scholarly journals The Impact of Breast Pump Usage of Breastfeeding Mother: Scoping Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-52
Author(s):  
Sakinah Yusro Pohan ◽  
Sri Ratna Ningsih ◽  
Andari Wuri Astuti

Background: WHO recommended that mother breastfeeds exclusively for the fisrt six months. However, a lot of mothers do not realize it. Generally, the anxiety on milk production, the family and occupation commitment, waking up at night and perceiving uncomfortable breastfeeding in public place become the objectives of this study that is for reviewing evidence related the impact of breast pum usage on breastfeeding mother. Method: According to ArskeyO’Malley include (1)Identifying scoping review questions are conducting review focus with PICO framework (2)Identifying relevant article (3)Selecting article (4)Data Charting and (5)Arranging, summing up and reporting findings. Results: The theme of scoping review is the impact of breastfeeding success, the negative outcome of breast pump, and the factors which influence decision for mother’s milk pumping as well supporting for breast pump. Conclusion: the impact of breast pump usage affects breastfeeding duration and mother’s milk production as well as painful breast.

2020 ◽  
pp. 089033442096270
Author(s):  
Hege Grundt ◽  
Bente Silnes Tandberg ◽  
Renée Flacking ◽  
Jorunn Drageset ◽  
Atle Moen

Background Hospitalization in neonatal intensive care units with a single-family room design enables continuous maternal presence, but less is known regarding the association with milk production and breastfeeding. Research aim To compare maternal milk production, breastfeeding self-efficacy, the extent to which infants received mother’s milk, and rate of direct breastfeeding in a single-family room to an open bay neonatal intensive care unit. Methods A longitudinal, prospective observational study comparing 77 infants born at 28– 32° weeks gestational age and their 66 mothers ( n = 35 infants of n = 30 mothers in single family room and n = 42 infants of n = 36 mothers in open bay). Comparisons were made on milk volume produced, the extent to which infants were fed mother’s milk, and rate of direct breastfeeding from birth to 4 months’ corrected infant age. Breastfeeding self-efficacy was compared across mothers who directly breastfed at discharge ( n = 45). Results First expression (6 hr vs. 30 hr, p < .001) and first attempt at breastfeeding (48 hr vs. 109 hr, p < .001) occurred significantly earlier, infants were fed a greater amount of mother’s milk ( p < .04), and significantly more infants having single-family room care were exclusively directly breastfed from discharge until 4 months’ corrected age; OR 6.8 (95% CI [2.4, 19.1]). Volumes of milk produced and breastfeeding self-efficacy did not differ significantly between participants in either units. Conclusion To increase the extent to which infants are fed mother’s own milk and are exclusively directly breastfed, the design of neonatal intensive care units should facilitate continuous maternal presence and privacy for the mother–infant dyad.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-41
Author(s):  
A. Suryawan ◽  
M.Y. Jalaludin ◽  
B.K. Poh ◽  
R. Sanusi ◽  
V.M.H. Tan ◽  
...  

Abstract The negative impact of stunting and severe underweight on cognitive neurodevelopment of children is well-documented; however, the effect of overweight/obesity is still unclear. The 2018 Global Nutrition Report reported that stunting and overweight concurrently affect 189 million children worldwide. As existing reviews separately discuss undernutrition from overweight/obesity, this scoping review aims to document the impact of mild/moderate and severe underweight, stunting, and overweight/obesity among children aged 0-60 months on their cognitive neurodevelopmental trajectories. Twenty-six articles were analysed to extract significant information from literature retrieved from PubMed and Cochrane databases published from 1 January 2009 to 31 October 2019. Length gain is associated with cognitive neurodevelopment in normo-nourished and stunted children aged under 24 months. Among stunted children, it seems that cognitive and neurodevelopmental deficits can potentially be recovered before 8 years old, particularly in those whose nutritional status has improved. The impact of overweight/obesity on cognitive neurodevelopment appears to be limited to attention, gross motor skills and executive control. Parental education level, birth weight/length, breastfeeding duration, and sanitation level are some identifiable factors that modify the impact of undernutrition and overweight/obesity on cognitive and neurodevelopment. In conclusion, underweight, stunting and overweight/obesity have a significant impact on cognitive neurodevelopment. Multidimensional approaches with various stakeholders should address all issues simultaneously, such as improving sanitation levels, assuring parental job security and adequate social welfare, providing access to adequate nutrients for catch-up growth among underweight or stunted children and to affordable healthy foods for those who are overweight/obese and from low socio-economic status.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
B Wachtler ◽  
S Hoffmann ◽  
M Blume ◽  
P Rattay ◽  
R Herr ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Health inequalities in school-aged children and adolescents were repeatedly reported across Europe but less is known about the contextual and compositional factors of families that might influence and reproduce those health inequalities. In this systematic scoping review we aim to provide a comprehensive overview of the available international literature on the mediating and moderating influence of the family on health inequalities in children and adolescents in Europe and North America. Methods This review follows the PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews. After defining the research question a search strategy was developed in cooperation with a scientific librarian and the study protocol was registered. A search of three databases (Pubmed, Scopus, PsycINFO) was conducted to identify relevant literature in English or German published between the year 2000 and 2019. A qualitative data charting process was used to extract the relevant data. Results In total 11.838 records were identified through the multi database search (Pubmed n = 6370, PsycINFO n = 3505, Scopus n = 1963). After elimination of duplicates and records from excluded countries, 8862 abstracts were screened by two researchers independently. Different cluster of evidence of family influences on health inequalities were identified: Parental behaviors and children's obesity, parents' smoking and drinking habits and adolescents' risk behaviors, parenting style and children's common mental disorders, parental resources and children's quality of life. Conclusions There are different aspects of family's contextual and compositional characteristics on health inequalities identifiable in the international literature. These characteristics might be new targets for family-focused health promotion strategies. Key messages A systematic scoping review found different family aspects that influence health inequalities in children and adolescents. The identified family traits are promising targets for family-focused health promotion strategies to reduce health inequalities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen M. Chetwynd ◽  
Victoria Facelli

Background: Despite a documented underutilization of healthcare by the LGBTQIA+ community due to fear of mistreatment, reproduction incurs a likely dependence on the medical system. Within breastfeeding medicine, the language used for breastfeeding or chestfeeding has broadened and there is an emphasis on inclusion of all types of gender identities; however, that care can be heavily biased toward the inclusion of all breasts/chests in infant feeding. Research aim: The purpose of this case study was to examine the impact of queer identity on the gestational and postpartum experience of a bisexual woman married to, and parenting with, a transgender man. It draws into perspective the need to practice in accordance with patients’ self-described gender and parenting roles. Results: The parenting roles of this couple were the same as any married, straight, cisgender couple, yet the family identified as queer. The mother in this case experienced low milk production, but the father had had chest reconstructive surgery and started hormones so that they could enter parenthood as the family they had envisioned for themselves. At no point was there any consideration that the father induce milk production for his baby or that chest reconstructive surgery had been mistimed. Their pregnancy support team was supportive of their gender identities and parenting roles, yet they still found themselves orienting and educating the healthcare team throughout their pregnancy and postpartum experience. Conclusions: Caring for the LGBTQIA+ community requires us to recognize our assumptions and act in affirming ways for all parents, regardless of their family constellation.


Author(s):  
Patricia Marín-Maicas ◽  
Silvia Corchón ◽  
Leire Ambrosio ◽  
Mari Carmen Portillo

(1) Background: When living with one or more long term conditions (LTCs), both the patient and the family experience the impact of the condition at different levels. The family’s needs and perceptions should be considered in the process of caring for people with LTCs. The aim of this review is to understand “the process of living with LTCs” from a family perspective. (2) Methods: A scoping review and narrative synthesis were conducted using a systematic methodology in MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science and PsycINFO, in English and Spanish, including evidence from 2018. (3) Results: A total of 28 articles were included in the review. Acceptance, coping, self-management, integration, and adjustment were key attributes in the process of living with LTCs from the perspective of family caregivers that interrelated in a dynamic way through different mechanisms: being aware of the changing situation, personal networks, information and education, personal conditions, attitude to life and communication. (4) Conclusions: The five attributes that comprise living with LTCs from the perspective of the family caregiver are closely connected of to those of patients living with LTCs; however, self-management and integration have a different meaning and application.


2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-543
Author(s):  
A V Alekseeva ◽  
E N Berezkina ◽  
K E Moiseeva ◽  
Sh D Kharbediya

Aim. To assess the impact of the number of children in the family on breastfeeding duration and vaccination coverage. Methods. 1724 mothers of 1-year old children were randomly chosen from seven children's polyclinics in St. Petersburg for an anonymous survey that was conducted by a specially designed form Questionnaire of a mother of 1-year old children. The questionnaire comprised of 20 open-ended and closed-ended questions, and included questions about: (1) timing of the attachment to the breast in obstetric hospitals; (2) causes and timing of breastfeeding abandonment; (3) presence or absence of vaccinations in the first year of life according to the National preventive vaccination schedule; (4) and reasons for mothers refusing to vaccinate their children. Results. The proportion of mothers who started artificial feeding in maternity wards immediately after the birth of the baby was the smallest among women for whom this baby was the first-born (3.4%), and the largest among families with many children (11.3%). On average, mothers with one child are breastfed until 7.360.11 months, with two children until 8.290.11 months, with three or more children until 8.780.10 months. By using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), it was shown the effect of the number of children in the family on the duration of breastfeeding (F=3.3). Correlation analysis revealed the negative relationship of the number of children in the family with the proportion of women who continued breastfeeding until 3 and 6 months (rxy=0.82 and rxy=0.88, respectively), and positive relationship with the proportion of mothers who continued to breastfeeding the baby after reaching a year (rxy=0.89). 12.3% of children of one-child families were not vaccinated according to the National preventive vaccination schedule, 17.7% with two-child families, 28.1% in families with three or more children. It was revealed the significant cross-group effect of the number of children in the family to vaccination coverage (F=48.7). With an increase in the number of children in the family, vaccination coverage decreases, both in general (rxy=0.88) and against individual infections, including hepatitis B, diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, polio, measles and rubella (rxy from 0.80 to 0.90). Conclusion. The number of children in a family impacts mothers' refusals of breastfeeding and vaccination; the more children in a family, the more prolonged breastfeeding, but less vaccination coverage due to the health status of children in the first year of life.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 362-367
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Białek-Dratwa ◽  
◽  
Monika Soczewka ◽  
Elżbieta Grochowska-Niedworok ◽  
◽  
...  

Baby-led weaning (BLW) is an increasingly widely known method of introducing complementary foods to an infant’s diet. BLW is based on a child’s physical readiness for self-feeding, with a positive effect of expansion of a diet that was previously based exclusively on mother’s milk or formula milk. There are both advantages and disadvantages of BLW. The advantages of BLW include, among other aspects, the fact that the child finds eating pleasurable, it can eat meals together with the family, it can eat away from home and has an opportunity to learn new flavours. The disadvantages of BLW include, for example, disorder caused by the child during self-feeding and a risk of choking. In order to prevent choking, it is recommended that products which are small and round with a hard and smooth surface, and a cross-section resembling that of the child’s airways be avoided. According to the current guidelines of the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, for the first 6 months of life a child should be fed exclusively with their mother’s milk and complementary foods should be introduced starting between week 17 and 26 of the child’s life due to the development of readiness to consume solid food. Complementary feeding can be achieved through self-feeding based on BLW or by the child being fed by an adult using a spoon, among other means. The order in which different products are introduced is decided on by the parents. After the child has turned one year of age, breastfeeding should be continued as long as the mother and child wish.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 539-539
Author(s):  
T. E. C.

Until almost the beginning of this century, a commonly and widely accepted belief was that an infant imbibes with the breast milk the character of the nurse. Even as late as the 1890's there were physicians who vigorously supported this hypothesis. None was more convinced of this erroneous concept than Dr. Joseph Simms, who in 1891 wrote: The child that sucks the milk of the mother who bore it will naturally take on the mother's moral characteristics; while the orphan, compelled to take in the milk of an animal, will reveal in its character some of those idiosyncracies peculiar to that animal. This is not a visionary statement; it is founded on fact, and can be testified to by those who have paid any attention to the subject. An illustration of what we mean was found in 1870 in the family of Captain P. M. Choutea, of Kansas City, Mo. In the captain's family there was a little girl, five years of age, who had been deprived of a mother's milk and nursed on the milk of a goat, and when she grew up and was able to run about, she gave unmistakable evidence of the truth of that law for which we contend. She had a strong and very unusual desire for climbing. She would mount rocks, fences, and go to the tops of houses, and, in fact, jump about in every respect like the animal whose milk she had sucked. Nor when in her climbing moods did she manifest any tokens of fear; and these peculiarities became apparent in her climbing moods did she had sucked.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-46
Author(s):  
Debora Paninsari ◽  
Clarita Angelina ◽  
Viona Rozalina ◽  
Patimah

Breast milk (breast milk) is an emulsion of fat contained in a solution of protein, lactose, and organic salts which will be secreted by both breast glands as the main source of food for the baby. Increasing milk is very necessary for mothers by consuming foods such as: sweet potato leaves, the content contained in sweet potato leaves is low in fat and cholesterol etc. Sweet potato leaves can increase milk production because sweet potato leaves contain lactagogum. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there was a relationship between consuming sweet potato leaf extract and an increase in breast milk production at the SitiHajar Medan clinic, Marelan. Methods: pre = post test. This study measured the mother's milk before and after being given sweet potato leaves from January 2021 to February 2021. Samples were taken at the SitiHajar Medan clinic with a total of 50 samples, with the inclusive criteria being mothers who gave birth normally and healthy babies. Univariate analysis was carried out to describe the variables with the results of 46% as many as 23 (people) intervention of mother's milk production increased after consuming sweet potato leaves compared to before consuming with a result of 4% as many as 2 (people). Bivarate analyst to determine the relationship between independent and variables using the Wilcoxon test, based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, the p-value is 0.000 (<0.05). and In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between consuming sweet potato leaves and increasing breast milk production.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-138
Author(s):  
Asirotul Marifah ◽  
Naning Puji Suryantini

AbstractBreast milk is indeed important for newborns, but the problem faced by breastfeeding mothers is the lack of milk production. Every woman's body is different in producing milk, some produce a lot of milk, and some also produce little milk on the first day or even a few weeks later. Decreased milk  production during early breastfeeding is a problem for mothers to breastfeed their babies from anearly age. Non-pharmacological alternative treatments to increase milk production are oxytocin massage and breast massage intervention. This study analyzed the effectiveness of postpartum mother's milk production in the group given the intervention of Oxytocin Massage and Breast Massage with the control group. This study was an experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design that used the Consecutive Sampling technique, the number of respondents in this study amounted to 20 people, the analysis technique used the Wilcoxon sign test with SPSS. The results showed that there was an effect of oxytocin massage on postpartum milk production =0.000, and there was an effect of breast massage on postpartum milk production = 0.000. There was no difference in the effect of oxytocin massage and breast massage on the production of postpartum mother's milk = 0.893. The conclusions of this study are: (1) oxytocin massage can increase the production of postpartum mothers; (2) breast massage increases postpartum maternal production; (3) There is no difference in the effect of oxytocin massage and breast massage in increasing postpartum maternal output in Al-Hikmah RB, Mojokerto Regency.Keywords: Breast milk production; Oxytocin massage; Breast massage. AbstrakASI memang penting untuk bayi baru lahir, namun masalah yang dihadapi ibu menyusui adalah kurangnya produksi ASI. Setiap tubuh wanita berbeda dalam memproduksi ASI, ada yang banyak menghasilkan susu, dan ada juga yang produksi ASInya sedikit pada hari pertama bahkan beberapa minggu kemudian. Penurunan produksi ASI saat pemberian ASI dini merupakan masalah bagi ibu untuk menyusui bayinya sejak dini. Pengobatan alternatif non farmakologis untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI adalah dengan pijat oksitosin dan intervensi pijat payudara. Penelitian ini menganalisis efektifitas produksi ASI ibu postpartum pada kelompok yang diberikan intervensi Oxytocin Massage dan Breast Massage dengan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan desain pretest-posttest control group design. Dengan menggunakan teknik Consecutive Sampling, responden penelitian ini berjumlah 20 orang, teknik analisis menggunakan uji tanda Wilcoxon dengan spss. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI postpartum ρ = 0,000, dan ada pengaruh pijatpayudara terhadap produksi ASI postpartum ρ = 0,000. Tidak ada perbedaan pengaruh antara pijat oksitosin dan pijat payudara terhadap produksi ASI ibu nifas ρ = 0.893. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) pijat oksitosin dapat meningkatkan produksi ibu nifas; (2) pijat payudara meningkatkan produksi ibu nifas; (3) Tidak ada perbedaan pengaruh antara pijat oksitosin danpijat payudara dalam meningkatkan output ibu nifas di RB Al-Hikmah Kabupaten Mojokerto. Kata kunci: Produksi ASI, Pijat Oksitosin; Pijat Payudara.


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