scholarly journals Hubungan Indeks dmf-t Dengan Status Sosiodemografi Orang Tua Pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di TKN Kota Bandung

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Resti Pratita ◽  
Linda Sari Sembiring ◽  
Grace Monica
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Sociodemographic Factors ◽  
Kindergarten Students ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Dental and oral health is a part of body’s health that can not be separated from one another. Dental caries is more common in childhood during preschool. Dental health education must be introduced as early as possible to children so they know how to maintain good dental and oral health. Children aged 4?5 years need help from their parents in brushing their teeth. Parents play an important role in maintaining oral health. Sociodemographic factors may affect oral health, such as family income and education. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the dmf-t index in children aged 4?5 years in kindergartens in Bandung with the sociodemographic status of parents. This study is an analytical study using a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted by survey method and the number of samples used the whole sampling method. Examination of caries severity using dmf-t index and parents filled out the questionnaire. The statistical analysis used in this study was multivariate analysis. From the results of the average dmf-t score in kindergarten students, which numbered 80 childrens are in the high category (5.86) and father's education has a significant relationship with the child's dmf- t index. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the dmf-t index of children aged 4?5 years in kindergartens in Bandung with the sociodemographic status of parents.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Home Environmental Conditions and the Occurrence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Toddlers in Nagan Raya Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Dian Fera ◽  
Susy Sriwahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Infection ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chemical Substances ◽  
House Floor ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an infection that lasts up to 14 days. Most ARI are caused by infection, but can also be caused by inhalation of chemical and chemical substances. In 2018 the population was 3,885, with 342 children under five. The number of toddlers experiencing ARI is 218 toddlers. The purposes of this study were to determine the relationship of environmental conditions in the home with ARI in toddlers. This research uses analytic survey method with Cross Sectional approach. The study was conducted on August 20-September 5 2019, population 342 and sample of 77 peoples. The results showed there were a relationship among the house floor (P value 0.018

scholarly journals The Depiction of Antibiotic Use without Presciption and Community Attitudes Towards Drugstores that Refused to Sell Antibiotic without Prescription

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Rifqi Rokhman ◽  
Satibi Satibi
Keyword(s):  
Antibiotic Resistance ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Antibiotic Use ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Community Attitudes ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Education Degree ◽  
Education Needs ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Antibiotic resistance causes reduced therapeutic effectiveness. Understanding of people's behavior plays an important role in countering antibiotic resistance especially by preventing irrational use of antibiotics. The purpose of the study was to depict the experience of respondents in using antibiotics without prescription and the relationship of characteristics of respondents with unwillingness to remain a customer at a pharmacy that had refused to provide antibiotics without a prescription. The study design applied cross-sectional using a questionnaire, and sampling was done by purposive sampling. Respondents were people who used antibiotics without a doctor's prescription. The survey was conducted in Yogyakarta in September-October 2018. The data were analyzed descriptively and used multivariate logistic regression. As many as 44.2% of the total 670 respondents used antibiotics the last time more than a year ago; 69.5% received information about antibiotics from previous treatments; 93.4% received antibiotics from pharmacies, and 69.2% stated that the most used antibiotic was amoxicillin. More than half (62.2%) of respondents were still willing to become customers at a pharmacy that had refused to provide antibiotics without a prescription. Respondents with high school education or lower as the latest education degree (OR = 1.513; 95% CI 1.017-2.252); from family income below the regional minimum wage (OR = 1.858; 95% CI 1.302-2.651), and from Sleman Regency (OR = 1.457; 95% CI 1.016-2.089) became a predictor of the unwillingness of respondents to become customers at a pharmacy who had refused to provide antibiotics without a prescription. Supervision of antibiotic (especially amoxicillin) in pharmacies and education to the community needs to be used as part of a strategy against irrational use of antibiotics. In addition, education needs to be given to pharmacists to reduce fears of decreased in the number of their customers because they refuse to deliver antibiotics without a prescription.

scholarly journals Oral Health Problems of Diabetic Patients

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
S Mahbub ◽  
S Ferdouse ◽  
MH Zaman
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
World Health ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional

The worldwide estimated prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus is 4.6% in 20-79 year aged population. In 1985, an estimated 30 million people worldwide had diabetes. The World Health Organization warns diabetes will reach epidemic with 300 million by 2025.The prevalence of diabetes is the highest in developed countries but developing countries are expected to have the largest increase in next decade.1 Uncontrolled diabetes leads to soreness, ulcers, infections and tooth decay and decrease oral health status.3 Objective: To assess oral health status among the diabetic patients in dental department of BIRDEM. Methods: It was a cross sectional type of descriptive study conducted among 110 patients for 6 months period. Data were collected using questionnaire and oral examination checklist. SPSS software was used for data analysis. Results: Males were 61.8% and 32.7% were in 40-50 years age group, post-graduate educated were 47.3%, 40.9% were employed in job and  monthly family income was taka >20000. The highest 31.8% were diabetic for 3-10 years and 47.3% were under control.  Regularly 85.5% patients checked blood sugar and followed the advice. Oral hypoglycemic was taken by 60.9% patients and followed diabetic diet 76.4%. Dental health problems developed in 44.5% diabetes patients, 41.8% developed Gum Swelling, 22.7% Bleeding during brushing teeth, 16.4% Bad breath, 16.4% had Pain and 2.7% having loosening their teeth. Both grade 3 gingivitis and grade 2 periodontitis were found in 34.5%. Maximum 48.2% visited dental surgeon. Conclusion: Regular dental care is particularly important for people with diabetes. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjdre.v3i2.16610 Bangladesh Journal of Dental Research & Education Vol.3(2) 2013: 29-35

scholarly journals Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin dan Kegemukan dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Guru SMAN 1 Sei Raya

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Fadhil Kurniawan ◽  
Slamet Slamet ◽  
Laila Kamilla
Keyword(s):  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Total Cholesterol Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Level Data ◽  
Total Data ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Test Result

Abstract: Cholesterol is often seen as something that is very scary and associate high levels of cholesterol in the blood with the risk of heart disease. Increasing cholesterol levels are something to avoid because it can endanger health. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship age, sex, and obesity with total cholesterol levels on teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya. The design in this study using Cross-Sectional. The population of this study is all teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya took with total sampling method and obtained as many as 46 respondents. From each respondent obtained data onto age, sex, obesity level and measurement of total cholesterol level. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with correlation test for Kendall tau with value ɑ = 0.05. The test result using Kendall tau to analyze the relationship of age, sex, and obesity with total cholesterol showed that there is no relationship between age (p = 0.648), sex (p = 0.418), and obesity (p = 0.542) with total cholesterol levels in teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya.Abstrak: Kolesterol sering dilihat sebagai sesuatu yang sangat menakutkan dan tingginya kadar kolesterol dalam darah dikaitan dengan risiko penyakit jantung. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol merupakan hal yang harus dihindari, karena dapat membahayakan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan antara umur, jenis kelamin dan kegemukan dengan kadar kolesterol total pada guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya. Desain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya yang diambil dengan metode total sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 46 orang responden. Dari setiap responden diperoleh data umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat kegemukan dan pengukuran kadar kolesterol total. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji korelasi Kendall tau dengan nilai ɑ = 0.05. Hasil uji menggunakan kendall tau untuk menganalisis hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, dan kegemukan dengan kadar kolestrol total menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara umur (p = 0.648), jenis kelamin (p = 0.418) dan kegemukan (p = 0.542) dengan kadar kolesterol total pada guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT WITH ANXIETY LEVEL IN APPENDICTOMY PREOPERATIVE PATIENTS AT PROF .Dr.SOEKANDAR HOSPITALS MOJOSARI MOJOKERTO DISTRIC

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Binarti Dwi W
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Correlational Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Severe Anxiety

Family support are attitude, action and acceptance family towards patients who get illness. The. The anxiousness is part of human’s life that signed by fearfullness or deeply nervousness and having a continously. This research purposes to determine the relationship of family support with anxiety levels in appendictomy preoperative patients at Prof. Dr. Soekandar hospitals Mojokerto. This research is a correlational research with cross sectional approach. The population was all apendictomy preoperative patients. The sampling method was consecutive sampling. The analysis of the relationship of family support and the level of anxiety apply Spearman Rho correlation test showed a significant relationship with p = 0.004 (<α 0.05). The result showed that family support in medium category was 2 people (13%), the family support in good category was 12 people (80%), the family support in excellent category was 1 (7%), while the number and percentage of respondents who experienced in mild anxiety as much as 4 people (27%), moderate anxiety as much as 9 people (60%), and severe anxiety as much as 2 people (13%). There is no respondents in analysis who have family support in less category, and There is no respondents in analysis who have not experienced a panic and anxiety. The level of anxiety was influenced by family support, pain, ignorance, disanlement, death and anesthesia. However, the factors that affect the level of anxiety that is family support. The anxiousness would be lower if you have a good family support.

scholarly journals Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Keseimbangan Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di PG/TK Lumen Christi School Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia Putu Martha ◽  
Raditya Kurniawan Djoar
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Existing Data

Objective:  To analyzed the relationship  of nutritional status with the balance of children aged 4-5 years at PG/TK Lumen Christi School SurabayaMethods:  This research design is analytic observational with cross sectional approach.Results:  Involving 22  children aged 4-5 years at PG/TK Lumen Christi School Surabay . Sampling technique using total sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using  Pearson’s Test with significant level of 0.05.  Statistical test results obtained that nutritional status did not had a relationship with balance because p> 0.05Conclusion:   Nutritional status did not related to the balance of children aged 4-5 years

scholarly journals The Correlation of Supra Patella Effusion With Pain and Disability in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-162
Author(s):  
Anahita Hasannejad ◽  
◽  
Hasan Namvar ◽  
Kamran Ezzati ◽  
Fatemeh Ghiasi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Analogue Scale ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knee Oa ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Objectives: The present research aimed to evaluate the relationship of supra patella effusion with pain and disability in patients with knee osteoarthritis by Ultrasonography (US). Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 60 patients with knee OA (Mean±SD score of body mass index: 29.81±5.64 kg/m2 and age: 50.48±7.57 years) were selected by nonprobability sampling method. Supra patella effusion was evaluated using an US. All study subjects completed the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) for pain and disability outcomes, respectively. To evaluate the relationship between effusion, disability, and pain, the Pearson’s correlation coefficient was employed.  Results: There was a poor but significant relationship between the area of effusion (r=0.27, P=0.03), the thickness of effusion (r=0.32, P=0.01), with pain. No correlation was found between the trace of effusion (r=-0.08, P=0.5) and pain. The area of effusion (r=0.1, P=0.17), the thickness of effusion (r=0.08, P=0.51), and the trace of effusion (r=0.0, P=0.9) were not correlated with disability.  Discussion: The effusion of supra patella was slightly correlated with pain. In contrast, the effusion of supra patella demonstrated no correlation with disability.

PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DENGAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miftah Apriani ◽  
Tridamayanti Tridamayanti
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) or Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is currently one of the public health problems in Indonesia which tends to increase the number of patients and the wider spread. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus with clinical manifestations of fever, muscle pain / joint pain accompanied by rashes, thrombocytopenia and hemorrhagic thesis. The data obtained amounted to 81 people. Objective: The objective is to determine the relationship of knowledge, habits of hanging clothes and frequency of draining tubs with the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Method: This research was conducted at the Puskesmas Service conducted on May 14 until May 25, 2019. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analyzes. This research method uses analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 81 people using systematic random sampling techniques. Results: From the analysis it was found that there was a relationship of knowledge (ρ-value 0.001), habit of hanging clothes (ρ-value 0.001), and frequency of draining tub (p-value 0,000), with the prevention of DHF. Suggestion: in order to increase counseling about the dangers of dengue fever to the public. Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Behavior

scholarly journals What Do Parents Know About Oral Health and Care for Preschool Children in the Central Region of Saudi Arabia?

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanaa Al-Haj Ali ◽  
Sondos Alshabaan
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Central Region ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
High Educational Level ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Cross Sectional

Objectives: to assess the knowledge level of parents from the central region of Saudi Arabia about oral health and care of preschool children and its relation with sociodemographic variables, parents‟ self-perception toward their dental health, importance of teeth and frequency of dental visits. Methods: a random sample of 754 parents participated in this cross-sectional study and completed an internationally accepted questionnaire. Chi square test and logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the data (p&lt;0.05). Results: mean knowledge score of the parents was 4.8 (out of 11). Less than 20% of the parents were knowledgeable about the best position for tooth brushing, the concentration of fluoride in a child‟s toothpaste, timing of first dental check-up, and best time to give a sugary snack. Mothers, parents with high educational level and family income, parents with positive attitude towards teeth and excellent self-perception of their dental health were significantly more likely to score higher (p&lt;0.05). Conclusions: knowledge of parents about oral health and care of preschool children in the central region of Saudi Arabia was deficient. Gender, education level of parents, family income, attitude about teeth and self-perception of parents‟ own dental health were factors which influenced their knowledge. To improve parents‟ knowledge, role of health professionals should be improved and TV commercials directed toward the areas which had gaps in knowledge.

scholarly journals CORRELATION BETWEEN INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION AND LEADERSHIP COMMUNICATION WITH THE EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF THE DPD RI SECRETARIAT-GENERAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
Sila Nirmala
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Leadership Communication ◽  
Questionnaire Method ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Correlation Number

This research was carried out by formulating the following problems: (1) Is there a relationship of leadership communication with the performance of the DPD Secretariat General's staff? (2) Is there a relationship between interpersonal communication and the performance of the DPD Secretariat General's staff? (3) Is there a relationship between leadership communication and interpersonal communication with the performance of employees of the DPD Secretariat General? To answer the formulation of the problem above, this research was conducted with a survey method with a quantitative approach, namely associative descriptive. The population in this study were employees of the DPD Secretariat General, with a sample of 90 people. Sampling method using a purposive sampling method. The data collection method used is the questionnaire method. The data analysis method used is the analysis of partial correlation and multiple correlation analysis. The results showed that: (1) The relationship between leadership communication and employee performance obtained the number t-count (3.091)> t table (2,675), a significant number of 0,000 <0,05 and, a correlation number of 0,500 (25%) means that there is a significant relationship. (2) The relationship between interpersonal communication and employee performance is obtained by the number t-count (7.105)> t-table (2.675), a significant number of 0.000 <0.05 and, a correlation number of 0.711 (50.5%) means that there is a significant relationship. (3) The relationship between leadership communication and interpersonal communication with employee performance obtained Fcount number (11,626)> F-table (1,605) significant number 0,000 <0,05 and correlation number 0,795 (63,2%) means that there is a significant relationship.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document