scholarly journals Pengaruh Interaksi Sosial dan Peran Gender Terhadap Pertimbangan Moral Siswa SMA Negeri 12 Medan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-90
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Lindawati Sigiro ◽  
Asih Menanti ◽  
M. Rajab Lubis

The study aims (1) to determine the effect of social interaction on students’ moral judgment; (2) to determine the effect of gender role as woman on students’ moral judgment; (3) to determine the effect of social interaction and gender role as woman on students’ moral judgment. The population of this study are students of class XI SMAN 12 Medan amounted to 344 students. The study sample consisted of 135 students, especially woman who were selected using quantitative research and the proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Collected using the moral judgment scale used is Defining Issues Test (DIT), social interaction scale, gender role as woman scale. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results show that (1) there is no significant effect of social interaction on students’ moral judgment which is indicated by the coefficients rx1.y = 0.077 and p = 0.373 0.05, It means there is no effect of social interaction on students’ moral judgment; (2) there is no  significant effect of gender role as woman on students’ moral judgment which is indicated by the coefficients rx2.y = 0.028 and p = 0.746 0.05; (3) there is no significant effect of social interaction and gender role as woman on students’ moral judgment which is indicated by the coefficients rx1.x2.y = 0.087 and p = 0.608 0.05. The percentage of contributions given by social interaction and gender role as woman is 0,8 %. The remaining 99,2 % is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.

Author(s):  
Ugih Sugiarto ◽  
Tuti Karyani ◽  
Dini Rochdiani

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi status ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani padi serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pangsa pengeluaran pangan di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kabupaten Karawang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik survey. Teknik pengambilan sampling dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara stratified random sampling. Dengan mengidentifikasi daerah dan petani yang memiliki potensi pertanian padi dan usaha ternak sapi maka terpilihlah Desa Tamanmekar, Desa Tamansari, dan Desa Medalsari di Kecamatan Pangkalan yang memiliki jumlah petani padi-sapi terbanyak menurut data survei awal sebelum penelitian. Dari populasi 146 petani diambil sampel yang sebanyak 107 responden petani padi dan padi-sapi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis pangsa pengeluaran pangan dan regresi logistik biner untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani. Hasil perhitungan pangsa pengeluaran pangan dengan status tahan pangan sebanyak 69 petani, sedangkan jumlah rumah tangga dengan status tidak tahan pangan sebanyak 38 petani. Hasil regresi logistik biner menunjukkan bahwa faktor jumlah anggota keluarga, usia kepala keluarga, dan jenis usahatani berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani dengan nilai signifikansi α = 5% dan α = 10%.Kata kunci : pangsa pengeluaran pangan, regresi logistik binerABSTRACT This study aims to identify the status of food security of rice farmers' households and the factors that influence share of food expenditure in Pangkalan District, Karawang Regency. This research is a quantitative research with survey techniques. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by stratified random sampling. By identifying areas and farmers have potential rice farming and cattle then elected Tamanmekar village, Tamansari village, and Medalsari village has several rice-cattle farmers according to preliminary survey prior to the study. From the population of 146 farmers, sample of 107 respondents from rice farmers and rice-cattle farmers was taken.  Data analysis used an analysis of share of food expenditure and binary logistic regression to analyze the factors that influence farm household food security. The share of food expenditure calculation results with food secure status is 69 farmers, while the number of households with food insecure status is 38 farmers. The binary logistic regression results indicate that the number of family members, the age of the family head, and the type of farming affect the food security of farm households with a significance value of α = 5% and α = 10%.Keywords: share of food expenditure, binary logistic regression.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Andre Giovando ◽  
Setiawati Setiawati ◽  
Syafruddin Wahid

This research is based on the low learning interest of students at TPQ Masjid Baiturrahman Kelurahan Koto Lalang Kota Padang. This study aims to see the description of the atmosphere of the learning environment, description of interest in learning and see the relationship between the atmosphere of learning environment with learning interest of students at TPQ Masjid Baiturrahman. This research is a quantitative research with correlational type. The population in this study is 43 people. Samples were taken as many as 32 people using stratified random sampling technique. Data collection techniques are questionnaires, and data collection tools are the percentages for viewing the description. And to see the relationship using product moment formula. The results showed: (1) the atmosphere of student learning environment is less conducive; (2) student interest is classified as low; and (3) there is a significant relationship between the atmosphere of the learning environment with student learning interest. Suggested to: TPQ management is expected to improve the physical condition of mosque building so that the learning process at TPQ become conducive, and to the teacher expected to create a conducive learning environment atmosphere, and the teacher is expected to make the students feel close to the teacher.


Author(s):  
Dasril Dasril ◽  
Wirdatul Aini

This research is motivated by the achievements reached on the scout activities by the students of SMA Negeri 2  Padang Panjang. Perhaps, one of the factors is caused by social interaction done by the students. This study is aimed to describe the students social interaction viewed from Students’ cooperation in Boy Scouts, Students’ competition in Boy Scouts, and Students’ accommodation in Boy Scout at Scout Extracurricular Activities at SMA Negeri 2 Padang panjang. This research is  quantitative descriptive design. The population of  this  study is  the students who follow the scout numbered 40 students. Sample is 50%, that is about 20 students. This study uses stratified random sampling. Technique data collection of this research is questionnaires, with a sheet of questionnaire data collection (questionnaire). Technique of data anlysis is the formula percentage. The result of this research found that (1) students’ cooperation in Boy Scouts in SMA Negeri 2 Padang Panjang is categorized is good, (2) students’ competition in Boy Scouts at SMA Negeri 2 Padang Panjang is categorized is good, and (3) students’ accommodation in scout is categorized is good.Keywords: Social Interaction, Scout Extracurricular


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 262
Author(s):  
Fahriati Fahriati ◽  
Syuraini Syuraini

This research is motivated by the low education of children in Jorong Labuai Kecamatan Koto Balingka Kabupaten Pasaman Barat, this is thought to be one of the causes due to lack of concern for parents. This research aims to: (1) to describe the concerns of parents to children, (2) to describe the success of children's education, and (3) to see whether there is a relationship between parents' concern with the success of children's education. This research includes correlational quantitative research. The population in the research were children who dropped out of school and children who did not continue their education to the level SLTP , SLTA with the age of 13-18 years with a population of 57 people. Sampling technique stratified random sampling. The number of samples in this study is 30 people. Data collection techniques used questionnaires.. Technique of data analysis by using formula of percentage and product moment. From the result of the research, it can be seen that: (1) the concern of the parents to the children low categorize, (2) the success of children's education in low category, and (3) there is a significant correlation between parental concern to the success of children's education in Jorong Labuai Kecamatan Koto Balingka, Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Key words: Concerns of parents, success of children's education


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Isti Alfiah ◽  
Meita Santi Budiani

This study was aimed to determine the relationship between self-esteem and conformity along with purchase Smartphone decisions on students of SMAN “X” Surabaya. The method used were quantitative research methods. Subjects of this research were 223 students who use Smartphone products. Sample were choosen by using a stratified random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used are simple correlation, multiple correlation and multiple regression. The results of this study shows that: 1) There is a positive and significant relationship between self-esteem and purchase decisions. As evidenced, the result of correlation coefficient (R) is 0,200 with significance value of 0,003 (p < 0,05), 2) There is a positive and significant relationship between conformity and purchase decisions. As evidenced, the result of correlation coefficient (R) is 0,286 with significance value of 0,000 (p < 0,05), 3) There is a positive and significant relationship between self-esteem and conformity along with Smartphone product purchase decisions on students of SMAN “X”  in Surabaya, indicated by the correlation coefficient of 0,366 and the value of F > Ft at significance level of 5% is 16,75 > 3,04. Contribution of self-esteem and conformity variables in predicting the purchase decision of 13.4 %, so 86.6 % is influenced by other factors.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara harga diri dan konformitas bersama-sama dengan pengambilan keputusan pembelian produk Smartphone pada siswa di SMAN “X” Surabaya.Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif.Subyek penelitian adalah 223 siswa yang menggunakan produk Smartphone. Sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah korelasi sederhana, korelasi ganda dan regresi ganda.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara harga diri dengan pengambilan keputusan pembelian, terbukti dari koefisien korelasi (R) yang dihasilkan adalah 0,200 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,003 (p < 0,05), 2. Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara konformitas dengan pengambilan keputusan pembelian, terbukti dari koefisien korelasi (R) yang dihasilkan adalah 0,286 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p < 0,05), 3. Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara harga diri dan konformitas secara bersama-sama dengan pengambilan keputusan pembelian produk Smartphone pada siswa di SMAN “X” Surabaya, yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,366 dan nilai F > Ft pada taraf signifikansi 5% yaitu 16,75 > 3,04. Sumbangan variabel harga diri dan konformitas dalam memprediksi pengambilan keputusan pembelian sebesar 13,4%, sehingga 86,6% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Tareef Hayat Khan ◽  
Sohel Rana

<p>Moral principles are perpetually of immense significance in human society. Kohlberg has been recognized in the scholar world as the forerunner in identifying moral levels. Though subjective, his six levels of morality set the platform for other researchers to look deeply into it across many parameters. Later on, attempts were also made to measure morality quantitatively. Defining Issues Test (DIT) is one of the most recognized one. Studies went one step deeper with professional ethics being considered as a component of general morality. The challenge was that, while measuring ethics, a universal tool seemed to be unfair to judge different professionals. Moreover, in most cases, code of conducts, instead of morality, was the platform to measure Ethics. Construction-related Moral-judgment Test (CMT) was one of few newly developed tools to measure professional ethics, with ‘construction’ in this case being the profession. This study customized CMT, specific to architects in the context of Malaysia, but adopted Kohlberg’s moral levels as the platform to judge morality, instead of measuring ethical level on the basis of practicing codes of conducts in the profession. Investigating on a sample of 135 young architects around Malaysia selected through stratified random sampling, the study found some implicit interesting factors that emerged. It showed that working experience might be strongly correlated with increasing level of morality, but at young age, it might show a different direction in the curve.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-22
Author(s):  
I Made Sudarma Adiputra ◽  
Ni Wayan Trisnadewi Trisnadewi ◽  
Gusti Ayu Ketut Utari Parlin

Pendahuluan : Attention Deficit Hiperactivity Disorder (ADHD) adalah sebutan untuk gangguan perilaku dengan gejala-gejala : gangguan pemusatan perhatian dan konsentrasi, impulsivitas dan hiperaktifitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan keluarga tentang Attention Deficit Hiperactivity Disorder (ADHD) di PAUD Kecamatan Denpasar Utara. Metode : Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan satu variable dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu multistage random sampling, meliputi : teknik cluster sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 23 PAUD kemudian teknik kedua adalah stratified random sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 280 responden. Hasil : Hasil penelitian dari 280 responden didapatkan 128 orang (42,2%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang ADHD, pada indikator konsep dasar 131 orang (46,5%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, pada indikator deteksi dini 116 orang (41,1%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan pada indikator penanganan 114 orang (40,7%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Diskusi : Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil bahwa tingkat pengetahuan keluarga tentang ADHD masih sangat kurang, diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat sebagai masukan bagi bidang kesehatan untuk meningkatkan upaya-upaya berupa health education bagi keluarga yang memiliki anak usia dini mengenai ADHD agar dampak negative dari perilaku ADHD dapat dideteksi dan ditangani lebih dini. Kata kunci : pengetahuan, keluarga, ADHD   ABSTRACT Introduction : Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a term for behavioral disorders with symptoms : attention and concentration disorders, impulsivity and hyperactivity. This study aims to determine the description of family knowledge level about Attention Deficit Hiperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in PAUD North Denpasar District. Methode : The design of this study used a descriptive quantitative research design with one variable and data collection using questionnaires. The sampling technique used is multistage random sampling, include: cluster sampling of obtained a sample of 23 early childhood then the second technique is stratified random sampling obtained a sample of 280 respondents. Results : The results of the 280 respondents obtained 128 votes (42.2%) have less knowledge about ADHD, the basic concept indicator 131 people (46.5%) had a good knowledge level, the early detection indicator 116 people (41.1%) have less knowledge level and on the handling indicator 114 people (40,7%) have less knowledge level. Discussion : The conclusion can be drawn that the level of knowledge of families who have young children about ADHD is still lacking, the expected results of this study can serve as input to the health sector in order to increase efforts in the form of health education for families who have early chilhood about ADHD so that expected negative impact of ADHD behavior can be detected and handled earlier. Keywords : knowledge, family, ADHD


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Handayani ◽  
I Ketut Suarjana ◽  
Rina Listyowati

ABSTRAK Kepatuhan mencuci tangan perawat merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap pencegahan terjadinya infeksi rumah sakit. Perawat memiliki andil yang sangat besar terhadap terjadinya penyebaran infeksi rumah sakit karena perawat berinteraksi langsung kepada pasien selama 24 jam. Kegagalan dalam melaksanakan cuci tangan sebelum kontak dengan pasien dan selama perawatan pasien, dapat menyebabkan terjadinya infeksi rumah sakit. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik, pengetahuan dan motivasi perawat dengan kepatuhan mencuci tangan. Penelitian ini  adalah penelitian deskriptif  dengan menggunakan desain cross - sectional. Responden yang digunakan sebanyak 97 responden dengan tehnik proportionated stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik (umur) dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan (p=0,007, PR= 3,68), tingkat pendidikan dengan kepatuhan mencuci tangan (p=0,021, PR= 0,33), pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan (p=0,003, PR= 4,16) dan motivasi dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan (p=0,013). Untuk variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan kepatuhan petugas mencuci tangan yaitu masa kerja dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan (p=0,139, PR= 2,04) dan jenis kelamin dengan kepatuhan perawat mencuci tangan (p=0,069, PR= 0,34). Simpulan yang diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan dan motivasi perawat di RSU Surya Husadha sangat signifikan terhadap kepatuhan perawat melakukan cuci tangan. Saran peneliti agar edukasi, bimbingan dan pengawasan kepada perawat tentang pelaksanaan cuci tangan terus ditingkatkan agar kepatuhan cuci tangan semakin baik sehingga  kejadian infeksi rumah sakit dapat dicegah. Kata kunci: Karakteristik, pengetahuan, motivasi, kepatuhan mencuci tangan.   ABSTRACT Nurse compliance in nurses washing their hands is one of the factors that has a major influence on the prevention of hospital infections. Nurses have a very large contribution to the spread of hospital infections because nurses interact directly with patients for 24 hours. Failure to carry out hand washing prior to contact with patients and during patient care, can cause hospital infections. In this study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics, knowledge and motivation of nurses with compliance to wash hands. This research is a descriptive study using cross-sectional design. Respondents used were 97 respondents with proportionated stratified random sampling technique. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between characteristics (age) with hand washing compliance (p = 0.007, PR = 3.68), level of education with hand washing compliance (p = 0.021, PR = 0.33), knowledge with compliance hand washing (p = 0.003, PR = 4.16) and motivation with hand washing compliance (p = 0.013). For variables not related to compliance with hand washing officers, namely the length of service with compliance with washing hands (p = 0.139, PR = 2.04) and gender with compliance with nurses washing hands (p = 0.069, PR = 0.34). Conclusions obtained that the knowledge and motivation of nurses at Surya Husadha General Hospital are very significant to the compliance of nurses doing hand washing. Researchers suggest that education, guidance and supervision of nurses on the implementation of hand washing continue to be improved so that compliance with hand washing is better so that the incidence of hospital infections can be prevented. Keywords: Characteristics, knowledge, motivation, hand washing compliance.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
INDRILITA MAULIDYA

This study aims to determine the effect of policy implementation on the performance of nagari apparatus in nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This research was motivated by the lack of implementation of policies on nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This study used a quantitative research method conducted on 12 nagari in Pasaman Regency with a population of 96 consisting of walinagari, nagari secretary, three heads of affairs and three section heads. While the number of samples as many as 88 respondents were determined using the Slovin formula. In this study data collection used a Likert Scale with data collection techniques using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The results of this study show that partially the communication sub-variables have an effect of 20.5%, sub-variables of resources by 2.6%, sub-disposition variables by 17.1% and sub-variables of birourism structure by 13.5% on the performance of nagari financial management . While simultaneously the policy implementation variables provide a significant influence on the performance of nagari financial management in Pasaman District with a simultaneous influence of 12.8%.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Susanah Wati ◽  
Jailani Jailani

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesiapan guru matematika SMP di Kabupaten Purworejo dalam implementasi Kurikulum 2013 ditinjau dari pengetahuan guru, sikap guru, dan kesiapan sarana prasarana. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif menggunakan model Concurrent Embedded Strategy. Metode primer penelitian adalah metode kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan survei, kemudian dilengkapi metode kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh guru matematika SMP kelas VII dan VIII di Kabupaten Purworejo. Sampel penelitian adalah 64 orang guru yang dipilih menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Analisis data deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan 5 kriteria, yaitu Sangat Siap, Siap, Cukup, Kurang, dan Sangat Kurang. Analisis data kualitatif terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesiapan guru matematika SMP di Kabupaten Purworejo dalam implementasi Kurikulum 2013 ditinjau dari: kesiapan pengetahuan guru masuk kategori sangat kurang, sikap guru masuk kategori cukup, dan kesiapan sarana prasarana masuk kategori siap.Kata kunci: kesiapan guru, kesiapan pengetahuan, sikap guru, kesiapan sarana dan prasarana The Readiness of Junior High School Math Teachers in Purworejo for the Implementation of Curriculum 2013 AbstractThis research aimed to describe the readiness of junior high school math teachers in Purworejo for the implementation of Curriculum 2013 in terms of the teachers’ knowledge, the attitude of teachers, and the readiness of facilities and infrastructure. This study used mixed methods with models Concurrent Embedded Strategy. The study primary method was a quantitative research carried out by the survey, and  equipped with qualitative methods conducted through observation, interviews and documentation. The population was all the 7th and 8th grade  junior high school math teachers in Purworejo. The sample was 64 teachers established using the stratified random sampling technique. The quantitative descriptive data analysis used five criteria, namely: Very Ready, Ready, Fairly Ready, Poor, and Very Poor. While the analysis of qualitative data consists of data reduction, data display and conclusion.The results show that the readiness of junior high school math teacher in Purworejo for the implementation of Curriculum 2013 in terms of the readiness of the teacher's knowledge was in the very poor category, the attitude of teachers was in the fairly ready category, and the readiness of facilities and infrastructure was in the ready category.Keywords: readiness of teachers, knowledge readiness, teachers’ attitudes, readiness of facilities and infrastructure


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