scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS INSTAGRAM DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN SADARI SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN DINI KANKER PAYUDARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 344-352
Author(s):  
Ervi Rachma Dewi ◽  
Lutfi Nihayani
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Education ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Average Value ◽  
A Value ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
The One

Breast cancer is one of the cancers that cause women's death, because women who fail to realize why they have cancer. The high risk of breast cancer is caused by breast cancer education since adolescents in protection and early breast cancer. Based on the initial survey, it was found that 92.5% of 40 teenagers in Kudus did not know BSE, and 7.5% of 40 teenagers had heard the term BSE. Instagram as one of the information media that is widely used today can be used as a health promotion media. This research reveals knowledge of Instagram social media in increasing BSE knowledge as an early increase in cancer in adolescents in the Kudus district. The type and design of this study was pre- experimental with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample in this study was adolescents in various high schools in Kudus Regency with 90 adolescents. The research instrument was questionnaire and Instagram media with AISAS. The data analysis of this research is univariate analysis to determine the level of knowledge and media instagram with AISAS while the bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of the study the average value before intervention 47.78 and intervention 74.50, the level of awareness of adolescents about BSE both 46 (51.1%) and sufficient 44 (48.9%) with the Wilcoxon test results obtained a value of 0, 0001 (p

scholarly journals Pelatihan Upaya Kesehatan Kerja Bagi Masyarakat Cipayung Kota Depok

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 605-610
Author(s):  
Azizah Musliha Fitri ◽  
Fajaria Nurcandra ◽  
Terry Yuliana Rahadian Pristya
Keyword(s):  
Test Scores ◽  
Residential Location ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
The Village

An initial survey that had been done  found that the location of the settlement where residents of cipayung lived was very close to the location of the Cipayung Landfill. The unhealthy environment tended to cause disease and any other health problems, so that efforts needed to be made to overcome this, one effort that could be done is training on health . This counseling activity was attended by 21 residents living in the village of West Bulak which is the closest residential location to the Cipayung landfill site. Wilcoxon test results on the pre-test and post-test scores of participants showed a P- value of 0.001 which means that there were differences in the level of knowledge of the participants after attending counseling. The average value of pre-test and post-test had a difference of 34.5 shows that counseling that has been carried out is able to increase knowledge.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION BY THE ROLE PLAY METHOD ON KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT PREVENTION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN SCHOOL AGES

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meilinda Ulfah Adha Suhenda ◽  
Tetti Solehati ◽  
Ai Mardhiyah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Role Play ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
School Age ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Cases of child sexual violence (KSA) in Bandung Regency continue to increase, and cause physical, psychological, growth, development and traits in the future. KSA prevention education is needed as primary prevention to increase children's knowledge in order to protect themselves. This study aimed to analyze the effect of education through the role play method on the level of knowledge regarding the prevention of school-age KSA in Solokan Garut Elementary School, Bandung Regency. This type of research was Pre-Experimental with One group pre and post-test design. Sample selection used purposive sampling techniques. The study involved 47 respondents from grade 1 and 2 students at Solokan Garut Elementary School in Bandung Regency. The treatment in the form of education to prevent KSA at school age uses the "TANGKIS" jargon with the role play method. The instrument used a modification of the "TANGKIS" material questionnaire and early age education journal that has done face validity and instrument testing with valid and reliable results 0.87. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis of frequency distribution and percentage, and bivariate analysis of the Wilcoxon test. The results showed an increase in children's knowledge when the Pre-test was 34 children in good category (72.3%) and increased when the Post-test as many as 38 children in the good category (80.9%). In bivariate analysis, there was a p-value of 0.016. The conclusion of this study is that there are significant differences in the level of knowledge of school-age children before and after being given education through role play regarding prevention of KSA in Solokan Garut Elementary School, Bandung Regency. The advice of this study is to apply this method regularly and develop other educational methods that are suitable and effective for adolescents.Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Prevention of sexual violence, School-age children.

scholarly journals Konsumsi Buah Kurma Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
M. Ridwan ◽  
Sri Lestariningsih ◽  
Gangsar Indah Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Study Population ◽  
The One ◽  
Prevalence Of Anemia

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> The prevalence of anemia in adult women aged 15-19 years in Metro City in 2016 was 67%, higher than the national rate of 35.3%. <strong>Purpose:</strong> The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of dates on the increase in hemoglobin (Hb) levels in Madrasah Aliyah students in Metro City. <strong>Methods</strong>: This study was a pre-experimental research design of the one group pretest - posttest. The study population was a class XI Madrasah Aliyah student in Metro city who experienced anemia with a sample of 71 students. The variables analyzed were the average Hb before and after the intervention by giving dates for 7 days. Univariate analysis using mean, median and bivariate analysis using non parametric dependent t test (Wilcoxon test). <strong>Results:</strong> The results of the study average Hb levels before the intervention were 10.45 gr / dL (46.5%) and after the intervention 11.70 gr / dL (49.3%), while the average increase in Hb levels after the intervention 1 , 1 gr / dL. Statistical test results obtained p value = 0,000, meaning that there is an influence of dates on increasing Hb levels. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Consumption of dates for seven days increases the Hb level of 1.1 gr / dL. Prevention of anemia in young women during menstruation can consume dates as a complementary therapy that is still natural.</em></p>

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI PADA IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Nia Widia Aprilia Keni ◽  
Sefti Rompas ◽  
Lenny Gannika
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
A Value ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

Abstract: Mother's knowledge about breastfeeding techniques will bring a deep understanding of the good or bad impacts of giving breast milk. The method in this study uses a cross sectional research design with the population of all post-partum mothers in the work area of the Wori Health Center in Manado. Sampling is done by non-probability sampling with pruposive sampling technique. The number of samples is 51 respondents. Data is presented in the form of Frequency Tables. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square analysis method. The results of the study, the majority of respondents have good knowledge and attitude. Respondents who use the wrong breastfeeding technique for respondents who have poor attitudes and knowledge. From the chi-square obtained results from the level of knowledge with breastfeeding techniques with a value of p = 0.00 smaller than α = 0.05. Whereas the attitude for breastfeeding technique has a value of p = 0.01 smaller than α = 0.05. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes with breastfeeding techniques in postpartum mothers.Keywords: Knowledge Level, Attitude, and Breastfeeding Techniques Abstrak: Pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik menyusui akan membawa pemehaman yang mendalam pada dampak baik ataupun buruknya pemberian ASI. Metode ini menggunakan desain penelitian cros sectional dengan populasi seluruh ibu pasca melahirkan di wilaya kerja Puskesmas Wori Manado. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non probability sampling dengan teknik pruposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 51 responden. Data disajikan dalam bentuk Frequency Table, Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan metode analisis chi-square. Hasil penelitian, Mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik. Responden yang melakukan teknik menyusui yang salah pada responden yang memiliki sikap dan pengetahuan yang kurang baik. Dari hasil uji chi-square didapatkan hasil dari tingkat pengetahuan dengan teknik menyusui dengan nilai p = 0,00 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Sedangan untuk sikap dengan teknik menyusui memiliki nilai p= 0,01 ebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Teknik Menyusui Pada Ibu Pasca Melahirkan.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Teknik Menyusui

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Audio Visual tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Idris Idris ◽  
Enggar Enggar
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Breastfeeding Counseling

Breastfeeding is a physiological process to provide optimal nutrition for babies and one of the first steps for humans to have a healthy and prosperous life. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still a big problem for the State of Indonesia. There are several ways that can be done to increase exclusive breastfeeding, one of which is health education. The use of video as a means of education is now starting to be developed in line with current technological advances. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with audio visual on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the work area of Singgani Health Center. This research is a pre-experimental study with the design of one group pretest-posttest. The number of samples is 33 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the univariate analysis of data on pretest knowledge with good categories were 24 people (72.7%) and the poor categories were 9 people (27.3%) Knowledge of posttest with good categories as many as 21 people (63.6%) were less than 12 people (36.4%). The pretest attitude in the good category was 16 people (48.4%), the poor category was 17 people (51.6%). The posttest attitude in the good category was 21 people (63.6%) in the poor category of 12 people (36.4%). The results of the bivariate analysis of the knowledge of the pretest posttest knowledge (p-value 0.002). The posttest pretest attitude (p-value 0.363. The conclusion shows that there is the influence of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with video media on the knowledge of pregnant women in the Singgani Health. There is no effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with audio visual on the attitudes of pregnant women in the Singgani Health Center. The suggestion is that midwives are expected to further increase the use of increasingly developing technology, one of which is the use of audio visual to provide counseling

scholarly journals GUIDED IMAGERY DALAM ASUHAN NYERI HAID (DISMENORE) PRIMER PADA MAHASISWI D3 KEBIDANAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Dewi Nurlaela Sari ◽  
Deva Frisilya
Keyword(s):  
Guided Imagery ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Relaxation Therapy ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Test Analysis

Adolescence (adolence) is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood with the age limit of 10 to 18 years or before marriage which generally occurs in puberty, namely the process of changes in physical maturity. Physical or biological changes in young women are starting to experience menstruation. One complaint that usually occurs in women who are menstruating is dysmenorrhea . One way that can be done to reduce pain is by relaxation (guided imagery). This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of guided imagery relaxation therapy by decreasing the level of pain in primary dysmenorrhea in diploma of midwefery. The type of method used is quasy experiment with approach one group pre-post test design. The sampling method with probability sampling with a total sample of 51 respondents. The instrument used is NRS (numeral rating scal ) and SOP of guided imageryrelaxation therapy. The type of univariate analysis used frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using paired t test analysis. The results of this study indicate that guided imagery relaxation therapy is effective in reducing the scale of menstrual pain ( dysmenorrhea ) in diploma of midwefery, the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test obtained with a significant value of p-value (2-tailed) 0,000 (p < 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant effect of guided imagery relaxation therapy on decreasing the level of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls. Based on the above research, guided imagery relaxation therapy can be applied as one of the non-pharmacological pain management during menstruation (dysmenorrhea).

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE DEMONSTRATION METHOD AND AUDIO-VISUAL METHOD ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT BREAST SELF-EXAMINATION

NSC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Titik Hindriati ◽  
Nurmisih Nurmisih ◽  
Diniyati Diniyati ◽  
Rosmaria Rosmaria
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Visual Methods ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Private High School

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most frequent type of cancer in women, and it is one of the major causes of mortality. Efforts should be made to prevent breast cancer by using the breast self-examination (BSE) method of early diagnosis. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the demonstration and audio visual methods on adolescent knowledge about breast self-examination at SMA Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, Indonesia. Methods. This study is a quasi-experimental study using a two-group pretest-posttest design at the private high school Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, involving 122 participants divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 61 participants given BSE material by demonstration, while group 2 consisted of 61 participants given material using audio-visual media. Data processing in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis, and the statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. Results. The results showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge about BSE after the demonstration with p-value < 0.0001, and displayed audio-visually with p-value < 0.0001. Conslusion: demonstration and audiovisual methods proved effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about breast self-examination at at SMA Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, Indonesia. Keywords: breast self-examination, knowledge, cancer, demonstration, audio visual

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur Tentang “SADARI” di Nagari Painan

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitro Darma Yusra ◽  
Rizanda Machmud ◽  
Yenita Yenita
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Infertile Women ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

 AbstrakSeorang dari sepuluh sampai duabelas wanita diperkirakan beresiko terkena kanker payudara. Penelitian awal terhadap rekam medis pasien rawat inap dan rawat jalan di RSUD DR. Muhammad Zein Painan diketahui bahwa terjadi peningkatan kasus tumor payudara dari  2010 sampai t2011, yaitu dari 62 kasus pada 2010 menjadi 73 kasus pada 2010. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) di nagari Painan tahun 2014. Metode penelitian  ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan disain cros sectional study.. Populasi adalah  211 orang dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 152. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang SADARI di nagari Painan tahun 2014 yaitu :tingkat pendidikan (OR = 11,421, CI 95% : 2,620-49,791), pekerjaan (OR = 3,058, CI 95% : 1,416-6,604), Sumber informasi (OR = 10,011, CI 95% : 2,915-34,375), keluarga (OR = 6,346, CI 95% : 2,318-17,370) dan faktor-faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang SADARI umur (OR = 1.428, CI 95% : 0.688– 2.962). Kesimpulan  penelitan ini adalah tingkat pendidikan  merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh dengan tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang SADARI di nagari Painan tahun 2014.Kata kunci: kanker payudara, factor resiko, pencegahan AbstractIt is estimated that one in ten to twelve women at risk for breast cancer. In hospitalized patients and outpatients in hospital of DR. Muhammad Zein Painan known that an increase in cases of breast tumors from 2010 to 2011, from 62 cases on 2010 to 73 cases on 2010. The objective of this study was to determine the factors that associated to  the level of knowledge to infertile women about BSE in Nagari Painan village on 2014 .The method of this study was analytical research using  cross -sectional study design. Population in this study was 211 and the number of samples in study were 152. Processing data using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square statistic test.The result of this research showed that the factors associated with the level of knowledge about BSE of infertile women in Nagari Painan on 2014 are: level of education (OR=11.421, 95 % CI : 2.620 to 49.791), job (OR=3.058, 95% CI:1.416 to 6.604), Sources of information (OR=10.011, 95% CI: 2.915 to 34.375), family (OR=6.346, 95% CI:2.318 to 17.370) and factors that are not related to the level of knowledge of infertile women on BSE (OR=1,428, CI 95%:0.688- 2962).The conclusion of this research is the level of education is the most influential factor to the level of knowledge of infertile women of about BSE in Nagari Painan 2014. Keywords: breast cancer, risk factor, prevention

scholarly journals Effect of Health Education Demonstration Method and Leaflet Media about Consciousness on Knowledge and Attitude of Hormonal KB Acceptors

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
Sri Mulyati ◽  
Winancy Winancy
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Hormonal Contraception ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Self Examination

Breast cancer is a disease with characterized by uncontrolled development of cells and breast tissue. Women who has to use acceptors Hormonal contraception (Hormonal KB) has a risk of developing breast cancer. Self Breast Examination (BSE) or Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) is one of the easier and more efficient ways to be able to detect breast abnormalities by yourself. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of health education by demonstration methods and leaflet media on breast self-examination of the knowledge and attitudes of WUS hormonal family planning acceptors about SADARI. This study was a quasi experiment: pretest-posttest design. The population was divided into 3 groups, namely groups given health education with leaflets, with demonstration methods, and a combination of leaflets + demonstrations. The results showed that the knowledge and attitudes of respondents before and after health education with leaflet media, demonstration methods, and leaflet + demonstration media combinations experienced a significant increase with a value of p <0.05 (p = 0,000). The increase score in the value of the average rating of knowledge was statistically significant in the demonstration group better than the leaflet group. The difference in the average value of the demonstration and demonstration group rankings + leaflets is not meaningful.  

scholarly journals Relationship Use of Social Media with A Level of Knowledge about Free Sex in Teenagers

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Agustina Palamba ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Use Of Social Media ◽  
The Relationship

Adolescence is a phase of developmental growth between childhood and adulthood. In 2013 the number of teenagers was 65 million people or 30% of the population of Indonesia. Parents find it taboo to talk about sex issues so teenagers are looking for alternative sources of information. Teenagers use mass media as a source of information. This study was to find out the relationship of social media use with the level of knowledge about free sex in adolescents at SMA Negeri 12 Makassar. Research design uses analytical surveys with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was with simple random sampling techniques. The number of respondents was 105 students. Data collection is done using questionnaires. Data analysis includes univariate analysis by looking for frequency distribution, bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test α = 0.05 to find out the relationship between variables. The results of the analysis of bivariate obtained a relationship between social media and the level of knowledge about free sex (p= 0.002). The conclusion in this study is that there is a strongly relationship between the use of social media and the level of knowledge about free sex in adolescents

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