scholarly journals Permasalahan Pendidikan Dasar Tentang Kualitas Guru Mengajar : Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Purwakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 246
Author(s):  
Inda Septiani ◽  
Titania Sukana

<p><br />ABSTRAK<br /> Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah lulusan SMA yang mengajar di sekolah dasar. Peneliti akan melaksanakan observasi dan wawancara dengan kepala sekolah SDN 1 Cipaisan. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah SDN 1 Cipaisan.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah wawancara dan observasi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah peneliti lakukan adanya lulusan SMA yang mengajar di sekolah dasar merupakan kesalahan dari tiga pihak yaitu kepala sekolah, pemerintah dan lulusan sarjana pendidikan itu sendiri.<br />ABSTRACT<br />The purpose of this study is to find out the number of high school graduates who teach in elementary school. The researcher will carry out observations and interviews with the principal of SDN 1 Cipaisan. The research subjects were the principal of SDN 1 Cipaisan. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews and observations. Based on the results of research that researchers have done, the existence of high school graduates who teach in elementary schools is the fault of three parties, namely the principal, the government and graduates of the education itself.<br />Kata Kunci : Kesenjangan, Pendidikan, Lulusan SMA, Lulusan Sarjana</p>

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Stovika Eva Darmayanti ◽  
Udik Budi Wibowo

<p class="PRIMAJUDULArtikelEnglish">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengevaluasi ketercapaian program pendidikan karakter pada tingkat sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, (2) memberikan rekomendasi baik kepada guru, sekolah, maupun pemerintah untuk perbaikan program pendidikan karakter. Jenis penelitian adalah evaluasi program (evaluasi formatif) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian meliputi: (1) empat sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, yaitu SDN 4 Wates, SDN 6 Bendungan, SDN Kriyan, dan SDN Selo; (2) Pengawas SD Kecamatan Kokap dan Pengawas SD Kecamatan Wates; dan (3) Di-nas Pendidikan Kulon Progo. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis data Milles &amp; Huberman meliputi: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) kesiapan sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Kulon Progo untuk mengimplementasikan pendidikan karakter baik, dinilai dari kurikulum yang telah terintegrasi pendidikan karakter, namun masih kurang dalam hal pengelolaan sarana prasarana pendukung dan banyak guru memerlukan lebih banyak pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang pendidikan karakter; (2) implementasi pendidikan karakter belum tampak pada kegiatan pembelajaran; (3) dukungan dari pemerintah dalam sosialisasi atau pelatihan dirasa masih kurang oleh sekolah; (4) monitoring dan evaluasi pendidikan karakter masih terbatas pada kurikulum dan dilakukan melalui pembinaan pengawas di setiap sekolah; dan (5) kendala yang umum dihadapi sekolah adalah penilaian sikap siswa yang belum terdokumentasi, kurangnya pemahaman guru untuk mengimplementasikan pendidikan karakter, dan tidak adanya sinergi antara pendidikan di sekolah dengan pendidikan di rumah.</p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKKeywords"><strong>_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</strong></p> <p><strong><em> </em></strong></p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKJudul"><strong>A PROGRAM EVALUATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL OF KULON PROGO REGENCY<br /></strong></p><p class="PRIMAABSTRAKJudul"><em><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></em></p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKBodyEnglish">This study aims to: (1) evaluate the progress of character education program in the elementary schools in Kulon Progo Regency, and (2) give recommendation to teachers, schools, and the government about the character education program’s improvement. This research used a program evaluation of Scriven’s formative evaluation model with the qualitative approach. The research subjects comprised: (1) four elementary schools in Kulon Progo, i.e. SDN 4 Wates, SDN 6 Bendungan, SDN Kriyan, and SDN Selo, (2) elementary school’s superintendents of Wates and Kokap, and (3) the education department of Kulon Progo. This research used the qualitative data analysis from Miles &amp; Huberman, consisting of data reduction, data display, and verification. The conclusions of this study are that: (1) the readiness of school for implementing character education is good, assessed from their curriculum integrated with character education, but still not good enough in terms of facility management, and the number of teachers in need of more knowledge and skills about character education; (2) the implementation of character education does not happen yet in the classroom learning activities; (3) the sample schools consider that the support from the government is insufficient especially for character education training; (4) the monitoring and evaluation of character education are still limited to the curriculum and done by the school’s superintendents; and (5) the constraints at character education are undocumented students’s behavior assessment, lack of teacher’s understanding to implement the character education, and there is no synergy between education at school and education at home.</p> <strong>Keywords</strong>: program evaluation, character education, elementary school<br />


1925 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 406-417
Author(s):  
Clifford Brewster Upton

What training is necessary to prepare high-school graduates to teach arithmetic and other subjects in the modern elementary school? This question has come to be a very important one in every normal school and particularly in those normal schools which still have a two-year course at the end of which the students accept positions to teach. This question is a difficult one to answer because teachers to-day need a much broader professional training than formerly. One attempt to solve this problem has been to increase the length of the normal-school course from two years to four years, but even in those schools where the four-year course exists comparatively few students remain to complete it, the large majority accepting positions after finishing the two-year or three-year curricula offered in those schools. Hence, how to Prepare students in two or three years to teach effectively in elementary schools is still a vital question in practically all our normal schools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 198-205
Author(s):  
Abdul Gani ◽  
Erliana Malik Miraza ◽  
Iskandar Z. Lubis ◽  
Endang D. Hamid ◽  
Sjarjikat Tarigan

Anthropometric measurements have been taken on 162 children of Methodist, Dharma Wanita USU and Aisyiah pre-elementary schools in Medan to assess their nutritional status. This study was done cross sectionally from january to February 1990. The nutritional status of those children were then compared among those schools with the assumption that father's income and educational level of mothers were different. By the parameters of W!A, HI A. q.nd WIH it showed that the nutritional status of children in the pre-elementary schools were generally quite good. Using parameters W/A and W/H there was a significant difference between the children in Methodist and in Aisyiah (p <0.001). University graduated mothers could be found in Dharma Wan ita USU, whereas in Methodist and Aisyiah pre-elementary schools the mothers were mostly secondary high school graduates. Father's income above Rp. 150.000,- could be found in Methodist pre-elementary school subsequently followed by Dharma Wanita USU pre-elementary schools, whereas in A isyiah pre-elementary school the father's income was mostly between Rp. 100.000,and Rp. 149.999,-. By using the Water/ow classification we found 9.88% children with acute Protein Calorie Malnutrition, whereas chronic Protein Calorie Malnutrition only 2.46%. The nutritional status of children in the three pre-elementary schools could be concluded as good.


REFORMASI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Hasbullah , ◽  
Syaiful Anam

This study focused on evaluating the implementation of the Zoning System policy, this is due to the response of the people in the research locations, namely in SMP 3 Pademawu Subdistrict, Pamekasan Regency, there are some who support and some complain and ultimately surrender to the policies that have government. The researcher used William Dunn's theory as a scalpel in analyzing the zonation system policy in receiving this student boarding ceremony. This study uses qualitative research. The location of the study was at the State Junior High School 3 Junior High School in Pademawu Subdistrict, Pamekasan Regency. The research subjects used purposive sampling. The researcher acts as an instrument that goes directly to the location of the study by using data collection techniques in the form of unattended interview techniques, guided free interviews (documentation interviews) and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique uses an interactive analysis model from Miles and Huberman which has three components, namely Data Collection, Data Condensation, Data Display and Conclusion Drawing / Verification. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the government in making and implementing policies specifically related to the implementation of the zoning system in the acceptance of new students in the future.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Rinita Rosalinda Dewi ◽  
Mufid Hidayat ◽  
Cik Suabuana

Value education is a conscious and planned effort to help students recognize the values that must be used as a guide in behaving and behaving in everyday life. The purpose of this research was to determine the value education strategy as forming the personality of students in schools, especially at the elementary school level. SDN Nagreg 04 is one of the elementary schools that instill value education as a way of shaping the personality of students so that they become personal benefits for others. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods and uses data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Based on research results show that the value education strategy as forming the personality of students in schools can be started from the curriculum and tools such as syllabus and lesson plans, plan various programs that can support the process of value education to students, integrated with teaching and learning activities, and through collaboration between schools, parents, and society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Sri Subiyanti ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Suad Suad

The purpose of this study was to develop and test the effectiveness of the character education module based on the school literacy movement. This type of research uses Research and Development (RnD). The research subjects used were fifth grade elementary school students in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The data was collected using observation sheets, interview sheets, photos of activities, and filling out questionnaires. Sources of data obtained from filling out questionnaires, observations, and responses from school principals, class teachers, subject teachers, students, and school committees on the implementation of the module. The resulting module is validated by material experts and module experts. Small group trials were conducted in fifth grade SDN Mojoluhur, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Meanwhile, product use trials were carried out in fifth grade SDNs in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and using the t-test to determine the effectiveness of the module. The questionnaire instrument test used validity and reliability, while the quality of the module in the study used expert validation. The results showed: (1) a character education module developed based on the school literacy movement for elementary schools; (2) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is declared valid, the percentage of eligibility criteria for the validator is 75% (feasible) and 83% (very feasible); (3) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is effective for instilling character education in elementary school students. This is shown in the t test the effectiveness of -121.696 1.86 was obtained and the average student character questionnaire before and after using the module increased by 30.08%; (4) the results of teacher responses from observations showed 75.6% (good).


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Rahmani Rahmani ◽  
Maulidar Maulidar ◽  
Ali Mustadi ◽  
Anwar Senen

Teaching materials are one of the important components needed in the learning process. With the appropriate teaching materials, it is hoped that it can help the smooth running of learning activities. Science is a compulsory subject for elementary school students. Science contains all things related to nature. Teaching materials that have been used in learning activities are teaching materials made by the government. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs of students for context-based teaching materials and creativity to improve the scientific literacy of elementary school students. The research subjects were students from several elementary schools in Peukan Bada District, 25 students were used as the source of interview data. Data were collected using interviews and open questionnaires for students. The research data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research data, it can be concluded that it is necessary to develop context-based teaching materials and creativity. Context and creativity-based teaching materials were chosen because they can facilitate students to learn, both with educators and independently. Context-based teaching materials and creativity are teaching materials that are packaged in a comprehensive and schematic manner. This study is also part of a study on the development of teaching materials on the topic of human and animal organism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Yosie Ervanda ◽  
Anis Fuadah Z

The purpose of this study was to see the traditional cublak-cublak suweng game from D.I Yogyakarta, and the order for the character of responsibility for students. Knowing the method of implementing the cublak-cublek suweng game that can shape the character of responsibility for students. This research method is research research. The research subjects were research articles and web that discussed the cublak-cublak suweng game that could be accounted for for its authenticity and correctness. The scope of this research includes elementary school teachers, elementary school children, and the surrounding community who are familiar with this game, as well as the role of the government in preserving the cublak-cublak suweng game and applying it to elementary schools at this time.This research was conducted to explain whether the cublak-cublak suweng game in the present era can give pleasure after being played and the impact that occurs after being played 1) Introduction to what cublak-cublak suweng is and how to play it. 2) Implementation of the cublak-cublek suweng model that can develop the character of responsibility for students, 3) The effectiveness of the cublak-cublak suweng game in shaping the character of responsibility for students. 4) what are the effects if you continue to drink it again and again. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Muhammad Iqbal Al Ghozali ◽  
Sri Fatmawati

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected all sectors of human activity, including the education sector. The pandemic forced learning activities to be carried out online (online). Of course this is a new habit especially at the elementary school level where the learning process is carried out face-to-face in full. In overcoming these problems, various distance learning media in the form of applications were introduced to students and parents. However, there is an application that is familiarly used by students and parents of students that can be used for the online learning process, namely the Whatsapp application. The purpose of this study is to look at the online learning process in elementary schools during the Covid-19 pandemic era. This study uses a qualitative approach with survey research methods. The research subjects were teachers of SDN 1 Kalipasung in Cirebon Regency as well as research informants. The data collection technique was carried out by conducting in-depth interviews related to the process of implementing online learning for elementary school teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The activity of analyzing and presenting research data is carried out descriptively. The results of this study are Online Learning in Elementary Schools During the Covid 19 Pandemic Era, especially at SDN Kalipasung 1 when viewed from the learning process, it is only used as a means of sending assignments, but the learning process does not involve WhatsApp media completely. In the aspect of supervision, the teacher is also not fully able to monitor the student learning process, as a result, the teacher must cooperate with parents in conducting supervision. The responses of parents and students related to the online learning process stated that they wanted to return to carrying out normal learning (face to face) as usual because they felt they were not used to online learning. Abstrak Pendemi Covid-19 telah mempengaruhi segala sektor aktifitas kegiatan manusia, termasuk sektor pendidikan. Pandemi tersebut memaksa kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan secara dalam jaringan (daring). Tentu ini menjadi kebiasan baru apalagi di jenjang sekolah dasar yang mana proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara tatap muka secara penuh. Dalam mengatasi permasalah tersebut, berbagai media pembelajaran jarak jauh dalam bentuk aplikasi mulai diperkenalkan kepada siswa maupun orangtua siswa. Namun ada aplikasi yang familiar digunakan oleh siswa maupun orang tua siswa yang dapat digunakan untuk proses pembelajaran daring yakni aplikasi Whatsapp. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk melihat proses pembelajaran daring di sekolah dasar pada era panedemi Covid – 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian survei. Subjek penelitian ialah guru-guru SDN 1 Kalipasung yang ada di Kabupaten Cirebon sekaligus menjadi informan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam (In-depth Interview) terkait proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring guru Sekolah Dasar selama pandemik Covid-19. Kegiatan analisis dan penyajian data hasil penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini yakni Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar  Pada Era Pandemi Covid 19 khususnya di SDN Kalipasung 1 jika ditinjau dari proses pembelajarannya hanya dijadikan sebagai sarana pengiriman tugas, tetapi proses pembelajaran tidak melibatkan media whatsapp sepenuhnya. Dalam aspek pengawasan juga tidak sepenuhnya guru dapat memantau proses belajar siswa, alhasil guru harus bekerjasama dengan orang tua dalam melakukan pengawasan. Adapun respon orangtua siswa dan siswa terkait dengan proses pembelajaran daring menyatakan ingin kembali melaksanakan pembelajaran secara normal (tatap muka) seperti biasa karena merasa belum terbiasa dengan pembelajaran daring.


Author(s):  
Kosmas Sobon

The aim of this research is to explain influence smartphone on learning motivation of elementary school students Mapanget Subdistrict Manado City. This research is in four elementary schools used sample are 84 students. This research is a quantitative study used the survey’s method with the following stages: observation of the location of the research, preparation of questionnaires, distribution of questionnaires, validity testing, data collection, processing of research results, analysis of the results of research, and discussion. The result showed that the effect of smartphone on the learning motivation of students in elementary school Mapanget Subdistrict was 0.057 or 5.7% with a significance  0.028 < 0,05. The results of testing t-table is greater than t count, namely t-hitung = 2.232 ≥ (t-tab) = 1.989. This means that smartphone have an effect on students’ learning motivation even though it is in the low category 5.7%. It is recomended that students do not use excessive smartphones both at school and at home. Parents and teachers need to supervise children in using smartphone everday  because the effect  of smartphone on students’ learning motivation is very low.


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