scholarly journals CORRELATION OF ECONOMIC SECURITY AND NATIONAL SECURITY: THEORETICAL ASPECT

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Ангелина Пенькова ◽  
Angelina Pen'kova ◽  
Юрий Кухарев ◽  
uriy Kuharev ◽  
Инесса Малогорская ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Relationship

Relevance of the topic. The most important part of the overall national security system is economic security, which affects almost all aspects of the life of the state, society and economy. There is a close relationship between economic security and the system of national public interests. Consideration of the designated topic as the most important unit in the system of national security is primarily due to the fact that the economy is the basis of the life of society, the state, the individual, the sustainable development of the country as a whole. Purpose: to Consider approaches to the concepts of "national security" and "economic security" and to determine the place of economic security within the framework of national security. Objectives: to explain the concept of "economic security" and national security", to consider the relationship between these definitions, to study the "Strategy of economic security of the Russian Federation." Methodology. Empirical and theoretical methods of knowledge of the surrounding economic reality. Methods of scientific abstraction, ascent from abstract to concrete, economic analysis and synthesis, inductive and deductive methods were used in the work. Results. The strategy of economic security of the Russian Federation until 2030 is considered. For any country, the most important component of national security is economic security. In the works of domestic scientists, the term "national security" and "economic security" are often removed from the category of "security". The variety of interpretations of this term can be explained by the fact that the category of "security" is defined ambiguously, allows for different interpretations. Summary. In modern conditions, the relationship of economic security within the framework of national security has not lost its relevance, while their importance increases due to the aggravation of contradictions, as well as in connection with the crisis phenomena in the world economy.

scholarly journals MILITARY SECURITY AND ECONOMIC SECURITY AS COMPONENTS OF NATIONAL SECURITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2018 ◽  
pp. 16-22
Author(s):  
Svetlana Evgenievna Grzheyshchak ◽  
Alexander Vyacheslavovich Tsebulko
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Individual

Against the background of increasing the factor of power in international relations of the states of the Euro-Atlantic, Eurasian and Asia-Pacific regions, undermining the system of global security, it is becoming clearer that the role of the Russian Federation lies in maintaining the strategic balance and balance of power in the world. This trend is becoming a key one in ensuring the stability of the system of international economic relations. Theoretical and methodological experience of past generations influenced the world community on adequate understanding of the real threats to national security. The analysis of the processes of interconnections and interdependences of military and economic security (as components of national security) revealed the mobility of the configuration of and shifting towards the priority of successful and prosperous economic development of the individual and society. The emphasis on solving the large-scale tasks facing the Russian state in the economy, social sphere, and infrastructure is stipulated by both the inefficiency of the processes of militarization and the arms race from a military point of view, and the unjustified costs from an economic point of view. The desire of Russian Federation for the effective functioning of the state policy is now confirmed by the concentration of efforts of the individual, society and the state on the introduction of outstanding achievements that underlie promising military developments in high-tech industries. When predicting the course and outcome of the processes of saving human civilization on our planet, it is logical and useful for the world community to take into account the expediency of extrapolation of the positive trend set by Russia, and the firm consolidation of this trend for many years.

scholarly journals Prerequisites for the Formation of the Anti-Corruption Security Theory in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 1690-1709
Author(s):  
Irina A. Damm ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Integral Condition ◽  
The State ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Individual

Security is one of the basic needs of the individual, society and the state, as well as an integral condition for their development. Corruption is among the threats to the national security of the Russian Federation, as it follows from the National Security Strategy approved by Presidential Decree No. 683 of 31.12.2015. The significant efforts made by the state since the mid‑2000s to form and improve social, legal and organizational mechanisms for combating corruption consistently lead to positive results. At the same time, we have to state that corruption continues to cause irreparable harm to public relations, creates an atmosphere of social tension in society. It is no coincidence that the new National Security Strategy, approved by Presidential Decree No. 400 of 02.07.2021, emphasizes the need of society to strengthen the fight against corruption. The high rates of development of anti-corruption legislation, as well as the institutionalization of anti-corruption structures, have led to the formation of natural intra-system contradictions that hinder the further sustainable development of anti-corruption activities. The emerging trends of stagnation of the anti-corruption system actualize the search for qualitatively new fundamental scientific developments that allow us to reach a new level of intersectoral scientific understanding and development of anti-corruption mechanisms. The current stage of the development of scientific knowledge about the phenomena of corruption and security, as well as the relevant anti-corruption and security systems, allows us to identify sufficient prerequisites for the beginning of the development of the theory of anti-corruption security, which contains methodological approaches to ensuring personal, state and global anti-corruption security

scholarly journals SELECTION CRITERIA FOR PRIORITY NATIONAL PROJECTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ECONOMIC SECURITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-154
Author(s):  
А. Пивень ◽  
A. Piven
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Selection Criteria ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Cluster Approach ◽  
The Russian Federation

<p>The current paper features some results of theoretical and methodical justification of selection process for priority national projects that would ensure the economic security of the Russian Federation and its regions. The role of economic security is reflected in the system of national security of the state, the interrelation between the priority national projects and the system of economic security of the Russian Federation in the context of the challenges and threats formulated in domestic standard acts of strategic character. It is shown that the current strategy of sustainable development of regions is formed and implemented through a prism of priority national projects, but optimum ensuring economic security at the regional level is impossible without a scientifically and methodically reasonable regulation from the state. To provide methodically reasonable selection criteria for priority national projects in certain regions from the perspective of economic security, the author proposes to use the cluster approach, which allows one to define development priorities in the region and the direction of its economic security ensuring. Some theoretical and monographic generalizations have made it possible to correct the region clustering potential assessment technique in the context of economic security. Approbation of the developed technique has shown a possibility of its application to assess the level of priority of national projects at the regional level.</p>

scholarly journals National Security and Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic: Challenges to the Economic System of the State and Prospects for Ensuring its Security

REGIONOLOGY ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-469
Author(s):  
Natalia S. Bezuglaya ◽  
Inna N. Shamray
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Level ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Security System ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Regulatory Documents ◽  
The Russian Federation

Introduction. The current transformation of economic relations in the society caused by coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic poses a threat to national security of all countries. However, the regulations of the Russian Federation on national security do not provide for such threats and measures to eliminate them, and the economic system has no reserves to provide social support to the bulk of the countryʼs population. The objective of the article is, based on the results of the study, to identify measures to create an effective national security system based on the rhizomatic logic, which allows the economic system to develop in the circumstances of constant bifurcations when a constant choice of the most effective attractor is required. Materials and Methods. Regulatory documents and publications by Russian and foreign scientists were used as the research materials. The study employed general scientific methods of empirical research, as well as general logical methods and research techniques: analysis of regulatory documents and trends in national security indicators, generalization, induction and deduction, the systematic approach, which made it possible to propose the use of the rhizomatic logic for the formation of an integrated national security system and draw conclusions. Results. The Strategy for Ensuring the National Security of the Russian Federation has been studied, as well as the parameters of the state of national security; it has been concluded that it is necessary to refine the regulatory framework. The study of the parameters of economic security as the basis of national security has shown that not all the approved indicators are calculated at the national level. These trends are dangerous for economic and national security due to objective reasons; therefore the national security system is not effective. Discussion and Conclusion. The formation of an effective system of national security of a new type should take place in terms of the rhizomatic logic, which makes it possible to see higher-order systems from the perspective of an observer. This is how effective re-combination of security factors and rapid restructuring of economic relations becomes possible. The article may be useful for researchers dealing with national security issues.

scholarly journals Corruption as a threat to the national security of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-8
Author(s):  
M. Shedij ◽  
I. Solovyov ◽  
V. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Multilevel System ◽  
Economic Independence ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Current Stage

The article analyses corruption as a systemic threat to the security not only of the individual and society, but also of the State as a whole. At the current stage of the development of Russian society, the importance of anti-corruption policies in the context of national security is increasing many times as a multilevel system ensuring efficiency, competitiveness, economic independence, stability, sustainable development and progress of domestic society.

THE VALUE OF LOVE IN THE SYSTEM OF FORMATION OF THE PROFESSIONAL MATURITY OF THE EDUCATOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (10(79)) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
G. Bubyreva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right

The existing legislation determines the education as "an integral and focused process of teaching and upbringing, which represents a socially important value and shall be implemented so as to meet the interests of the individual, the family, the society and the state". However, even in this part, the meaning of the notion ‘socially significant benefit is not specified and allows for a wide range of interpretation [2]. Yet the more inconcrete is the answer to the question – "who and how should determine the interests of the individual, the family and even the state?" The national doctrine of education in the Russian Federation, which determined the goals of teaching and upbringing, the ways to attain them by means of the state policy regulating the field of education, the target achievements of the development of the educational system for the period up to 2025, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 4, 2000 #751, was abrogated by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of March 29, 2014 #245 [7]. The new doctrine has not been developed so far. The RAE Academician A.B. Khutorsky believes that the absence of the national doctrine of education presents a threat to national security and a violation of the right of citizens to quality education. Accordingly, the teacher has to solve the problem of achieving the harmony of interests of the individual, the family, the society and the government on their own, which, however, judging by the officially published results, is the task that exceeds the abilities of the participants of the educational process.  The particular concern about the results of the patriotic upbringing served as a basis for the legislative initiative of the RF President V. V. Putin, who introduced the project of an amendment to the Law of RF "About Education of the Russian Federation" to the State Duma in 2020, regarding the quality of patriotic upbringing [3]. Patriotism, considered by the President of RF V. V. Putin as the only possible idea to unite the nation is "THE FEELING OF LOVE OF THE MOTHERLAND" and the readiness for every sacrifice and heroic deed for the sake of the interests of your Motherland. However, the practicing educators experience shortfalls in efficient methodologies of patriotic upbringing, which should let them bring up citizens, loving their Motherland more than themselves. The article is dedicated to solution to this problem based on the Value-sense paradigm of upbringing educational dynasty of the Kurbatovs [15].

LEGAL EDUCATION FOR PENAL OFFICIALS AS ONE OF THE MEANS TO FIGHT CORRUPTION

2021 ◽  
pp. 58-61
Author(s):  
Надежда Владимировна Романова
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Legal Education ◽  
The State ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Positive Results

В статье автором изучен такой общественно опасный феномен как коррупция, в частности, коррупционные правонарушения сотрудников УИС, вызывающие наибольший резонанс и создающие реальную угрозу не только пенитенциарной, но и национальной безопасности государства, поскольку именно сотрудники УИС должны являться гарантом обеспечения законности, правопорядка и справедливого исполнения наказаний. Показывается, что в борьбе с данным негативным явлением одним из эффективных средств является правовое просвещение и воспитание, поскольку причиной многих коррупционных правонарушений, совершаемых в УИС, является правовая безграмотность сотрудников. На основе проведенного анкетирования были изучены содержание, формы и методы работы сотрудниками УИС по правовому просвещению в рамках профилактической деятельности в борьбе с коррупцией в УИС. Автор приходит к выводу, что достижение реальных результатов в деле формирования атмосферы нетерпимости к коррупционным проявлениям, подрывающим авторитет государственной службы в Российской Федерации, возможно только путем консолидации всех усилий, а проводимый комплекс информационно-пропагандистских и просветительских мероприятий дает положительные результаты. In the article the author studied such socially dangerous phenomenon as corruption, in particular - corruption offenses of CES employees, causing the greatest resonance and creating a real threat not only to penitentiary, but also to national security of the state, since it is the CES employees should be the guarantor of legality, law and order and fair execution of punishment. It is shown that one of the effective means to combat this negative phenomenon is legal enlightenment and education, since the cause of many corruption offenses committed in the CES is the legal illiteracy of employees. The content, forms and methods of work on legal education as part of preventive anti-corruption work with employees of prisons have been studied on the basis of the questionnaire. The author concludes that the achievement of real results in the formation of an atmosphere of intolerance to corrupt practices that undermine the authority of public service in the Russian Federation is possible only through the consolidation of all efforts, and the ongoing set of outreach and educational activities gives positive results.

scholarly journals Confiscation of property as a criminal punishment

2021 ◽  
pp. 64-82
Author(s):  
М.Ф. Гареев
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Criminal Punishment ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Legislative Regulation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Legislation

В статье рассматривается и обосновывается необходимость возобновления в уголовном праве института конфискации имущества в качестве уголовного наказания. Необходимость его возобновления обусловлена наличием ряда преступных деяний, представляющих угрозу обществу, государству, национальной безопасности Российской Федерации. В настоящее время законодательная регламентация конфискации имущества в качестве иной меры уголовноправового характера, вызванная неопределенностью его сущности, целевых установок и механизма назначения, не выполняет предупредительную задачу, установленную уголовным законодательством. The article discusses and substantiates the need to renew the institution of confiscation of property in criminal law as a criminal punishment. The need to resume it is due to the presence of a number of criminal acts that pose a threat to society, the state, and the national security of the Russian Federation. Currently, the legislative regulation of the confiscation of property as another measure of a criminal-legal nature, caused by the uncertainty of its essence, targets and the mechanism of appointment, does not fulfill the preventive task established by the criminal legislation.

scholarly journals ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE STATE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE PANDEMIC: THEORETICAL AND APPLIED THINKING

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Medvedkina ◽  
◽  
Tamara Ishchenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
State Government ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Level Of Economic Development ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
National Economic Security

The problem of ensuring the economic security of the state is quite urgent. This study examines theoretical approaches to defining this definition, as well as the structural elements of the concept of economic security. The aim of the study is to identify the theoretical and methodological substantiation of the economic security of the state and the development of strategic directions for ensuring the economic security of the Russian Federation in the face of modern global challenges. The stages for assessing the level of economic security of the state are determined. Based on the existing methods for assessing the economic security of the state, a methodological approach to this assessment is proposed, taking into account the totality of macroindicators, industry, financial and social indicators. The calculation of the indicators of the economic security of the Russian Federation showed that the indicators do not go beyond the threshold values. The results of constructing an econometric model made it possible to determine the indicators of national economic security that have the most significant impact on the level of economic development of the state, as well as to identify internal and external threats to the Russian Federation. Thus, we can conclude that the economic security of the state can be represented as the state of protection of the national economy from external and internal threats, which ensures the progressive development of society, its economic and socio-political stability, despite the presence of unfavorable external and internal factors; ensuring national economic security and neutralizing all possible threats is the fundamental task of the state government. The level of economic development of the country as a whole and the quality of life of its citizens depend on the success and effectiveness of countermeasures.

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