PENGETAHUAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Elvika Fit Ari Shanti ◽  
Dewi Zholekhah

Background:Cervical cancer is a type of malignancy disease that is often found among women in Indonesia. It has a relatively high frequency until 25.6%. According to the Ministry of Health, there are about 100 cases per 100 thousand population or 200 thousand cases annually, and the cases of cervical cancer in Central Java increase year to year. The high mortality rate of cervical cancer in Indosnesia due to the lack of general knowledge about the dangers of cancer, the early signs of cancer, the risks factors for cancer, the ways to overcome it correctly, as well as to familiarize themselves with a healthy lifestyle. The treatment as early as possible is an important thing by giving counseling and information about Cervical Cancer. It is one of promoted action to prevent and reduce the cervical cancer. The long-term goal of this research is to analyze and explore health issues within the scope of midwifery. Objectif This study has the specific purpose of analyzing the effect of health education on maternal knowledge about Cervical Cancer In the village of Tambakrejo, Tempel, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study is a part of an effort to deepen the understanding of health knowledge among the community, especially in the obstetrics field. Result : This study is a quasi-experimental approach to one group pre-test to post-test design. The populations in this study are all couples of reproductive age in the village of Tambakrejo, Tempel, Sleman Yogyakarta. Conclusion The statistical test used is paired samples test. The research results show that there are differences in knowledge before and after giving health education about cervical cancer (p = 0.0001 <0.05). The knowledge of cervical cancer when pre-test with a category is 3% increased to 37% at post-test. Health education provides increase the knowledge of cervical cancer among the fertile age couples. Keywords: Health Education, knowledge, Cervical Cancer

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Elvika Fit Ari Shanti ◽  
Dewi Zholekhah

Background:Cervical cancer is a type of malignancy disease that is often found among women in  Indonesia. It has a relatively high frequency until 25.6%. According to the Ministry of Health, there are about 100 cases per 100 thousand population or 200 thousand cases annually, and the cases of cervical cancer in Central Java increase year to year. The high mortality rate of cervical cancer in Indosnesia due to the lack of general knowledge about the dangers of cancer, the early signs of cancer, the risks factors for cancer, the ways to overcome it correctly, as well as to familiarize themselves with a healthy lifestyle. The treatment as early as possible is an important thing by giving counseling and information about Cervical Cancer. It is one of promoted action to prevent and reduce the cervical cancer. The long-term goal of this research is to analyze and explore health issues within the scope of midwifery. Objectif This study has the specific purpose of analyzing the effect of health education on maternal knowledge about Cervical Cancer In the village of Tambakrejo, Tempel, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study is a part of an effort to deepen the understanding of health knowledge among the community, especially in the obstetrics field. Result : This study is a quasi-experimental approach to one group pre-test to post-test design. The populations in this study are all couples of reproductive age in the village of Tambakrejo, Tempel, Sleman Yogyakarta. Conclusion The statistical test used is paired samples test. The research results show that there are differences in knowledge before and after giving health education about cervical cancer (p = 0.0001 <0.05). The knowledge of cervical cancer when pre-test with a category is 3% increased to 37% at post-test. Health education provides increase the knowledge of cervical cancer among the fertile age couples. Keywords: Health Education, knowledge, Cervical Cancer


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Erika Yulita Ichwan ◽  
Willa Follona ◽  
Sri Sukamti

Various adolescent health problems in Indonesia are so complex, not only related to physical but also related to psychosocial aspects. When teenagers have to struggle to recognize the sides of themselves that are experiencing physical-psychic and social changes due to puberty, society instead tries to hide everything about sex and leave teenagers with question marks in their minds. The view that sex is taboo, makes teenagers reluctant to discuss reproductive health with others. The lack of accurate and correct information about reproductive health makes teenagers seek access and explore themselves. Health education for adolescents needs to be provided with the right methods and media. Audiovisual media is a learning tool or media that uses video or mobile display, this media is a modern learning among the community and effective for teenagers so that they can absorb the material provided to the maximum.This study aims to determine the influence of audiovisual media on increasing adolescent knowledge about reproductive health. This research is a quantitative study with quasi-experimental design one group without control, with a sample of 50 respondents. Respondents measured the rate ofyears before and after intervention, namely health education using audiovisual media.The results of the study: dependent t-test dependent statistical test on post-test knowledge about reproductive health increased by 6.46 to 8.06 with p value of 0.000 indicating the influence of audiovisual media provision on improving adolescent reproductive health knowledge. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Florentina Kusyanti

There were some students that spit their saliva out of the windows and  spit their saliva out when they were in the classroom. There were also some teachers who were smoking in inappropriate place and some students who were throwing rubbish, such as candies wrap, anywhere. Teachers and students were still having low concern in maintaining the toilet and shower, hence the toilet and shower were still smelly and dirty. This activity was intended to implement “tri dharma perguruan tinggi” and to share the knowledge to other people, especially for students of SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran, Wonosobo.  Hopefully, at the end of this activity, the students would realize the importance of implementing clean and healthy living. This service activity was carried out in one day in July 2016, in SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran, Wonosobo, Central Java. The activities of clean and healthy behavior were not pre-tested but had been observed for two months. From two-months observation, there were still lots of food packages scattered everywhere. Therefore, it could be stated that the students of SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran were still lacking of clean and healthy behavior. The method of health education was performed through mass counseling. The students were collected in the hall, given material using Microsoft PowerPoint with lectures as well as discussion. Then, followed by post-test to find out whether the material provided was useful in increasing knowledge and applying clean and healthy lifestyle for students. The service was attended by 159 students. The results of observations on knowledge were still lacking, judging from the post-test results showed an increase in knowledge that was good at 81.8%. The result of clean and healthy behavior that observed within two months after counseling was good, there were not a lot of garbage scattered on the yard.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 055-063
Author(s):  
Nonik Ayu Wantini

Vaginal discharge and menstrual pain are problems that are often faced by women. Women should be able to distinguish between physiological and pathological vaginal discharge, physiological and pathological menstrual pain. Based on the results of previous studies, most women have insufficient knowledge about vaginal discharge and menstrual pain. Health education is an effort to overcome these problems. The purpose of this study was to determine reproductive health care habits, history of menstrual pain and vaginal discharge, differences in knowledge about reproductive health, especially vaginal discharge and menstrual pain before and after health education was given. This research method is a quasi-experimental design with one group pre test-post test. The sample was 27 women in Dusun Setan, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman who were selected by purposive sampling. The instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis using paired sample t-test. The results showed that 66.7% had carried out routine genetalia care, 29.6% routinely used feminine cleansing soap, 25.9% experienced menstrual pain, vaginal discharge as much as 37%. The mean knowledge before health education was 48.70 (SD 23.59), while the mean knowledge after health education was 87.59 (SD 6.84). There is a difference between knowledge about reproductive health before and after health education is given (p-value = 0.000). The conclusion is that health education increases knowledge about reproductive health. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-125
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni

The aim of research to determine the effect of education on knowledge of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age in the village of West Semarang Bongsari. A quasi-experimental research design with nonrandomized pre-post test control group. Sampling with purposive sampling. Data collection tool with a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate analysis and multivariate analysis. The results of this research showed the proportion of education in both the treatment and control groups are equal. The pattern of such counseling is effective in increasing knowledge about cervical cancer, although only one extension. Intervention models give effect to increase knowledge about cervical cancer. In conclusion there was influence of education on knowledge of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age in the village of West Semarang Bongsari.Keywords: extension of cervical cancer, knowledge about cervical cancer, women of childbearing age


Author(s):  
Sri Achadi Nugraheni ◽  
Martini . ◽  
Martha Irene Kartasurya ◽  
Ike Johan Prihatini ◽  
Etik Sulistyowati

Background: Knowledge of brides and grooms about reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness in Indonesia still lack. Efforts to give lessons reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness to brides and grooms today still taboo and limited. Education about reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness is one of strategic ways to increase brides’ and grooms’ knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness. This study conducted to evaluate an effect of reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness education by provision of media on brides and grooms in Brebes district.Methods: This study utilized quasi experimental pre and post-test one group design. Population of this study includes 54 brides and grooms (31 females and 23 males) in Brebes.Results: Based on the results of a different test with Wilcoxon Match paired Test obtained were significant differences between the respondents' knowledge and attitudes before and after reproductive health education and provision of media (p=0.008).Conclusions: That means there were significant interventions in the form of brief counseling and provision of media to increase knowledge and attitudes of respondents about reproductive health. The results demonstrate that interventions can significantly improve knowledge and attitudes of respondents (p<0.005; Delta; 0.20). Recommendation to improve risk of maternal mortality rate is a reproductive health education with early intervention in brides and grooms as one of strategic actions to improving knowledge, minimize incidence of complication in pregnancy and maternal mortality.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Hermeksi Hermeksi rahayu, prananingrum ◽  
Prananingrum Prananingrum

Kanker serviks atau kanker mulut rahim menyebabkan kematian No. 2 pada wanita. Di Indonesia usaha untuk mengidentifikasi kelainan pada serviks dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan pap smear masih belum mendapat prioritas bagi kaum wanita. Di Puskesmas Kuthukan, penyuluhan tentang Pap-smear masih jarang dilakukan, karena keterbatasan jumlah tenaga kesehatan. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pap smear di Desa Kediren Kecamatan Randublatung Kabupaten Blora. Jenis penelitian ini adalah one group pre-test and post-test design menggunakan pendekatan waktu cross-sectional. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling yang disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, juga berdasarkan rumus Slovin, sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 62 responden. Sebagian besar tingkat pengetahuan responden sebelum di berikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang Pap- smear dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 42 orang (67.7%) dengan pengetahuan rata – rata sebesar 8,74 dan sebagian besar responden setelah di berikan pendidikan kesehatan Pap- smear dalam kategori baik sebanyak 34 orang (54.8%) dengan rata – rata pengetahuan 9,6. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon di peroleh p- value = 0.000 (< 0.05). Ada pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang Pap-smear sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan di Desa Kediren Kecamatan Randublatung Kabupaten Blora. Kata Kunci : Pendidikan kesehatan, tingkat pengetahuan, Pap-smear ABSTRACT EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE CAPITAL OF PAP-SMEAR IN THE VILLAGE KEDIREN RANDUBLATUNG DISTRICT OF BLORA Cervical cancer or cervical cancer causes the death of No. 2 in women. In Indonesia, efforts to identify abnormalities in the cervix is done through Pap-smear are still not given priority to women.. Puskesmas Kuthukan counseling at the health center of the Pap- smear are still rarelly carried out, due to the limited number of health personnel. To determine the impact of health education on the level of mothers' knowledge of pap smear in the village Kediren Randublatung District of Blora. This study design is one group pre-test and post-test design using a cross-sectional approach. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling adapted to inclusion and exclusion criteria, also based on a formula Slovin, in order to obtain the total sample of 62 respondents. Average age of the mother in the village Kediren Randublatung Blora District of 30.4. years , the average mother is high school education is 40 people ( 64.5 % ). Average job mother is a housewife ( IRT ) as many as 35 people ( 56.5 % ). Marriage history mother was married as many as 60 people ( 96.8 % ) . Status obstetrics mother obtained the majority of new mothers have one child as many as 24 people ( 38.7 % ). Most of  the level of knowledge before it is given health education about Pap- smear  in a category quite as many as 42 people ( 67.7 % ) with the knowledge of the average of 8.74 , and most respondents after a given health education Pap- smear in both categories as many as 34 people ( 54.8 % ) with the average knowledge 9.6. Then the data was analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon statistical test obtained by p-value = 0.000 (<0.05). No effect of health education  on the level of mothers' knowledge of Pap-smear before and after health education in the village Kediren Randublatung District of Blora. Keywords : Health education, knowledge, Pap-smear


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Farhati Farhati ◽  
Riska Resmana ◽  
Dian Nurhadianti

<p>Low consumption of vegetables and fruit causes an increased risk of chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women (52.9%) rarely consume vegetables and fruit in sufficient quantities as recommended. Therefore, it is necessary to provide education about the importance of vegetables and fruits consumption, one of which is through the Information Motivation Behavioral Skill (IMB) approach. This study aims to determine the effect of health education with the Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) approach to increasing knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women. This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-post test design with control groups conducted in pregnant women in the city of Bandung with 60 samples using the observation sheet and questionnaire instruments. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The result of this study indicates that there are significant differences in knowledge and patterns of consumption of vegetables and fruit in pregnant women between the control and treatment groups with a p-value&lt;0.05. Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) Health Education Model approach has a role in increasing the knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ditya Yankusuma ◽  
Augustin Pramulya

The prevalence of breast cancer is quite high in Indonesia, amounting to 40 per 100.000women (DepKes RI, 2014). While estimation of the largest number of breast cancerpatients in 2013 found in Central Java is 11.511 (KemenKes RI, 2015). The results of theinitial survey on Keloran villagers, obtained 1 citizen died of breast cancer. Residentsencountered during the initial survey of 10 women of childbearing age said that until nowhad never received socialization about SADARI and had never done SADARI. Purpose ofthe study: to know the influence of health education about breast cancer disease tomotivate to do SADARI on Women Age Fertile in Keloran Wonogiri regency.Subjects: the population in this study were women aged between 20-45 years old,amounting to 32 people. This research method researchers used a pre-experimentaldesign research design with the approach of one group pre test post test method.Results: the result of paired t-test is 0.000 (p <0.05) which statistically there is differenceof mean and moderate mean of motivation. Conclusion there is an influence of healtheducation on the motivation of women of childbearing age in Keloran Wonogiri Village.Keywords: health education, SADARI, motivation


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Lia Artika Sari ◽  
Enny Susilawati

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian yang paling utama di dunia, sekitar 40 wanita tiap harinya terdiagnosa kanker leher rahim. Kanker leher rahim disebabkan oleh virus HPV, infeksi HPV sendiri sering kali tidak menimbulkan gejala. Desa Suka Maju merupakan salah satu desa yang terdapat di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dan mempunyai jumlah wanita usia subur berjumlah 820 orang, namun hanya 17,11% wanita usia subur yang baru memanfaatkan pelayanan IVA.Metode: Dengan memberikan penyuluhan kepada wanita usia subur dengan (WUS) sebanyak 40 orang, dan diberikan pre dan post test untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan wanita usia subur mengenai pemeriksaan IVA Hasil: terjadi kenaikan pengetahuan wanita usia subur di Desa Sukamaju sebesar 87,5%.Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita usia subur terhadap pentingnya pemeriksaan IVA. ABSTRACT Background: Cancer is one of the most common causes of death in the world. About 40 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer every day. Cervical cancer is caused by the HPV virus, HPV infection itself often causes no symptoms. Suka Maju Village is one of the villages in Muaro Jambi Regency that has 820 women of childbearing age, but only 17.11% of women of childbearing age have just used IVA services.Methods: employed in community service was to provide counseling to women of reproductive age with (WUS) as 40 women, and then given pre and posttests to evaluate the knowledge of women of childbearing age After being given counseling on IVA examinations. In brief,Result: There was an increase in the knowledge of women of childbearing age in Sukamaju Village by 87.5 %. Conclusion: Health education can increasedthe knowledge of women of childbearing age on the importance of IVA Chencking


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document