scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN KELUARGA DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Suhardiana Rachmawati ◽  
Ahmad Yusuf ◽  
Rizky Fitriyasari
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Prevention Of Recurrence

One problem in treating schizophrenia is recurrence. Recurrence indicates the return of symptoms of the previous disease is quite severe and disturbing daily activities and requires further treatment. Prevention of recurrence in schizophrenia can be sought by the family. This study aims to identify factors related to family abilities in preventing recurrence of schizophrenic patients. This study used a cross sectional design. The sample in the study were 82 families with family members of schizophrenic patients obtained using simple random sampling. The results of the analysis have a relationship between the age range of the family (p value 0.012), the role of respondents in the family (p value 0.032), duration of treating schizophrenic patients (p value 0.001) but there is no relationship between the ability to prevent recurrence with the sex of respondents (p value 0.835) and education level of respondents (p value 0.508). Recommendations from this study for health workers provide health education to families to provide an understanding of the ability to prevent recurrence in schizophrenic patients.   Keywords: Schizophrenia, Prevention of recurrence, Family

THE ROLE HEALTH OFFICERS AS A DETERMINING FACTOR FOR THE SUCCESSFUL MEASLES RUBELLA IMMUNIZATION IN THE WORK AREA OF THE RAWANG HEALTH CENTER, PADANG CITY

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-160
Author(s):  
Putri Rahmadani ◽  
Besral Besral ◽  
Masrizal Masrizal
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background: The measles rubella (MR) immunization coverage rate in Padang City is only 30.82%, still far below Indonesia's national target of 95%. The coverage of measles rubella immunization at the Rawang Health Center is around 62.1%. This study aims to determine the role of health workers in the success of measles rubella immunization in the Rawang Public Health Center, Padang City. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in October 2018-July 2019. The research population is mothers who have children aged 12-59 months (toddlers) as many as 1807 respondents. The sampling method is proportional random sampling with a sample of 87 respondent. Data was collected by interview using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that 37.9% of children under five had not been immunized against measles rubella and 44.8% of health workers had an unfavorable role. The results of the chi-square test showed a significant relationship  between  the role of officers in  the success of measles rubella immunization  (p-value=0.020). Recommendation: It is hoped that health workers can increase health promotion activities regarding the risks due to children not being immunized against measles rubella and intensify door-to-door programs in the implementation of measles rubella immunization

scholarly journals Peran Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Perilaku Imunisasi Dasar pada Peserta Didik PAUD Kelurahan Ciampea dan Kalibata

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-161
Author(s):  
Izza Suraya ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Rizka Ariesta Putranti ◽  
Apriyanto Apriyanto ◽  
Julia Julia
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Health Worker ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Child ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Early Childhood Students

Immunization is effective way to reduce morbidity and mortality of infectious diseases. However, there is only 59,2% early child in Indonesia is fully immunized. Health workers have an important role in that practice. Immunization status of children in Ciampea and Kalibata Early Childhood School has not known Their health worker�s role either. Therefore, this study was conducted to know the role of health worker in early childhood students in Ciampea and Kalibata Preschool. This study used a cross-sectional design. With quota as its sampling technique, there were 145 early child aged 12-59 months. multivariate. After multivariate analysis, the result of this study describes there is health worker advice is significantly associated with primary immunization with AOR 5,27 (95%CI: 1,05 � 26,32) dan p-value = 0,043. The mother who had to advise from health workers is 5,27 likely had fully immunized their children. Hence, health workers capacity should be increased to get more fully immunized early child.

scholarly journals CORRELATION OF HUSBAND'S KNOWLEDGE AND SUPPORT TO IVA TEST BEHAVIOR IN WOMEN OF FERTILE AGE COUPLES IN NAMORAMBE VILLAGE, NAMORAMBE SUB DISTRICT IN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Hanna Sriyanti Saragih ◽  
Julietta Hutabarat
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Test Behavior ◽  
Advanced Stages ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

One of the cervical cancer screening can be done with visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA Test). InIndonesia, almost 70% of cervical cancers were found in advanced stages (> stage II B). This is due to thelow level of screening, which was <5% where ideally was 80%. This research is to find out the correlationbetween husband's knowledge and support to IVA test behavior in women of fertiled age couples. This typeof research was analytic descriptive with cross sectional design carried out in Namorambe Village,Namorambe sub district. The population used in the study were all women of fertiled age who live inNamorambe village. Samples were taken by simple random sampling of 58 respondents. Data collectionusing questionnaires and data analyzed univariate and bivariate using Fisher Exact statistical tests. Theresults of statistical analysis showed that knowledge’s level of the respondents was mostly in less category of24 people (41.4%), husband's support for IVA test behavior was at less category of 39 people (67.2%), themost respondents did not do IVA test of 45 people (77.6 %). In bivariate analysis, with p-value of 0.001<0.05, it was concluded that there was significant correlation between knowledge with IVA examinationbehavior, and with a p-value of 0.04 <0.05. It was concluded that there was correlation between husband'ssupport and IVA examination behavior. It was need to increase knowledge about cervical cancer and IVAtest through education by health workers through the promotion of reproductive health.

scholarly journals FAKTOR � FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RENDAHNYA KUNJUNGAN LANSIA PADA PGROGRAM POSYANDU LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Jaka Berlin Sinuraya ◽  
Risky Ramadani ◽  
Dameria Dameria
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Elderly Population ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Age Range

The elderly Posyandu is a community service program intended for the elderly population that focuses on health services but also includes other services according to the needs of the age range aimed at developing the potential and ensuring the welfare of the elderly. There are three aspects that influence the low level of lansian visits to the posyandu for the elderly, namely knowledge, attitudes, and the role of health workers. This research is an analytic survey with cross sectional research design to find out factors related to the low elderly visits to the elderly posyandu program at the Puskesmas Padang Bulan 2018. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, data analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate tests. Based on the results of this study, that there is a relationship between the knowledge of the elderly, attitudes and the role of health workers with the low visits to the elderly posyandu program where the results of the calculation of elderly knowledge are X�count 13.292> X�table 5.99 and p value = 0.001, the results of the calculation of elderly attitudes namely X�count 36,458> X�table 5,99 and the value of p value = 0,000, and the results of the calculation of the role of health workers that is X�test63,343> X�table3,841 and p value = 0,000. The conclusion of this study is, there is a relationship between elderly knowledge, attitudes, the role of health workers with low visits to the elderly Posyandu program. Researchers expect the role of health workers to provide education to the elderly so that the elderly like to attend the Posyandu for the elderly.

scholarly journals Analysis of Factors that Influence the Stunting Event in Toddlers in Public Health Center Gandusari Blitar District

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 242-247
Author(s):  
Qurotul Aini ◽  
Byba Melda Suhita ◽  
Novita Ana Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center

Nutritional problems, especially stunting in infants can inhibit a child's development, with negative impacts that will take place in the next life. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of parenting, breastfeeding, the role of health workers on the incidence of stunting in infants at the Gandusari  Public Health Center in Blitar Regency. This research design is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. with the focus of his research directed to be analyzing some of the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in UPT Public Health Center Gandusari Blitar Regency with a population of 163 respondents and a sample of 115 respondents taken by the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire, data analysis with logistic regression test at α = 0.05. The results showed that there was an influence of parenting on the incidence of stunting in infants (p-value = 0,000), there was an effect of breastfeeding on the incidence of stunting in infants (p-value = 0.008), there was an influence on the role of health workers on the incidence of stunting in infants (p -value = 0.003). It can be concluded that the incidence of stunting in infants at the Gandusari Community Health Center is influenced by parenting, breastfeeding, and the role of the health worker at 33% while the remaining 67% is influenced by other factors. parenting, breastfeeding, the role of health workers are factors that influence the incidence of stunting. Lack of knowledge leads to the formation of negative attitudes towards stunting prevention efforts by mothers and cadres due to lack of information.

scholarly journals Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penggunaan Jamban Di Desa Sungai Terap Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-139
Author(s):  
Andi Ahmadiyah Nurussabil ◽  
T. Samsul Hilal ◽  
Ahmad Husaini
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
P Value ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Latrine Use

Background: The use of latrines in the village is still unhealthy because of the habits of the people who use pit latrines in the river. The impact of not using latrines is causing diseases, causing odor , and cause pollution. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to to determine the relationship between education, clean water facilities, the role of health workers, the role of community leaders, knowledge of using latrines Research Metodes: This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling, the sample was all household in the Sungai Terap 90 people. The analysis used the chi-square test. Results: There is no relationship between education and latrine use, the p-value is 0.957. There is a relationship between clean water facilities and the use of latrines, the p-value is 0.000. There is no relationship between the role of health workers and the use of latrines, the p-value is 0.189. There is a relationship between the role of community leaders and the use of latrines, the p-value is 0.000. There is a relationship between knowledge and latrine use.   Conclusion: There is no relationship between education and the role of health workers   Keywords: latrines, education, clean water facilities, the role of health workers, the role of community leaders, knowledge

scholarly journals The Correlation of Santri’s Personal Hygiene to the Incidences of Scabies in Pesantren Al-Kautsar Simalungun (a boarding school)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Fanissa
Keyword(s):  
Boarding School ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hygiene Behavior ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Age Range

Background. Scabies is a skin disease caused by the parasite named Sarcoptes scabiei. Scabies commonly found in developing countries, including Indonesia. There is a high prevalence of scabies in children and adolescents. Scabies is an infectious disease influenced by either the presence or absence of risk factors for scabies in each individual. Scabies often occurs among people who live together. Objectives. This study intends to see whether there is an influence of personal hygiene behavior on the incidence rate of scabies. Method. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Primary data were used in this study. The data were collected by doing history-taking, physical examination, as well as conducting ink tests on lesions on the patient's body to observes scabies, and interviews/questionnaires to observes personal hygiene behavior. The samples were chosen by a simple random sampling method. The data that has been collected will be analyzed using the fisher’s exact statistical test. Results. There are 91 respondents, including 39 men and 52 women with the age range of 12-15 years. Forty eight respondents (52,7%) are diagnosed scabies, 74 respondents (81,3%) have good personal hygiene, 17 of them (18,7%) have a bad personal hygieneConclusion. There is a significant correlation between personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies with p value of  0,001.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting pada Saat Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Bondowoso

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 264
Author(s):  
Niswa Salamung ◽  
Joni Haryanto ◽  
Florentina Sustini
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Environmental Support ◽  
Prevention Behavior ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Stunting is the height according to age below -2 the median standard of the child's growth curve due to chronic malnutrition problems since the first 1,000 days of a child's life. One of the risks of stunting in children is the lack of nutritional intake during pregnancy. This study aims to identify factors related to the preventive behavior of stunting children during pregnancy. This study used a cross-sectional design. Samples in the study were 74 first-trimester pregnant women in the work area of Grujugan, Tenggarang, and Maesan health centers in Bondowoso Regency obtained using simple random sampling. The results of the analysis had a family support relationship (p-value 0.057), environmental support (p-value 0.010) but there is no relationship between stunting prevention behavior with age (p-value 0.361), education (p-value 0.230) and income (p-value 0.240). Recommendations from this study for health workers provide health education to pregnant women and families to provide an understanding of the prevention of stunting from early pregnancy. Keywords: Behavior; Prevention; stunting; pregnant women ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan tinggi badan menurut usia di bawah -2 standar median kurva pertumbuhan anak disebabkan masalah kurang gizi kronis sejak 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan anak. Salah satu resiko terjadinya stunting pada anak adalah kurang asupan gizi pada masa ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan anak stunting pada saat ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 74 ibu hamil trimester 1 diwilayah kerja puskesmas Grujugan, Tenggarang, dan Maesan Kabupaten Bondowoso yang diperoleh menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil analisis ada hubungan dukungan keluarga (p-value 0,057), dukungan lingkungan (p-value 0,010) namun tidak ada hubungan antara perilaku pencegahan stunting dengan usia (p-value 0,361), pendidikan (p-value 0,230) dan pendapatan (p-value 0,240). Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini bagi tenaga kesehatan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada ibu hamil dan keluarga untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pencegahan stunting sejak usia kehamilan dini Kata kunci: Perilaku, Pencegahan, stunting, ibu hamil

scholarly journals Determinan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-185
Author(s):  
Christine Vita Gloria ◽  
Zulmeliza Rasyid ◽  
Sherly Vermita W ◽  
Elmia Kursani ◽  
Bizanti Umayyah
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis

This study aims to see whether the determinants are related to treatment compliance for pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the 2019 health center. This type of research is a quantitative observational cross-sectional design. The results showed that with a P value of 0.05, there was a significant relationship between knowledge (P value = 0.005 and POR = 14.276), attitudes (P value = 0.506 and POR = 1.615), family support (P value = 0.038 and POR = 1,961), the role of health workers (P values = 0.026 and POR = 4.440), with medication adherence for pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Conclusions, of the 4 variables there are 3 variables related to adherence to taking pulmonary TB drugs in the Work Area of the Siak Hulu II Health Center, namely knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers and 1 unrelated variable, attitude.   Keywords: Obedience, Medicine, Lung Tuberculosis

scholarly journals The Correlation between Covid-19 Knowledge and Anxiety of Pregnant Women During Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
Ratih Mega Septiasari ◽  
Nurya Viandika
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Vulnerable Populations ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Design Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Special Groups ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

AbstrakWanita hamil adalah salah satu kelompok khusus yang berisiko tinggi tertular virus Covid-19.Faktor risiko terbesar untuk mengalami berbagai tekanan psikologis adalah perempuan dan tenaga kesehatan serta populasi rentan seperti ibu hamil. Ketakutan dan kekhawatiran muncul dari bahaya yang memang ada, tetapi banyak juga yang muncul dari kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi yang salah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan Covid-19 dengan kecemasan ibu hamil pada saat pandemi Covid-19 di Malang Jawa Timur Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November hingga Desember 2020 dan merupakan penelitian desain cross-sectional dengan menggunakan kuesioner  yang diberikan kepada 52 ibu hamil. Berdasarkan tabel 4 didapatkan p-value 0,029 (sig<0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kecemasan ibu hamil selama pandemi Covid-19. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan factor penting bagi ibu hamil karena dapat mempengaruhi perilaku ibu selama hamil. Sehingga diharapkan edukasi yang optimal dari petugas kesehatan bagi para ibu agar dapat menjalani kehamilan sejahtera serta ibu dan janin tetap sehat selama pandemi Covid-19. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, kecemasan, kehamilan, pandemi covid-19  AbstractPregnant women are one of the special groups that are at high risk for the Covid-19 virus. The biggest risk factors for experiencing various psychological distresses are women and health workers as well as vulnerable populations such as pregnant women. Fear and worry arise from dangers that do exist, but many also arise from lack of knowledge and misinformation. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between Covid-19 knowledge and anxiety of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at Malang, East Java Indonesia. The study was conducted from November to December 2020 and is a cross-sectional design study using a questionnaire given to 52 of pregnant women. Based on the table 4, the p-value is 0.029 (sig <0.05), which indicates that there is a significant correlation between the knowledge and the anxiety of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. So it can be concluded that knowledge is an important factor for pregnant women because it can affect the behavior of the mother during pregnancy. So it is hoped that optimal education from health workers for mothers to be able to undergo a prosperous pregnancy so that mothers and fetuses remain healthy during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: knowledge, anxiety, pregnancy, covid-19 pandemic

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