pembeli dalam meningkatkan usaha untuk memberikan persaingan terhadap usaha yang berada di daratan.Kata Kunci: Potret kehidupan, warung lanting

Download Full-text

Alih Kode dan Campur Kode dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia

ESTETIK Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia ◽

10.29240/estetik.v4i1.2288 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 55

Author(s):

Hizbi Naufal Azis ◽

Laili Etika Rahmawati

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Language Learning ◽

Code Switching ◽

Data Sources ◽

Speech Code ◽

Descriptive Data ◽

Code Mixing ◽

Speech Data ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Bahasa Indonesia

This study aims to describe the form of code switching and code mixing used in Indonesian language learning at SMP N 01 Limpung, Batang Regency. This research is included in qualitative descriptive. Data processing that examines code switching and code mixing is thus the data in this study in the form of oral data, namely, speech code switching and code mixing that exist in Indonesian language learning. The data sources came from Indonesian language students and teachers at SMP N 01 Limpung. Data collection techniques in this study used the observation and note technique. The first step, the researcher listens to the use of language in Indonesian language learning. Furthermore, the researcher recorded the speech data including code switching and code mixing. The results showed that the speech used when learning Indonesian at SMP N 01 Limpung included: (1) code switching from Indonesian to Javanese and (2) code switching from Javanese to Indonesian. The form of code mixing that occurs in Indonesian language learning is in the form of: (1) the form of code mixing in the form of word insertion, (2) code mixing in the form of phrases

Download Full-text

UNGKAPAN MARAH DAN UNGKAPAN PUJIAN MASYARAKAT NIAS DI KAKI GUNUNG PADANG

Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra ◽

10.24036/81088690 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 10

Author(s):

Faula Ismi ◽

Ermanto Ermanto

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Social Structure ◽

Social Function ◽

Structure And Function ◽

The People ◽

The Social ◽

Data Source ◽

And Function ◽

The Village ◽

Descriptive Method

This study aimed to determine the structure and social function of folklore legend naming Batunabontar Batang Natal district Mandailing Natal district. The method used in this research was descriptive method. The data source of this research was the people who inhabit Batunabontar village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal District. The instrument used in this study was the researcher himself and the informant based on the understanding of the structure and social function of the naming legend of a place. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation by observation and to strengthen the data obtained, direct interviews were carried out to the authorities in research on the Social Structure and Function of the Legend of the Naming of Batunabontar Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal District. The results of this study indicate that the Social Structure and Function of Naming Legend of Batunabontar Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal District has a unique history and structure and function in the village. The uniqueness of this Batunabontar makes the writer want to know the importance of the structure and function of the Batunabontar in Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency.

Download Full-text

Struktur dan Fungsi Upacara A’dangang di Kawasan Adat Kajang Kabupaten Bulukumba

Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan ◽

10.26618/equilibrium.v5i1.974 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 39-43

Author(s):

Risfaisal Risfaisal

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Data Reduction ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Cultural Value ◽

Role Of Government ◽

Three Stages ◽

And Function ◽

Processing Techniques ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

A'dangang ceremony is a cultural value in the Kajang Customary Area. The purpose of research to analyze the view of society and function of A'dangang Ceremony to the life of Kajang society. This type of research is descriptive qualitative method, data collection is used by observation, interview, and documentation. Processing techniques and data analysts performed through three stages of data reduction, presentation and draw conclusions. The results show there is a ceremony of death A'dangang, which consists of several levels, namely: a) Dampo Ceremony, b) Lajo-lajo Ceremony. The culture requires the role of government, cultural scientists, academics, journalists, students and all walks of life, to preserve traditional cultural heritage.Keywords: Structure, Ceremony, A'dangang

Download Full-text

ANALISIS TINDAK ILOKUSI YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH GSD DALAM VIDEO KENAPA KITA MEMBENCI?

SEMIOTIKA Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik ◽

10.19184/semiotika.v22i1.18125 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 22 (1) ◽

pp. 41

Author(s):

Suci Nurul Afidah ◽

Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Data Classification ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Illocutionary Acts ◽

Data Source ◽

Data Inference ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this research is to describe the illocutionary acts on one of Gita Savitri Devi’s Youtube Channel video entitled Kenapa kita membenci? Beropini eps. 46. The method use in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data in this research are illocutionary acts spoken by Gita Savitri Devi in one of her Youtube Channel videos. The data source in this research is the narration delivered by Gita Savitri Devi in that video. The data collection techniques using hearken technique. Data analysis techniques in this research were carried out through the steps : (1) Data transcription, (2) Data classification, and (3) Data inference. The results obtained by the type of assertive illocutionary acts, directive illocutionary acts, and expresive illocutionary acts. While the types of commissive illocutionary acts and declaration illocutionary acts were not found in this research.

Download Full-text

STRENGTHENING PLURALISM IN LITERATURE LEARNING FOR CHARACTER EDUCATION OF SCHOOL STUDENTS

Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews ◽

10.18510/hssr.2019.7332 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (3) ◽

pp. 207-213

Author(s):

Ali Imron A.M. ◽

Farida Nugrahani

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Focus Group ◽

Data Collection ◽

Character Education ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Group Discussion ◽

School Students ◽

Semiotic Model ◽

Data Source ◽

Study Techniques

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the aspects of pluralism in literature as a portrait of socio-cultural society and to describe the aspects of pluralism as a literary material for character education, in particular, the affirmation of student nationalism. Methodology: This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. Data source are literary works containing pluralism dimensions in poetry, fiction, and drama genres. Data collection through library study techniques and in-depth interviewing and Focus Group Discussion. Data analysis is done by reading the method of the semiotic model including heuristic reading (language level) and hermeneutic reading (interpretation level of meaning). Results: Result of research and discussion are the aspect of pluralism in literature is a portrait of socio-cultural condition of diversity at society and the aspects of pluralism can be stressing as a literary material for character education, especially the affirmation of nationalism of school students. Implications: Thus, pluralism literature is a literature that expresses the notions of diversity that reflect the real portrait of the Indonesian nation.

Download Full-text

SIKAP BAHASA REMAJA: KASUS PEMAKAIAN BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM RUBRIK “DETEKSI” JAWA POS

Madah Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra ◽

10.26499/madah.v7i2.424 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 147

Author(s):

Foriyani Subiyatningsih

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Social Group ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Research Result ◽

Code Mixing ◽

The Social ◽

Distributional Method ◽

Language Attitude ◽

Observation Method ◽

Bahasa Indonesia

Teenagers language is considered as variant of Indonesian language which socially mark that the social group who uses such language are teenagers. In various contexts, the using of teenagers language shows different forms. The using of Indonesian language in rubric “Deteksi” Jawa Pos brings particularity, syntactic, and lexicon level. This article aims to describe the language attitude of teenagers with using not standardized indicator of Indonesian language in rubric “Deteksi” Jawa Pos. The data in this research is in using Indonesian language in the forms of words, phrases and sentences. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Data collection was conducted by using observation method and taking note technique. The data analyzing applied distributional method. The research result shows that (1) there are some not- standardized indicators in rubric “Deteksi” Jawa Pos such as interferences, code mixing, and unexamined spelling in writing forms and (2) teenegers language attitude in term of the awareness of language norm. Abstrak Bahasa remaja dipandang sebagai varian bahasa Indonesia yang secara sosial menandai bahwa kelompok sosial yang menggunakan varian itu adalah kaum remaja. Dalam berbagai konteks, pemakaian bahasa remaja memperlihatkan wujud yang berbeda. Pemakaian bahasa Indonesia dalam rubrik “Deteksi” Jawa Pos menampakkan kekhasan, baik pada tataran fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, maupun leksikon. Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan sikap bahasa kaum remaja dengan melihat indikator ketidakbakuan pemakaian bahasa Indonesia dalam rubrik “Deteksi” Jawa Pos. Data penelitian ini adalah kesalahan pemakaian bahasa Indonesia berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat yang dimuat di rubrik “Deteksi” Jawa Pos. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode simak melalui teknik catat. Analisis data menggunakan metode agih. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Beberapa indikator ketidakbakuan dalam rubrik “Deteksi” Jawa Pos antara lain interferensi, campur kode, serta ketidakcermatan ejaan dalam bentuk tertulis dan (2) sikap bahasa remaja ditinjau dari kesadaran akan norma bahasa.

Download Full-text