scholarly journals Determinants of the Recurrences of Patients with Mental Disorders in the Psychiatric Polyclinic of Santo Vincentius Hospital, Singkawang

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 85-93
Author(s):  
Maria Mardalena Sejong
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Medication Adherence ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The Individual

Introduction: Mental disorders are very dangerous for someone even though they do not directly cause death, if not handled properly, will cause intense suffering for the individual and family. The biggest problem faced by patients with mental disorders and their families is recurrence caused by non-compliance with medication, family and environmental factors. Objectives: The research objective was to determine the effect of social support, socioeconomic, knowledge, family support, and medication adherence on relapse in mental patients. Methods: The research method used quantitative descriptive with cross-sectional design. The study population was all patients with mental disorders who visited the Psychiatric Polyclinic of Santo Vincentius Hospital in January 2019, totaling 600 people. The research sample consisted of 110 patients with mental disorders who were taken using the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire, the results of which were analyzed using multivariate data. Results: The results showed that social support (p-value 0.031, odds ratio 3.253), socioeconomic (p-value 0.012, odds ratio 3.557), knowledge (p-value 0.033, odds ratio 2.966), family support (p-value 0.015, odds ratio 7,845), and medication adherence (p-value 0.041, odds ratio 3.045) affected the recurrence of mental disorders patients at the Psychiatry Polyclinic of Santo Vincentius Hospital 2020. Conclusion: The variable that had the greatest influence on the recurrence of mental disorders was family support. It is hoped that the family always strives to increase their support for patients by motivating patients, especially in taking medication, trying to meet the needs of patients in their treatment, and improving communication with patients.

scholarly journals ANALISA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DENGAN MODEL STRES ADAPTASI STUART DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAN KETERGANTUNGAN OBAT SEMBADA MEDAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
Maximilianus Dasril Samura ◽  
Tellen Marlina Tellen
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Mental Disorder ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Psychiatric Patients ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Drug Dependency ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Individual

Mental disorders are very dangerous even it does directly cause death, but will cause deep suffering for the individual and a heavy burden on the family. The factors that cause mental disorders vary depending on the type of mental disorder experienced. This Research aims to determine the factors that affect relapse of mental disorder patients in the Sembada Medan Mental Hospital and Drug Dependency 2019. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach and sampling with a purposive sample technique. This research was conducted on 28 respondents with research variables are factors of compliance, family support, and social support. From the research that has been done, it was found that the majority of respondents aged between 31 - 46 years (64.3%), based on the sex of the respondents, the majority were male (60.7%), based on the environmental characteristics of the majority urban respondents (64.3%) , based on the family support of the respondents, the majority were good (57.1%), based on the respondents' compliance, the majority was not good (60.7%), based on environmental support the majority were not good (67.9%) ) The results of the Chi-square test show a significance value of p (0.008) α <(0.05) which means that there are significant factors between adherence, family support, and social support for recurrence in the Mental disorders Hospital and Drug Dependency Medan in 2019. It is recommended for psychiatric patients to be more obedient in taking drugs as recommended by doctors in the Mental sicknes Hospital and Drug Dependency Medan in 2019.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT WITH ADHERENCE TO TAKING MEDICATION AMONG HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
I Gede Purnawinadi ◽  
Irene Jessica Lintang
Keyword(s):  
Medication Adherence ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT Introduction: Hypertension requires lifelong treatment. One influence of the successful treatment of hypertensive patients is adherence to taking drugs through family support roles. Purpose: This study identified the relationship between family support and adherence to taking medication for hypertensive patients at the Airmadidi Health Center in North Minahasa Regency. Method: This study was an observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample of 127 respondents diagnosed with hypertension. Results: Dominant family support (84.3%) was included in the low category, and dominant medication adherence (65.4%) was included in the low category. There is a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence to hypertensive patients (p value 0.016), but the correlation coefficient is weak (r = -0.213) with a negative relationship direction. Discussion: Communities including families of hypertensive patients are expected to take part in improving compliance with taking medication for hypertensive patients, and for hypertensive patients must be more obedient in taking drugs. Keywords: Family Support, Hypertension, Adherence, Taking Medication.

scholarly journals DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANJARBARU

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Karmila Karmila ◽  
Dhian Ririn Lestari ◽  
Herawati Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Medication Adherence ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Mental Disorder ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Direction ◽  
Good Family ◽  
Disorder Patient

ABSTRAKDukungan keluarga sangat diperlukan oleh penderita gangguan jiwa dalam memotivasi mereka selama perawatan dan pengobatan. Hal yang dapat memicu kekambuhan dan memperpanjang proses perawatan gangguan jiwa antara lain penderita tidak minum obat secara  teratur. Tujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien gangguan jiwa. Metode penelitian korelasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Responden berjumlah 35 orang, instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan kuesioner kepatuhan minum obat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 42,86% memberikan dukungan keluarga baik, 37,14% memberikan dukungan keluarga cukup, dan 20%memberikan dukungan keluarga kurang. Kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien gangguan jiwa yang patuh 24 responden (68,57%) dan pasien yang tidak patuh 11 responden (31,43%). Analisis data hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi spearman dengan nilai p value 0,000 yang berarti p ˂ 0,05, sehingga terdapat hubungan bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien gangguan jiwa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banjarbaru dengan nilai r= 0,748 yang berarti kekuatan hubungan kuat dan mempunyai arah positif. Diharapkan keluarga memberikan dukungan keluarga yang baik kepada pasien gangguan jiwa agar pasien patuh minum obat untuk kesembuhan dan mencegah kekambuhan.Kata-kata kunci: dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan minum obat, gangguan jiwa.ABSTRACTFamily support is needed by people with mental disorders in motivating them for care and treatment. Things that can trigger a recurrence and prolong the treatment of other psychiatric disorders among patients not taking medication regularly.Objective this research aims to analyze and determine the relationship of family support with drink medicine obediently of mental disorder patient. Methods of this research was correlational with cross-sectional study design. Respondents were 35 patient, instruments used in the form of family support questionnaire and drink medicine obediently questionnaire. Results this research showed that 42.86% gave good family support, 37.14% providing sufficient family support and 20% provide less support. Medication adherence in patients with mental disorders who dutifully 24 respondents (68.57%) and non-adherent patients 11 respondents (31.43%). Analysis of the research data usingspearman correlation test with p value of 0.000, which means p ˂ 0.05, so there was a significant relationship between family support with medication adherence in patients with mental disorders in Puskesmas Banjarbaru with r = 0.748, which means strength strong relationships and have a positive direction. The family was expected to gave a good family support to patients with mental disorders that adherent patients taking medication to cure and prevent recurrence.Keywords: family support, compliance drinking drugs, mental disorder.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-92
Author(s):  
Dwi Indah Iswanti ◽  
Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa ◽  
Diyanto Diyanto
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mentally Retarded ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Need Support ◽  
The Family ◽  
Mentally Retarded Children

Kemandirian bukanlah keterampilan yang muncul secara tiba-tiba tetapi perlu diajarkan dan dilatih pada anak agar tidak menghambat tugas- tugas perkembangan anak selanjutnya. Terutama pada anak yang mengalami retardasi mental akan sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari keluarga. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan  dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua siswa kelas IV-VI di SLB Negeri Semarang yang berjumlah 64 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Dukungan keluarga pada anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah mendukung yaitu sebanyak 53,1%, kemandirian anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah kurang mandiri yaitu sebanyak 53,1%. Hasil uji statistik menemukan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang, dengan p value sebesar 0,000.   Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, kemandirian anak retardasi mental THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE LEVEL OF INDEPENDENCE OF MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN   ABSTRACT Independence is not a skill that emerges suddenly but needs to be taught and trained in children so as not to inhibit the tasks of further child development. Especially for children who are mentally retarded, they will need support from the family. Research objectives to find out the correlation between family support and the level of independence of mentally retarded children in extraordinary school State of Semarang. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents of students in class IV-VI in Semarang State SLB, amounting to 64 students. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Family support for mentally retarded children was mostly supportive, as much as 53.1%, the independence of most mentally retarded children was less independent, which was as much as 53.1%. The results of statistical tests found that there was a correlation between family support and the independence of mentally retarded children in Semarang State SLB, with a p value of 0,000.   Keywords: family support, independence of mentally retarded children

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Kadek Putra Sanchaya ◽  
Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati ◽  
Ni Putu Emy Darma Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Respondent Characteristics ◽  
The Relationship

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISORDERS  ABSTRACTMental disorder is one of the most serious health problems. Families have to spend more time to provide care to People with Mental Disorders at home. People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) usually have problems with quality of life. The study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the quality of life of People with Mental Disorders / ODGJ. This research is a quantitative research by using cross-sectional design with correlative analytic method. The sample of the research were 39 people selected by non probability sampling technique of purposive sampling. Data collection of respondent characteristics was conducted by using questionnaire of respondent characteristics. The level of family support was assessed by using family support questionnaires proposed by Friedman and the quality of life of the respondents was measured using the SQLS questionnaires. The findings showed that good and moderate family supports have the same percentage of 35.9%, while the results of the quality of life score showed that the majority of respondents had good quality of life (82.1%). Based on the analysis by using Spearman-Rank test, there is a significant correlation between family support and quality of life of respondents with p = 0,000 (p <0,05) and strong correlation value of 0.618 and positive correlation direction which means if family support increases then the quality of life of respondents will increase and vice versa. The future researchers are expected to exercise control over other factors that may affect the quality of life of People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ).

scholarly journals Hubungan Kepuasan Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1135
Author(s):  
Raja Syafrizal ◽  
Yulihasri Yulihasri ◽  
Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Low Performance ◽  
The Individual

The performance of nurses can be seen from several cases that occur in hospitals. The incidence of falls in patients, nosocomial infections, inadequate documentation is the result of nurses' low performance. Factors that affect the performance of nurses in hospitals are job satisfaction. So this study aims to describe the relationship between job satisfaction and nurse performance. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 85 nurses at Arosuka Hospital using proportional sampling technique. The research instrument used a job satisfaction survey questionnaire and the Individual Work Performance quasi (IWPQ) and statistical tests used frequency distribution and chi-square tests. The results showed that the majority of nurses' job satisfaction was in the satisfied category as much as 56.5% and the majority of nurses' performance in the high category was 51.8%. Then obtained a significant relationship between job satisfaction and nurse performance with a p-value of 0.000. So it is expected that hospitals can pay attention to aspects of nurse job satisfaction in making policies

scholarly journals The Relationship of Self-Efficiency and Social Support with Adolescent Bullying at Junior High School 2 Sepatan

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 153-158
Author(s):  
Dwi Arini ◽  
Evin Novianti
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Adolescents face the problem of bullying, they need social support from those around them to have confidence in their abilities. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and social support with bullying in adolescents at Junior High School 2 Sepatan, Tangerang Regency. Methods: The research design is cross-sectional using the spearman correlation test to analyze the relationship between variables. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with 127 respondents. The instrument uses a self-efficacy questionnaire, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and The revised Olweus Bully or Victim Questionnaire. Results: There is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and bullying (p-value 0.031) and there is a significant relationship between social support and bullying (p-value 0.001). Conclusion: There is a relationship between self-efficacy and social support for victims of bullying in adolescents. This study is also useful for parents that teenagers need support in getting through the effects of bullying.

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Balita di Desa Mumbulsari

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Yuni Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Occupation Number ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Mother’S Age

Immunization has proven to be one of the most important public health efforts. Immunization programs shown remarkable success funds are a very cost-effective effort in preventing infectious diseases. Immunization is influenced by several factors, including knowledge level, mother’s age, education level, occupation, number of children and family support. This aims to analyze the Relationship of Family Support with the completeness of Basic Immunization Balita in Village Mumbulsari of Sub-districts Mumbulsari - Jember. In 2015, East Java accounted for the largest diphtheria cases (63%) and has not met the target of SPM (Minimum Service Standards). According to the health profile of jember district 2014 Of 49 health centers, there are 4 other health centers that have not reached the target of UCI are Kalisat health center (92%), Pakusari (86%), Bangsalsari (86%) and Mumbulsari (75%). This research design use correctional with Cross Sectional approach.Population 90 mothers who have children under the age of two years.After slovin formula obtained 73 respondents as sample by using simple random sampling technique. The result showed Basic Immunization of complete 53 (73%) and Basic Immunization of  incomplete 20(27%), good family support 58(79,5%),  less family support 15 (20,5%). Data analysis test using Spearman Rank with p-value 0,000 <α 0,05 which means there is a Family Support Relationship with Basic Immunization Equipment Balita. It is recommended that the next community who have a child under two years give family good support to basic immunization for granting mothers complete.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Ikit Netra Wirakhmi ◽  
Iwan Purnawan
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Medication Adherence ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hypertension Therapy

AbstrakLatar belakang: Sampai saat ini, hipertensi masih merupakan tantangan besar di Indonesia. Kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan obat berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan terapi pengobatan. Adanya ketidakpatuhan pasien hipertensi dalam minum obat dapat memberikan efek negative yang sangat besar, seperti munculnya komplikasi. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangjambu Kabupaten Purbalingga. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangjambu Kbupaten Purbalingga. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah 86 responden. Data dikumpulkan pada bulan Mei 2021 menggunakan kuesioner 8 – Item Morisky Medication Aderence Scale (MMAS – 8) dan pengukuran tekanan darah secara langsung. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar responden adlaah perempuan (86%), sebgain besar berada pada kategori tingkat kepatuhan sedang (47%) dan pada kategori hipertensi tahap 2 (63%). Uji stastistik didapatkan nilai p value 0.901 menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi AbstractBackground: In Indonesia, hypertension is still a major problem. Adherence to treatment is critical for hypertension patients' long-term health and well-being. Adherence are required for hypertension therapy to be effective, and altering these patients' behavior has the greatest potential for improving hypertensive control. Objectives: To explore the relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure in hypertension patients. Methods: We used the cross-sectional study. This research sample was hypertension patients at Karangjambu Health Centre Purbalingga Regency. We included 89 respondents by accidental sampling technique. We collected the data by questionnaire. The Gamma & Sommers’d test was performed to analyze the data. Results: This research showed that that the majority of respondents were women (86%), the moderate category had the highest level of adherence (47%) and the most respondents suffer from hypertension stage 2 (63%). The statistical test result of 0.910 suggested that there was no relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusions: There was also no significant between medication adherence and blood pressure. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budi Kristanto ◽  
Rika Fitri Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Depression Level

Background : The incidence of depression in elderly people in Indonesia is currently high.Indonesia has entered the era of elderly population. In 2009, the number of people agedover 60 years about 7.18%. Depression is a major mental health problem today. This isvery important because the incidence of depression will badly affects the productivity ofpeople particulary in a developing society.Research purposes : This research was generally aimed to find out the relationshipbetween family support and depression level in elderly as well as specifically to identifyfamily support for elderly and identify depression level in elderly.Subject : Research respondents were elderly people aged 60 years and over in TelukanVillage Sukoharjo District.Method : This research is a correlation research with cross sectional approach to analyzethe relationship betwen family support with depression level in elderly in Telukan VillageSukoharjo District. In this study the researcher used a saturated sampling technique inwhich all members of the population was used as a research respondent accounted for60.Research result : The majority of respondents who good support from their family was58.3% while the rest 41.7% got less support. The majority of were normal category (80%)while those with mild depression by 20%. The results of analysis with PearsonCorrelation obtained p value = 0.000 and value r = - 0.559.Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between family support and the incidenceof depression in the elderly. The higher the family support the lower the incidence ofdepression in the elderly.Keywords: depression, family support, elderly

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