scholarly journals Pemikiran KH. M. Sholeh Bahruddin dan Praktiknya dalam Toleransi Beragama di Pondok Pesantren Ngalah Pasuruan (The Thought of KH. M. Sholeh Bahruddin and His Practices in the Religious Tolerance in Pondok Pesantren Ngalah Pasuruan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Ahmad Wasil ◽  
Muhammad Tajuddin

ABSTRACT Understanding religious tolerance from the perspective of kiai Sholeh is that basically religion presents on earth as a guide and conveyer of peace for people. The purpose of this research is to determine the religious tolerance from the perspective of KH. M. Sholeh Bahruddin and to explore the practice. This research is a type of qualitative research with a phenomenological approach and the theory of structural functionalism by Talcott Parsons where data sources classified as primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques applied in this study are participant observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. In this study, the data analysis process includes data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of the study discover that religious tolerance from the perspective of kiai Sholeh are derived from the commands of the Qur'an and hadith, orders from parents and teachers, the application of the ideology of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaah. Kyai Sholeh's practice of religious tolerance in Sufism includes the application of Galak Gampil's fiqh law, and peaceful behavior towards anyone. This reflected in his da'wah with the method of "embracing not hitting, looking for friends, not looking for opponents, inviting not to mock and spreading mercy not curses" and adhering to his principles of associating with non-Muslims, namely "Single skipper is only different in appearance" and "there are no minority nor majority communities, but plurality” for all humans without being limited by ethnicity, religion, race, and culture. The attitude of tolerance includes: broad and honest, namely: the attitude of students in having many and deep scientific views and insights, both worldly science, ukhrowi science and social science. Keywords: tolerance; religious; KH. M. Soleh BahruddinABSTRAKDalam memahami toleransi beragama perspektif kiai Sholeh pada dasarnya agama hadir di muka bumi sebagai petunjuk dan pembawa ketentraman bagi umatnya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu Mengetahui toleransi beragama perspektif KH. M. Sholeh Bahruddin dan mengetahui praktik toleransi beragama. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi serta teori struktural fungsionalisme Talcott Parsons dengan sumber data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini, proses analisis data yaitu meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa toleransi beragama perspektif kiai Sholeh yaitu perintah Al-Qur’an dan hadis, perintah orang tua bersama guru, penerapan ideologi ahlus wal jamaah Sunnah. Praktik toleransi beragama kiai Sholeh dalam tasawuf yaitu meliputi penerapan hukum fikih Galak Gampil, perilaku hidup damai terhadap siapa pun. Hal ini tercermin dalam dakwah beliau dengan metode "merangkul tidak memukul, mencari kawan tidak mencari lawan, mengajak tidak mengejek dan menebar rahmat bukan laknat" serta berpegang pada prinsip bergaul beliau terhadap nonmuslim yaitu “Tunggal juragan hanya beda penampilan” dan “tidak ada masyarakat minoritas dan mayoritas namun yang ada adalalah pluralitas” kepada semua manusia tanpa dibatasi sekat suku, agama, ras, dan budaya. Sikap toleransi meliputi: luas dan juwes, yaitu: sikap santri di dalam berpandangan dan berwawasan keilmuan yang banyak dan mendalam, baik keilmuan duniawi ilmu ukhrowi serta ilmu sosial kemasyarakatan.Kata kunci: toleransi; beragama; KH. M. Soleh Bahruddin.

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-189
Author(s):  
Nanang Rustandi ◽  
Yusuf Wibisono

Gunung Padang site, Cianjur District, a prehistoric cultural heritage becomes a concern because community activities also juxtaposed religious worships. The problems arise when various perception of the site’s existence is linked to myths. The focus is explored on how religious people related to the perception of Gunung Padang’s existence and restoration. This study uses qualitative research method using two data sources. The primary data are obtained from document studies, field observations, and in depth interviews. Secondary data are obtained from books, journals and other research documents. To analyze the relationship between community religious perceptions and culture of ancient sites, phenomenological approach is applied. The results indicate that religious perception over the site is strongly influenced by the process of integrating local religious and cultural understanding passed down for generations. The form of religious expressions are in form of belief, rite, and community. From the research findings, it arises a configuration of society’s religious perception towards Gunung Padang which integrates religion, culture, and belief (syncretism) characterized by local wisdom. Keywords: Religion; Culture; Society; Site; Myth


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Syamsul Anwar ◽  
Inda Fitriyarini

ABSTRACT: This study aims to identify and describe 3 (three) aspects of the capacity-building strategy of street children at the Samarinda Street Clinic, namely; Rehabilitation Aspects, Motivational Aspects, and Study Aspects. This study uses an observational approach. Before going down to the field, researchers did not bring or use any theory. The research location is in the Secretariat of the Street Clinic which is located at Jalan K.H. Agus Salim Gang 2, Kota Samarinda, and at the intersection of Jalan Basuki Rahmat traffic signs, Lembuswana Mall traffic sign intersection, Jalan Pangeran Antasari traffic sign intersection, and Sempaja traffic sign intersection. Sources of data come from primary data sources (key informants), namely Haerdy Pratama Wijaya, CEO of Samarinda Street Clinic, and secondary data from the literature. The data collection techniques used participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that 3 aspects of the capacity building strategy at the Samarinda Street Clinic are; aspects of rehabilitation, aspects of motivation, and aspects of studies that have been applied so far can rehabilitate some of the street children who have been addicted to gluing for a long time so that they don't cling anymore, and with the study aspect it can reduce the illiteracy rate of the street children being coached. ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan 3  (tiga) aspek strategi penguatan kapasitas (capacity building) anak jalanan di Klinik Jalanan Samarinda yaitu ; Aspek Rehabilitasi, Aspek Motivasi, dan Aspek Studi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan observasi. Sebelum turun kelapangan, peneliti tidak membawa atau menggunakan teori apapun. Lokasi penelitian di sekertariat Klinik Jalanan yang beralamat di Jalan K.H. Agus Salim Gang 2, Kota Samarinda dan di persimpangan rambu lalu lintas Jalan Basuki Rahmat, persimpangan rambu lalu lintas Mall Lembuswana, persimpangan rambu lalu lintas Jalan Pangeran Antasari dan persimpangan rambu lalu lintas Sempaja. Sumber data berasal dari sumber data primer (informan kunci) yaitu Haerdy Pratama Wijaya, CEO Klinik Jalanan Samarinda dan data sekunder yaitu dari kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggungakan teknik participant observation, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 3 aspek strategi penguatan kapasitas (capacity building) di Klinik Jalanan Samarinda yaitu ; aspek rehabilitasi, aspek motivasi, dan aspek studi yang diterapkan selama ini mampu melakukan rehabilitasi kepada sebagian anak jalanan yang telah lama kecanduan ngelem sehingga tidak ngelem lagi, dan dengan adanya aspek studi dapat menekan angka buta huruf anak jalanan yang dibina.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1197
Author(s):  
Ahmad Romadhon

The objective of this research was to understand comprehensively the Financial Independent in Organization of Education through Entrepreneurship and partnership. it was a qualitative research with study case method conducted in Al Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Islamic Boarding School, Parung-Bogor. In this research data collecting with triangulation technique, Overall the researchers use participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation for the same data sources simultaneously. As a private educational institution, Al Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Foundation since its inception independently manage and develop the foundation to establish a wide range of entrepreneurial and cooperation with various institutions and circles. Financial independence has always strived through two things very well. Develop without relying on finance from other parties is a priority for YANIIBS, so that entrepreneurship and partnerships with these institutions become more developed and advanced


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-190
Author(s):  
Zuhri Fahruddin

Abstract: The learning carried out by the teacher in the classroom must develop the quality of learning, one of which is learning motivation, students who are not passionate about learning are not optimal and of high quality, from this goal the reality is still far from expectations, many students are not aware of the importance of studying seriously, there is no passion study, there is no fun in the study room. The sampling technique used is Census Sample (Sample Saturated), while criterion-based selection is used when conducting qualitative research, 30 students as primary data sources, two teachers as secondary data sources. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and questionnaires, while data analysis by reducing data, presenting data, drawing conclusions and verification by means of research stages I and II students and teachers with a Da'wah educational background, stage III and IV student informants and teachers with PAI educational background.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-62
Author(s):  
Sitti Thursina ◽  
Anismar Anismar ◽  
Ratri Candrasari

The purpose of this study is to describe verbal and nonverbal communication styles as well as obstacles in the communication process carried out by SPG. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are passive participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Informants were determined using a purposive technique. Data analysis was carried out through several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. The results of this study indicate that the communication style used by SPGs is more dominated by nonverbal communication such as showing friendly facial expressions, eye contact with consumers, ideal body posture, matching clothes and make-up, managing physical closeness with consumers, and using time as good as possible. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah mendiskripsikan gaya komunikasi verbal dan nonverbal serta hambatan-hambatan dalam proses komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh seorang SPG. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi partisipan pasif, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Cara penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive. Dalam menganalisis data peneliti melalui beberapa tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan, dan verifikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh para SPG lebih didominasi oleh komunikasi nonverbal seperti menunjukkan ekspresi wajah yang ramah, kontak mata dengan konsumen, postur tubuh yang ideal, pakaian dan riasan yang senada, mengatur kedekatan fisik dengan konsumen, dan penggunaan waktu sebaik mungkin.


Ta dib ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Nawa Husna ◽  
Zainal Arifin

The purpose of the research was to know deeper about the concept of Madrasah tahfidz based Pesantren with 30 chapters of tahfidz al-Qur’an system and to know how the implementation of curriculum development of madrasah tahfidz based Pesantren (school boarding) in MITQ TBS Kudus, Central Java. The research was a descriptive-qualitative with phenomenological approach with data collection techniques: in-depth interviews, non-participant observation, and documentation. The analysis of the data was by reduction, display, and provided conclusions. The results showed (1) the concept of madrasah tahfidz based pesantren in MITQ TB Kudus, Central Java emphasized on the time allocation of tahfidz al-Qur’an with more portion such as 48 hours per week to reach tahfidz al-Qur'an 30 chapters, and (2) curriculum development of madrasah tahfidz  based Pesantren (school boarding) in TBS MITQ Kudus, Central Java included: diagnosis of needs, development of education purposes, curriculum of KTSP, curriculumof  Religion Ministry and the local curriculum (pesantren), learning experiences, and the development of curriculum evaluation.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih mendalam mengenai konsep madrasah  tahfidz berbasis pesantren dengan sistem tahfidz al-Qur’an 30 juz serta mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pengembangan kurikulum madrasah tahfidz berbasis pesantren di MITQ TBS Kudus Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dengan teknik pengumpulan data: wawancara mendalam, observasi non partisipan, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data melalui reduksi, display, dan memberikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) konsep madrasah tahfidz berbasis pesantren di MITQ TBS Kudus Jawa Tengah menekankan pada alokasi waktu tahfidz al-Qur’an dengan porsi lebih yaitu 48 jam perminggu untuk mencapai tahfidz al-Qur’an 30 juz, dan (2) pengembangan kurikulum madrasah tahfidz berbasis pesantren di MITQ TBS Kudus Jawa Tengah meliputi: diagnosis kebutuhan, pengembangan tujuan pendidikan, kurikulum KTSP, kurikulum Kementerian Agama dan kurikulum muatan lokal (pesantren), pengalaman belajar, dan pengembangan evaluasi kurikulum.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dewi Anggraini

Tanah Toraja tribe community who came to nickel mining in Maniang Island are from five regions in Tanah Toraja areas such as Mamasa, Baruppu, Buakayu, Makale, and Mengkendek, who eventually settled in Pomalaa, Kolaka district and interact with the local population Tolaki Mekongga. Interaction between migrant communities (Tator Tribe) and local the key of all social life that occurs in communities (Tolaki Tribe) of mining area, Pomalaa. The purpose of this study is to determine the interaction of Tanah Toraja people in Tolaki Mekongga society and to know the local culture support in the welcoming of Tanah Toraja Society in Kolaka. This study uses qualitative method with phenomenological approach, in which the data collection method uses the participant observation and in-depth interviews by setting informants. The results of social interaction between Tator people and local communities basically run well, although sometimes hidden conflicts appear on the Tolaki Mekongga as local ethnic favoritism Tator in everyday life who are likely to be exclusive and luxurious, especially in the traditional rituals.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Pandiga Aji Norseta

This study aims to see the phenomena of the tradition of pilgrimage to the grave of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka in Dusun Senuko Sidoagung Godean Sleman. The method used in this research is qualitative research methods. This study has two types of data and data sources, namely primary data and secondary data. Data interview techniques in this study were carried out by direct field observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data, data reduction, data presentation, and data collection. The data validity checking technique used was the source triangulation technique and the technique triangulation. The results of this study indicate the phenomenon of the pilgrimage tradition at K.H.Rr's grave intending to pray for and interpret the values of life, pilgrims who visit the grave of waliyullah K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka can trace the struggle of previous scholars in Islam. The existence of Sendang Bagusan as an example of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka is still used by the Javanese mystical adherents for the kungkum ritual to achieve certain goals. The development of the Tomb of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka also had a positive impact on the construction of hamlet roads, gates, and youth organization activities in Senuko Village.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-72
Author(s):  
Lauren Reiss

This ethnographic study uses a phenomenological approach to better understand how Appalachian Trail (AT) and Long Trail (LT) thru-hikers create meaning and make sense of their experiences while hiking. Drawing on participant observation and in-depth interviews with 13 hikers, I analyze hikers’ initial reasons for hiking, their reflections while on the trail, and the impacts thru-hiking had on their self-concepts and social lives. Key findings demonstrate how life on the trail contrasts with hikers’ everyday lives in society and thus suggest ways that their experiences on the AT/LT may give insight into nature, community life, personal change, and the process of personal reflection. In particular, this study suggests that long-distance hiking builds personal skills and confidence. Further, this research uses a phenomenological approach as well as the concepts of liminality and communitas to analyze the creation of an alternative trail subculture and new personal identities on the trail, including trail families. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-62
Author(s):  
Bambang Eko Aditia

Abstact: Management of an Islamic boarding school institution in an effort to empower santri needs to hold conceptual and strategic operational efforts so as to be able to prepare qualified human resources who are ready to compete in the era of globalization which is full of competence. The focus of this research is (1) How is planning in the development of santri (2) How is supervision in the development of santri. In achieving the research objectives, the method used is a phenomenological qualitative approach, as for the type of research case study, the data in this study consisted of primary and secondary data while in selecting and determining informants in this study, using the technique of snowball sampling. For data collection using procedures, interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Furthermore, in analyzing the data used descriptive qualitative data analysis techniques, with steps: (a), data reduction, (b) data presentation, and (c) drawing conclusions. While testing the validity of data through, Presistent Observation, Triangulation sources, Peerderieting


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