scholarly journals Pengaruh Yoga Anak Terhadap Kecerdasan Spiritual Anak Pra Sekolah di Desa Kebonromo Kecamatan Ngrampal Kabupaten Sragen

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-219
Author(s):  
Bela Putri Karisma ◽  
Ninik Christiani

Optimizing spiritual intelligence requires a long process and requires practice, the earlier the child is trained to develop spiritual intelligence, the greater the benefits include being able to recognize themselves, being able to recognize the strengths and weaknesses that exist in themselves, being sensitive to the surrounding environment, having a sense of empathy and compassion for God’s creation and will have peace of mind. The purpose of this research is to find out the effect of children’s yoga on pre-school children’s spiritual intelligence in Kebonromo village, Ngrampal sub-district, Sragen district. The design used in this research is Pre-Experimental with the One Group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The population of this study were pre-school children’s in Kebonromo village, Ngrampal sub-district, Sragen district. Sample of 10 pre-school children respondents. Spiritual intelligence questionnaire instruments and children’s yoga SOP. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The bivariate test results show that the Zcount value of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test is -2.825 with a significance value (p-value) of 0.005. The significance value of the test is less than 0.05 (0.005 < 0.05) so that the test decision is H0 rejected, which means there is a significant difference in spiritual intelligence scores between the pre test and post test. The conclusion is there is an effect of children’s yoga on pre-school children’s spiritual intelligence in Kebonromo village, Ngrampal sub-district, Sragen district. The suggestion from this research is that it is hoped that children will be able to carry out child yoga regularly to get the benefits of children’s yoga, especially to develop children’s spiritual intelligence. ABSTRAK Dalam mengoptimalkan kecerdasan spiritual diperlukan proses panjang serta memerlukan latihan, semakin dini anak dilatih untuk mengembangkan kecerdasan spiritual maka akan semakin besar manfaatnya antara lain anak mampu mengenali diri sendiri, mampu mengenali kelebihan dan kekurangan yang ada pada dirinya, peka terhadap lingkungan sekitar, memiliki rasa empati dan belas kasih terhadap ciptaan Tuhan serta akan memiliki ketenangan dalam berpikir. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan spiritual dengan melakukan yoga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh yoga anak terhadap kecerdasan spiritual anak pra sekolah di Desa Kebonromo Kecamatan Ngrampal Kabupaten Sragen. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pra Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One Group Pra-Post Test Design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah anak pra sekolah di Desa Kebonromo Kecamatan Ngrampal Kabupaten Sragen. Sampel 10 responden anak pra sekolah. Instrumen angket kecerdasan spiritual dan SOP yoga anak. Analisis data menggunakan Analisis Univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa nilai Zhitung uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test adalah sebesar -2,825 dengan nilai signifikansi (p-value) 0,005. Nilai signifikansi uji ternyata lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,005 < 0,05) sehingga keputusan uji adalah H0 ditolak yang bermakna terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan skor kecerdasan spiritual antara pre test dan post test. Kesimpulannya adalah ada pengaruh yoga anak terhadap kecerdasan spiritual anak pra sekolah di Desa Kebonromo Kecamatan Ngrampal Kabupaten Sragen. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah diharapkan anak-anak mampu melaksanakan yoga anak ini secara rutin untuk mendapatkan manfaat dari yoga anak terutama untuk mengembangkan kecerdasan spiritual anak.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 013-018
Author(s):  
Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto ◽  
Mega Wahyu Mulyasari

Renal Disease was a chronic disease that the most attacking people in Indonesia. Damage to this vital organ in the human body greatly affected a person's health condition, one of which was anemia. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusions on hemoglobin levels. The method used was Pre-experimental design, with the One group pre-post test design approach. With a sample of 49 patients who underwent regular hemodialysis at RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung. Data were obtained by direct observation. Processed by computerized methods with a statistical t-test, the significance level (α) was 0.05. The study results showed that the hemoglobin levels of the pre-Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion patients were 4-5 mg/dl (53.06%), and the hemoglobin levels of the post-Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion patients were 6.1-7 mg/dl (34.69%). The results of statistical tests showed that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels in patients who received Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion by 1.22 mg/dl because p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 (α) means that there was an effect. It could be concluded that the delivery of Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion could help increase hemoglobin levels. This finding was very helpful for chronic Renal Disease patients undergoing hemodialysis, who have been using erythropoietin preparations because PRC transfusions were cheaper and more effective when compared to using erythropoietin preparations


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Rina Septiadiningsih ◽  
Euis Rohaety ◽  
Lenny Nuraeni

Sensitive period is the right time to instill the basis of the importance of counting. In addition to counting skills that must be developed also pay attention to the application of learning used. However, in the learning process, teachers often forget the importance of playing methods. If too often with giving assignments the child will feel bored, therefore what is used is the method of playing. Play method is one method that can be used by teachers to teach the ability to count children in the beginning. Based on this background, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of playing methods on initial numeracy skills. This study used the Quasi Experiment method with the Nonequevalent Control Group Design research design. The results of the pre test showed that there were no significant differences in the experimental group and the control group with p-value> 0.05, which was 0.135> 0.05 which was tested by the two average test results. While the post-test results showed that the initial numeracy ability after the application of the playing method experienced a significant difference with the p-value <0.05, that is with the results of 0.0001 with the Mann-Whitney test. This method of playing can be used as a learning suggestion for educators to improve their ability to have an early start.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suci Noor Hayati ◽  
Eva Supriatin ◽  
Putri Tri Antika Rizki Kusuma

Background: Problem Solving Circle (PSC) is a learning method used to build up a leadership characteristic to meet the clinical practice outcome especially in nursing management subject. The characteristic includes 3 aspects, there are knowledge/intelligence, personality, and ability. The way of thinking critically, systematically, and creative are basic characters in facing a competitive future ahead. Objective: This studyaimed toidentify the effect of PSC to student’s leadership competencies on nursing management subject. Method: One group pre-post test designwasusedinthisstudywithtotal35nursingstudentassamples.Datacollecting have done accord to questioner as an instrument in this study which divided the competencies as 3 domains, intelligence, personality, and ability. Univariate and bivariate analysis have conducted used paired T-Test. It used to find out the difference betweenleadershipcompetenciesbeforeandafterimplementation.Result:therewasa significant difference in leadership competencies after using PSC method with p-value 0.000(α:0.005). Conclusion: Nursingeducationespecially inclinicalpracticeareanot only to increased students skill competencies but also the leadership competencies to make them ready at their future job as nurse professional. This study showed that PSC can be an alternative learning method for improving student leadership competencies. Another study should conduct in PSC implementation with larger samples.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Ahmadi NH ◽  
Elly Noerhidajati ◽  
Siti Maesaroh

Cognitive function varies in each human being, from simple to complex, requiring attention, concentration, and coordination. Cognitive is related to a person's ability to think, solve problems, organize and also to communicate and interact with others and the environment. Methods: cross-sectional research, samples involve the students of medical faculty of Unissula-Semarang with GPA less than 3 and more than 3 graduated in 2018, instrument Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Descriptive analysis and Chi-square test. Results and Discussion: samples are 56 students, the highest gender is men (51%), the range of age 18-21 years old (53.6%), the number of GPA is the same as the one below and above 3 there are 28 (50%). Test Chi Square gender difference with P value of 0.422 GPA gender does not have significant difference to the GPA, based on the age of the results of T-test p-value 0.000, showed age had significant difference to the GPA, where the age is getting younger GPA is getting better, based on the scores of MMSE test, it was obtained p 1.000, MMSE score has no significant difference with the GPA. Conclusion: Gender and MMSE value have no difference with GPA, there is difference between age and GPA, the younger the students the better GPA the students achieve.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Santy Margaritha Dasi ◽  
Putri Nabilah Ramadhani

Latar Belakang: Upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan pada sektor lingkungan salah satunya dengan pengadaan sarana lingkungan fisik yang sehat seperti jamban keluarga. Berdasarkan data Laporan Kemajuan Akses Sanitasi Kumulatif Nasional Tahun 2019, penduduk Jawa Timur yang masih menumpang ke jamban sehat sebanyak 879.969 Kepala Keluarga dan yang berperilaku Open Deficiation (OD) sebanyak 969.663 KK.Tujuan: Menganalisis perbedaan faktor enabling terhadap praktik buang air besar antara desa belum ODF dengan desa ODF.Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional analitik kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Dianalisis secara univariate menggunakan uji One Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test dan bivariat menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney U test”. Dari uji ini diperoleh kemungkinan hasil uji yaitu signifikan atau bermakna α = 0,05 maka terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara variable yang diuji. Hipotesa diterima apabila p value ≤ 0,05.Hasil: Uji statistik Mann Whitney U test menyatakan adanya perbedaan pada praktik buang air besar antara desa belum ODF (Kelurahan Jagir) dan desa ODF (Kelurahan Ketintang) dimana pada kepemilikan lahan pada Kelurahan Jagir masyarakat tidak memiliki lahan sendiri dan lahan yang ditempati merupakan milik PT. KAI yang berpengaruh pada ketersediaan jamban sehat, sekalipun memiliki jamban tetapi tidak dilengkapi dengan septic tank, sedangkan pada Kelurahan Ketintang rata-rata masyarakat memiliki lahan sendiri, sehingga mempermudah masyarakat memiliki jamban yang dilengkapi dengan septic tank. Hal ini dikarenakan nilai p-value = 0,000 < dari α (0,05), dimana jika p-value < α, maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.Kesimpulan: Lahan yang ditempati  masyarakat Jagir bukan milik sendiri sehingga mempersulit warga untuk membangun jamban sehat, serta jamban yang ada tidak memenuhi persyaratan jamban sehat, sedangkan masyarakat Ketintang yang rata-rata tinggal di dekat sungai tetapi telah menerapkan praktik buang air besar yang benar dengan menggunakan jamban sehat.AbstractBackground: One of the efforts to improve health status in the environmental sector is the provision of a healthy physical environment such as family toilet. Based on data from the 2019 National Cumulative Access to Sanitation Progress Report, the population of East Java who still uses healthy latrines is 879,969 households and those who have Open Deficiation (OD) behavior are 969,663 families. Objective: Intervention of possible factors needs to be done because these factors are supporting/enabling factors, where if we do a certain intervention it will be difficult if the facilities and infrastructure are not available/ not supported. Methods: This type of research is observational analytic quantitative and qualitative whith a cross sectional research design. The data analysis technique was univariate using the One Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and bivariate analysis using the Mann-Whitney U test. From this test, it is obtained that the test results are signicant or significant α = 0.05, so there is a significant difference between the tested variables. The hypothesis is accepted if the p value is ≤ 0.05. Results: The statistical  test of the Mann Whitney U test states that there is a differences in the practice of defecating between Kelurahan Jagir and Kelurahan Ketintang where in land ownership in Kelurahan Jagir, the community does not own their own land and the land occupied is owned by PT.KAI has an effect on the availability of healthy latrines, even though it has a latrine but is not equipped with a septic tank, while in Ketintang Village the average person has their own land, making it easier for the community to have a toilet equipped with a septic tank. Conclusion: The land occupied by the Jagir community is not their own, making it difficult for residents to build healthy latrines, and the existing latrines do not meet the requirements for healthy latrines, while the Ketintang community who mostly live near the river but have implemented the correct practice of defecating using healthy latrines.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liza Fitri Lina ◽  
Andri Kusuma Wijaya ◽  
Rengga Depri Admaja

Objective:  Chronic Obstuctive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) increases morbidity and mortality by causing various levels of disturbances including coughing, chest pain, congestion, odema, changes in breathing patterns, and changes in posture.Methods:  The research design was quantitative research by using a quasy experimental design, two groups pre test and post test design.Results:  The results of the bivariate analysis of the dependent t-test in the relaxed sitting treatment group obtained p-value 0.019, while in the treatment group pursed lips breathing the results of p-value is 0.000. The independent t-test results obtained p-value 0.004.Conclusion:  The conclusion of this study shows a comparison of the effectiveness of relaxed sitting with pursed lips breathing to decrease the degree of congestion of patients with COPD.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Ahmad Syaripudin

Background. Hypnotherapy is a hypnotic application in curing psychological disorders and relieving physical disorders. The mechanism of action of hypnosis is based on the subconscious. Some scientists speculate that hypnosis stimulates the brain to release neurotransmitters (chemicals in the brain), encephalin, and endorphins and suppress the hypothalamus, which functions to improve mood so that it can change the individual's acceptance of nausea.   Purpose. This research aims to determine the effect of hypnotherapy techniques on the characteristics of nausea in patients who underwent chemotherapy in hospitals Mitra Plumbon Cirebon.   Method. This study used pre experimental methods with non-randomized one group pre test and post test design performed on patients chemotherapy who experienced nausea. The sample in this study is the entire population of patients who have undergone chemotherapy and experienced nausea in the hospital Mitra Plumbon the total samples are 54 respondent data  analysis used Wilcoxon Test.   Result. The result of the research on 54 subjects in hypnotherapy showed the nausea characteristics of chemotherapy patients before and after hypnotherapy was 51 people with decreased nausea, 3 people with the result remained nauseous and nobody experienced increased nausea. Wilxocon Signed Ranks Test Test results obtained significancy value 0.000 (p, 0.05), thus there is a significant difference of nausea characteristics before after hypnotherapy. Conclusions. This suggests that hypnotherapy is effective and effective against the reduction of nausea characteristics in chemotherapy patients. It is hoped that the action of hypnotherapy can be made as an intervention in dealing with nausea.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 176-187
Author(s):  
Arjun Fetru

MODEL LATIHAN PASSING FUTSAL UNTUK PUTRI TINGKAT SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS   Arjun Fetru1 Firmasyah Dlis2 Sri Nuraini3 1Pendidikan Olahraga, Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Komplek Universitas Negeri Jakarta Gedung M. Hatta Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia 13220 2Pendidikan Olahraga, Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Komplek Universitas Negeri Jakarta Gedung M. Hatta Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia 13220 3Pendidikan Olahraga, Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Komplek Universitas Negeri Jakarta Gedung M. Hatta Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia 13220   Email: [email protected]   Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengembangkan model latihan passing futsal untuk putri tingkat SMA. Pendekatan penelitian pengembangan model latihan ini menggunakan model Research and Development dari Borg and Gall. Subyek dari penelitian dan pengembangan ini ialah diperuntukan untuk putri tingkat SMA. Analisis data diperoleh 18 item model latihan yang layak dan efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan passing futsal. Dalam uji signifikansi didapat dari nilai proses (kesesuaian gerak) menunjukan mean= 2.133 selisih dari hasil pre-test dan hasil post-test, hasil t-hitung= 7.899 df= 29 dan p-value= 0.000 &lt; 0.05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan model latihan passing futsal untuk putri tingkat SMA dan penilaian hasil passing mean= 17.367 menunjukan selisih hasil pre-test dan post-test, hasil t-hitung= 86,626 df= 29 dan p-value= 0.000 &lt; 0.05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan model latihan passing untuk putri tingkat SMA. Dari kedua penilaian tersebut menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah adanya perlakuan itel model latihan dan secara efektif dapat meningkatkan keterampilan passing futsal. Kata Kunci: Model, Latihan, Passing Futsal Abstract The purpose of this study is to develop a futsal passing training model for high school girls. The research approach to developing this exercise model uses the Research and Development model from Borg and Gall. The subjects of this research and development are intended for high school girls. Data analysis obtained 18 items of training models that are feasible and effective to improve futsal passing skills. In the significance test obtained from the process value (suitability of motion) shows the mean = 2,133 difference between the pre-test results and post-test results, the results of t-count = 7,899 df = 29 and p-value = 0,000 & lt; 0.05 which means that there is a significant difference between before and after the treatment of futsal passing training model for high school girls and the assessment of the results of the mean passing = 17,367 shows the difference between the pre-test and post-test results, the t-test results = 86,626 df = 29 and p -value = 0,000 & lt; 0.05 which means there is a significant difference between before and after being given a passing training model for high school girls. From the two assessments, there is a significant difference between before and after the treatment model exercise and can effectively improve futsal passing skills. Keywords: Model, Training, Futsal Passing


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Feri Hardi

Aging process is prone to anxiety. Based on BPS in 2005, Indonesia is estimated there are 33 million elderly people by 2020. ECA program from National Institute of Mental Health found that the prevalence of onemonth anxiety disorder in people aged over 65 years is 5,5%. Handling of anxiety in the elderly can be done in various ways, either pharmacologically or nonfarmakologi. Humor therapy is one of the nonpharmacological therapies that can reduce anxiety levels. This study aims to identify changes in anxiety of the elderly after giving humor laughter therapy at UPT PSTW Bondowoso. This research is quasy experimental research with the design of pre-post test design one group using cross sectional approach. The population in this study are 15 respondents, so the sampling technique used is total sampling. The results of anxiety score analysis in 15 respondents in this study there was an average decrease in anxiety scores from before being given laughter therapy is 31,26 to 21,86 after being given laughter therapy. After bivariate analysis with paired t-test is got the value of count t 11,174 > count of table t 2,145 and p value 0.000 (<0,05), So that Ho arejected which mean there is change of anxiety of elderly after being given laughter therapy at UPT PSTW Bondowoso. UPT PSTW Bondowoso provides laughing humor therapy facilities such as show comedies etc


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Harvey L. Suwongso ◽  
Jimmy F. Rumampuk ◽  
Vennetia R. Danes

Abstract: Zumba is one of the physical activities that inspired by a variety of dances in Latin America and was developed in Colombia. Increasing of respiratory muscle endurance can be achieved by physical excersices. Respiratory function measured by FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second) value gives information about the maximum speed of air flow within the lungs. This study used one group pre and post test design plan and experimentally. Respondents were the first year female students of Medical Faculty Sam Ratulangi University Manado. Data were analyzed by using the T-pair test and SPSS. The bivariate analysis showed a P value 0.000 between the FEV1 between 2 weeks before zumba excercise and 2 weeks after zumba excercise. Conclusion: There was a positive correlation between zumba excercise and the FEV1.Keywords: physical activity, zumba, FEV1Abstrak: Zumba merupakan salah satu contoh aktifitas fisik yang terinspirasi dari tarian-tarian Amerika Latin dan di kembangkan di Colombia. Peningkatan daya tahan otot pernapasan dapat diperoleh dari latihan fisik. Salah satu penilaian fungsi paru-paru adalah pengukuran nilai FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second) yang memberikan informasi tentang kecepatan aliran udara maksimal di dalam paru-paru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pre and post test. Data dianalisis dengan uji T berpasangan menggunakan SPSS. Responden ialah mahasiswi semester 1 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan peningkatan nilai rerata Ekspirasi Paksa Satu Detik Pertama (FEV1) setelah diberikan latihan zumba selama 2 minggu secara rutin. Analisis Bivariat menunjukkan nilai P = 0,000. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara latihan Zumba dengan nilai FEV1.Kata kunci: aktifitas fisik, zumba, FEV1


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