Averiguação da influência de fatores econômicos sobre a oferta nacional de Gás Natural entre 2010-2015

Revista Foco ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Paulo Salgado Zenha Carneiro ◽  
Rui Nelson Otoni Magno
Keyword(s):  
Natural Gas ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
National Level ◽  
Diesel Oil ◽  
P Value ◽  
Product Price ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Confidence Levels ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Economic Nature

O tema abordado no presente trabalho trata sobre a oferta de gás natural no Brasil. A justificativa para a escolha do tema está no fato da percepção de que se trata de uma atividade industrial de grande importância para o crescimento econômico de um país, contribuindo para a geração da riqueza interna. O objetivo deste trabalho foi abordar o uso do Gás Natural (GN) como fonte de energia, e sua correspondência com a economia, estabelecendo um modelo de previsão da oferta nacional de gás natural em função de variáveis de natureza econômica. Na metodologia foram selecionadas as variáveis independentes de natureza econômica produto interno bruto, preço do óleo diesel, preço do gás natural veicular com a variável objeto deste estudo, que é a oferta nacional de gás natural. O período considerado para a análise foi de 2010 até 2015. Foi realizado teste de normalidade, os testes estáticos de significância, ANOVA, teste de independência das variáveis com níveis de confiança de 95% para p-valor do teste de hipóteses para as variáveis do modelo. Buscando evidenciar a rejeição ou aceitação das hipóteses para a correlação entre as variáveis de natureza econômica ou relacionadas ao nível oferta nacional do GN. O teste de hipóteses realizado aceitou a hipótese de influência da variável PIB sobre a oferta nacional de Gás Natural, para o período considerado na análise multivariada. O resultado deste trabalho indica com base em análise estatística, a importância do gás natural na matriz energética brasileira e sua importância econômica. The theme addressed in this paper deals with the supply of natural gas in Brazil. The justification for choosing the theme is the fact that it is an industrial activity of great importance for the economic growth of a country, contributing to the generation of internal wealth. The objective of this work was to approach the use of Natural Gas (NG) as an energy source, and its correspondence with the economy, establishing a model for forecasting the national supply of natural gas according to variables of an economic nature. In the methodology, the independent variables of an economic nature were selected, gross domestic product, price of diesel oil, price of vehicular natural gas with the variable object of this study, which is the national supply of natural gas. The period considered for the analysis was from 2010 to 2015. A normality test, static significance tests, ANOVA, independence test of variables with confidence levels of 95% for p-value of the hypothesis test for the variables of the model. Seeking to show the rejection or acceptance of the hypotheses for the correlation between variables of an economic nature or related to the national level of GN supply. The hypothesis test performed accepted the hypothesis of influence of the GDP variable on the national supply of Natural Gas, for the period considered in the multivariate analysis. The result of this work indicates, based on statistical analysis, the importance of natural gas in the Brazilian energy matrix and its economic importance.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS MODEL GROUP INVESTIGATION BERBANTUAN MEDIA WATAK KALINYAMATAN TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
Nurlaely Dwi Astuti ◽  
Muhammad Noor Ahsin ◽  
Siti Masfuah
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
P Value ◽  
Model Group ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Final Data ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

This study aims to measure the improvement of students' understanding and also to measure students' learning activities after learning through the Group Investigation (GI) assisted by Watak Kalinyamatan media. This type of research is an experimental research design with Pre Experiment Design. The sample in this study was grade IV SDN 1 Damarjati, with the total of 45 students.  Sampling was done by using Purposive Random Sampling technique. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, tests, and documentation.  In Analyzing the data used  the final data analysis which includes the normality test, description of the concept understanding analysis, description of the students’ activity description, and hypothesis test that includes n-gain test and  t-test.The results of the analysis in this study were (1) there was an improvement in students' understanding of the concepts before and after the GI model of the Watak Kalinyamatan media was applied to the students, (2) P-value = 0.039 0.025  H0 was accepted, this means that the average post-test score of students' concept understanding through the GI model assisted by the Watak Kalinyamatan media received a score of ≥ 65, (3) In the learning activities of the students’ meeting 2, 3 and 4 P-value = 0.1075, 0.045, and 0.037 ≥ 0.025, H0 is accepte, this means that the students’ activities after being given learning through GI models assisted by the Watak Kalinyamatan media are ≥ 65.

THE INFLUENCE OF MUDHARABAH AND MUSYARAKAH INCOME TOWARDS BRI SYARIAH PROFITABILITY

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulkarnain Karundeng
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Research Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
P Value ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Other Hand

AbstractThis study aims to discover the influents of Mudharabah and Musyarakah income towards BRI Syariah profitability. The researcher applied the quantitative method using two variables. They are mudharabah and musyarakah (x) and profitability (y). The research samples are quarterly financial report published by BRI Syariah during 2010-2015 periods. Research data are initially exposed to a classical assumption test in order to check whether those data are compatible for hypothesis test. The classical assumption test includes normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelations and heteroscedasticity test. Based on the hypothesis test, the dependent variable which can be explained by the independent variables is 29,9 % while the rest 71,1 % are explained by other variables. The simultant test (F) shows that variable x is influenced by variable y. it is proven by a p-value that is smaller than the level of significant (0,027 < 0,05). On the other hand, musyarakah is not affected since the p-value is bigger than the level of significant (0,319 > 0.15).Keywords :Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Profitability

scholarly journals Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Saham Di Pasar Modal Syariah

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sabik Khumaini ◽  
Ayunda Jinan Nadiya
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Test Use ◽  
Significant Positive Influence

This study aimed to determine the influenced of motivation and knowledge of students the study program Islamic banking on invest interest stock in the Islamic Capital Market. The sample in this research is 67 students. The test of the instrument was analyzed by using validity test and reliability test. The analysis technique used in this study is the descriptive statistics, classic assumption test and multiple linear regression. The classical assumption test consists of, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. Hypothesis test use the determination test, F test, and t test. The results showed that, motivation partially has an insignificant positive influence on invest interest stock in the Islamic Capital Market. Knowledge partially had a significant positive influence on invest interest stock in the Islamic Capital Market. Meanwhile, simultaneously based on the results of the F statistical test, the independent variables of motivation and knowledge together have a significant and positive influence on the dependent variable invest interest stock. The predictive ability of these two variables on invest interest stocks is 46.0%, while the remaining 54.0% is influenced by other variables outside the regression model.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Makanan Cepat Saji di KFC Cabang Bukittinggi pada Mahasiswa STIE HAS Bukittinggi

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 162-168
Author(s):  
Nurfitriyenni Nurfitriyenni
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Fast Food ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Purchasing Decisions ◽  
Product Price ◽  
Food Purchasing ◽  
Normality Test

This study aims to determine the effect of product, price, location and promotion on fast food purchasing decisions at KFC Bukittingi Branch. The population of this study were 194 students of STIE HAS Bukittinggi in 2016 and obtained a sample of 66 respondents. This data processing used SPSS 16.0 assistance. The data analysis method used in this research is the Instrument Test, namely the Validity Test and the Reliability Test, and the Variable Descriptive Analysis. The analytical tool used is the classical assumption test consisting of multicollinearity test, normality test and heteroscedasticity test. Multiple Linear Analysis, and Hypothesis Test, namely T test, F test and coefficient D. The results of data analysis show that: (X1) Product, (X2) Price, (X3) Location, (X4) Promotion has a positive and significant effect on fast food purchasing decisions at KFC Bukittinggi Branch both partially and simultaneously. , In the test the coefficient of determination of the independent variable has a strong contribution to the influence of the Bukittinggi Branch. Then the rest is influenced by other variables on the decision to buy fast food at KFC which is not included in this study. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH MOTIVASI, PEMBELAJARAN, PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA MEMILIH JURUSAN

REFORMASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Lu'lu Ul Maknunah ◽  
Fandi Sudiasmo
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Reference Material ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Political Sciences ◽  
Simultaneous Test ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Decision Variables

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Islam Balitar dengan tujuan untuk mencari tahu apakah sikap, motivasi, pembelajaran dan persepsi mempengaruhi keputusan mahasiswa memilih jurusan. Uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji asumsi klasik meliputi uji normalitas, uji multikolinieritas dan uji heteroskedastisitas.Setelah uji asumsi klasik, dilakukan uji hipotesis yang meliputi uji parsial dan uji simultan.Hasilnya, keempat variabel bebas yaitu sikap, motivasi, pembelajaran dan persepsi mempengaruhi mahasiswa dalam menentukan jurusan baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Hal ini terbukti dengan nilai sig. pada uji parsial dan uji simultan yang menunjukkan nilai kurang dari 0,05. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan di masa mendatang, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik lebih memperhatikan lagi beberapa faktor psikologis diantaranya sikap, motivasi, pembelajaran dan persepsi yang terbukti mempengaruhi mahasiswa dalam memilih jurusan, agar semakin banyak lagi mahasiswa yang memilih jurusan di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Islam Balitar. Selain itu, diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan rujukan penelitian di masa mendatang dan bermanfaat bagi masyarakat luas terutama ketika akan memilih sebuah jurusan dapat melihat dari berbagai variabel keputusan. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Balitar Islamic University with the aim of finding out whether attitudes, motivations, learning and perceptions influence the decisions of students choosing majors. The test used in this study is the classical assumption test including normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test. After the classic assumption test, a hypothesis test is performed which includes a partial test and a simultaneous test. As a result, the four independent variables namely attitude, motivation, learning and perception affect students in determining majors either partially or simultaneously. This is proven by the value of sig. in partial tests and simultaneous tests that show values less than 0.05. Therefore, it is expected that in the future, the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences will pay more attention to several psychological factors including attitudes, motivation, learning and perceptions that are proven to influence students in choosing majors, so that more and more students choose majors in the Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Science, Balitar Islamic University. In addition, it is hoped that the results of this study can be used as reference material for future research and be of benefit to the wider community, especially when choosing a major to look at various decision variables.

scholarly journals The Influence of Marketing Mix (Product, Price, Place, and Promotion) and Service on Customer’s Decision of Using BSM Saving Products

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 073
Author(s):  
Yusuffia Nur Azizah Istiqomah
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Marketing Mix ◽  
T Test ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Product Price ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Branch Office

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of Marketing Mix (Product, Price, Place, and Promotion) and service to the customer’s decision to use the product “Tabungan BSM” in Bank Syariah Mandiri branch office Kaliurang. The results of this research can be taken into consideration of the bank’s management to evaluate marketing strategies and services applied in the bank. The sample in this research is 112 respondents from customers “Tabungan BSM” in Bank Syariah Mandiri branch office Kaliurang. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. This research is a field research with quantitative approach. The data are primary and secondary. Primary data is obtained based on respondent’s answers to a quesionnaire distribution. This research uses multiple regression analysis with the normality test, classical assumption test, descriptive analysis, F test, coefficient of determination test, and hypothesis test (t-test) with processing using SPSS 17.0 for Windows. The data processing results are obtained equation Y = 2,279 + 0,062X1 + 0,246X2 + 0,173X3 + 0,356X4 + 0,157X5 + e. Based on Ftest shows that Fhitung (12,962) > Ftabel (2,300) and the level of significance probability of 0.000 (the level of significance probability) is smaller than 0.05, then the regression model in this reseach can be used and jointly independent variables influence the decision of used “Tabungan BSM”. Based on coefficient determination test is known that Adjusted R2 value is equal to 0.350 or 35%. This means that with five independent variables that include Product, Price, Place, Promotion, and Service can represent 35% of variables which affects the descision variable usage of “Tabungan BSM” by customers of Bank Syariah Mandiri branch office Kaliurang, while the rest (100% - 35% = 65%) is explained by other variables outside the model used. Meanwhile, based on the t-test, it shows that the variables of product, price, Place, and servicedo not affect the customer’s decision to use “Tabungan BSM” in Bank Syariah Mandiri branch office Kaliurang. There is only one variable that is variable Promotion.

ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (Studi pada Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu dan Perindustrian Kabupaten Padang Pariaman)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendriko Putra Jayanda
Keyword(s):  
Work Environment ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
The State ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
State Apparatus ◽  
Linearity Test ◽  
Investment Service ◽  
Integrated Service

The purpose of this study is to test partially and simultaneously the influence of motivation and work environment on the performance of state civil apparatus in the Office of Integrated Service Investment and Industry of Padang Pariaman Regency, data collected by spreading the questionnaire directly. Test of research instrument used is test of validity and reliability test. The classical assumption test used is normality test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. As for hypothesis test used t test and test f. The analytical method used to test the effect of motivation and work environment on the performance of civil state apparatus is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS. The result of the research shows that there is a significant influence between the working environment on the performance of civil apparatus of the State. Simultaneously or jointly motivation and work environment significantly influence the performance of civil apparatus of the State. Based on the research, it can be concluded that motivation has a significant effect on the performance of the State Civil Apparatus on the Integrated Service and Investment Service Department (DPMPTP) of Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. The work environment has a significant effect on the performance of the State Civil Apparatus on the Integrated Service and Industrial Service Investment Service (DPMPTP) of Padang Kabupaten Pariaman. Morality and work environment have a significant effect on the performance of State Civil Apparatus at the Department of Investment of Integrated Services and Industry (DPMPTP) of Kabupaten Padang Pariaman.

The Effect of Managerial Competencies, Compesation and Career Planning Toward Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction at PT. Bank BTPN Tbk Mikro Banking Division (MUR) Pekanbaru Branch.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arif
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Career Planning ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Influence Factors ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Test Reliability ◽  
Managerial Competencies ◽  
Normality Test

This aim of research is to know the effect of implementation managerial competencies, compensation and career planning toward employee performances through Job satisfaction at PT. BANK BTPN Tbk Micro Banking Division (MUR) Pekanbaru Branch. The number of populations in this research was 71 employee at PT. Bank BTPN Tbk Micro Banking Division (MUR) Branch Pekanbaru. According to sampling qualification, all of population will be used for sampling research. Data collecting method employed questioner within conducted validity test, reliability test. Hypothesis test employed normality test, linierity test, Multicolinearity test, path analysis, F test, and test t. The result of this research found that : 1) there is a significant effect of managerial competencies toward job satisfaction with path analysis of 0,234; 2) there is a significant effect of compensation on job satisfaction with path analysis of 0,233; 3) there is significant effect of career planning on job satisfaction with path analysis of 0,237; 4) there is a significance effect of managerial competencies on employee performance with path analysis of 0,339; 5) there is a significance effect of compensation on employee performance with path analysis of 0,264; 6) there is a significance effect of career planning on employee performance with path analysis of 0,222; 7) there is a significance effect of job satisfaction on employee performance with path analysis of 0,208. This research also found that the most influence factors is the managerial competencies.

Pengetahuan, Sikap dengan Partisipasi Pedagang Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Pasar

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 519
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sufriannor ◽  
Hardiono Hardiono ◽  
Juanda A. Zuraini
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Active Role ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Abstract Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Abstract: Knowledge, Attitude with Merchants Participation In The Management of Market Waste. In Banjarbaru city waste volume transported by TPS officers per day about 90 tons / day to TPA. One of the source of waste is the market which is a big problem because most of the market waste is wet garbage. So these waste piles become flies nest, rats, insects.Waste management is also influenced by the participation of merchants that were still lacking awareness to play an active role in the implementation. The purpose of this study is to determine the relations of knowledge, attitude with the participation of merchants in waste management in the Bauntung market Banjarbaru. The type of this research is analytical survey research with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study is all merchants in the Bauntung market Banjarbaru. The sample is 85 respondents, obtained by proportional sampling method. The research variables consist of independent variables, namely knowledge and attitude while the dependent variable is the participation of merchants in waste management. Data analysis used is univariat and bivariate (using Chi Square with α = 0,05). The result of the research stated that there is no correlation between knowledge level and participation (p-value 0,747> 0,05). There is a correlation between attitudes with participation (p-value 0.001

Application of 32 Full Factorial Design and Desirability Function for Optimizing The Manufacturing Process for Directly Compressible Multi-Functional Co-Processed Excipient

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 523-539
Author(s):  
Jalpa Patel ◽  
Dhaval Mori
Keyword(s):  
Factorial Design ◽  
Spray Drying ◽  
Desirability Function ◽  
Full Factorial Design ◽  
Angle Of Repose ◽  
P Value ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Full Factorial ◽  
32 Full Factorial Design ◽  
Response Variables

Background: Developing a new excipient and obtaining its market approval is an expensive, time-consuming and complex process. Compared to that, the co-processing of already approved excipients has emerged as a more attractive option for bringing better characteristic excipients to the market. The application of the Design of Experiments (DoE) approach for developing co-processed excipient can make the entire process cost-effective and rapid. Objective: The aim of the present investigation was to demonstrate the applicability of the DoE approach, especially 32 full factorial design, to develop a multi-functional co-processed excipient for the direct compression of model drug - cefixime trihydrate using spray drying technique. Methods: The preliminary studies proved the significant effect of atomization pressure (X1) and polymer ratio (microcrystalline cellulose: mannitol - X2) on critical product characteristics, so they were selected as independent variables. The angle of repose, Carr’s index, Hausner’s ratio, tensile strength and Kuno’s constant were selected as response variables. Result: The statistical analysis proved a significant effect of both independent variables on all response variables with a significant p-value < 0.05. The desirability function available in Design Expert 11® software was used to prepare and select the optimized batch. The prepared co-processed excipient had better compressibility than individual excipients and their physical mixture and was able to accommodate more than 40 percent drug without compromising the flow property and compressibility. Conclusion: The present investigation successfully proved the applicability of 32 full factorial design as an effective tool for optimizing the spray drying process to prepare a multi-functional co-processed excipient.

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